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ÔN TẬP TỔNG HỢP SỐ 2 - NGỮ PHÁP THI VÀO 10

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<b>ÔN TẬP TỔNG HỢP SỐ 2</b>

<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.</b></i>

<b>Question 2.A. exhausted</b> B. employed C. behaved D. considered

<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.</b></i>

<b>Question 8.A. illiterate</b> B. traditional C. entertainment D. communicate

<b>Question 11.A. habitat</b> B. athletics C. interview D. memory

<b>Question 12.A. benefit</b> B. Commercial C. encourage D. embroider

<i><b>Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences</b></i>

<b>Question 13.He went to a seaside resort because he was __________ on water-skiing.</b>

<b>Question 14.It took him years to __________ the shock of his wife dying.</b>

<b>Question 15.He was advised that he __________ singing lessons.</b>

<b>Question 16.He will not be __________ to vote in this year's election.</b>

A. old enough B. enough old C. as old enough D. enough old as

<b>Question 17._______ extended family include several generations living together in the same house.</b>

<b>Question 18.The crowd at the basketball game were wild_______excitement.</b>

<b>Question 19.I've tried those tablets and they are not_______in helping me stop coughing.</b>

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<b>Question 20.Which is_______, Mount Everest or K2 in the Himalaya?</b>

<b>Question 21.He couldn't reach the goal, _______surprised me.</b>

<b>Question 22.He will take US to the town __________ we can see old temples.</b>

<b>Question 23.This is the first time I __________ the experiment on plant breeding.</b>

<b>Question 24.Hurry up, or you won’t_________ the last bus. </b>

<b>Question 25.Tourists enjoy traveling ________ boat along the Mekong river . </b>

<b>Question 26.My memory is poor. I can’t learn these new words _________ . </b>

<b>Question 27.She did the test very well and I did it well ________. </b>

<b>Question 28.It rains heavily, _________ I can’t go to the movie with you. </b>

<b>Question 29.You should have a dictionary to ______ the words that you don’t know their meanings.</b>

<b>Question 30.Fifty dollars ______too much to pay for that shirt.</b>

<b>Question 31.It was an_________ day. </b>

<b>Question 32.Television______can enjoi various interesting programs by selecting the right channels </b>

<b>Question 33.Let’s go dancing,______? </b>

<b>Question 34.My teacher would rather I ______the problem by myself.</b>

<b>Question 35.I telephoned the station to make________of the time of the train.</b>

<b>Question 36.I’ve lived in this house ________1990 </b>

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<b>Question 37.She can’t afford that book because she has________money.</b>

<b>Question 38.She spoke quietly to him ________nobody also could hear a word.</b>

<b>Question 39.That man is ________ deaf to hear what we say </b>

<b>Question 40.Vietnamese language is different ________English language.</b>

<b>Question 41.The _________destroyed the Central Bank</b>

<b>Question 42.Over the next few days, the girls _______Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum.A. will visitB. visited C. are visiting D. visits Question 43.I had _________ to the countryside last month.</b>

<b>A. a two-day tripB. a two-days tripC. two-day trip D. two-days tripQuestion 44.No one died in the accident, _____?</b>

<b>Question 45.He's a choreographer who has drawn _____ from Javanese dance.</b>

<b>A. inspiredB. inspirationalC. inspirationD. inspirationally</b>

<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the italic part in each of the following questions.</b></i>

<b>Question 46.When being interviewed, You should focus on what the interviewer is saying or asking </b>

<b>A. to pay no attention toB. be interested inC. be related D. express interested in</b>

<b>Question 47.Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest.</b>

<b>Question 48.Ignoring the danger to himself, Freddie dived into the river to save the puppy. </b>

<b>Question 49.I knew my father would discipline me for my bad behaviour. </b>

<b>Question 50.If we had taken his sage advice, we wouldn't be in so much trouble now.</b>

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<b>Question 51.When you put on clothing or make-up, you place it on your body in order to wear it.</b>

<i><b>Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences.</b></i>

<b>Question 52.Family members who live apart try to be together at Tet.</b>

<b>Question 53.The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.</b>

<b>Question 54.The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.</b>

<b>Question 55.My elder brother failed the exam, which depressed my parents. </b>

