Sample writing vol 2 nguyen thanh

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Thank you for choosing "IELTS WRITING SAMPLE Vol.2" as your companion for IELTS
preparation. We are delighted to assist you in your journey towards achieving your desired score.
This guide contains 40 IELTS Writing Task 2 samples and 10 IELTS Writing Task 1 samples,
carefully curated to improve your writing skills.
Effective Usage of the Material
Step 1: Read and Analyze the Question Carefully
Understand the key elements of the question. Pay attention to what is being asked and the type of
response required.
Step 2: Read the Sample
Go through the provided sample answer thoroughly. Notice how the question has been addressed.
Step 3: Make an Outline
Jot down the main arguments and examples used by the author in the sample. Understand how these
support his stance.
Step 4: Read the Sample Again
This time, focus on picking up useful vocabulary and grammar structures. Pay attention to how these
are integrated into the writing.
The vocabulary items highlighted in green are topic-related. Those in yellow are general and
versatile, suitable for a wide range of topics.
Step 5: Evaluate and Craft Your Own Approach
Reflect on whether the approach in the sample is the best way to answer the question. If you feel
there is a better way, craft your own approach. Critically analyze and evaluate what makes your
approach more effective compared to the sample.
By following these steps, you'll be able to effectively utilize our samples to improve your writing
skills. Remember, practice is key to success in IELTS Writing. We wish you the best in your IELTS
preparation and are confident that "IELTS WRITING SAMPLE Vol.2" will be a valuable tool in
your journey.
Warm regards,
The English Coach

TASK 2
(1) 2/9/2023
Some people think that employers should not care about the way their employees dress,
because what matters is the quality of their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree with
this statement?
There has been an ongoing debate regarding the relevance of employees' attire in the workplace.
Some believe that the focus should solely be on the quality of an individual's work, rather than their
appearance. While acknowledging the reasons for this thinking, I would argue for the paramount role
of workplace attire.


Those in favor of a relaxed dress code contend that an employee's work performance is the true
measure of their professional value. This perspective is particularly relevant in industries where
creativity and individual expression are key, such as in the tech and artistic sectors. For instance, tech
giants like Google and Facebook are known for their casual dress policies, which, they believe, foster
a more innovative and comfortable environment. This approach suggests that when employees are
not constrained by formal attire, they are more likely to think outside the box and contribute unique
ideas.
However, I am convinced that workplace attire plays a significant role in several aspects of business
operations. Primarily, it fosters a sense of professionalism and discipline. In customer-facing roles,
for example, employees are often the first point of contact and thus become the face of the company.
Their attire can influence customer perceptions and, by extension, the company's image. A bank
employee dressed in a suit and tie, as opposed to casual wear, may instill more confidence and trust
in clients. Additionally, appropriate dress codes can promote a sense of unity and equality within the
workplace, minimizing distractions and potential disparities in personal presentation.
In conclusion, while the quality of an employee's work is undeniably crucial, this is not synonymous
with disregarding the importance of professional attire. It not only contributes to an individual's
professionalism but also plays a crucial role in shaping the company's image and fostering a cohesive
work environment.
Word count: 296 – Written by Thanh Nguyen

(2) 9/9/2023
Schools should focus on academic success and passing examinations. Skills such as cookery,
dressmaking and woodwork should not be taught at school as it is better to learn these from
family and friends. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Ver 1
Some people propose that schools should solely prioritize academic success and exam preparation,
relegating skills like cookery, dressmaking, and woodwork to be learned from family and friends. I
disagree with this proposal, advocating for a more holistic educational approach that integrates
practical skills alongside academic learning.
The notion that family and friends can adequately teach skills such as cookery, dressmaking, and
woodwork is flawed. Not every family or friend has the expertise or resources to impart these skills.
For instance, a child from a family with no culinary background might never learn to cook well if
school does not offer this opportunity. By the same token, not all families have the tools necessary
for woodwork or dressmaking. Moreover, learning in a structured environment like school ensures a
standardized level of proficiency and safety standards, something that informal learning might not
consistently provide.


From my perspective, a holistic educational approach that balances academic subjects with practical
skills is crucial for developing well-rounded individuals. Subjects like mathematics and science are
undoubtedly important, but skills such as cooking and woodwork can contribute significantly to a
student's personal and professional development. For example, cooking teaches not only the skill of
preparing food but also imparts knowledge about nutrition, budgeting, and cultural diversity.
Similarly, woodwork and dressmaking foster creativity, precision, and problem-solving abilities.
These skills are not just hobbies; they equip students with practical abilities that can lead to career
opportunities and enhance their everyday lives.
In conclusion, relegating the teaching of practical skills such as cookery, dressmaking, and
woodwork to family and friends is a limited approach that overlooks the diverse backgrounds and
needs of students. Schools should adopt a more rounded educational model that values both
academic and practical skills, ensuring a well-rounded development for students.

