đồ án thiết kế hệ thống điện cho nhà máy
Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (784.95 KB, 102 trang )
!
"#"$%"&'(%)*+,(%-( /01+%$%23/4+,5'6$$7'+,89+%$8:;<=>.?/@+,A"B;
(%)*+,(%-(5C$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'H+%GIJ!
79+%$K /01+%$%23(%)*+,(%-($8:;L=>.M
NOP
%)*+,(%-( /01+%$%23/4+,5'6$0Q$:;%&5C+%'/R'P
-/01+%/S>/-/(%T+.)U+,J
-/01+%/S>$3;++%;=-V!
WXYZ[!
T=(%\$H"0"&+!
]"^'0_(%\$H"0"&+!
` JaLaO XYbM
M
O` c XM
%)*+,-+:d/-/$7e=8"D+-((%T+.)U+,M
-/01+%:1$7f0Q$/-/$7e=8"D+-((%T+.)U+,W
-/(%)*+,-+/'+,/6(0"&+/%3/-/](%T+.)U+,WW
-/01+%:1$7f0Q$$7e=8"D+-($7'+,,">+:;$7e=(%T+(%C"$7'+,$T=W!
K>/%A+/-/(%)*+,-+0"ETV/S>=e+,/>3-(JW!
LagLhcijk` lmWn
%)*+,-+Wn
%)*+,-+!W
%)*+,-+!M
%)*+,-+Wo
p+,%q(/%r$"s'<"+%$D<t$%'u$/S>/-/(%)*+,-+on
WaLaa` lkon
%A+ETVEv+$w]Lcj:don
f+%$3-++,x+=e/%:;BK>/%A+/-/$%"D$810"&+oM
K>/%A+:;<"^=$7>/-/$%"D$810"&+n
` JaLaO XO yz{`LMP
Wjka]|MP
%A+/-($w$7e=8"D+-(]:d$S(%T+(%C"/S>(%T+.)U+,MP
K>/%A+]/%3$S(%T+(%C"M
%A+/-($w$S(%T+(%C"0D+/-/$S0}+,BK/M
W ~OO yz{`L
•L•€Y•M
-/$%4+,5C/S>5*0_$%>V$%DM
f+%$3-++,x+=e/%:;<"^=$7>$%"D$810‚/%A+JMW
Wjka]€ ƒ jY„b„…aa
] M!
!†
!ka]]‡†W
!Y]|„c l ]‡†W
-/01+%E'+,B)q+,8F†W
%T+8CE'+,B)q+,8F/%3/-/$7e=8"D+-((%T+.)U+,†!
` JaLaX| acy c yz
{`L†M
o†M
ojky|l Y• ycX| ˆacy
c ††
oaLaO XX| acy c P
!"#$%&!'()*+#&!,
- .)/012
3 $'45678 29:;<=
U0R'J
"#"$%"&'/%'+,:d+%;=-VJ:1$7f01>B‰Š<"+%$DŠ0Q/0"^=/4+,
+,%&‹0Q/0"^=:;(%T+8C/S>(%\$H"‹(%T+B3e"(%\$H"0"&+Œ
}"E'+,$f+%$3-+Š$%"D$<DŠ/-/$;"B"&'$%>=<%H3Œ
-/01+%(%\$H"$f+%$3-+/S>/-/(%T+.)U+,:;$3;++%;=-V
%"D$<D=e+,0"&+%e-(/%3(%T+.)U+,/*<%f
W %"D$<D=e+,0"&+%e-(/%3$3;+8}+%;=;V
W/%A+5CB)q+,ŠE'+,B)q+,:;:1$7f0Q$$7e=8"D+-((%T+.)U+,
W/%A+5CB)q+,ŠE'+,B)q+,:;:1$7f0Q$/-/$7e=8"D+-($7'+,,">+?7e=
8"D+-(.f+,%"&(I%3Q/$7e=(%T+(%C"$7'+,$T=ŠBK>/%A+5*0_+C"0"&+:;/'+%
/6(0"&+/%3+%;=-V
W%"D$<D%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+/%3+%;=-V
!f+%$3-+8F/4+,5'6$(%H+<%-+,/%3/S>+%;=-V
o%"D$<D/%"D'5-+,/%3(%T+.)U+,5•>/%•>/*<%f
!"#$%&
y*0_+,'Vs+B‰=e+,0"&+Š5*0_=Q$8Ž+,0"ETV(%T+.)U+,5•>/%•>/*
<%f
y*0_+,'Vs+B‰$3;++%;=-V
y*0_+C"0"&+]$3;++%;=-V
Wy*0_+,'Vs+B‰73B28H3:&]$3;++%;=-V
'(
"&+-(J$K/%A+$%23/4+,5'6$/S>+%;=-V:;<%3H+,/-/%$w+%;=-V0D+
]<%':K/?%&$%C+,0"&+I
4+,5'6$/S>+,'_+0"&+J:4/F+,B#+
„'+,B)q+,+,x+=e/%:d(%f>%e-(/S>]<%':K/J!P
W )•+,ETV/'+,/6(0"&+/%3$3;++%;=-VEF+,B3e"ETV
W
†
o
!
M
W
n
! L%3H+,/-/%$w]<%':K/0D++%;=-VJ<=
o %;=-VB;=:"&//>
"> $ ?#
7)U+,8}=4+E'V&$J
)*+
,'V•+%1%>+%,T+
%;=-V5CMw%&$%C+,0"&+0D+
"#$@AB@5A%#C'D"#$EFG,
#
,-
#./0
,
1234
%@+,$%f+,%"&= P
%T+.)U+,5C PP
%T+.)U+,5CW PP
!
W %T+.)U+,5•>/%•>/*<%f %23$f+%$3-+
! @,> WPP
o %T+.)U+,7‘+ oPP
n ]}(%u++’+’( oPP
M 7e=8*= PP
† %"D'5-+,(%T+.)U+, -/01+%$%23E"&+$f/%
*56789:7;7<=;>?@7A6BCD6E8F5:7G5:H27I1J6KL8MN4
O6;7<=;>? M
PCQ6E
7R6
7<ST
U6E8TV;1234
& W
X N & W Y Z
[@7\6]9^
-V/)><"^'0>" M! Š Š!