<b>Question 56.Don't worry, you can count on me. I’ll try my best to help you.</b>

<b>Question 57.We had a discussion in class today about requiring students to wear, school uniforms.</b>

<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.</b></i>

<b>Question 58.Tom: "Congratulations! You've passed the exam." ~ John: "_______ "</b>

A. No, I don't think so B. Many thanks C. Sorry, I don't D. Not at all

<b>Question 59.Lan: “Why don’t we go out for a picnic?” ~ Trang: “___________” </b>

A. Congratulations! B. That’s a good idea.

C. Because I’m busy. D. You’re very kind to say so

<b>Question 60.Mary: “Shall we have a drink when you finish your talk?” John: “ ______”</b>

<b>A. No, you can’tB. All rightC. You’re welcome D. You needn’t do thatQuestion 61.Son: “Could you get to the park before 3 o’clock?”</b>

<b> Dad: “______. I’m still at the meeting then”</b>

<b>A. I think soB. Yes, I couldC. I’m afraid notD. I’m afraid soQuestion 62.Mary and her friend –Jane are talking about their plan at weekend.</b>

<b>-Mary:“Why don’t we go to the cinema ?”- Jane:“_____________”</b>

<b>A. Will you join us?B. Yes, lets!C. I’d like itD. What play is it?Question 63.David and Linda are talking about the environmental problem.</b>

<b>-David:“ I think to reduce pollution people should use public transport instead of their own cars.”-Linda:“________”</b>

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<b>A. I don’t know.I just don’t think it’s for me.B. What nonsense! C. Yes, let’s.D. I can’t agree with you more.</b>

<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.</b></i>

<b>Question 64.Before she became a film star, she has been a stand-up comedian.</b>

<i><b>Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer</b></i>

It is a common saying that we do not fully value a thing until we lose it. We often value the love and worth of a friend when he has been taken from US by death more than when he was with US in the flesh; it is only when we have left school or college that we understand the greatness of our opportunity of education, which has gone forever; and it is the sick and the ailing who realize the value of good health, when we are young and strong, we cannot imagine what it is to be weak and ailing. We are so used to vigorous health that we take it for granted. The organs of our body work so smoothly that we scarcely know we have lungs and liver, heart and stomach. But when any of these gets upset and gives US pain and sickness, we learn by bitter experience what an unspeakable blessing it is to be well. Loss of health makes US miserable, and a burden to ourselves and our friends. It cripples our efforts so that we cannot accomplish many of the good and great things we might have done. It spoils our life. What must we do to keep our health?

We must be moderate in eating and drinking and wise in the choice of plain, wholesome simple food. Gluttony has killed thousands, and strong drink tens of thousands. We must, when young, get plenty of sleep, which is "nature's sweet restorer", and not try to burn the candle at both ends. We must live as much as possible in the open air and keep our rooms well ventilated. We must get sufficient and

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regular physical exercise, and keep our bodies clean. And we must avoid bad habits and secret sins as we avoid the devil, and keep our thoughts clean and our bodies pure. Our ideal must be the sound mind in the sound body.

<b>Question 73.According tothe passage, we often appreciate our friends________________.</b>

A. only when they are with US B. only when they are good to US.

C. only when they passed away D. only when they live a long way from US.

<b>Question 74.We do not take care of our health because________________.</b>

A. we are always in good health B. most of the diseases can be cured nowadays C. we are so accustomed to good health D. we are so busy making a living

<b>Question 75.Poor health makes us. ________________</b>

C. a shame to our friends D. fail to become famous

<b>Question 76.The best title for the passage is. ________________.</b>

A. Health and Human Aspirations B. Health and Our Success

<i><b>Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer</b></i>

<b>Television and Kids</b>

Television is very popular and even has some benefits for kids. It helps very young children learn the letters of the alphabet, and helps other kids learn about science, cultures, and world events.

However, researchers show that too much TV is bad for children. For one thing, there is a link between watching more than four hours of TV a day and being overweight. For another thing, many TV shows are violent and upsetting. Watching these shows may cause kids to be more fearful. And of course, more time in front of the TV means less time to study. Too much TV may also be the cause of lower grades.

