Đề thi thử đại học môn Hóa học trường chuyên ĐHKHTN Hà Nội 2011 lần 4 pps

ChodirkiQnnguy6ntirkh6isau:
H:1;C=
12;N
=
14;O:
l6;Na
=23;Mg:24:.Al:27:P:311S="32;
Cl:35,5;Br:80;
K:39:Ca:40;Cr:52:; Mn:55;
Fe:56;Ni=
58;
Cu:64: Zn:65: Rb:
85;'Ag
='
l'08r
Sl
=
t
19; I
:
127;
Cs:
133;
Ba
:
I 37;Pb:207.
I.
PHAN CHUNG
cHO TAT
CA
lni

SINH
(40
cfru, t*
cdu
I tttn
cfru 40):
'
,
Giu 1. Cho so dd
ph6n
fmg.sau:
Fe
-+
mutii Xr
-+
mu6i
Xz
-+.
mu6i Xl
-+
Fe. V6i Xr, X:, X: ld cdc nruoi
cira
sit
(ll).
V4y theo
thri't.u
Xt,Xz,
X.
lAn luoJ ld:
'

i.'l
A. FeC12, FeC03,
Fe(NOr)z
B.
FeS. Fe(NOr):, FeSOq.
C.
Fe(NO:r)1. FeCOr
.
F'eSOr.
D. ljeC'Or.
Irc(NO,)'. FcSOr
Cdu 2.
Cho
x mol
Ba(OI-I)2
vdLo dung dich chf.a
y
rnol KHCO3
(bi6t
x
<
y
<
2x).
Sau
khi k€t thirc t6t
cA
plirin
frrts thu
ilLio-c

tettriaTvddung dichZ.C6canZthuduo-crgurchAtrfnkhan.MtiiquanhQgiii'am,'x,yld:
A.
m
=
60(y-
x).
.8.
m
=
82y
-26x.
C. m
=
82y
-
43x. D. rn:43y
-26x,
Giu 3.
Choi7,0
gam
h5n ho.p
X gdm: axit
axetic,2-hidroxyl
etanal,
propart-l-ol phdn
il'ng v6'iNa clLl
saLr khi k0t
thirc piran
ring
thu

dugc
V lit H2 6'tlktc.
Gi5 tri V
ld:
.\
rRrloNG
DAI H9c
KHOA
HQC
rd
XHttx
TRIjONG
THPT CTTUYf,N
KHOA HgC TU'NHIEN
Mi d6:
143
B.
9,96.
DE TI.II THI./ DAI
HOC
LAN 4
NIm hgc:
2010
-
201f
Mdn
thi: FIOA
HQC
Thoi
gian

ldm
bdi: 90
phrit
(kh6ng
te
tnoi
gian
giao
dd)
D. 5,04.
:
A. 10,08.
.
c.6.12
CAu
4.
Nh6n
xdt ndo sau
ddy khdng
thing?
A.
Trong b6ng
tuAn hodn
c6c nguy€n t6
hOa hec, s6
thri'tp' nh6rn.
lu6n bang
s6
electrou hoa tri cria nguydn
t6.

B. Tirih bazo crtaMg(OH)2
m4nh hon Al(OH)r.
C.
Trong chc
axitHzSiOr,
HCIO+, HzSOa,
H3PO+ thi
HCIOq
b6 tinh axit rn4nh
nh6t.
D,Chc nguy0n t6
Si,
P,
CI,
S'd6u
t4o
dugc
hgp chAt
khf vdi hidro.
Cdu 5. DC
daphong
bi
nhi6m dQc
CO thi
nguoi ta
su'dung
mdt
na
phong
dQc co

chLi'a
A.
CuO vd
MnOz.
B. than hoat
tfnh.
C.
KzCOr vd KOH
D. CLrO vi
CaO.
Cdu
6. Chon nhfln xdt
sai
?
A.
Cho
KOH vdo
dung dich mLr6i
d6ng
(Il) glixerat
ta thu
dLtoc k6t tira.
'
B.
Khi
cho
phenol
vaJdung
dich
NazCO3

(Ju)
ta thu
duo;c dung
dich
ddng
nh6t.
C.
Benzen
c6 th€
phin
iLng vdi
cQng v6i
Cl2 thu
duo.'c
hexacloran'
D.C64ch6thirucomact.'t'o.c6c6ngthir'cph6nttrCzHzont6cdungv6iAgNolNHlthuduo.ck6ttira.
Ciu
7.
Cho'c6n bdng
(trong
binh
kin) sau:
CH+
(k)
+
HrO
(k)
d
CO
(k)