L%3>+8;+ “ PŠo! PŠM!
-V=;"$%4 nW ŠM ŠP
W -V<%3>+0”+, ! WŠP ŠM
! -V8;3+,>+, no oŠ! o
o -V.A/ nWP ŠM Š
n -V=;"$7@+:e++•+, P WŠn WŠP
M -V(%>V7•+, !„n$ !Š! !ŠM
† -V$"&+72+ !M nŠP nŠ!
P -V$"&+72+ o MŠ MŠ
-V$"&+72+ oP †ŠP MŠ!
_`
9^6a6:b;c\@P<O6
PQ@
X &X Xde Ndf
9^]g<@79 X &Z&W &dY &dX
W hTi;Pjkl6 X XdY XdY
! 9^27m56no6E X NXpp fdpY fdep
_q%q%
o
XZ r6EA]cT6Ec?:7
2<s]
X &df &df
Xe r6EA]6Ct:6u6E X &dY &dp
Xp 9^:T[6cA^ X XdN XdX
Xv 9^27m56>g6 X fdZY fdZY
Nf 9^]g<;7U X XN% &df &dY
NX g6;7F6E7<S];7<=;>?
n<S6
X &Z&W edf ZdY
w
NN 7x67PC585Py6<T] X %Y fde fde
n
Kho phụ tùng và
vật liệu
Phòng
thử nghiệm
11
25
30
43
44
Mặt bằng phân x ởng SCCK - Bản vẽ số 2 Tỉ lệ 1:10
28
715
24
27
21
30
38
41
32
40
38
36
39
35
30
23
30
34
31
31
33
6
7
6
8
6
3
7
0
64
66
64
64
62
54
55
53
43
47
60
46
63
58
61
56
57
59
50
49
45
60
51
Khu lắp ráp
Bộ phận rèn
Bộ phận sửa chữa điện
Kho
thành
phẩm
Bộ phận máy công cụ
1
2
22
5
5
3
4
4
14
16
9
9
7
6
28
19
18
29
20
13
8
10
17
13
13
13
12
12
42
48
Bộ phận nhiệt luyện
Phòng kiểm
tra kỹ thuật
Bộ phận mài
Bộ phận khuôn
M
'z{
73+,5K+,%"&(/4+,+,%"&(%–>%"&+0e"%–>+)#/+%;%"&++>V$%9+,;+%
4+,+,%"&("&++•+,0‚$%K/5K$7U$%;+%=}$+,;+%/4+,+,%"&(=—"+%A+Š:;
:>"$7@/S>+–0C":#"/-/+,;+%/4+,+,%"&(<%-/+,;V/;+,0)q/<%˜+,01+%–
†
$%^+–"Š(%-$$7"^+/4+,+,%"&(Š0™V=e+%/4+,/'}/0p"=#"06$+)#/0‚,x+B"d+
:#"5K(%-$$7"^+/S>+,;+%/4+,+,%"&("&++•+,
L%".TVEK+,=}$+%;=-V=#"Š=}$<%'/4+,+,%"&(=#"%>V=}$<%'ET+
/)=#"Œ$%9:"&/0R'$"s+(%H"$f+%0D+B;.TVEK+,=}$%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+0^
(%\/:\/%3+%'/R'5H+.'6$:;5"+%%3e$/%3<%':K/0–
73+,/4+,/'}//4+,+,%"&(%–>Š%"&+0e"%–>Š+,;+%/4+,+,%"&(+)#/$>
0>+,+,;V=}$<%U"5x/Š/-/+%;=-VŠ.f+,%"&(<%4+,+,w+,0)q/.TVEK+, x+
B"d+:#"/-//4+,$79+%0–B;%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+0)q/$%"D$<D:;.TVEK+,
'6$(%-$$wVs'/R'$%K/$D0–Š/F+,:#"+%•+,<"D+$%”/0)q/%A/$e"7)•+,0e"
%A/]-/%L%3>;}"Š2=0‚+%u+0)q/0d$;"$%"D$<D=4+%A/J%"D$<D&
%C+,'+,6("&+/%37g]9^:H27I:U6E6E7<S@n?5@7CH6ETVB;=}$
0d$;"$%"D$<D76$8pf/%Š:9$%K/$D+%•+,+%;=-V4+,+,%"&(1>(%)*+,U+)#/
$>:v+/@+0>+,$73+,,">"03e+(%-$$7"^+Š$9=$@"Š%3;+$%"&+:;0"Bs+
73+,$%•",">+B;=8;"$u(E;":w>G'>Š:#"5K/C,x+,+šBK//S>8H+$%T+Š
/F+,:#"5K,"›(0œ$u+$9+%/S>$%RV,"-3%)#+,Ev+756|6E7J<Š2=0‚
%3;+$%;+%.3+,8;"$u(=4+%A//S>=9+%
H4IJKL&#MN@ET^}67?7567EA6LO$J
@$!P!'4#@IQ'AEER
"+%Š+,;V$%-+,+•=P
y"+%:"s+
'#
`~0{
)(
%;=-V/*<%f/4+,+,%"&(01>(%)*+,B;+%;=-V/–PP•:C+0R'$)/S>
%;+)#/ŠE301>(%)*+,G'H+B‰Š/–+%"&=:\5H+.'6$/-/B3e"=-V/4+,/\Š
(%\/:\/%3+%'/R'/S>01>(%)*+,:;/-/:F+,BT+/u+3;+8}<%'4+:"s+
+%;=-V7}+,,R+PPPP=
Š+Ž=U(%f>]x/$%;+%(%C;}"TVB;=}$
+%;=-VB#+:#"$p+,/4+,5'6$%*+†PPP<ž8>3,_=†(%T+.)U+,ŠB;=:"&/
/>
P
%)/%›+,$>0‚8"D$Š+,;+%/*<%fB;=}$+,;+%5H+.'6$%D$5”/G'>+$7A+,Š
0–+,:>"$7@$%2+/%C$$73+,+d+<"+%$DG'C/ET+L"+%$D/;+,(%-$$7"^+$%9+%'
/R'/—+,+%)Vs'/R':d/%6$B)q+,:#"/-/=-V=–//*<%f/;+,$•+,#"
