Ngữ pháp tiểu học ôn vào 6 chất lượng cao

NGỮ PHÁP TIỂU HỌC

TỔNG ÔN TẬP
KIẾN THỨC NÂNG CAO
(HƯỚNG THI HSG VÀ CÁC TRƯỜNG
CHẤT LƯỢNG CAO VÀO LỚP 6 )
A. VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG)
English

Pronunciation

Vietnamese

matter

/ˈmætə(r)/

vấn đề, chuyện

headache

/ˈhedeɪk/

đau đầu

fever

/ˈfiːvə(r)/

sốt

toothache

/ˈtuːθeɪk/

đau răng

earache

/ˈɪəreɪk/

đau tai

sore throat

/sɔː(r)/ /θrəʊt/

đau họng

stomach ache

/ˈstʌmək/ eɪk

đau bụng

pain

/peɪn/

cơn đau

temperature

/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/

nhiệt độ

stomach

/ˈstʌmək/

cái bụng
1


throat

/θrəʊt/

cổ họng

ear

/ɪə(r)/

tai

tooth/teeth

tuːθ/ /tiːθ/

răng (1 cái)/ răng (nhiều cái)

backache

/ˈbækeɪk/

đau lưng

cold

/kəʊld/

cảm lạnh

ready

/ˈredi/

sẵn sàng

hot

/hɒt/

nóng

well

/wel/

khỏe, tốt

wrong

/rɒŋ/

sai sót, vấn đề

feel

/fiːl/

cảm thấy

should

/ʃəd/

nên

should not

/ʃəd nɒt/

khơng nên

take … to the doctor

/teɪk tuː ðə ˈdɒktə(r)/

mang … tới bác sĩ

go to the doctor

/ɡəʊ tuː ðə ˈdɒktə(r)/

đi khám bác sĩ

take a rest

/teɪk ə rest/

nghỉ ngơi

go to the dentist

/ɡəʊ tuː ðə ˈdentɪst/

đi khám nha sĩ

eat a lot of fruit

/iːt ə lɒt əv fruːt/

ăn nhiều hoa quả

carry heavy things

/ˈkæri ˈhevi θɪŋz/

mang vác vật nặng

eat a lot of sweets

/ iːt ə lɒt əv swiːts/

ăn nhiều kẹo

wash the hand

/wɒʃ ðə hænd/

rửa tay

do morning exercise

/duː ˈmɔːnɪŋ ˈeksəsaɪz/

tập thể dục buổi sáng

brush the teeth

/brʌʃ ðə tiːθ/

đánh răng

keep the nails short and clean

/kiːp ðə neɪlz ʃɔːt ənd kliːn/

giữ móng tay ngắn và sạch sẽ

take a shower

/teɪk ə ˈʃaʊə(r)/

tắm (vịi sen)

window

/ˈwɪndəʊ/

cửa sổ

accident

/ˈỉksɪdənt/

tai nạn

stove

/stəʊv/

bếp ga

kitchen

/ˈkɪtʃɪn/

nhà bếp

balcony

/ˈbỉlkəni/

ban cơng

call for help

/kɒ:l fə[r] help/

nhờ giúp đỡ

2


loudly

/ˈlaʊdli/

to (âm thanh)

prevent … from …

/prɪˈvent/ frəm

ngăn chặn … khỏi cái gì

young

/jʌŋ/

trẻ trung

sharp

/ʃɑːp/

sắc nhọn

hear

/hɪə(r)/

nghe

reply

/rɪˈplaɪ/

phản hồi

fall

/fɔːl/

ngã, rơi

scratch

/skrỉtʃ/

cào

bite

/baɪt/

cắn

sting

/stɪŋ/

đốt (ong)

