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Bài giảng Multiparametric Cardiac MR

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Multiparametric
Cardiac MR
1


GE Cardiac MR Powered by DL
Cardiovascular Clinical Applications

1RR

3RR

Function Assessment 1RR 3RR Sonic™ DL

MOLLI

SSh MDE

2D PS MDE

Late Gadolinium SSh MDE, 2D PS MDE AIR™ Recon DL

ECV

Tissue Characterization AIR™ Recon DL
T2 Map , T1 Map , ECV Map

Morphology
AIR™ Recon DL

Wideband MDE


AIR™ Recon DL

4D Flow

Strain Analysis

3D Heart Nav.
AIR™ Recon DL

Perfusion MoCo
AIR™ Recon DL
+/- Stress

3D MDE FS Nav.
AIR™ Recon DL

Leveraging Deep Learning Based Recon

AIR™ Coil

AIR™ Recon DL

Sonic DL™

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

2


3rd Generation of AIR Recon DL

Ortho

Neuro

Cardiovascular



2D Festa



2D Spin Echo



2D Black Blood



2D Dual Echo



2D SSH-(PS)-MDE



Time Course


DL Recon
1st Gen



2D Spin Echo



2D T2* GRE



Single Shot Spin Echo

DL Recon
2nd Gen



2D EPI DWI (including FOCUS)



2D EPI DWI (including FOCUS)



2D PROPELLER




2D PROPELLER



2D PROPELLER



3D MDE with RT



3D CUBE



3D CUBE



3D LAVA/VIBRANT



3D Heart




3D T1
MPRAGE/BRAVO



3D GRE



3D MRCP



3D IFIR



2D FSE-Flex
(Orbits, H&N)



2D FSE-Flex



2D FSE-Flex




MoCo MOLLI &T1Map

DTI (Oncology)



CartiGram



SSH PS MDE FreeBreathing with RT

MR30
Reconstruction speed:
63,000 images/second.
No change in
reconstruction time.
Challenge the others!

Body/Onco

DL Recon

3rd Gen





2D Spin Echo


© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

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30-Minute CMR For Common Clinical Indications*

Heart Failure or
Cardiomyopathy

SIGNA
Substrate For
LV Arrhythmia

Ischemic & Viable
Myocardium
Patient Prep

Non-Ischemic vs.
Ischemic Injury/
Myocarditis

Power Injector
ECG Leads
IV Line
AIR™ Coil
AIR™ Recon DL

Localizer


Cardiac Function
3-CH, 4-CH, 2-CH

T1 Map Native
5(3)3

T2 Map

Perfusion +/Stress

Cardiac Function SAX

Late Gd – Enhancement
TI Scot - SAX SSh PS MDE

Late Gd – Enhancement
3-CH, 2-CH, 4-CH SSh PS MDE

Scan Time

01:00 min

01:20 min

01:15 min

05:00 min

05:30 min


01:30 min

01:35 min

0:00 – 5:00 min

06:00 min

07:20 min

08:35 min

13:35 min

19:05 min

20:35 min

22:10 min

Gd Contrast Injection

* Reference: Raman SV, et al. JCMR 2022: “30-minute CMR for common clinical indications: a SCMR white paper”
© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

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Myocardial Mapping


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Myocardial Mapping

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Multiparametric CMR with A.I

Calculates
ECV

T1 Map | MOLLI

T1 Map | SMART1

T2 Map

Quantitative assessment of T1
relaxation time of myocardium

Quantitative assessment of T1
relaxation time of myocardium
independent of heart rate

Quantitative assessment of T2
relaxation time of myocardium

AIR Recon DL
Motion Correction – Free Breathing


T2* Map
Quantitative measurement to
assess iron overload


Polar Map T2

Polar Map T1 Native

Multiparametric CMR with A.I

Native T1 Map
1421 ms

T2 Map
77 ms

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

8


Multiparametric CMR with A.I

EF Analysis

Strain Analysis

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.