+%"&=:\B;+%;=-V/%D$e37>/-/B3e"=-V/4+,/\Š+%;=-V/*<%f5C0–+,
:>"$7@76$G'>+$7A+,0C":#"BŸ+%:K/5H+.'6$/4+,+,%"&($73+,/H+)#/„3
$R=G'>+$7A+,/S>+%;=-V+%):uVŠ+s+<%"$%"D$<D/'+,/6(0"&+Š+%;=-V
0)q/.D(:;3%}$"s'$%\B3e"Š0@"% "0}$"+/uV/6(0"&+/>3+%6$73+,(%e=
:"+%;=-VŠ/-/(%T+.)U+,$FV$%23:>"$7@:;G'"$79+%/4+,+,%&Š0)q/.D(
:;3%}$"s'$%\B3e"J/-/(%T+.)U+,G'>+$7A+,+Ž=$73+,ETV/%'Vd+5H+
.'6$<%’(<f+Š%3Q/B3e"J/-/(%T+.)U+,(%\Š8}(%u+%;+%/%f+%Œ
•+,B)q+,0"&+/'+,/6(/%3+%;=-V0)q/B6V$w%&$%C+,B)#"0"&+G'C/
,">$%4+,G'>$7e=8"D+-($7'+,,">+/-/%+%;=-V<=d(%\$H"0"&+JE3
5H+.'6$$%23ETV/%'Vd+Š+s+%&$%C+,(%\$H"/S>+%;=-V(%T+8C$)*+,0C"
$u($7'+,Š0>5C(%\$H"/S>+%;=-VB;/-/0}+,/*0"&+Š/–/6(0"&+-(/%SVD'
B;PŠW<‹/–=}$5Cf$$%"D$81/4+,5'6$B#+B;=:"&/U/6(0"&+-(<JB@
+%"&$Š/-/0}+,/*/4+,5'6$B#+Œ)*+,”+,:#"G'"$79+%:;$p/%”/5H+.'6$Š
$%•",">+5¡E\+,/4+,5'6$/K/0e"/S>+%;=-V
=>.
¢!PPP,"•
73+,/%"D+B)q/5H+.'6$:;(%-$$7"^+Š+%;=-V5£$%)•+,.'Vs++T+,/6(Š
/H"$"D+G'"$79+%<t$%'u$Š/—+,+%)B"+%%3e$/%'V^+5>+,5H+.'6$/H/-/5H+
(%™=(%F%q(:#"+%'/R'/S>+d+<"+%$D„3:uVŠ$73+,G'-$79+%$%"D$<D/'+,
/6(0"&+Š5£/–5K/%›‰0D+VD'$C(%-$$7"^+Š=U7}+,$73+,$)*+,B>",R+“
+•=/—+,+%)!“P+•=/S>+%;=-V
„>+%5-/%:;/4+,5'6$Bx(0Q$/S>+%;=-V/%3$73+,8H+,
M;kO6
]•;>€6E
O6@7A6BCD6E
U6E8TV;n•;
23
%@+,$%f+,%"&= PP
%T+.)U+,5C MPP
%T+.)U+,5CW %23$f+%$3-+
W %T+.)U+,5•>/%•>/*<%f oPP
! @,> WPP
o %T+.)U+,7‘+ W!P
n ]}(%u++’+’( P
M 7e=8*= MP
† %"D'5-+,(%T+.)U+, P
J6EXX•*56789:7:9:@7A6BCD6EKg67gPg]K<S:;km6E67g]9^
*‚‚
&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+%"^'$%23+,%Ÿ>7}+,8>3,_=J/-/<%T'(%-$0"&+Š
$7'Vd+$H":;(%T+(%C"0"&++•+,C":#"+%;=-V0>+,.’$Š%&$%C+,/'+,/6(
0"&+%"^'$%23+,%Ÿ>%¤(B;J%&$%C+,$7'Vd+$H":;(%T+(%C"0"&++•+,ŠB;=+%"&=
:\/'+,/6(0"&+/%3=}$<%':K/+%6$01+%,'_+/S>%&$%C+,/'+,/6(+;VB6V
$w%&$%C+,B)#"0"&+G'C/,">:#"/6($%f/%%q(?$%)•+,EF+,/6(0"&+-($w$7'+,
89+%$7U.'C+,J!<ŠP<Šo<I
"&/$%"D$<D/'+,/6(0"&+:#"=\/$"s'/*8H+B;J0H=8H3/%3%}$"s'$%\
/–0SB)q+,0"&++•+,Vs'/R'Š:#"/%6$B)q+,0"&+$C$-/Vs'/R'/%f+%0C":#"
=}$%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+0)q/$%"D$<D8>3,_=J0}$"+/uV/'+,/6(0"&+Š/%6$
B)q+,0"&+Š>+$3;+/'+,/6(0"&+Š<"+%$DFV$%23G'"=4/S>/4+,$79+%B#+%>V
+% Š=;/-/$%"D$<D/–$%^(%T+7>/\$%^%3Q/,}(=}$5C8)#/:#"+%>'š",">"
03e+:;:1$7f$%"D$<DBe"/–/-/(%)*+,-+7"s+,(%F%q(
C":#"+%;=-V/*<%f01>(%)*+,Š/-/8)#/$%"D$<D%&$%C+,/'+,/6(
0"&+,_=J
-/01+%(%\$H"$f+%$3-+/S>/-/(%T+.)U+,:;$3;++%;=-V
%"D$<D=e+,0"&+%e-(/%3(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%f
%"D$<D=e+,0"&+/>3-(/%3$3;++%;=-VJ
>I %A+5CB)q+,ŠE'+,B)q+,:;:1$7fBx(0Q$/-/$7e=8"D+-(
(%T+.)U+,
8I %A+5CB)q+,ŠE'+,B)q+,:;:1$7fBx(0Q$/-/$7e=8"D+-(
$7'+,,">+?7e=8"D+-(.f+,%"&(I%3Q/$7e=(%T+(%C"
$7'+,$T=
/I %"D$<D%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+/%3+%;=-V
Wf+%$3-+8F/4+,5'6$(%H+<%-+,/%3/S>+%;=-V
!%"D$<D/%"D'5-+,/%3(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%f
'%!