make sure

/meɪk ʃʊə(r)/

đảm bảo rằng

allow

/əˈlaʊ/

cho phép

play with the knife

/pleɪ ðə wɪð naɪf/

nghịch dao

cut yourself

/kʌt jɔːˈself/

tự cắt chảy máu

get a burn

/get ə bɜːn/

bị bỏng

touch the stove

/tʌtʃ ðə stəʊv/

chạm vào bếp ga

play with matches

/pleɪ wɪð ˈmætʃzɪ/

nghịch diêm

ride the bike too fast

/raɪd ðə baɪk tuː fɑːst/

đi xe đạp quá nhanh

climb the tree

/klaɪm ðə triː/

leo trèo cây cối

run down the stairs

/rʌn daʊn ðə steə(r)z/

chạy xuống cầu thang

break the leg/arm

/breɪk ðə leg ɑːm/

làm gãy chân/tay

roll off

/rəʊl ɒf/

lăn ra (khỏi cái gì)

dangerous

/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

nguy hiểm

common

/ˈkɒmən/

thơng thường

safe

/seɪf/

an tồn

go somewhere

/ɡəʊ ˈsʌmweə(r)/

đi đâu đó

learn about

/lɜːn əˈbaʊt/

học về

pagoda

/pəˈɡəʊdə/

chùa

museum

/mjuˈziːəm/

bảo tàng

bridge

/brɪdʒ/

cầu (cầu đường)
3


temple

/ˈtempl/

đền, miếu

theatre

/ˈθɪətə(r)/

rạp hát, nhà hát

West Lake

/west leɪk

hồ tây

statue

/ˈstætʃuː/

tượng

tree

/triː/

cây cối

yard

/jɑːd/

sân

history of

/ˈhɪstri əv/

lịch sử của (cái gì)

attractive

/əˈtrỉktɪv/

thu hút

exciting

/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

vui vẻ, phấn khích

interesting

/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

thú vị

friendly

/ˈfrendli/

thân thiện

in the middle of

/ɪn ðə ˈmɪdl əv/

nằm giữa

more … than i expected

/mɔː(r) ðỉn aɪ ɪkˈspektɪd/

hơn … là tơi tưởng

one day

/wʌn deɪ/

một ngày nào đó

hometown

/ˈhəʊmtaʊn/

q nhà

city

/ˈsɪti/

thành phố

lake

/leɪk/

hồ

countryside

/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

vùng q

mountain

/ˈmaʊntən/

núi non

town

/taʊn/

thị trấn

East

/iːst/

Phía Đơng, Phương Đông

county

/ˈkaʊnti/

quận

shop

/ʃɒp/

cửa hàng

market

/ˈmɑːkɪt/

chợ

friendly

/ˈfrendli/

thân thiện

cheap

/tʃiːp/

rẻ

small

/smɔːl/

nhỏ bé

large

/lɑːdʒ/

to, lớn

busy

/ˈbɪzi/

bận rộn

noisy

/ˈnɔɪzi/

ồn ào,
4


beautiful

/ˈbjuːtɪfl/

xinh đẹp

quiet

/ˈkwaɪət/

yên lặng, yên tĩnh

expensive

/ɪkˈspensɪv/

đắt đỏ

peaceful

/ˈpiːsfl/

yên bình

nice

/naɪs/

xinh xắn, đẹp đẽ

jog
camp

/dʒɒg/

chạy bộ

/kæmp/

cắm trại

hike

/haik/

đi bộ đường dài

karate

/kə'rɑ:ti/

võ karate

read

/ri:d/

đọc

listen to music

/'lisn tu: 'mju:zik/

nghe nhạc

play football

/plei 'fʊtbɔ:l/

chơi bóng đá

play chess

/plei t∫es/

chơi cờ

play tennis

/plei tenis/

chơi quần vợt

play badminton

/plei 'bỉdmintən/

chơi cầu lơng

play volleyball

/plei ˈvɑːliˌbɑːl/

chơi bóng chuyền

play computer game

/plei kəm'pju:tə[r]