Multiparametric CMR with A.I
Delayed
enhancement

2D

Single Shot
1 slice per BH
(10-15 slices)

2D MDE
High resolution
Fat Sat

2D PS-MDE
Less sensitive to
sub-optimal TI

3D
Fast & Robust
Whole heart in 1-2 BH
possible free-breathing

2D SSh
MDE
Robust,
free-breathing


2D SSh
PS-MDE

Robust,
less sensitive to TI
Free-breathing

Fast & Robust
Whole heart in 1-2 BH
possible free-breathing

3D MDE BH
Fast
High resolution
Low SNR

3D MDE Nav
Free-breathing
Very high resolution
Low SNR


Multiparametric CMR with A.I
Conventional

AIR™ Recon DL

Short Axis Post contrast
2.6 x 3.0 x 8 mm, 2:53 min


Conventional

AIR™ Recon DL

4 chamber Post contrast
2.6 x 3.1 x 8 mm, 0:10 min

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

11


Multiparametric CMR with A.I

Single Shot PS MDE with TI set for myocardium

Single Shot PS MDE with TI set for blood pool
SNR challenges

Single Shot PS MDE with TI set for blood pool
SNR challenges AIR™ Recon DL

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

12


Multiparametric CMR with A.I

Short Axis cine FIESTA

Voxel size 1.8 x 1.4 x 7

Long Axis cine FIESTA
Voxel size 1.9 x 1.7 x 7

Short Axis SSh MDE
Voxel size 1.9 x 1.9 x 7
16 slices - 47s

Long Axis SSh MDE
Voxel size 2.0 x 2.0 x 7
3 slices - 12s

Free Breathing

Free Breathing

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

13


4D Flow
Comprehensive Cardiac Solutions For Complicated Exams
What is it?


3D Cine (EFGRE)




Capture data in 7 dimensions


Valvular Disease

Shunts

3 in space, 1 in time, and 3 in velocity direction

Benefits



Non-invasive 3D cardiac anatomy, function, and flow in 1
free-breathing, 8 min scan



Unsupervised cardiac imaging – no expertise or clinician
guidance needed



Faster cardiac exams help to shorten backlog scheduling
times



Cloud-based or on-premise visualization and reporting

attracts new referrals

Aortic Disease

Congenital Heart
Disease

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.


4D Flow
Velocity Vector Flow Visualization
SVC connection to RPA
IVC Connection to PA

Free Breathing 4D FLOW
TR/TE(ms): 4 / 2.2
Matrix: 180 x 180 | S.TH: 1.1
Scan Time: 06:35

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

15


MR30 : New Cardiac MRI Applications

Sonic DL™ Cine

Sonic DL™ - 8x

3RR/slice | 5BH x 6s

Free-Breathing PS MDE
w/ AIR™ Recon DL

Courtesy University of Chicago

Fat-Sat Free-Breathing 3D MDE
w/ AIR™ Recon DL

Courtesy Hospital Clinic Barcelona

3D Heart
w/ AIR™ Recon DL

Courtesy Centro Cardiologico Monzino

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

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AIR™ Recon DL | 3D HEART

Improve image quality for better assessment of coronary arteries without contrast injection

LAD

LCX


RCA

LAD= Left Anterior Descending
LCX= Left Circumflex Artery
LCX

LAD

RCA

RCA= Right Coronary Artery

3D HEART | Free Breathing
AIR™ Recon DL
AIR™ MP 20MM
Voxel size 1.6 x 1.6 x 1.0
Scan Time | 03:38
Data & images are courtesy of Centro Cardiologico Monzino Milan - Italy

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.


Sonic DL™ *
Cardiac Cine
* Not yet CE marked. Not available for sale in all regions.

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

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Sonic DL™ * | Life-speed imaging
Deep-learning accelerated FIESTA Cine for rapid assessment of
heart function, volumes, mass and structure

Reduce scan time while preserving image quality
Free breathing or breath–hold

Retrospective cardiac triggering
Up to 12x acceleration
As fast as 1 heart-beat per slice

ASSET - 2x
8RR/slice | 10BH x 9s

Sonic DL™ - 6x
6RR/slice | 10BH x 6s

* Not yet CE marked. Not available for sale in all regions.

Sonic DL™ - 8x
3RR/slice | 5BH x 6s

Sonic DL™ - 12x
1RR/slice | 3BH x 6s

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

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Sonic DL™ * | Life-speed imaging
Productivity in a beat

Innovation in a flash

Rapid imaging reduces motion artifacts
for the patient who cannot follow breath hold command.

Higher spatial and temporal resolutions

30 frames
00:10 sec

58 frames
00:07 sec

whole heart coverage

1:42 min

Paced for patients

Where simplicity meets swiftness

Accommodating patient challenges with free breathing

Improve clarity despite arrhythmia

Whole heart coverage


2:10 min
Breath-hold

Whole heart coverage

00:51 sec
Free breathing

* Not yet CE marked. Not available for sale in all regions.

whole heart coverage

1:45 min

whole heart coverage

00:59 sec

whole heart coverage

00:24 sec

© 2023 GE HealthCare. GE is a trademark of General Electric Company used under trademark license.

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