kCƒ6Eg[<•[]U6@79;c„6n<S6“ "-3$79+%/'+,
/6(0"&+.f+,%"&(/4+,+,%"&(J+•=†nM
ET^}6|6i]…756|6E7J< Je+,:;%&$%C+,0"&+J
††
EU†6EhT56E…‡|6ˆ] J%"D$<D/6(0"&+J ]
LLPP
W ET^}6U6E<s61:7‰><O64•ET^}6i67mi:7J&$%C+,
/'+,/6(0"&+/S>.f+,%"&(/4+,+,%"&(Š04$%1:;+%;/>3$R+,JJ
]LL“PP
`~/Š !‚‹%./0
ŒNX,(
%\$H"$f+%$3-+B;(%\$H","H$%"D$BT'E;"<%4+,0p"Š$)*+,0)*+,:#"(%\
$H"$%K/$D?8"D+0p"I:d=Q$%"&'G'H(%-$+%"&$%3Q/=”/0}%SV%3e"/-/%0"&+
–"/-/%<%-/Š(%\$H"$f+%$3-+/—+,0C$+–+,$%"D$81Bs+0D++%"&$0}$)*+,$K
+%)(%\$H"$%K/$D,TV7>Š:9:uV/%A+/-/$%"D$81$%23(%\$H"$f+%$3-+5£0H=8H3
>+$3;+/%3$%"D$81:d=Q$(%-$+–+,
%\$H"$f+%$3-+?IŠ0)q/5¡E\+,0^BK>/%A+:;<"^=$7>/-/$%"D$81
$73+,%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&++%)J=-V8"D+-(ŠETVEv+Š/-/$%"D$810–+,/x$Š8H3
:&Œ/@+0)q/EF+,0^$f+%$3-+$p+$%6$/4+,5'6$Š$p+$%6$0"&++•+,Š$p+
$%6$0"&+-(ŠBK>/%A+E'+,B)q+,8F/4+,5'6$(%H+<%-+,Œ(%\$%'}/:;3
+%"d'VD'$C+%)J/4+,5'6$Š5CB)q+,Š/%D0}B;=:"&//S>/-/$%"D$810"&+Š$79+%0}
:;(%)*+,$%”/:u+%;+%%&$%C+,ŒD' /01+%0)q/+% %*+(%\$H"
$%K/$D$%95£B;=,"H=$'p"$%A/S>$%"D$810"&+Š/–<%H+•+,Ev+0D+/%-V+pŒ
,)q/Be"Š/-/$%"D$810)q//%A++D'E)$%w>/4+,5'6$5£B;=”0A+,:C+0R'$)Š
,">$•+,$p+$%6$Œ—+,:9:uVŠ0‚/–+%"d'/4+,$79+%+,%"s+/”':d(%)*+,(%-(
/01+%Š53+,/%30D++>V:v+/%)>/–0)q/(%)*+,(%-(+;3$%u$%3;+
$%"&+%•+,(%)*+,(%-(/–<D$G'H0S$"+/uV$%9Be"G'-(%”/$e(Š<%C"B)q+,
$f+%$3-+:;/-/$%4+,$"+8>+0R'0@"% "G'-B#+:;+,)q/Be"–$%^0)>7>0TV
=}$5C(%)*+,(%-($%)•+,5¡E\+,+%"d'%*+/H0^ /01+% <%"G'V
%3e/%:;$%"D$<D%&$%C+,/'+,/6(0"&+J
X7CH6E@79@B9:n?67@7•;J<;I67;m9614;7ym:U6E8TV;n•;Kg
7S8M67T:ŽT2
+/
$$
¢<
+/
0
73+,0–J
<
+/
“%&5C+%'/R'Š$7>$73+,5p$>V<t$%'u$
0
“/4+,5'6$0Q$/S>$%"D$81%3Q/+%–=$%"D$81Š$73+,$f+%
$3-+/–$%^.2=,R+0›+,
0
¢
0=
?<žI
N7CH6E@79@B9:n?67;7ym7•67c96E:‰5n†;7?@7•;J<Kg
:U6E8TV;;kT6E>•67~
$$
¢<
%E
$8
73+,0–J
<
%E
“%&5C%9+%E-+,/S>0_$%1(%\$H"Š$7>$73+,5p$>V<Ÿ$%'u$
$8
“/4+,5'6$$7'+,89+%/S>$%"D$81%3Q/+%–=$%"D$81?<žI
$8
$
P
?$IE$
$ $
= =
∫
&7CH6E@79@B9:n?67;7ym:U6E8TV;;kT6E>•67Kgn[PS:7:‰5
n†;7?@7•;J<27•<E<9;k?;kT6E>•67~
βσ±=
$8$$
73+,0–J
$8
“/4+,5'6$$7'+,89+%/S>$%"D$81%3Q/+%–=$%"D$81?<žI
σ
“0}B&/%/S>0_$%1(%\$H"<% ","-$71$7'+,89+%
β
“%&5C$-+.e/S>
σ
W7CH6E@79@B9:n?67;7ym:U6E8TV;;kT6E>•67Kg7S8M:‘:
ni<
$$ =>. 5E E=
< < =
73+,0–J
0=
“/4+,5'6$01+%=”//S>$%"D$81%3Q/+%–=$%"D$81?<žI
<
=>.
“%&5C/K/0e"Š$7>$73+,5p$>V<Ÿ$%'u$$%23G'>+%&J
<
I<Š+?¥
5E%G=>.
=
<
5E
“%&5C5¡E\+,Š$7>$73+,5p$>V<Ÿ$%'u$
+
%G
“5C$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'H
Y7CH6E@79@B9:n?67;7ym8TV;;<OT75mn<S66|6E:7m][;
nH6K?8J6@7ˆ]~
P
$$
=>.
>
=
73+,0–J
>
P
“5'6$/%"(%f0"&++•+,/%3=}$0*+:15H+(%™=?<ž%¦0:5(I
“5C5H+(%™=5H+.'6$0)q/$73+,=}$+•=
=>.