Experts do not agree on the solution to these problems. Some say that kids should watch only

<b>educational programs; others say kids should watch no TV at all. And others suggest teaching them to </b>

watch TV as occasional entertainment, not as an everyday hobby.

<b>Question 77.What is the passage mainly about?</b>

<b>A. Benefits of kids' TV shows B. Effects of television on kidsC. Why kids love TVD. Why kids shouldn't watch TV</b>

<b>Question 78.According to the passage,watching a lot of TV may ______</b>

<b>A. cause weight problems in childrenB. cause children to be more famous</b>

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<b>C. cause children to get better gradesD. cause students to study moreQuestion 79.The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to ______.</b>

<b>Question 80.What can be inferred from the passage?</b>

<b>A. TV is always bad for children.B. TV is only good for entertainment.</b>

<b>C. Kids should watch only educational shows.D. Television has some benefits along with problems.</b>

<i><b>Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer</b></i>

English is one of the most popular languages in the world.It comes second in the number of speakers after Chinese.In Vietnam, more and more people are studying English and they consider it a key to success.However, not everyone knows how to learn English effectively.

The best way to improve the four skills: speaking, listening, reading, and writing is to practice regularly.You should make use of every opportunity to speak English with friends in class or at

English speaking clubs or ourselves in front of the mirror.Learning by heart all the words does not help much if you do not read a lot because you will easily forget what you have learnt.Reading books,

<b>listening to radio and watching films are better ways to memorize words.Besides.English learners </b>

should not be so shy because making mistakes is unavoidable in learning foreign languages.Practicing speaking a lot is a good way to correct your mistakes.

<b>Question 81.The word “memorize" in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to ______.</b>

<b>Question 82.A good way to correct your mistakes is ________.</b>

<b>A. avoiding speaking EnglishB. stopping learning EnglishC. practicing speaking English a lot</b>

<b>Question 83.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. You should never speak English with yourselves.</b>

<b>B. Many Vietnamese people consider English a key to success.C. English learner should be shy if they make mistakes.</b>

<b>Question 84.The passage is mainly about ______.</b>

<b>A. how to learn English effectivelyB. people who study English in VietnamC. how to read books, listen to radio and watch films</b>

<i><b>Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer</b></i>

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<b>Electricity is the most common form of energy used today. In the modern world, (25)_________ is </b>

instantly available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has numerous uses. The most common use of

<b>electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to (26)_________ the electric motor of machines. In offices, electricity is used to light up (27)_________ workplace. It is also used to operate air-conditioners, computers (28)_________ many other machines.</b>

No writer in American literature is more famous or more loved than Samuel Longhorn Clements. (25)______in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the bank of the Mississippi river and later adopted the (26)_________ Mark Twain. The village environment inspired the two novels (27)______ made him famous:"Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn" and ":Life on the Mississippi", told of his adventures on the river (28)________ of that period.

Mark Twain's life as a writer started during the Civil War. At that time he worked as a newspaper man in Nevada and California. His short story "The celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" was an immediate success and his new career began.

<b>Question 89.A. Was born B. Born C. Is born D. Be bornQuestion 90.A. pen name B. surname C. name D. real name</b>

<b>Question 92.A. ships B. trains C. boats D. planes</b>

It is estimated that about three billion people use the internet computer network around the world. Most people use the Internet to (35) _______information or for entertainment. A new study, however, shows US that almost 10% of Internet users are using it SO often that it is seriously harming their lives. The study says that these people may find it difficult to stop using the Internet because they have become addicted. Someone who is addicted finds it extremely difficult to stop (36) _______activity. According to a psychologist in the field. 30% of Internet users claim that they use the Internet to escape from (37) _______or emotions. The study also shows that having a chat or discussion with strangers on the Internet is one of the most (38) _______activities.