Word count: 293 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
Ver 2
There has been a debate about whether schools should exclusively focus on academic success and
exam preparation, or if they should also incorporate practical skills like cookery, dressmaking, and
woodwork into their curriculums. While the argument for a well-rounded education that includes
both academic and practical skills is compelling, I believe the reality of limited school hours
necessitates a prioritization of core subjects.
The first point to consider is the finite nature of the school timetable. Schools are already tasked with
covering a vast array of subjects, each crucial to a student’s intellectual development. Introducing
additional subjects such as cookery or woodwork would inevitably lead to a reduction in time
allocated to essential academic subjects like mathematics, science, and literature. This could hinder
students’ depth of understanding in these key areas, which are foundational to their future academic
and professional success. For instance, a student aiming for a career in engineering would benefit
more from extra hours in physics and mathematics than in woodwork.
Moreover, skills like cooking or dressmaking can be learned from family and friends. This informal
mode of learning can not only foster a sense of community and family bonding but also allow for a
more flexible and personalized learning experience. Of course, one might argue not all students have
access to family members or friends with these specific skills. Yet, in the age of the internet, learning
such skills has become more accessible than ever. Online platforms are replete with tutorials that
cater to a range of abilities, from beginners to advanced learners. This democratizes the learning of
practical skills, making them accessible to anyone with an internet connection.
In my opinion, the primary objective of schools should be to prepare students for academic success
and to excel in examinations. These examinations are often the gateways to higher education and


professional opportunities. Ensuring that students have a strong grasp of academic subjects is crucial
for their future endeavors. For example, excelling in science and mathematics can open doors to
prestigious universities and lucrative careers in fields like medicine or engineering.
In conclusion, while the idea of a holistic education that encompasses both academic and practical
skills is appealing, the practical limitations of school schedules and the importance of academic

subjects in a student’s future cannot be overlooked. Skills like cookery and woodwork, valuable as
they are, can be effectively learned outside the school environment, leaving schools to focus on their
primary role of fostering academic excellence and preparing students for higher education and
professional success.
Sample band 8.5 (TR 8 - CC 9 - LR 9 - GRA 9) - Word count: 416 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(3) 21/9/2023
Some people think that robots and artificial intelligence are important for human’s future
development. Others think that robots and artificial intelligence will have negative effects on
society. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Ver 1
There is no denying that technological advances have revolutionized nearly every facet of our lives,
with robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) being a particularly noteworthy innovation. However,
the jury is still out on the impact of these on human society, with strong arguments on both sides.
On the one hand, critics of robotic integration argue that it could have detrimental effects on society,
particularly in the realm of employment. As robots and AI become more adept at performing tasks
traditionally done by humans, the fear is that they will displace a significant portion of the
workforce. This is not just limited to manual labor; even sectors like customer service and data
analysis are vulnerable. Furthermore, there is a concern about the ethical implications of relying
heavily on machines. Detractors worry that as we become more dependent on robots and AI, we
might lose essential human qualities like empathy and interpersonal skills, leading to a society that is
more mechanical and less compassionate.
Notwithstanding these concerns, I side with those who believe that robots and AI are crucial for our
future development. The primary reason is their potential to handle tasks that are either too
dangerous, tedious, or complex for humans. For instance, in the medical field, robots can perform
surgeries with precision that surpasses human capabilities, leading to better patient outcomes.
Additionally, robots can be deployed in hazardous environments, like deep-sea exploration or
disaster zones, where human safety would be at risk. This not only protects human lives but also
opens up possibilities for scientific advancements. Another point to consider is the efficiency robots
and AI bring. They can work tirelessly, without the need for breaks, leading to increased productivity
and, potentially, economic growth. This efficiency can free humans to engage in more creative and

fulfilling work, potentially leading to a more satisfied and innovative workforce.
In conclusion, while the apprehension regarding robots and AI replacing human jobs and altering
social dynamics is understandable, the benefits they offer in terms of advancing human capabilities,


enhancing safety, and improving efficiency are too significant to ignore. I am convinced that with
proper regulation and foresight, robots and AI can be integral to a future that is not only
technologically advanced but also humane and prosperous.
Word count: 361 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
Ver 2
There is no denying that technological advances have revolutionized nearly every facet of our lives,
with robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) being a particularly noteworthy innovation. However,
the verdict is still out on the impact of these machines on human society, with strong arguments on
both sides.
On the one hand, opponents of robots and AI voice legitimate concerns over their potential adverse
effects. At the forefront is perhaps the risk of widespread unemployment. As robots and AI
increasingly replace human labor in factories, offices and on the road, the loss of thousands of jobs
could lead to various socio-economic challenges, including the strain on unemployment benefits and
a possible rise in crime rates. It is, however, important to note that the rise of robots and AI would
also create thousands of job opportunities in such fields as engineering and programming. This
should be seen as job transformation rather than job losses.
On the other hand, there are also good grounds for saying that robots and AI will bring substantial
benefits for our lives. Given that robots and AI outperform humans in executing most tasks with
greater precision and efficiency, their widespread adoption could not only help businesses save
resources but also usher in an unprecedented era of increased productivity and economic booms.
Nevertheless, there is apprehension that excessive reliance on robots and AI could take a toll on
people’s wellbeing. Many fear that if these machines assumed a significant proportion of tasks, our
opportunities for physical and mental engagement would diminish, potentially fostering sedentary
lifestyles and impeding cognitive development.
In light of the aforementioned considerations, I believe the application of robotics and AI is generally

a welcome development, if executed judiciously. For example, in the realm of education, AI can aid
in information retrieval, while teachers focus on nurturing critical thinking skills as well as teaching
students how to give proper questions and guidance for robots. By the same token, robots' speed and
accuracy can assist doctors in processing patient data more quickly, enabling faster diagnoses and
treatments, and ultimately saving lives. After all, robots and AI, just like any technology, are not
inherently detrimental, but it is the way we employ them that will determine their effect on our lives.
Sample band 9 (TR 9 - CC 9 - LR 9 - GRA 9)
Word count: 353 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(4) 23/9/2023
The best way for a country to prepare for the future is to invest more resources in its young
people. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


