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Top down constuction

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TOP-DOWN CONSTRUCTION METHOD
 Use

of diaphragm wall as the side support
for the earth
 Construction progress upwards and
downwards at the same time
 Savings in construction time
 Schematics and pictures give ideas on
ongoing activities during construction


Diaphragm Wall Installation


Conventional Open-cut
& Bottom-up
Construction Method
(For comparison with
Top-Down Method)


Conventional Open-cut & Bottom-up
Construction Method (For
comparison with Top-Down Method)


Top-Down
Construction
Method



Top-Down Construction Method


Main Advantage of Top-Down Construction


Details of Top-Down
Construction Method


Excavation to Level -1


Excavate to Level -2


Compaction and leveling of
basement slab for reinforcement
and concrete works


Circular ramp beam and wall
supported on bored column


Excavation work of Level -3 in progress, use of clamp-shell for exc.


Excavation of Ramp Level -3 to - 4 in progress



More excavation work in progress


More excavation work of lower levels inprogress


Above ground, structure works in progress


Typical basement reinforcement slab ready for concreting


Concreting of
basement slab
for top-down
construction
method


Top-down construction work in progress



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