chơi trò chơi trên máy

go swimming

/gəʊ 'swimiη/

đi bơi

go fishing

/gəʊ 'fi∫iη/

đi câu cá

go camping

/gəʊ 'kæmpiŋ/

đi cắm trại

go shopping

/gəʊ '∫ɒpiŋ/

đi mua sắm

watch TV

/wɒt∫ ti: vi:/

xem ti vi

Fox

/fɒks/

con cáo

Wolf

/wʊlf/

con sói

Hare

/heə[r]/

con thỏ rừng

Bird

/bɜ:d/

con chim

Crow

/krəʊ/

con quạ

Mouse

/maʊs/

con chuột

Happen

/'hæpən/

xảy ra

Order

/'ɔ:də[r]/

ra lệnh
5


Find

/faind/

tìm thấy

Grow

/grəʊ/

trồng

Exchange

/iks't∫eindʒ/

trao đổi

Allow

/ə'laʊ/

cho phép

Greedy

/'gri:di/

tham lam

Honest

/'ɒnist/

trung thực

Wise

/waiz/

thơng thái

Stupid

/'stju:pid/

ngốc nghếch

Poor

/pɔ:[r]/

nghèo

Rich

/rit∫/

giàu

Seed

/si:d/

hạt

watermelon
Lucky

/ˈwɑːtɚˌmɛlən/
/'lʌki/

quả dưa hấu
may mắn

Surprised

/sə'praizd/

ngạc nhiên

Amazing

/ə'meiziη/

ngạc nhiên

Journalist

/'dʒɜ:nəlist/

nhà báo

Pilot

/'pailət/

phi công

architect

/'ɑ:kitekt/

kiến trúc sư

Writer

/'raitə[r]/

nhà văn

engineer

/endʒi'niə[r]/

kĩ sư

footballer

/'fʊtbɔ:lə[r]/

cầu thủ

patient

/'pei∫nt/

bệnh nhân

singer

/siŋə[r]/

ca sĩ

athlete

/'ỉθli:t/

lực sĩ

staff

/stɑ:f/

nhân viên

design

/di'zain/

thiết kế

look after

/lʊk 'ɑ:ftə[r]/

chăm sóc

grow up

/grəʊ ʌp/

lái

Hope

/həʊp/

Drive

hi vọng
trưởng thành

/draiv/
6


vũ trụ

space

/speis/

Spaceship

/'speis∫ip/

tàu vũ trụ

Astronaut

/'æstrənɔ:t/

phi hành gia

Dream

/dri:m/

mơ ước

Travel

/'trævl/

du lịch

bus stop

/'bʌs stɒp/

trạm xe buýt

/'pəʊstɒfis/

bưu điện

museum

/mju:'ziəm/

bảo tàng

stadium

/'steidiəm/

sân vận động

restaurant

/'restrɒnt/

nhà hàng

take a bus

/teik ei bʌs/

đi bằng xe buýt

take a coach

/teik ei kəʊt∫/

đi bằng xe tập huấn

take a boat

/teik ei bəʊt/

đi bằng tàu

go on foot

/gəʊ ɒn fʊt/

đi bộ

get on

/get ɒn/

lên xe

get off

/get ɔ:f/

xuống xe

stop

/stɒp/

dừng /đổ

get lost

/get lɒst/

bị lạc

opposite

/'ɒpəzit/

đối diện

left

/left/

bên trái

right

/rait/

bên phải

between

/bi'twi:n/

ở giữa

corner

/'kɔ:nə[r]/

góc

post office

7


B. EXERCISE (BÀI TẬP)
NOUNS (DANH TỪ)
Exercise 1. All the words in bold are nouns. Circle the countable noun and underline the
uncountable noun in each sentence.
(Khoanh tròn vào DT đếm được; gạch chân DT không đếm được)
1. There is a lot of traffic in the city today.
2. Everybody should eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
3. We had a lot of fun at the beach yesterday.
4. My elder brother plays chess very well.
5. You can find a lot of information using a computer.
6. My grandmother always gives me good advice.
7. My mother brought some new furniture for my bedroom.
8. I don’t eat a lot of meat, but I like burgers.
9. We took a lot of luggage on our holiday.
10. I love fried rice and noodles.
11. How much money have you got? - I’ve got $10!
12. I like pop music and I’ve got lots of CDs.
13. I do my homework in the kitchen with my brothers.
14. Can I have a pencil and some paper, please?