It is proposed that countries should focus on investing in their young generations to best prepare for
the future. While investment in young people is necessary, it is not sufficient on its own and should
be complemented by other measures.
Investing in the younger generation is irrefutably of paramount importance for shaping a nation's
future. The logic is straightforward: today's youth are tomorrow's leaders, innovators, and decisionmakers, so prioritizing their education and wellbeing would lay the groundwork for a society that
values critical thinking, independence, and innovation. For example, improving educational
resources can give rise to a more knowledgeable and skilful generation, capable of driving social
progress and breakthroughs.
However, focusing on young people would only work if other aspects of society were given priority
as well. Technological development is clearly an area that cannot be overlooked. Given the current
fast-paced, tech-driven world, it is safe to say that a country would lag far behind its global
counterparts if it turned a blind eye to advancing its technologies. By the same token, investing in
infrastructure is vital. The current state of public services, such as healthcare and transportation,
directly affects citizens' quality of life. The consequences of ignoring the deterioration of these
essential services could be widespread dissatisfaction and unrest, ultimately hindering a nation's
development.
To summarize, I am convinced that directing more resources towards today’s young generation,

albeit crucial for the future prospect of a nation, is simply not enough. A more comprehensive
approach would combine this focus with strategic investments in technology and infrastructure,
ensuring a well-rounded foundation for a country's future prosperity.
Sample band 9 (TR 9- CC 9- LR 9- GRA 9)
Word count: 265 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(5) 30/9/2023 (IDP)
Question: Many customs and traditional ways of behavior are no longer relevant to modern
life and not worth keeping. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Ver 1
In the rapidly evolving landscape of modern life, the relevance of many traditional customs and
behaviors is frequently questioned. While there are arguments for discarding some of these practices,
I believe that they still hold value and can be adapted to contemporary life.
Advocates for doing away with certain traditions often argue that they are outdated and no longer fit
into the fast-paced, technologically advanced world we live in. For example, customs like lengthy
traditional marriage ceremonies can seem impractical in today's time-constrained society. People
argue that these prolonged events are not only expensive but also an inefficient use of time that could
be better spent on work or personal development. By the same token, traditional ways of behavior
such as formal dining etiquette can appear redundant in the more casual, fast-paced dining culture of


today. In fast-food joints and informal gatherings, these protocols can seem out of place, leading
some to question their relevance.
However, this viewpoint overlooks the cultural significance and the sense of identity that these
customs and behaviors provide. Traditional ceremonies, like marriage rituals, are often deeply rooted
in a society's history and can strengthen community bonds and family ties. These events are not just
about the pomp and circumstance but about the transfer of cultural values and the celebration of
heritage. Likewise, behaviors like formal dining etiquette are about more than just which fork to use;
they teach respect, discipline, and mindfulness in social settings.
The key lies not in discarding these traditional practices but in adapting them to fit our modern
lifestyles. This adaptation does not mean a complete overhaul but a thoughtful modification. For

instance, traditional marriage ceremonies can be condensed to suit time constraints while preserving
essential cultural elements. Dining etiquette can be taught in a way that is relevant to modern dining
scenarios, emphasizing respect and mindfulness over rigid rules.
In conclusion, while it is true that the pace and nature of modern life differ greatly from the past, this
does not really render traditional customs and behaviors obsolete. Instead, by adapting these
practices to modern contexts, we can preserve our cultural heritage and the lessons they offer while
remaining relevant and practical in today's world.
Sample band 8.5 (TR 8 - CC 9 - LR 9 - GRA 9)
Word count: 365- Written by Thanh Nguyen
Ver 2
In today's rapidly evolving world, the relevance of many age-old customs and traditional behaviors is
increasingly questioned. Whilst some of these traditional practices conflict with modern values and
should thus be marginalized, I would argue there are still many others that are worth preserving.
Admittedly, several traditions seem to be incompatible with contemporary social norms and human
rights perspectives. Practices like whole-body tattooing or wrapping feet to keep them small, once
symbols of beauty or status, now seem archaic and often infringe on personal well-being. By the
same token, customs such as rings around necks to elongate them, or the more severe practices of
female and male circumcision, are being scrutinized for their health risks and ethical implications.
These customs often clash with modern understanding of human rights and bodily autonomy.
Furthermore, certain traditional punishments, considered cruel and unusual by today's standards,
have no place in a society that values justice and human dignity.
However, there are numerous traditions that undeniably enrich modern life and should be preserved.
Traditional holidays and festivals, for instance, play a crucial role in maintaining cultural heritage
and fostering community spirit. They offer a chance to celebrate shared histories and create a sense
of belonging, which is of paramount importance in our increasingly globalized world. Additionally,
the importance of family values – such as respect for older people – remains as relevant today as


ever. These traditions provide a moral compass and a sense of continuity, guiding individuals in their
personal and social interactions.