+
3H2
(k)
'AH
>
0
Tldng
ggcyeulO:
!f
)
giArn nlriQt d0;{2).th6.rn
mQtluo-ng
99'^(3]
th€nr,rnQt ILLo.ng
H2O;
(a).tang
Ap sLrAt clturtg.cLra h€r
(-5)
dirng chAt xfrc
t6c. Ddy
gorn cdc
y€u t6 cl€Lr
lAm
c6r"r bdng cira
lrd chuyen clich
vO
phia nghich la:
A.
(1),
(2),(4").

c.(r),
(2),
(s). D. (2),
(3).
(4)
GAu B.
Ph6t
biOu ndo sau
clAy khdng
dfrng?
A. Hidro florua c6
nhi6t db
s6i
ton tron
friAro
clorua'
.8.
Vdi
hoac
gd
tAm.thuj,tinh
l6ng
(dung
dich d0m
dac
crha KzSiO: vd NazSiOr) s0
kh6
bi
ch6y.
C.

PhAn lan supe
photpirat don
c6
thdnh
plrAn'chinh
ld
hdrr
hqp
gdm
CaSOa vi Ca(H:POa)2.
D.
SiO2 ld
m6ioxlt u*it,
tun dE
trong
ki€m
n6ng chAy
vd kh6irgian trong c6c.ch:ng
dich
axit.
Cfiu9. Cho h5n trqp
X
gdrn
Fe vd
CLr vdo
400,0 ml
dung dich
chrlra
hdn
hop

g6nr
I-]r.SOJ
0.5M
vi
NaNOr
0.2M.
Satr klri
clic
phAn ilng xiy
ra hodn toin thu duo.'c
dung
dlch
Y vd.khiNO
(sdn.phArn
khii
duy nhAt)
cl6ng thc\i cdn nr6t,phiin li.irrr
loai clriia
tan. Cho V
ml dung dich
NaOH
lM vdo
dung
d|ch
X thi
luong k€t tfia thu
du'o.
c ld 16'rr nhAt.,Gii
tri
t0i

tlii0Lr cira V
lA:
.
A.
350
ml.
8.280
ml.
C.
240 ml'
D.
320
rnl.
Cdu
10.
H6n hqp X
g6m
hai este
tpo
til axit
axetic vd
liai ancol no, don chri'c t6 ti0p nhau trong day dOng cling.
Thuy
phiri
hodn todLn m
gam
hdn hgp X trong
dung
dich
KOH

(vira
dir) thi
thu
du'gc m
gam
muoi. Hai attcol tqo
este
lir:
A.
C3H?OH vd
C+HqOH.
B. C4HeOH
vd
C:HrrOH.
C'
CH3OH vd
C:HsOH.
D.
C:HsOH
vd C:ll;O.FL
CAu 11.pQt ch6y hodn todn
m
gam h5n hq.p
X
g6rn
rnetyl
amin, dimetylarnirr. etylrnetylarrrin bing O'.(vi1a dir) sau d6
clto
sin
phAm

cii6y
qua
dLrng
clich H:SO{
ddc,
clu'thAy
khdi
ltio-ng dirng
dich Lt,SOr tirng
11.52
garn
vi thAy
tltoltt rr 10.751
iii
hdn ho-p khi. Mil
kh6c, trung
hod.dung
dich
chiLa
nr
ganl
h6n
ho-p X c6n
dirng
V(lit) dLrng dich llC'l
lM.
Vay
gih
tri
cLra

V lii
A.0,10.
'
B. 0,05.
c.
0,30.
D.
0,20.
Cdu 12. Ph6t
bi€u
ndo sau
d6y thing?
A.
Chc
kim lo4i: Be, Mg,
h"t
d€u i0.6,
t4o
mang tinh
th6 luc
phu'o-ng'
B. Trong m4ng
tinh th6 tim
loai,
chi
c6
nguy6n
tri kim loai nim cr nhirng ntt
cira
m4ng

tinh
th6.
.C.
Chi
c6c kim lo4i
nh6m IA
c6 i6u
trric
mang
tinh
th6 lAp
phrrong
tAm kh6i'
{,i*tai, :\df
P"g6.L
www.VNMATH.com
D.
O
nhiQr
dQ thuong,
tAt cA
c6c
kim loai
dAu
c6 cAu
tao tirrh
tlr€.
CAu'13.'fhriy
ph6n
m

gam
tinh b6t, s6n
phAm
thu
duo-cdern
len
men
c16 sAn
xu6t
aqcol er|{c, todn bd
l<hi
CO: sidh ra chc'r
qua
clung dich
Ca(OH)r
clu, thLitluo. c 850
gam
k6t
tira.
Bi6t hiQu
suAt
m6i
giai
cloan td 85y./CiiLtri cua nr
liL:
A. 476,5.
B.
B
10,0.
c.