15. Today, the weather will be sunny with a few clouds.

Exercise 2. Circle the correct noun in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn từ đúng)
1. What language do (people/ person) in France speak?
1. Do you wear (glass/ glasses)?
2. Be careful when you come down the (stair/ stairs).
3. My brother always wears his (jean/ jeans) at the weekend.
4. My dad built three new (shelf/ shelves) for my books.
5. Please can I have 1 kg of (tomato/ tomatoes)?
8


6. Do you like roast (potato/ potatoes)?
7. What colour are the (bus/ buses) in your town?
8. May I borrow your (scissor/ scissors)?
9. How many (foot/ feet) does a centipede have?
10. Are you scared of (mouse/ mice)?
11. How many times a day do you brush your (teeth/ tooth)?
12. How many (children/ child) are there in your class?
13. Mum bought some (strawberry/ strawberries).
14. Do you wear (short/ shorts) to school?

Exercise 3: Circle the correct plural in brackets.
(Chọn dạng danh từ số nhiều đúng)

1. Jim takes a (bus/ buses) to school every day.
2. The fairy gave the girl (wish/ wishes).
3. Many (persons/ people) take the subway every day.
4. A lot of girls in my class have long (hair/ hairs).

5. In France, there are many different kinds of (cheese/ cheeses).
6. We get wool from (sheeps/ sheep).
7. Cats like chasing (mouse/ mice).
8. Put the (knifes/ knives) and forks on the table.
9. Some (man/ men) like playing football.
10. We made a lot of (sandwich/ sandwiches) for the picnic.
11. There are five different (fish/ fishes) in the aquarium.
12. How many (child/ children) are there in your class?
13. My baby sister has only got two (tooth/ teeth).
14. Those three (women/ woman) are sisters.
15. There are four (chairs/ chair) around the table.

Exercise 4: Circle the correct noun in brackets
(Chọn Danh từ đúng).
9


1. My (uncle/ aunt) is a waiter in a big restaurant.
2. Both Mr and Mrs Naylor are (policemen/ police officers).
3. My (grandfather/ grandmother) only wears lipstick wen she goes out.
4. Cleopatra was a beautiful (king/ queen) of Egypt.
5. My (brother/ sister) goes to a all-boys school.
6. Our teacher has a baby (son/ daughter). Her name is Sally.
7. Madonna is a famous singer and (actor/ actress).
8. Mr John Green is our new (headmaster/ headmistress).
9. In fairy tales, (princes/ princesses) often wear beautiful dresses.
10. The (hero/ heroine) of this book is called Tom.
11. Annie wants to be (an air steward/ a flight attendant) when she grows up.
12. My sister is getting married tomorrow. She will be a beautiful (bridge/ bridgegroom)!
13. My neighbor, Mr Adams, is the (mayor/ mayoress) of our city.

14. The (bull/ cow) has a beautiful calf.
15. Both my brother and sister want to be (firemen/ firefighters) when they grow up.

Exercise 5: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Being rich doesn’t always bring
A. happy

.

B. happily

2. All children need their parents’
A. lovely
3. Some

D. happiness

C. loving

D. loved

C. friendships

D. friendliness

.

B. love
made at school can last our lives.

A. friendly

B. friend

4. Fire officers show great
A. courage
5. Please show

when they fight fires.

B. courageous

C. courageously

D. encourage

towards your teachers and classmates.

A. respectful
6.

C. happiest

B. respects

C. respect

D. respectfully

B. Honestly

C. Dishonesty

D. Honesty

is always best.
A. Honest

10


7. Everyone knows the

of learning English.

