UNIT 11 SOURCES OF ENERGY
A. READING
1. sources of energy (n) ɔʒ
2. at present (adv) :
3. energy ( n) :
4. come from (v) :
5. fossil fuels (n) ɔ !"#
6. oil (n) ɔ $
7. coal (n)%"
8. natural gas (n) &'(&]%)!!
9. reserve (n) (*+,,( +/,(-
10. limit (v) # unlimit 01#"2
0231#
11. power (n) 4 .5(
12. demand (n) 0ɑ$
4"6(078$,
13. to increase [%(]
14. exhausted (adj) *ɔ: #%99:"2
;23#%
15. within (prep)6 ("+<
16. relatively (adv) (+ =
17. a short time (n) : 0>?@
18. therefore (conj) ɔ +A+/
19. to develop +44(B
20. alternative (adj) ɔ+
(+"(
21. nuclear energy (n) %ʒ
#C
22. to provide 4(+ D4544
23. electricity (n) .%(
24.need (n) :C
25.hundreds of ʌ( (0
26. dangerous (adj) ʒ( B0
27. another ( pro) ʌ%
28. geothermal heat .ʒ"E0 3
29. deep (adj) : C
30. inside the earth E1"D
31. heat (n) (v) : .F0
32. available (adj) +2 GH
33. a few places : 0>+F
34. sun (n) : 0I(?
35. wind (n) 6G
36. to turn: F0J
37. windmill (n)60 =;G
38. sailboat (n) 2" K
39. clean (adj ) :#
40. lots of :K
41. unfortunately (adv)ʌɔ' %L0
42. blow / blew / blown 2" M
43. high place (n) : "
44. lower place (n) ['"D4
45. be used to + bare infinitve :B
46. to create%( #"(
47. water power (n) : 1
48. without (prep) 6%L
49. pollution (n) 4',LN0
50. dam (n) &0 /4
51. cost (v) / cost / cost: =%O0
52. expensive (adj ) %4+] @
53. to release ( "P(
54. large amounts of energy :nhiều
55. to change into: MF
56. solar energy (n) "ʒ 0I
(?
57. daily life (n) L=F
58. solar panel (n) "4& 40I(?
59. roof (n) (] 0F
60. to cool [% F00
61. entire house 78 "F2>0>LF
62. not only … but also : %L-Q0F<
63. plentiful (adj ) 4 KR+L/
64. safe (adj) "F
65. although ɔ" 0IS
66. disadvantage (n) .+ɑʒ 2D
67. potential (adj ) 4': K0
68. how to make full ues of : F0F"BTUG
69. researcher (n) (' F!V
TASK 1
1. balloon (n) 2 2"2"
2. ceremony (n) (0N
3.to look for : A0%0
4. method (n) 0E 444
5. machine (n) 0' 00G
6. choice (n 'ɔ ,W,
7. rather (adv) (ɑ .%
8. fuel supply (n) 4 (-!
TASK 3
1. major (adj) 0ʒ ) 2. to mention 0' K/4
B. SPEAKING
TASK 1
1. reactor (n) [ri:'æktə] : lò phản ứng.
2. radiation (n) [,reidi'ei∫n] , 2V;#.,4;#.
,"P(7.8X4G;#
3. hydroelectricity (n) : tY
TASK 2
1. abundant (adj ): F".4"4Z
2. to run out : cạn kiệt.
3 enormous (adj ) ɔ0 "1.%M
4. renewable (adj) : M01
5. convenient ( adj ) ./
6. non-renewable (adj ) %LM01
7. harmful (adj ) : C#
8. device (n) : thiết bị.
9. technology (n) : %[\%]/WXL
W
C. LISTENING
1. ecologist (n) %ɔʒ: FW
2. resource (n) (ɔX(*ɔ
3. fertilized (adj) * 0F0^
TASK 1
1. ecology (n) %ɔʒ W
2. natural (adj ) &'( ,!.!!
3. to consist of %2"0
4. ocean (n) ʊ' #
5. burn / burnt / burnt (v) 2=
6. properly (adv ) 4(ɔ4 0>Z@X0>
)X4V
7. to replace [(4
8. according to %ɔ_"
9. passage (n) 4&ʒ"#+
TASK 2
1 . definition (n) .',3(`.,;3
2. to reach ('
3. to depend on 4 4U>+F"
4. to continue % 4U
5. atmosphere (n) &0%)JB
6. nitrogen (n) (ʒ %)
7. oxygen (n) ɔ%ʒ %)L;
8. carbon dioxide (n) %ɑ2ɔ% %)L
;a2"
9. to contain % V,
D. WRITING
TASK 1
1. chart (n) 'ɑ 2B
2. consumption (n) %ʌ04' ,!U.,!
S
3. to consume % 0!U.!S
4 . Highland (n) & "!
5. ton (n) ʌ D
6. petroleum (n) 4("0$0bX$"P7Lc
7. largest amount of =1
8. figure (n) "=
9. to follow ɔ" "
10. trend (n) ( ;1
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
1. to research('.(' !V
2. cause of cancer %ɔ*ɔ+.+%& !
C.
3. fence (n) (F"
4. to surround (2"J
5. to make of wood 6 F02de
6. apartment (n) 4ɑ0 >
7. to overlook ."+% A(
8. idea (n) J0.a%
9. to represent .(4(*(A2F.B
10. to be located"%"##
11. southern part of country ʌ : 0>4$4)
0fD1
12. photograph (n) "(ɑX"(& D0P
13. to publish 4ʌ2' ;D2P
14. extraordinary (adj) [%(ɔ( #?
15. experiment (n) [iks'periment] >)0.
LT0
16. to conduct %ɔʌ% 1g
17. University of Chicago . + (?
#Wh"
18. successful (adj) % FL
19. fly / flew / flown (v): 2
20. to reach ('
21. the top of mountain 0iZ
22. to turn off : @
23. light (n) : đèn.
24. catch / caught / caught: 2@.G
25. ball (n) : JP2".(2
26. winner (n) : ?@