In conclusion, while certain old customs are at odds with contemporary values and can be justifiably
set aside, others continue to offer significant benefits. It is crucial to critically evaluate each tradition,
discarding those that are harmful or irrelevant, while embracing and adapting those that positively
contribute to modern society. This selective preservation ensures that valuable cultural practices are
maintained, enhancing our lives while respecting the progress and ethos of the modern world.
Word count: 329 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(6) 30/9/2023 (BC)
Question: There is no need to go out to see live performances because it is better to see them on
the TV or computer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
It is true that digital technology has revolutionized most, if not all, aspects of our lives. Today, given
that entertainment is readily available at our fingertips, some argue that venturing out for live
performances is obsolete, as watching them on TV or a computer offers a superior experience. I,
however, disagree with this thinking, because the essence of live performances cannot be replicated
through digital mediums.
One argument in favor of digital viewing is the convenience it provides. With the advances in
technology, one can watch concerts, plays, or other performances from anywhere in the world
without leaving their house. This accessibility is particularly beneficial for those who cannot
physically attend these events due to health issues, financial constraints, or geographical barriers.
Additionally, digital platforms often offer high-quality visuals and sound, enhancing the viewing
experience. For instance, one can replay a favorite moment, something impossible in a live setting.
Despite these advantages, the allure of live performances remains unmatched. Live events offer a
unique, immersive experience that goes beyond just watching. They engage the senses and create a
collective experience that can be emotionally impactful. The energy of the crowd, the spontaneity of
the performers, and the shared feeling of witnessing something unrepeatable in real-time contribute
to the magic of live shows. For example, attending a theater production allows one to feel the
intensity of the actors’ performances and the ambiance of the set, which are often lost in
translation when viewed on a screen.
Moreover, live performances have a significant social aspect. They bring people together, offering an
opportunity to connect with others who share similar interests. This aspect of community and shared
experience is something that simply cannot be replicated in a digital format.

In conclusion, while watching performances on digital platforms can be more convenient and
accessible, it falls short of the rich, immersive experience that live performances provide. The unique
atmosphere, the collective excitement, and the sense of occasion make live events an irreplaceable


facet of cultural life. Therefore, the need and place for live performances in our lives remain as
relevant as ever.
Word count: 348 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(7) 1/10/2023
The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations reduce their
consumption of fossil fuels e.g. gas and oil.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
One school of thought holds that the international community should band together in reducing the
consumption of fossil fuels worldwide. I also hold this view.
Perhaps the foremost reason for this immediate collective action lies in the stark realities of climate
change. Fossil fuels, when burned, release large quantities of carbon dioxide – a major greenhouse
gas. This exacerbates global warming, leading to extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and other
environmental calamities. The recent spate of wildfires, hurricanes, and floods across the globe stand
as harrowing reminders of these consequences. Aside from environmental implications, pollution
from fossil fuels is a significant health hazard, causing respiratory diseases and contributing to
millions of premature deaths annually. By collectively working towards reducing fossil fuel
consumption, the international community can mitigate these effects.
However, transitioning away from fossil fuels is a complex challenge. Many economies are heavily
reliant on these energy sources for power generation, transportation, and industry. Developing
nations, in particular, face the dilemma of balancing economic growth with environmental
sustainability. For instance, countries like India and China, while actively investing in renewable
energy, still have a substantial dependency on coal and oil for their energy needs. Solutions may
include increased investment in renewable energy technologies, international support for countries
transitioning their energy sectors, and the development of global policies that discourage fossil fuel
consumption.

To summarize, the imperative for the international community to act promptly and decisively to
diminish the consumption of fossil fuels is indisputable. The benefits of such actions are significant
and far-reaching, addressing both environmental and public health concerns. However, the
complexities of this transition, particularly for developing economies, must be acknowledged and
addressed through cooperative international strategies and investments in sustainable technologies.
Word count: 284 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(8) 3/10/2023 (BC)
In many countries, more and more people are competing for a place to study in universities.
Why does this happen? Do you think this is a positive or negative development?


Recent years have witnessed a substantial increase in the number of university applicants in many
countries. This can be attributed to many factors, and from my perspective, it is largely a positive.
One primary factor contributing to the increasing competition for university admission is the
increased value placed on higher education. In the past, a high school diploma often sufficed for
securing a good job. However, the modern job market is increasingly competitive and specialized,
making a university degree almost a prerequisite for many careers. Additionally, the shift towards
service-oriented and knowledge-based economies has heightened the demand for educated
professionals, diminishing the prominence of industrial and manual labor roles that used to dominate.
It is also noteworthy that technological advances and the internet have made information about
universities and their programs more accessible than ever before, encouraging more people to apply.
Despite the intensifying competition leading to significant pressure on prospective students, the
overall effect of this trend is largely beneficial. It indicates a global recognition of the importance of
knowledge and personal growth. This shift towards higher education has cultivated a more educated
and skilled workforce, which acts as a precursor to a thriving economy. Moreover, the growing
demand for university education typically spurs increased investment in higher education from both
the public and private sectors, resulting in the expansion and improvement of academic institutions
and resources. This, in turn, benefits not only the students but also the broader society by promoting
innovation and cultural enrichment.

To summarize, the growing competition for university places is a reflection of the evolving demands
of the job market, economic transitions, and the proliferation of digital communications. While it
poses challenges, such as heightened stress among students, it is fundamentally a positive movement.
It heralds a shift towards a more educated and adept populace, better prepared to contribute to and
thrive in a complex, knowledge-driven world.
Word count: 314- Written by Thanh Nguyen
(9) 5/10/2023
In cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem. What are the
causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem?
Cities and towns the world over are grappling with the challenge of heavy traffic, leading to
congestion, increased pollution, and frustrated commuters. This issue stems from various causes, and
addressing it requires a comprehensive, multi-faceted approach.
One primary cause of traffic congestion in urban areas is the significant reliance on personal
vehicles. As cities expand and populations grow, more people opt for the convenience and comfort
of private cars over public transportation. This preference is often exacerbated by inadequate or
inefficient public transit systems, which fail to meet the needs or match the speed and convenience of
private transport. Additionally, urban planning in many cities has historically prioritized road


networks for cars, neglecting pedestrian and cycling infrastructure. This car-centric design
encourages vehicle use, even for short distances.
To effectively mitigate traffic congestion, a holistic strategy should be employed. First and foremost,
improving public transportation is crucial. This includes increasing the frequency, reliability, and
coverage of buses and trains, making them a more attractive option than driving. For instance,
dedicated bus lanes can ensure faster travel times for public transport, potentially luring commuters
away from private cars. This measure should be executed in tandem with developing safe and
extensive networks for pedestrians and cyclists, which could encourage more people to choose these
modes of transport for shorter trips.
Of course, these solutions are not without challenges. Upgrading public transport systems and
infrastructure requires significant investment, which may not be immediately feasible for all cities.