A. import

B. important

8. People should always tell the
A. truth

9. My teacher shows a lot of

10. My parents were full of

11. I love the

C. truthful

D. truthfulness

C. patience

D. patiently

with us.

B. patients

A. proud

D. importance

.

B. truthfully

A. patient

C. importantly

when I won the competition.
B. proudly

C. pride

D. prideful

C. peacefully

D. peacefulness

C. educate

D. educating

C. agreement

D. agreed

C. ableness

D. ability

and quiet of the countryside.

A. peace

B. peaceful

12. Having a good

is very important.

A. educator

B. education

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)

1. In many cultures, people nod to show
A. agree

.

B. agreeing

2. A person of his

will get a job easily.

A. able

B. unable

3. You can show your driving licence to prove your
A. identify
4. We need a

B. identifiable

C. identified

D. identity

to help us understand this letter. It’s written in German.

A. translate

B. translating

5. Sonia is very concerned about her
A. appear

A. photograph
7. Georgr is a very good

C. translated

D. translator

. She’s always looking in the mirror.

B. appearing

6. Julie is very interested in

A. piano

.

C. appearance

D. appeared

C. photography

D. photographer

C. pianoforte

D. pianissimo

.

B. photographic
.
B. pianist

8. The Internet is a wonderful source of

.
11


A. inform

B. informative

9. Your passport shows your
A. nation
10. What forms of
A. entertains

B. national

C. nationality

D. nationalist

C. entertainment

D. entertaingly

C. braved

D. bravery

C. existing

D. existed

do you enjoy?
B. entertain
.

B. braving

12. How did the universe come into
A. exist

D. information

.

11. The Japanese warriors showed exceptional
A. brave

C. informing

?

B. existence

ARTICLES A – AN – THE (MẠO TỪ)
Exercise 1: Circle the correct article in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn mạo từ phù hợp)
1. Paris is (a/ the) capital of France.
2. (A/ The) Amazon River is very long.
3. We saw (the/ an) exciting film at the cinema.
4. (The/ An) Internet has changed the way we live.
5. This is (an/ a) easy exercise.
6. Take (a/ an) umbrella with you. It’s raining.
7. Can I borrow (a/ an) pen, please?
8. Sam rode on (a/ an) elephant in India.
9. Can I play on (the/ an) computer now?
10. The teacher is wearing (a/ an) orange dress today.
11. I saw (a/ an) large snake at the zoo.
12. Mount Everest is in (a/ the) Himalayas.
13. Can I have (a/ an) apple, please?
14. What is (the/ a) time?
15. (The/ A) weather is very good today.

12


Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer.

(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. I really like to listen to
A. a

music on my music player.
B. an

2. Where are

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

Himalayan mountains?

A. a

B. an

3. I got

C. the

new watch for my birthday.

A. a

B. an

4. I have got two sandwiches and
A. a

apple for lunch today.

B. an

5. Moscow is

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

capital of Russia.

A. a

B. an

6. Have you got
A. a

brother?
B. an

7. Have you ever seen
A. a

elephant?
B. an

8. I love going to
A. a

zoo.
B. an

9. Sam collects
A. a

stamps from around the world.
B. an

10. Would you like
A. a

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

egg for breakfast?
B. an

Exercise 3: Choose the correct article in brackets to fill in the blanks.
(Chọn mạo từ phù hợp trong ngoặc để điền vào chỗ trống)

Australia is (1)
the) Pacific Ocean. (4)
on (6)
(8)

(a/ an) island. It is (2)

(a/ the) very big country in (3)

(A/ The) capital city is Canberra. Most of (5)

(a/ the) coast. Three million people live in Sydney, (7)

(a/

(a/ the) people live
(a/ the) beautiful city on

(an/ the) east coast. Australians enjoy many different sports such as cricket, rugby and
13


football. Cricket is (9)

(a/ the) game played between two teams of eleven players. It is (10)

(a/ an) exciting game.