“$%•",">+5¡E\+,/4+,5'6$B#++%6$?%I
%)*+,(%-(+;V$%)•+,0)q/EF+,0^ /01+%/%3/-//–5C
(%\$H"f$Š5H+.'6$$)*+,0C"p+01+%
Z7CH6E@79@B9:n?67;7ym8TV;;k56E>?n<S6;kO6nH6K?c<S6
;I:7~
$$ 3
( §=
W
73+,0–J
(
3
“5'6$$7>+,810"&+$7s+=}$0*+:1E"&+$f/%?ž¦=
I
§“E"&+$f/%8C$7f$%"D$81?=
I
e7CH6E@79@;I67;k‘:;<=@
73+,/-/(%)*+,(%-($7s+Š(%)*+,(%-(JŠ!¨oB;EK>$7s+<"+%
+,%"&=$%"D$<D:;:u+%;+%0^ /01+%+s+/%r/%3<D$G'H,R+
0›+,'V+%"s+Š/%›+,<%-0*+,"H+:;$"&+Bq"-/(%)*+,(%-(/@+Be"
.TVEK+,$7s+/*5UB‰$%'VD$ /5'6$$%C+,<sŠ/–.’$0D++%"d'VD'$C„3
0–Š/–<D$G'H/%f+% /%*+Š+%)+,<%C"B)q+,$f+%$3-+B#+:;(%”/$e(
FV$%23Vs'/R'$f+%$3-+:;+%•+,$%4+,$"+/–$%^/–0)q/:d(%\
$H"Š+,)•"$%"D$<D/–$%^BK>/%A+/-/(%)*+,(%-($%f/%%q(0^ /01+%
73+,8;"$u(+;VŠ:#"(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%fŠ$>0‚8"D$:1$7fŠ
/4+,5'6$0Q$:;/%D0}B;=:"&//S>$w+,$%"D$81$73+,(%T+.)U+,s+<%"
$f+%$3-+(%\$H"0}+,BK//S>(%T+.)U+,/–$%^5¡E\+,(%)*+,(%-( /
01+%$%23/4+,5'6$$7'+,89+%:;%&5C/K/0e"-/(%T+.)U+,/@+
Be"ŠE3/%r8"D$E"&+$f/%:;/4+,5'6$0Q$/S>+–Š+s+0^ /01+%(%\$H"
0}+,BK//S>/-/(%T+.)U+,+;VŠ$>-(E\+,(%)*+,(%-($f+%$%23/4+,
5'6$0Q$:;%&5C+%'/R'%\$H"/%"D'5-+,/S>/-/(%T+.)U+,0)q/ /
01+%$%23(%)*+,(%-(5'6$/%"D'5-+,$7s+=}$0*+:1E"&+$f/%5H+.'6$
ŒNN/Š !‚‹%./0
q%’%`‚
%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%fB;(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>5CW$73+,5*0_=Q$
8Ž+,+%;=-V%T+.)U+,/–E"&+$f/%8C$7f$%"D$81B;n!.WW?=
I73+,(%T+
.)U+,/–$%"D$81Š/4+,5'6$/S>/-/$%"D$8176$<%-/+%>'Š$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$
B#++%6$B;†<ž?=-V$"&+72+oPIŠ53+,/—+,/–+%•+,$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$76$
+% ?PŠo!<žI%R+B#+/-/$%"D$81/–/%D0}B;=:"&/E;"%e+%•+,0Q/0"^=
+;V/R+0)q/G'>+$T=<%"(%T++%–=(%\$H"Š /01+%:;BK>/%A+(%)*+,
-+$%"D$<D/'+,/6(0"&+/%3(%T+.)U+,
<t<;7<ST@7CH6E@79@B9:n?67;7ym:U6E8TV;;kT6E>•67
;>
Kg
2
]5B
1:j6E“<Pg@7CH6E@79@8M;7<=;>?c”6En<S67<ST•TJ6
7•
4~
%23(%)*+,(%-(+;VŠ0)q/ /01+%$%238"^'$%”/J
+
$$ =>. 5E0="
"
< <
=
=
∑
!
73+,0–J
0="
“/4+,5'6$01+%=”//S>$%"D$81$%”"$73+,+%–=
+“5C$%"D$81$73+,+%–=
<
5E
“%&5C5¡E\+,Š$7>$73+,5p$>V<Ÿ$%'u$
D'<
sd
5>"<%-/+%>'+%"d'$%9 /01+%,"-$71$7'+,89+%J
+
5E" E="
"
5E
+
E="
"
<
<
=
=
=
∑
∑
<
=>.
“%&5C/K/0e"Š$7>$73+,5p$>V<Ÿ$%'u$$%23G'>+%&J
<
=>. %G 5E
¥ ?+ Š< I=
+
%G
“5C$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'H
yC$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'H+
%G
B;5C$%"D$81/–/F+,/4+,5'6$Š/F+,
/%D0}B;=:"&/Š,TV7>=}$%"&'G'H(%-$+%"&$?%3Q/=”/0}%SV%3e"/-/%
0"&+I0›+,8Ž+,(%\$H"$%K/$D?/–/4+,5'6$:;/%D0}B;=:"&/<%-/
+%>'ŒI,TV7>$73+,G'-$79+%B;=:"&/Š+
%G
0)q/ /01+%8Ž+,8"^'$%”/
$p+,G'-$5>'J
+
E="
"
%G
+
E="
"
? I
+
? I
=
=
=
∑
∑
?B;=$7@+5CI
73+,0–J
EE"
“/4+,5'6$E>+%01+%/S>$%"D$81$%”"$73+,+%–=
+“5C$%"D$81/–$73+,+%–=
L%"+B#+$%9:"&/ /01+%+
%G
$%238"^'$%”/$7s+<%-(%”/$e(Š+s+/–
$%^ /01+%+
%G
$%23/-/(%)*+,(%-(,R+0›+,Š:#"5>"5C$f+%$3-++Ž=
$73+,<%3H+,
P±≤
•
5kCƒ6E7Q@]–
E==>.