To overcome this, public-private partnerships could be explored as a means to fund and accelerate
these developments. Furthermore, transitioning to a less car-dependent culture would demand a shift
in public mindset, which can take time. To expedite this cultural change, governments could
implement policies such as congestion charges in city centers or provide incentives for using public
transportation and non-motorized transport options.
In conclusion, the issue of traffic congestion in urban areas is multifaceted, arising from overreliance on private vehicles and inadequate infrastructure for alternative modes of transport.
Addressing it would require a comprehensive strategy that focuses on improving public
transportation, infrastructure for walking and cycling, and gradually shifting public attitudes.
Word count: 354 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(10) 6/10/2023
Most of the world’s urgent problems can only be solved with international cooperation. To
what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
It is proposed that the majority of pressing issues facing the world today can only be tackled with
international cooperation. Although I also hold this view, I feel that it is often easier said than done
to call nations into collectively combating global problems.
There is no denying the inherently global nature of most contemporary problems. Climate change is
a perfect example, affecting every corner of the planet, from melting polar ice caps to rising sea
levels threatening coastal communities. Obviously, no single country, no matter how powerful or
resourceful, can tackle climate change alone. By the same token, the COVID-19 pandemic, which
swept across the globe, highlighted the necessity of international collaboration. Sharing information
about the virus, coordinating lockdowns and travel restrictions, and distributing vaccines are just a
few examples of how countries need to work together to manage such crises effectively.
However, rallying the entire international community around a unified strategy for these issues is


often a daunting task. Every country has its own set of priorities and interests, which often leads to
conflicts in global decision-making processes. Economic interests, for example, can hinder
environmental initiatives, as seen in international climate negotiations where industrialized and
developing nations often clash over emission reduction targets and financial responsibilities. It is also
noteworthy that political differences and historical animosities can impede the formation of a

cohesive global front to tackle these pressing issues. This discord can significantly delay, if not
entirely derail, the implementation of effective solutions.
To summarize, issues like climate change and global pandemics know no borders and thus can only
be addressed with a united global response. Nevertheless, achieving this level of cooperation is
challenging due to differing national priorities and political landscapes.
Sample band 9 (TR 9 – CC 9 – LR 9 – GRA 9)
Word count: - Written by Thanh Nguyen

(11) 7/10/2023
Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children. Others think parents do not
need to do that as children can read books or watch TV, movies by themselves. Discuss both
views and give your own opinion.
Ver 1
While some people believe parents should actively read or narrate stories to their children, others
advocate for allowing kids to independently engage with books, television, or movies. This essay
will closely examine both viewpoints and conclude that I agree with the latter.
On one hand, some argue that children can easily read books or watch TV and movies by
themselves. This view holds that in our digital age, with easy access to a wide array of media,
children can self-explore stories that interest them. Proponents of this idea suggest that this
independence can foster self-reliance and encourage children to develop their own tastes and
preferences. For example, a child choosing their own book or TV show might gravitate towards
subjects they find intriguing, thereby cultivating a more personalized and meaningful relationship
with media and literature.
However, I side with those who say that the benefits of parents reading or telling stories to their
children far outweigh the advantages of the aforementioned autonomous approach. First, this
interaction is not just about storytelling, but also about a bonding experience that fosters emotional
and social development. When a parent reads to a child, it provides a sense of security and comfort,
building a strong foundation for a healthy parent-child relationship. Additionally, unlike passively
watching a screen or reading, listening to a parent narrate a story involves interactive elements, with
parents explaining concepts, answering questions, and discussing moral lessons. This is of

paramount importance to nurturing critical thinking and comprehension skills in their child.


In conclusion, while children have the capacity to explore stories independently through various
media, I am convinced that the benefits of parents reading or narrating stories to them are far more
substantial. Not only can this practice strengthen parent-child bonds, but it can also foster critical
thinking and comprehension skills in children.
Word count: 302 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
Ver 2
Opinions remain divided over whether parents should read or tell stories to their children, or let them
explore books, TV, and movies independently. This essay will first closely examine both viewpoints
before showing my final thoughts.
Proponents of children’s independence in reading and watching media often cite the abundance of
resources available. In an era where information and entertainment are at one's fingertips, children
have the opportunity to dive into a world of diverse content. Not only can this independence foster
self-reliance, but it also allows children to develop their own tastes and preferences. For instance, a
child choosing their own book or TV show might stumble upon a genre or topic that ignites a
lifelong passion, a discovery that might not occur under parental guidance. Furthermore, this
approach is practical for busy families where parents may struggle to find time for storytelling.
On the other hand, those who support parents reading or telling stories to their children underscore
the benefits that transcend mere literacy or entertainment. This shared activity strengthens the parentchild bond, creating a nurturing environment that fosters emotional and social development.
Storytelling by parents can be tailored to the child’s interests and comprehension level, making it an
invaluable educational tool. For example, a parent reading a story can pause to explain complex
concepts, answer questions, and engage in discussions that enhance understanding and critical
thinking. Additionally, the emotional connection formed during these interactions is irreplaceable,
often leaving lasting memories and a lifelong love for reading.
From my perspective, while recognizing the hectic schedules of modern parents, it is still crucial for
them to be involved in their children’s literary journey. Balancing days where children explore
reading and media independently with days when parents actively participate in storytelling can offer
the best of both worlds. This approach not only accommodates the busy lives of parents but also