Exercise 4: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Is there
A. an
2. Do you like
A. an

university in your town?
B. a

B. a

6. Moscow is
A. a
7. Have you got
A. a
8. Ann isn’t at
A. an
9. Let’s go to
A. an
10. Do you think
A. an

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

Museum of National History.

B. a

5. I have got two sandwiches and
A. a

C. the
work.

B. a

4. Tomorrow, we are visiting
A. an

D. no article

songs on this CD?

3. Where are your parents? - They’re at
A. an

C. the

C. the

D. no article

apple for lunch today.

B. an

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

capital of Russia.
B. an
brother?
B. an

school today because she is not very well.
B. a

C. the

D. no article

C. the

D. no article

cinema this weekend.
B. a

Science is easy or difficult?
B. a

C. the

14

D. no article

QUANTIFIERS (LƯỢNG TỪ)
SOME – ANY - MANY – MUCH – A LOT OF - LOTS OF – PLENTY OF
– FEW - LITTLE – A FEW - A LITTLE
Exercise A: Circle the correct quantifier in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn Lượng từ đúng cho câu).
1. I don’t have (some/ much) homework tonight.
2. Are there (many/ a) museums in your town?
3. I have (some/ an) apples. Would you like one?
4. Would you like more rice?
Thank you. Just (little/ a little), please.
5. How (much/ many) pocket money do you get?
6. I like (a little/ lots) of sugar in my tea.
7. We just need (many/ a few) pencils for the project.
8. How (little/ many) brothers and sisters do you have?
Ann is very popular. She has (a lot of/ a few) friends
9. Your homework is excellent. You made very (a few/ few) mistakes.
10. How (many/ much) time do we have?
11. Not (many/ much) children live near my house.
12. Could I have (a few/ a little) more orange juice, please?
13. There are (a few/ a little) books missing.
14. Martha likes to eat (lots/ lot) of candies.

Exercise 2: Circle the correct quantifier in brackets.
(Khoanh tròn Lượng từ đúng)
1. Harry is ill today. He ate (too many/ too much) chocolate yesterday.
2. Jim could not finish the test. There were (too much/ too many) questions.
3. Don’t take (too many/ too much) orange juice. Leave some for me!
4. (Not many/ Not much) students come to school by car. Most people take the bus.
5. It is (not much/ not many) fun to go to the beach on your own. I prefer to go with my friends.

15


6. I cannot watch TV tonight. I have (too many/ too much) homework.
7. (Not much/ Not many) girls play football in my school. They prefer volleyball.
8. Mr Lee could not find a seat on the train. There were (too many/ too much) people.
9. Hurry up! There is (not many/ not much) time left.
10. Sonia could not sleep. Her brother was making (too many/ too much) noise in his room.
11. There are (too much/ too many) chairs in this room.
12. In the summer, there is (not many/ not much) rain.
13. There is (not many/ not much) ice cream in the fridge.
14. There were (too much/ too many) mistakes in my homework.
15. (Not much/ Not many) names begin with the letter U.

Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Henry’s very popular. He’s got
A. much

friends.

B. a few

C. plenty

D. lots of

C. plenty

D. more

2. Jane: Are we going to be late?
Belty: No, we’ve got
A. much

of time.
B. many

meat than me! It’s not fair!

3. Mum, you gave her
A. much

B. more

4. Would you like
A. some

A. some
6. How

B. many

C. a little

D. many

C. plenty

D. more

C. plenty

D. more

C. a few

D. enough

does a new mountain bike cost?
B. many

8. I don’t have

time to talk now.

9. I can speak

D. many

people are there in your family?

A. much

A. plenty

C. much

pocket money left.
B. any

A. much
7. How

D. plenty

ketchup with your chips?
B. plenty

5. I haven’t got

C. a lot of

B. less
Malay.
16


A. much

B. a little

10. Have you got

C. a few

D. any

C. plenty

D. enough

C. plenty

D. a few

rice?

A. many

B. a few

11. I don’t want

noodles, thank you.