E=="+
≤
Kg2
5E
PŠW≥
;7•6
+
%G
=
%›‰Š+D'$73+,+%–=/–+
$%"D$81=;$p+,/4+,5'6$/S>
/%›+,<%4+,B#+%*+!•$p+,/4+,5'6$/S>/H+%–=$%9J
%G
+++ −=
73+,0–J
=>.EE
“/4+,5'6$E>+%01+%/S>$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$B#++%6$
$73+,+%–=
="+EE
“/4+,5'6$E>+%01+%/S>$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$+% +%™$
$73+,+%–=
>kCƒ6E7Q@]—&Kg2
5E
PŠ≥
o
+
%G
5£0)q/ /01+%$%238"^'$%”/J
+
+
EE"
%G
EE=>.
+
= ≤
∑
:7<27U6E9@c•6EnCQ::9:;kCƒ6E7Q@;kO6dK<S:B9:n?676
hq
@7J<nCQ:;<=67g67;7ym;k•67;‘~
7)#/%D$$f+%J+
+
+
©
=
©
=
73+,0–J
+g5C$%"D$81$73+,+%–=
+
“5C$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$<%4+,+% %*+=}$+¡>/4+,5'6$
/S>$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$B#++%6$
:;
J$p+,/4+,5'6$/S>+:;+
$%"D$81
y>'<%"$f+%0)q/+
©
:;
©
Š$7>5p$>V<Ÿ$%'u$$>$9=0)q/J
+
%G
¥ ?+ Š I
∗ ∗ ∗
=
w0–Š$f+%0)q/+
%G
$%23/4+,$%”/‹
+
%G %G
+ +
∗
=
L%" /01+%0)q/(%\$H"$f+%$3-+$%23(%)*+,(%-(5C$%"D$81
EF+,0"&+%"&'G'H+
%G
Š$73+,=}$5C$7)•+,%q(/\$%^/–$%^EF+,/-/
/4+,$%”/,R+0›+,5>'J
• =T6
≤
Kg6
%G
W<
0)q/$f+%$%23/4+,$%”/J
+
$$ EE"
=
∑
• =T6—&Kg6
%G
W<
0)q/$f+%$%23/4+,$%”/J
+
$$ ($" EE"
< =
∑
73+,0–J
<
($"
“%&5C(%\$H"/S>$%"D$81$%”"D'<%4+,/–5CB"&'/%f+%
/Š%&5C(%\$H"/–$%^B6V,R+0›+,+%)5>'J
<
($"
PŠ†=
J0C":#"$%"D$81B;=:"&/E;"%e+
<
($"
PŠn!=
J0C":#"$%"D$81B;=:"&/U/%D0}+,x+%e+BQ(Be"
• =T6—&ffKg2
5E
PŠ!≥
0)q/$f+%$%23/4+,$%”/J
+
$$ 5E EE"
ŠP!< =
∑
n
• M<Kt<;7<=;>?:un†;7?@7•;J<>€6E@7˜6E1:9:]9^
>H]d•Ti;6a627I™4d:u ;7rPV^>€6E@7•;J<
;kT6E>•67~
+
$$ $8 5E EE"
< = =
∑
• =T;km6E]i6E:u:9:;7<=;>?][;@75:Ž6@7J<@7A6
@7M<nsT:9:;7<=;>?:7m>5@75:‰5]i6Ed;kCt:27<B9:
n?676
7•
d@7J<•T<nš<:U6E8TV;:‰5:9:@7•;J<][;@75
Ks>5@75;CH6EnCH6E~
“D'/-/$%"D$81=}$(%>06':;30"&+-((%>J
G0 (%> =>.
=
“D'/-/$%"D$81=}$(%>06':;30"&+-(ETVJ
G0 (%> =>.
=
• =T;km6E67u]:u;7<=;>?;<OT;7•n<S6Pg]K<S:D:7=
n[6Eb67i6P•@Pi<;7•@7J<•T<nš<Ks:7=n[cg<7i6
;kCt:27<B9:n?676
7•
;7ym:U6E;7o:~
G0 0= EE
= ε
73+,0–J
0=
ε
“%&5C0–+,0"&+$)*+,0C"(%R+$7•=Š/%3$73+,B‰ B1/%
=-V
k•67;‘B9:n?67;7ym@7CH6E@79@
;>
Kg
]5B
X7A667u]@7•;J<
73+,=š"(%T+.)U+,Š$%)•+,/–+%"d'$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$:;/%D0}B;=
:"&/76$<%-/+%>'Š='C+ /01+%0)q//%f+% //R+(%H"(%T++%–=$%"D$
810"&+"&/(%T++%–=$%"D$810"&+/R+(%H"$'T+$%23+,'Vs+$x/5>'J
-/$%"D$81$73+,/F+,=}$+%–=+s+U,R++%>'0^,"H=0"/%"d'
E;"0)•+,ETV%e-(Š+%•:uV/–$%^$"D$<"&=0)q/:C+0R'$):;$p+$%6$
$7s+/-/0)•+,ETV%e-($73+,(%T+.)U+,
%D0}B;=:"&//S>/-/$%"D$81$73+,/F+,=}$+%–=+s+,"C+,+%>'
0^:"&/ /01+%0)q//%f+% /%*+:;$%'u+Bq"/%3:"&/BK>/%A+
(%)*+,$%”//'+,/6(0"&+/%3+%–=
p+,/4+,5'6$/-/+%–=+s+.6(.r+%>'0^,"H=/%S+,B3e"$S0}+,
BK//R+EF+,$73+,(%T+.)U+,:;$3;++%;=-VyC$%"D$81$73+,/F+,
+%–=/—+,<%4+,+s+G'-+%"d'8U":95C0R'7>/S>$S0}+,BK/$%)•+,
$73+,<%3H+,?M
÷
I
'V+%"s+Š$%)•+,$%976$<%–$% >=‚+/F+,=}$B›//H+,'Vs+$x/$7s+ŠE3
:uVŠ+,)•"$%"D$<D/R+(%H"BK>/%A+/-/%(%T++%–=5>3/%3%q(B‰+%6$
M
„K>$%23+,'Vs+$x/(%T++%–=(%\$H"0"&+0‚+s'U$7s+Š:;/•+/”:;3:1
$7fŠ/4+,5'6$/S>/-/$%"D$818C$7f$7s+=Q$8Ž+,(%T+.)U+,Š/–$%^/%">/-/$%"D$
#Š
'›
œ
#
,
-
đm
1234
đm
1%4
& W
X N & W Y Z e
7u]
-V$"&+72+ WŠ! WŠ! ŠW
-V$"&+$K0}+, !Š !Š .Š†
-V$"&+$K0}+, WŠP MŠP NB&YdWY
W -V$"&+$K0}+, W !Šo Š .WŠM
! -V$"&+$K0}+, ! Š Š !Š!n
o -V.A/ MŠW !Š .ŠnP
n -V.A/ W ŠM ŠM nŠP†
M -V8;3+,>+, †ŠP MŠP .Š†P
[6E67u] XY XfedN NeNdvY
7u]
-V$"&+7s:4+:2 o ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
-V(%>V:e++•+, n ŠWP ŠWP MŠo
-V(%>V+,>+, M ŠMP ŠMP WŠ!o
W -V(%>V0”+, † WŠPP MŠPP NB&YdWY
! -V(%>V0”+, P nŠPP nŠPP nŠn
o -VE3>+,>+, o WŠ!P WŠ!P ŠWP
n -V<%3>+%)#+,$T= n ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
M -V=;"(%˜+, M MŠPP MŠPP .Šn†
† -V=;"$7@+ † !ŠoP !ŠoP WŠM
P -V=;"$73+, P ŠMP ŠMP nŠP†
)>$>V M Š! Š! ŠW
)>=-V † ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
[6E67u] XW eedYY XvZd&e
7u]
-V=;"E>3/x$,A$ ŠMP ŠMP nŠP†
†
-V=;"5x/:e++•+, PŠo! PŠo! Šo!