ensures that children do not miss out on the invaluable benefits of shared reading experiences.
Word count: 324 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(12) 10/10/2023
Some people think that museums should be enjoyable places to entertain people, while others
believe that the purpose of museums is to educate. Discuss both views and give your own
opinion.
Opinions remain divided on the role of museums, with some advocating for museums as spaces of
entertainment to attract young audiences, whereas others feel that their educational purpose is more


important. This essay will first closely examine both views before showing my final thoughts.
Proponents of making museums entertaining argue that this approach is essential in capturing the
interest of young people. If museums are too rigidly educational, they risk becoming unappealing
and irrelevant to a younger demographic. Advocates say, incorporating interactive exhibits,
technology-driven displays, and engaging storytelling can transform museums into vibrant, appealing
destinations. For instance, when a museum presents history through interactive virtual reality
experiences, it can become an exciting place to visit, thus attracting a wider audience.
However, there is also a strong case to be made for advocating for museums as primarily educational
institutions. Museums, in this view, serve as guardians of knowledge, offering in-depth insights into
various aspects of history, science, and art. The educational approach values authenticity and depth,
presenting artifacts and exhibits in a manner that enlightens visitors. Advocates of this viewpoint fear
that diluting the educational aspect for the sake of entertainment could compromise the integrity and
purpose of these institutions.
In light of the aforementioned considerations, I believe museums can, and should, strive to achieve a
balance between entertaining and educating. By making museums entertaining, they become more
attractive to a broader, younger audience, thereby providing a greater opportunity to educate. For
instance, the Louvre in Paris has managed to blend entertainment with education by offering
engaging tours and interactive exhibits alongside its traditional displays, appealing to a wide range of
visitors while maintaining its educational integrity.
Real answer 18/11/2023 - Band 8.5 (TR 8 - CC 9 - LR 9 - GRA 9)

Word count: 276 – Written by Thanh Nguyen

(13) 11/10/2023
Some people think that it is a waste of money for countries to host big sporting events like the
World Cup. However, others think that hosting large sporting events has a positive impact on a
country. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Whether hosting major sporting events like the World Cup is a judicious investment has been a topic
of debate for years. This essay will closely examine both sides of the argument, before showing my
final thoughts.
Proponents of staging international sports events often emphasize that they are a catalyst for
economic growth. Infrastructure development, such as building stadiums and improving
transportation, not only creates jobs but also improves long-term urban planning. Tourism also gets a
significant boost, with fans from around the world flocking to the host country, thereby increasing
spending in hotels, restaurants, and other local businesses. Moreover, hosting such events often
elevates a country's global standing and can instill a sense of national pride among its citizens.


However, there are valid concerns about the financial implications of hosting such grandiose events.
Critics argue that constructing stadiums and upgrading infrastructure demands enormous investment.
In many cases, these facilities become underused 'white elephants' after the event. Additionally, the
promised economic windfall does not always materialize. For example, Brazil spent approximately
$15 billion on the 2014 World Cup, yet the expected economic boom was short-lived, leaving the
country with hefty debts and underutilized stadiums.
In light of the aforementioned considerations, I believe the decision to host these events depends
largely on the economic health of the country. If the national budget is already stretched thin,
organizing a mega sporting event might exacerbate financial strain and lead to long-term economic
burdens, as seen in Brazil's case post-World Cup. However, for countries with robust financial
reserves and sound economic planning, the investment can be justified. These nations are better
positioned to absorb the initial costs and can leverage the event for longer-term benefits.
Word count: 280 – Written by Thanh Nguyen

(14) 13/10/2023
It was predicted that with the development of technology, people would have more free time in
the 21st century. To what extent do you think the prediction has come true?
At the dawn of the 21st century, it was widely anticipated that technological advances would
drastically increase people's leisure time. I believe, however, the reality of this prediction is more
nuanced than it initially appears.
On the surface, it is evident that technology has streamlined many aspects of life, ostensibly freeing
up time for leisure. Automation in workplaces has replaced repetitive tasks, while smart home
devices like robotic vacuum cleaners and programmable appliances have reduced the time spent on
domestic chores. Online shopping and banking have eliminated the need for time-consuming trips to
stores and banks. Indeed, these conveniences have theoretically provided us with more hours in the
day to pursue leisure activities.
However, my observation is that, for most people, technology has paradoxically encroached upon
their free time rather than expanded it. The pervasive presence of smartphones and the internet has
created a culture of constant connectivity, blurring the lines between work and leisure. Professionals
often find themselves answering work emails or participating in virtual meetings outside of
traditional working hours, thereby extending their workday. In addition, the advent of social media
and online entertainment has created a form of digital addiction, where free time is spent scrolling
through endless feeds or binge-watching series, rather than engaging in more fulfilling or restful
activities.
In conclusion, while technological advances have theoretically provided tools to reduce time spent


on daily tasks, the reality is that they have also contributed to a culture of constant engagement and
digital dependency. Rather than enjoying more free time, many find themselves caught in a cycle of
increased work demands and digital consumption, suggesting that the prediction of more leisure time
in the 21st century has not fully materialized in the way it was expected.
Word count: 289 – Written by Thanh Nguyen