<i><b>Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.</b></i>

<b>Question 97.He told her about the book. He liked it best.</b>

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<b>A. He told her about the book which he liked it best.B. He told her about the book which he liked best.C. He told her about the book whom he liked best.D. He told her about the book whose he liked best.</b>

<b>Question 98.I always give my mother flowers on Mother’s Day.A. My mother always is given flowers on Mother’s Day.</b>

<b>B. Flowers is always given by my mother on Mother’s Day.C. My mother is always given flowers on Mother’s Day.D. My mother is given always flowers on Mother’s Day.Question 99.I'm looking for a job as a secretary.A. I'm looking for someone who works as a secretary.B. I'm trying to find a job as a secretary.</b>

<b>C. A secretary is looking for a job as my job.D. I was offered a job as a secretary.</b>

<b>Question 100.Mr.Richards lost his job because he was late every day.A. If Mr.Richards were late every day, he would lose his job.</b>

<b>B. If Mr.Richards had been late every day, he would have lost his job.C. If Mr.Richards weren't late every day, he wouldn't lose his job.</b>

<b>D. If Mr.Richards hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.Question 101.The black dress is more expensive than the white one.A. The black dress is cheaper than the white one.</b>

<b>B. The black dress is not as expensive as the white one.C. The white dress is not as expensive as the black one.D. The white dress is as expensive as the black one.</b>

<b>Question 102.Although she is intelligent, she doesn't do well at school.A. In spite of intelligent, but she doesn't do well at school.</b>

<b>B. Despite being intelligent, she doesn't do well at school.C. Even though her intelligence, she doesn't do well at school.</b>

<b>D. In spite the fact that she is intelligent, she doesn't do well at school.Question 103.The dictionary was so expensive that I didn't buy it.</b>

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<b>A. The dictionary was enough expensive for me to buy.B. The dictionary was too expensive for me to buy it.</b>

<b>C. It was an expensive dictionary so that meant I didn't buy.D. It was so an expensive dictionary that I didn't buy it.</b>

<b>Question 104."Don't walk on the grass", the gardener said to us.A. The gardener said to us don't walk on the grass.</b>

<b>B. The gardener told us not to walk on the grass.C. The gardener suggested us not to walk on the grass.D. The gardener advised us not walking on the grass.Question 105.I didn’t buy that car last week. (wish)</b>

A. I wish I bought that car last week. B. I wish I hadn't bought that car last week. C. I wish I had buy that car last week. D. I wish I had bought that car last week.

<b>Question 106.The film was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed. (such….that)</b>

A. This/ It was such an boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed B. This/ It was so a boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed C. This/ It was such a boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed D. This/ It was boring film enough that I turned off the TV set and went to bed

<b>Question 107.Despite his hunger, he turned down on any food that his mom cooked. (Although)</b>

A. Although he was hungry, but he turned down on any food that his mom cooked. B. Although he was hungry, he turned down on any food that his mom cooked. C. Although he was hungry,so he turned down on any food that his mom cooked. D. Although his hungry, he turned down on any food that his mom cooked.

<b>Question 108.My son was ill. I had to take a day off to look after him. (so)</b>

A. My son was ill, so I had to take a day off to look after him.

B. Because my son was ill, so I had to take a day off to look after him. C. So my son was ill, I had to take a day off to look after him.

D. My son is ill, so I had to take a day off to look after him.

<b>Question 109.The artisan /mould/copper/make/bronze drum.</b>

A.The artisan moulded the copper so that he can make a bronze drum. B.The artisan moulded the copper so that he could make a bronze drum.

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C.The artisan moulded the copper because he wants to make a bronze drum. D.The artisan moulded the copper to making a bronze drum.

<b>Question 110.The English couple/live/next/us/fluent / Vietnamese.</b>

A.The English couple whom lives next to us is fluent in Vietnamese. B.The English couple who live next to us are fluent at Vietnamese. C.The English couple who lives next to us is fluent at Vietnamese. D.The English couple who live next to us are fluent in Vietnamese.

<b>Question 111.He/read/book/ his room/when/ he/ hear/ big explosion/.</b>

A.He read a book in his room when he heard a big explosion. B.He read a book in his room when he was hearing a big explosion. C.He was reading a book in his room when he heard a big explosion. D.He was reading a book on his room when he heard a big explosion.

<b>Question 112.wish/ mum/ a day off/ go out/ me.</b>

A.She wishes her mum has a day off and goes out with her. B.I wish my mum can have a day off and go out with me. C.I wish my mum could have a day off and go out with me. D.She wish her mum could have a day off and go out with her.

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