-V<%3>+8;+ PŠo! ŠP .Šo!
W -V’(<"^'$7\/<%'ª' W ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
! -V=;"(%- n ŠPP ŠPP nŠoP
X N & W Y Z e
o )>$>V M Š! Š! ŠW
e -V(%>V:e++•+, n ŠWP ŠWP MŠo
M -V=;" ŠP ŠP !Š!n
† -V<%3>+:e++•+, ! WŠ!P WŠ!P ŠWP
[6E67u] Xf Nfdvf YNdvW
7u]
@0"&+<"^'8'_+, P P WnŠ†M
@0"&+<"^'0”+, ! ! †Š†M
@0"&+<"^'8^ P P WnŠ†M
W ]^0"&+(%T+ W P P !Š††
[6E67u] W vY XYXdv&
7u]
-V$"&+72+ W PŠP PŠP .!Š
-V$"&+72+ WW nŠP nŠP nŠn
-V$"&+72+ W! WŠ! WŠ! ŠWP
W -V(%>V+,>+, Wo ŠM ŠM nŠP†
! -V(%>V:e++•+, Wn ŠM ŠM nŠP†
o -V(%>V7•+, WM ŠM ŠM nŠP†
n -V.A/ W† ŠM ŠM nŠP†
M -V8;3+,>+, !P nŠo !Š .†Š!
† -V=;"$7@+ ! nŠP nŠP nŠn
P -V<%3>+0”+, ! ŠM ŠM WŠ!o
]›><%f+’+ ! PŠP PŠP !Š
«'e$ !W Š Š MŠP
]"D+-(%;+ !n Š! Š! Š!M
W -V=;"(%- !M Š Š MŠP
! L%3>+0"&+ !† PŠo PŠo Š!
o -V/x$ oP Šn Šn WŠP
[6E67u] Xp vedv NWedvX
7u]
P
];++,'}" o! PŠ!P Š!P .Šn
-V/'C+ETV oo PŠ!P PŠ!P Šn
];+$%f+,%"&= on !ŠPP !ŠPP nŠ†M
X N & W Y Z e
W ]^$6=/–0C$+–+, oM WŠPP WŠPP PŠ
! S56V o† PŠM! PŠM! Š!
o L%3>+8;+ nP PŠo! PŠo! Šo!
[6E67u] p NNdY YZdvp
J6ENX•š6E7Q@2=;•TJ@7A667u]@7•;J<n<S6
WI67
0=
:7m:9:;7<=;>?~
C":#"(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%f$%9%&5C/35
ϕ
¢PŠow0–$>/–$%^$f+%
0)q/
0=
/S>$w+,$%"D$81$%4+,G'>/4+,5'6$/S>/%›+,
fE\J
f+%
0=
/S>=-V$"&+72+/–/4+,5'6$B;WŠ!<žŠ0"&+-(+,'_+B;MP
0=
0=
WŠ!P
ŠWP?I
/35 c PŠoMP
= = =
ϕ
)*+,$K/%3/-/$%"D$81/@+Be"Š$>$%'0)q/,"-$71E@+,0"&+01+%=”/U
8H+,$7s+
N/9:n?67:‰5:9:67u]@7•;J<
5I67;m96:7m67u]~
#Š
'›
‚
#
,
-
đm
1234
đm
1%4
X]9^ mg6>[
X N & W Y Z e
7u]X
-V$"&+72+ WŠ! WŠ! ŠW
-V$"&+$K0}+, !Š !Š .Š†
-V$"&+$K0}+, WŠP MŠP .!ŠW!
W -V$"&+$K0}+, W !Šo Š .WŠM
! -V$"&+$K0}+, ! Š Š !Š!n
o -V.A/ MŠW !Š .ŠnP
n -V.A/ W ŠM ŠM nŠP†
M -V8;3+,>+, †ŠP MŠP .Š†P
[6E67u] XY XfedN NeNdvY
J6ENN•*56789:7:9:;7<=;>?;7T[:67u]
#"+%–==-V+;VŠU(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%fŠ/–J
<
5E
PŠ! ¨ /35 PŠo= ϕ =
?7>$73+,8H+,“%"D$<D/6(0"&+“$7>+,!I
>/–J
p+,5C$%"D$81$73+,+%–=B;+¢!
p+,5C$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$
≥
/4+,5'6$E>+%01+%=>./S>+%–=B;+
¢n
+ n
+ PŠWn
+ !