(15) 21/10/2023 (Paper-delivery)

Many students find it harder to study when they are at university or college than they were at
school. Why is this? What can be done to solve the problem?
It is widely recognized that many students encounter more difficulties studying at university or
college compared to their previous experiences at school. This essay will first outline the underlying
causes of this phenomenon, before proposing some measures to ease this academic shift.
One primary reason for this increased difficulty is the sudden shift in academic independence and
responsibility. At school, students are typically provided with a structured learning environment,
where teachers closely monitor their progress, giving regular reminders of assignments and tests.
However, upon entering university, they are thrust into a world where they must take full charge of
their schedules and workload. The lack of constant supervision can be overwhelming, leading to
procrastination and poor time management. In addition to this, the complexity of university courses,
which require more critical thinking, independent research, and technical skills, can be a steep
learning curve for many students. Unlike school, where learning is often more about memorization,
higher education also demands in-depth understanding and application, which can be intimidating
and challenging to adapt to.
To mitigate these challenges, universities and colleges should implement strategies to better prepare
students for the rigors of higher education. First, it is imperative that they offer orientation programs
specifically tailored to equip students with the necessary skills for higher academic pursuits. These
programs could encompass modules on effective time management, research methodologies, and
critical thinking, thereby bridging the gap between school and university study techniques. Such a
measure should be executed in tandem with establishing mentorship programs. Pairing incoming
students with seniors or academic advisors can provide them with a guiding figure, someone to offer
insights into effective study habits, course navigation, and even stress management. Such a twopronged measure could go a long way towards ensuring that students can navigate through higher
education successfully.
To summarize, the leap from school to university or college can be a daunting transition due to the
increased responsibility and the complexity of tertiary education. However, through the introduction
of targeted orientation programs and comprehensive mentorship, universities can support students to
adapt more effectively to the demands of higher education.
Sample band 9 (TR 9 - CC 9 - LR 9 - GRA 9)
Word count: 348 – Written by Thanh Nguyen

(16) 21/10/2023 (Computer-based)


In some countries, there has been an increase in the number of parents who educate their
children themselves at home instead of sending them to school. Do you think the advantages of
this outweigh the disadvantages?
It is widely recognized that homeschooling has gained traction in several countries as an alternative
to traditional schooling. From my perspective, however, educating children at home can do more
harm than good.
One common argument in favor of homeschooling is its cost-effectiveness compared to formal
schooling. Nevertheless, this view oversimplifies the true financial demands of homeschooling.
While parents may save on school fees, they often incur significant costs in purchasing educational
materials, software, and other resources typically provided by schools. Moreover, one parent may
need to reduce their work hours or leave their job altogether to focus on teaching, leading to a
potential loss of income. This financial aspect can be a substantial burden for families, making
homeschooling less economical than initially thought.
Another purported benefit of homeschooling is the safe and secure learning environment it can
provide. While it is true that children are shielded from various negative influences and bullying, this
overprotection can have its downsides. It potentially deprives children of vital social interactions and
real-world experiences necessary for developing coping mechanisms and resilience. School
environments, despite their challenges, offer myriad opportunities for children to navigate social
dynamics, resolve conflicts, and build relationships - skills crucial for their future.
Furthermore, homeschooling is often praised for its tailored educational experience. This,
nonetheless, assumes that all parents have the necessary pedagogical skills and in-depth subject
knowledge, which is not always the case. While parents undoubtedly have their children's best
interests at heart, they may not always be equipped to provide a comprehensive and balanced
education. This lack of professional teaching expertise can inadvertently limit the child’s academic
development and exposure to a wide range of perspectives and ideas.
In conclusion, while homeschooling presents certain benefits, the overall picture suggests that its
disadvantages far surpass these benefits. Financial burdens, lack of social interaction, and potential

gaps in educational quality are significant concerns that challenge the effectiveness of
homeschooling as an alternative to traditional schooling.
Word count: 323 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(17) 23/10/2023
Many people think that we should protect all animals in danger of extinction, others think we
should only protect animals that are useful for us. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
The debate around wildlife conservation often centers on whether efforts should focus on all
endangered species or just those deemed beneficial to mankind. This essay will first closely examine
both viewpoints, before showing my final thoughts.


On the one hand, some prioritize the protection of animals which directly benefit humans, either
economically or ecologically. This viewpoint stems from the belief in practical conservation, where
resources are directed towards species that contribute to human welfare, like bees for pollination or
certain fish for food. However, this perspective overlooks the intricate interconnectedness of
ecosystems. Each species, no matter how seemingly insignificant, plays a uniquely vital role in the
ecosystem. The loss of one species can give rise to unforeseen consequences in the food chain,
potentially affecting human life as well. For instance, the extinction of a single predator can lead to
an overpopulation of its prey, which may then consume more vegetation, thereby altering the
landscape and impacting other species, including humans.
On the other hand, others argue for saving all animals in danger of extinction, emphasizing the moral
and ecological responsibility to preserve biodiversity. Every species, they say, has an intrinsic value
and right to exist. While this is an ideal approach, it faces practical challenges, especially in
resource-limited settings. For countries grappling with economic challenges, allocating substantial
funds and resources to protect every threatened species can be overwhelming. One example of this is
Madagascar, which, despite having a rich biodiversity, struggles to fund conservation efforts due to
its economic situation.
From my standpoint, it is imperative to strive for the protection of all endangered species. The
ecological balance and the long-term health of our planet depend on biodiversity. Recognizing that
not all countries have the means to undertake such extensive conservation efforts, international