A. a little

B. any

12. We need extra chairs because there are
A. more

people here.

B. less

C. many

D. much

Exercise 4: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. I get the

pocket money out of all my friends.

A. little
2. Leave

B. least

D. much

space at the top of the page for your name.

A. much
3. There are

B. some

B. little

4. You have been told
A. several
5. John did the
A. much
6. There has been
A. any

C. many

C. any

A. some

D. few

times not to run in the corridors.
B. little

C. any

D. much

work, but got the highest marks in the test.
B. little

C. few

D. least

rain this year. The rivers are dry.
B. much

7. I don’t have

D. any

wild pandas left in the world today.

A. much

C. few

D. little

colored pencils with me. Can I borrow yours?
B. much

C. any

D. few

people don’t know how to use the Internet these days.

8.

A. Much
9.

B. Few

C. Little

D. Least

progress has been made on the building site due to the recent heavy rains.
A. Few

B. Any

10. There are
A. a little
11.

C. few

C. Little

D. Least

C. most

D. several

places left for the school trip.
B. any

children like eating ice cream.
17


A. Much
12. Did you put
A. any

B. Least

C. Most

D. Any

C. many

D. few

sugar in this coffee?
B. several

18


PRONOUNS (ĐẠI TỪ)
Exercise 1: Choose the correct subject or object pronoun.
(Chọn Đại từ Chủ ngữ/ Đại từ Tân ngữ thích hợp)
1. My brother and I went to the bookshop.
A. We

B. They

C. It

2. My brother is younger than me but
A. he

A. I

C. I

C. it

4. I wrote to my grandparents and sent
B. they

6.

D. you

some photos.
C. we

5. Our new teacher is Mrs. Green. I like
A. it

D. we

your homework,” said the teacher.
B. me

A. them

D. You

is taller.

B. she

3. “Please give

bought some magazines.

B. she

D. us

very much.
C. her

D. him

C. He

D. I

am ten years old.
A. She

B. We

7. Michael is from London.
A. We
8. “John! Sally! Are
A. you

lives in the city centre.

B. He

C. They

ready for school?” asked Father.
B. she

C. they

9. The students stood up when
A. he
10. This is my cat.
A. They

D. It

D. he

saw the Principal.

B. she

C. we

D. they

C. We

D. You

is called Mog.
B. It

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. Who gave
A. we

that lovely ring?
B. she

2. I rang Daisy and she told
A. myself

B. I

C. you

D. they

C. she

D. me

the news.

19


3. Mum, can you pass
A. me

a banana, please?

B. I

C. myself

4. The boy kicked the ball, and
A. them

broke the window.

B. I

C. it

5. There’s a school trip tomorrow.
A. We

C. She

6. My dentist is very gentle. He never hurts

7. Tell

B. her

D. I

.
C. him

D. me

C. you

D. ourselves

C. you

D. they

all about your holiday.

A. our
8. Can

D. she

are going to the zoo.

B. He

A. I

D. you

B. us
help you to more food?

A. I

B. them

9. It was my cousin’s birthday, so I sent
A. him

B. himself

10. Dolphins live in the sea but
A. them

a card.
C. he

D. them

are mammals.

B. he

C. they

D. themselves

11. Here’s an important letter for parents. Please give it to
A. themselves

B. they

12. I emailed my friend and told
A. she

as soon as you get home.

C. you

D. them

all my news.

B. her

C. you

D. them

Exercise 3 : Choose the correct possessive pronoun or possessive adjective.
(Chọn Đại từ sở hữu hoặc Tính từ sở hữu thích hợp)
1. Mark drove his wife’s car to work because
A. it

B. he

2. It was a good idea of
A. him

wouldn’t start.
C. his

to catch the early train.
B. he

3. Are these

books on the table?

A. you

B. your

4. They are moving to the city to be closer to
A. their

D. him

C. yours

D. your

C. yours

D. us

grandchildren.

B. theirs

C. his
20

D. your