W † MŠW
PŠoo
PnŠ
∗
∗
= = =
+ +
= = =
7>8H+,!?I$9=0)q/+
%G©
¢PŠM
yC$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'HJ
+
%G %G
+ + PŠM! Š!
∗
= = =
?B6V+
%G
=
I
7>8H+,o?I:#"<
5E %G
PŠ! ¨ + = =
$>$9=0)q/<
=>.
Š†o=
/S>+%–=J
$$ =>. 5E E=
$$ $$
$$
$$
$$
$$
E+ <E=>. $$ 5E E==>.
< < PŠ!Š†oPnŠ Š!?<žI
« $, Š!Š WŠ†?<7I
Š!
y !Š!?<I
/35 PŠo
y !Š!
n†ŠM?I
c PŠM
< !ŠnW?I
= = =
= ϕ = =
= = =
ϕ
= = =
= + − =
73+,0–J
<0 =>.
“E@+,0"&+<%U"0}+,/S>$%"D$81/–E@+,0"&+B#++%6$$73+,+%–=
>I67;m96:7m67u]
#Š
'›
œ
#
,
-
đm
1234
đm
1%4
X]9^ mg6>[
X N & W Y Z e
7u]
-V$"&+7s:4+:2 o ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
-V(%>V:e++•+, n ŠWP ŠWP MŠo
-V(%>V+,>+, M ŠMP ŠMP WŠ!o
W -V(%>V0”+, † WŠPP MŠPP .!ŠW!
! -V(%>V0”+, P nŠPP nŠPP nŠn
o -VE3>+,>+, o WŠ!P WŠ!P ŠWP
n -V<%3>+%)#+,$T= n ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
M -V=;"(%˜+, M †ŠPP MŠPP .Šn†
† -V=;"$7@+ † !ŠoP !ŠoP WŠM
P -V=;"$73+, P ŠMP ŠMP nŠP†
)>$>V M Š! Š! ŠW
)>=-V † ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
[6E67u] XW eedYY XvZd&e
J6EN&•*56789:7:9:;7<=;>?;7T[:67u]
#"+%–==-V+;VŠU(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%f/–<
5E
PŠ! ¨ /35 PŠo= ϕ =
?$7>$73+,8H+,“I
>/–J
p+,5C$%"D$81$73+,+%–=B;+¢W‹
p+,5C$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$
≥
/4+,5'6$E>+%01+%=>.?W<žI/–$73+,
+%–=B;+
¢!‹
+ !
+ PŠo
+ W
† W n
PŠoM
nnŠ!!
∗
∗
= = =
+ +
= = =
7>8H+,!?IŠ$9=0)q/+
%G
PŠo!
∗
=
yC$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'HJ
+
%G %G
+ + PŠo!W †
∗
= = =
?B6V+
%G
†=
I
7>8H+,o?I:#"
5E %G =>.
< PŠ! ¨ + † < Š= = ⇒ =
/S>+%–=J
$$ =>. 5E
$$ $$
$$
$$
$$
$$
E+ <0 =>. $$+%–= 5E EE<E
E+
< < ŠPŠ!nnŠ!! !Š!†?<žI
« $, !Š!†Š WŠPW?<>7I
!Š!†
y W?<I
/35 PŠo
y W
o!Š?I
c PŠM
<
!!ŠW! o!Š PŠ!!ŠW! nŠo?I
= = =
= ϕ = =
= = =
ϕ
= = =
= + −
= + − =
73+,0–J
<0 =>.
“E@+,0"&+<%U"0}+,/S>$%"D$81/–E@+,0"&+B#++%6$$73+,+%–=
:I67;m96:7m67u]
#Š
'›
œ
#
,
-
đm
1234
đm
1%4
X]9^ mg6
>[
X N & W Y Z e
7u]
-V=;"E>3/x$,A$ ŠMP ŠMP nŠP†
-V=;"5x/:e++•+, PŠo! PŠo! Šo!
-V<%3>+8;+ PŠo! ŠP .Šo!
W -V’(<"^'$7\/
<%'ª'
W ŠnP ŠnP WŠP
! -V=;"(%- n ŠPP ŠPP nŠoP
o )>$>V M Š! Š! ŠW
n -V(%>V:e++•+, n ŠWP ŠWP MŠo
M -V=;" ŠP ŠP !Š!n
† -V<%3>+:e++•+, ! WŠ!P WŠ!P ŠWP
[6E67u] Xf Nfdv YNdvW
J6ENW•*56789:7:9:;7<=;>?;7T[:67u]
W
#"+%–==-V+;VŠU(%T+.)U+,5¡>/%•>/*<%f/–<
5E
PŠ! ¨ /35 PŠo= ϕ =
?$7>$73+,8H+,“I
>/–J
p+,5C$%"D$81$73+,+%–=B;+¢P‹
p+,5C$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$
≥
/4+,5'6$/S>$%"D$81/–/4+,5'6$B#++%6$
?WŠ!<žI/–$73+,+%–=B;+
¢W‹
+ W
+ PŠW
+ P
ŠM ŠP ŠW WŠ!
PŠoo
PŠ†
∗
∗
= = =
+ + +
= = =
7>8H+,!?IŠ$9=0)q/+
%G
PŠnW
∗
=
yC$%"D$81EF+,0"&+%"&'G'HJ
+
%G %G©
+ + PŠnWP nŠW= = =
?B6V+
%G
M=
I
7>8H+,o?I:#"
5E %G =>.
< PŠ! ¨ + M < Š= = ⇒ =
/S>+%–=J
$$ =>. 5E
$$ $$
$$
$$
$$
$$
E+ <0 =>. $$+%–= 5E EE<E
E+
< < PŠ!ŠPŠ† nŠW?<žI
« $, nŠWŠ †Šo?<>7I
nŠW
y Š?<I
/35 PŠo
y Š
MŠ?I
c PŠM
? L I
!ŠW ?MŠ PŠ!ŠWI nŠo?I
= = =
= ϕ = =
= = =
ϕ
= = =
= + −
= + − =
73+,0–J
=>.kđ
“E@+,0"&+<%U"0}+,/S>$%"D$81/–E@+,0"&+B#++%6$$73+,+%–=
cI67;m96:7m67u]
!