support and collaboration can play a crucial role. Developed nations and global organizations should
assist financially and technically in conserving endangered species worldwide. This collective effort
is not just for the animals' sake but also crucial for the continued well-being of the human race.
Word count: 339 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(18) 25/11/2023 (IDP Phan Bội Châu)
Some people think that lawbreakers should be sent to prison. However, others think that better
talents among those should be made to work. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
In the debate over criminal justice, opinions diverge significantly regarding the most effective
response to lawbreaking. While some advocate for imprisonment, others propose utilizing the skills
of talented offenders in a work-based setting.
Advocates for harnessing the skills of talented lawbreakers argue that this approach can yield
practical benefits for society. For instance, a skilled hacker might be better employed in
strengthening cyber security rather than languishing in a cell. This perspective rests on the belief that
reformation and contribution to society are more constructive than mere punishment. However, this
argument is flawed, as it risks undermining the law's authority. By offering a 'work option' to skilled
lawbreakers, a dangerous precedent is set, potentially encouraging crime among those who believe
their talents might exempt them from traditional punishment.


On the other side of the argument, many insist that lawbreakers, regardless of talent, should face
prison sentences. This view upholds the principle that justice should be blind and all should be
treated equally before the law. Prison, in this view, serves as a deterrent and a means of protecting
society. For example, incarcerating a talented but corrupt financial advisor safeguards the public
from further fraud. Nevertheless, this approach can be criticized for its potential to waste human
resources. Talented individuals languishing in prison might represent a lost opportunity for social
contributions, and the costs of incarceration can be significantly high.
In light of the aforementioned considerations, I would advocate for a balanced approach. While
prison should remain a key component in our justice system, especially for serious and violent
crimes, there should also be room for alternative measures. These could include work programs for
non-violent, skilled offenders, where their talents can be utilized for social benefit under strict

supervision. This approach not only aids in the offender's reintegration but also contributes positively
to the community.
Word count: 304 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(19) 25/11/2023 (BC)
Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why is this
the case? What can be done to attract local people?
Museums and historical sites often become the domain of tourists rather than the local residents who
live in their shadow. This essay will first outline the underlying causes of this phenomenon, before
showing how to encourage local attendance.
Primarily, the allure of the familiar diminishes for locals. For tourists, museums and historical sites
offer a novel glimpse into the history and culture of a new place. In contrast, local residents,
habituated to their presence, often overlook these treasures, perceiving them as mundane fixtures
rather than places of interest. This disparity is akin to how residents of a scenic mountain town may
overlook the natural beauty around them, a phenomenon tourists find captivating. Additionally,
museums and historical sites often gear their narratives and exhibits towards tourists, focusing on a
generalized, sometimes superficial portrayal of history and culture which may fail to resonate with
locals who seek a deeper, more nuanced connection with their heritage.
To reverse this trend, a multifaceted approach is required. Museums and historical sites should tailor
some experiences specifically for locals. This could involve exhibits that delve into less-known local
history or interactive sessions that involve community members in curating their narratives. Of
course, one might argue that these initiatives might face financial constraints, as they might not
generate as much revenue as tourist-centric programs. This, however, is far from insoluble.
Partnerships with local educational institutions and businesses could provide financial support and a
steady stream of local visitors.
In conclusion, while tourists often flock to museums and historical sites seeking cultural enrichment,


locals may overlook these resources due to familiarity and a lack of tailored engagement. By creating
experiences that resonate more deeply with local communities and finding sustainable financial
models to support these initiatives, these sites can become vibrant centers of learning and pride for

both tourists and locals alike.
Word count: 302 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(20) 29/10/2023 (BC)
In some countries, celebrities complain about the way the media publicizes their private lives.
Some people say that they should accept it as part of their fame. To what extent do you agree
or disagree?
The debate over the extent to which celebrities should tolerate media intrusion into their private lives
is a polarizing one. While some argue that sacrificing privacy is a part of fame, I wholeheartedly
believe that celebrities, like any individual, are entitled to their personal space.
Granted, public scrutiny often goes hand in hand with fame. Fame invariably puts individuals under
the microscope, with fans and media alike showing a keen interest in their personal lives. This
heightened attention can be seen as a trade-off for the wealth and privileges that come with celebrity
status. For instance, high-profile figures often receive lucrative endorsement deals and opportunities
largely because of their visibility and public interest in their lives. In this light, media attention, even
if sometimes intrusive, can be considered a component of the fame package.
However, the right to privacy remains a fundamental human right, and celebrities are no exception.
The incessant hounding by paparazzi and the relentless scrutiny by tabloids cross the line from
professional interest to personal invasion, more often than not. Not only does such invasiveness
cause distress to the celebrities, but it can also set a worrying precedent. It implies that intruding into
someone's personal life is acceptable, as long as that person is in the public eye. This mindset can
trickle down to the general public, fostering a culture where privacy is undervalued, and personal
boundaries are disrespected.
In conclusion, while public interest in celebrities' lives is part of the fame they enjoy, this should not
come at the cost of their right to privacy. Respecting personal boundaries is important, not just for
the well-being of these public figures but also for setting a healthy social standard regarding privacy.
After all, celebrities, like any other individuals, deserve the freedom to live their lives without undue
intrusion.
Real answer 3/12/2023 - Band 8.5 (TR 9 - CC 9 - LR 9 - GRA 8)
Word count: 298 – Written by Thanh Nguyen
(21) 29/10/2023 (IDP)

Environmental problems affected humans. Some efforts have been found at the global level but
few solutions.
Why are there so few solutions? How to solve these problems?