688,5.
i
,
D. 952.9.
Cdu
14.
DiQn
phdn
(v6'i
tliQn
cq'c
tro-,
mdng ngan)
dung dich
ndo
sau
dAy,
pH
dung
diCh
tdng sau
khi
ket thirc clierr plrAn'i
.
A.
duhg
dich
HCl.
_
B dung dich

Cr"rSOq.
C. dung
dich. HNO:, D.
dung dich Na:SO4.
Gdu 15. bho 8,5
gam
hdn hqp X
gOm:
Na
vd
K vio
l00ml
dung
dich
Y
g6m:
H/SO4
O5M
vd HCI 1,5M.
Sau
khi
k€t
thirc
phAn
flg
thu
dugc
3,36 lft khi
(dktc)
vd dung

dich
Z. C6 c4n
dung
dich Z thu duob m
gam
chAt rdn
khan.
Gi6
tri cira
m ld
A. 18,625
gam.
B.19,475
gam,
C'
11,975
gam.
,
'D.
10,175 garn.
Ca0
16.
Ph6t
bi6u
ndo sau d6y
kh6ng
dfrng?
l
A, Trong c6c
dung dich

HNOr,. UCOOH vd HCIO
c6
cirng
ndng
dQ
0,01M, dr]rng
clich
[{ClO cci
pFI
l6'n
nhAt.
B.
Nh6
dung
Aich
HCI vdo'dung
dich Fe(NOr)2.
th6y
c6 klri
tho6t
ra vh dLrng dlich chuy6n sang
nrdLr
vdttg.
C.
Cho
aung.aicn
NazCO: vdo dung
dich
phdn
chua viio

s€
xu6t
hien
k6t tira. v& khi tho6t
ra.
D. ZnO,Albr,
Cr2O3
le
c6c
ch6t
lJong
tfnh
n6n cl€u tan trong
dung dlch ki6m
{odng'
C6u 17. OAtLneV
holn todn
0,1 mo-l triglixerit
X ta.thu <luo.'c
2'50,8
gam
CO2 vd 90
garn
H2O. MAt kh6c 0,1 mol
X
pharr
ilng
vila d0 v6i
V lit dung
dlch

Br:
lM.
Gi6 tri
cia V
ld:
A.0,3.
B. 0,5.
.
c.
0,1
.
'
'
D.
0,7
buta-i,3-dieu
+
cao
su bu na.
Ciu 18. So cl6 ndo
sau
dAy khdng
th6
thUc hiQn dugc?
A.
Axetilen
t0, xt
,
vinylaxetilen
+H2;

xt:
Pd/Baso
B.
metanol
+co
>
axit axetic
+faoH
>
natri axetat
+Na2H lOa)-
ttt(
metan.
C.
Xiclobutan
+H2:xt,t0
>butan
.+oz,xt,t'),P
,
axit
axetic -+
vinyl^axetat.
.
O.
axetilen
*H!l
>
vinyl clorua
+NaoH,t{)
,

ancol vinyli"
+cH'cooH-
t
vinyl axetat.
Cdu 19. H6n ho.'p khi
X
g6rn rndt
hidrocacbon inach.ho'vir
Hz.
Tj, kh6i cira X so v6'i I-l: bAng 4.,8.
Cho X
qi.ra
6119 chila b6t
Ni
nulg n6ng thi
clu'qc
hdn hgp
khi
Z
(g6nr
hai
khi dOu
kh6ng
ldnr
rl6t mdu nu6c
brom).
fy khdi cira Z so v6'i hidr:o bing B.
V4y cdng
thilc cfia
hidrocacbon

ld
c:c4H8
A. C+Ha.
B.
CrHq.
D. Cr['{0.
Giu
20.
Cho
scv d6
phdn ri'ng':
C Ha
+H2tt'd't'h(:(\
>X1
+('/:'4so"t
,
Xr
{Jr1t/l]-+
Xl
-+N0orl'r{)
>
X'
Bi6t c6c chAt
trong so dd
tr6n
dAu m4ch
hd vd
c6
dil
cacbon

nhu
nhau.
Ph6t
bi€u ndo Sau ddy khdng
clirng?
A.
0,1
.mol
Xa hoa tan
dugc hodn
todn
0,1 rnol Cu(OH)2.
B.
X: t6c
dr,rng du'gc.vdi
Na
vd
giai ph6ng
H2.
C.
Xr cQng H2O thu
duo-c s6n
phAm
chinh
ld
propan-2-ol.
'D.
Khi
thLiy
phAn

chAt b6o ta luOn lu6n
thu ctLlo.
c'Xi
Gdu 21.
Ngiy6n
tri'X
c6
tdng
s6
natiulA.
Trong X,
sO hat
rnang ctiQn nhi€u
ho-n
s6 hat khdng
rnang di€n lA
20.
d trang
tlrii
co- bAn, X c6 s5 electron
dQc
thdn
ld:
A.3.
8.4.
c.
5,
D.6.
CAv 22. NhiQt
phAn hodn

todLn
zi
rnol CaCO3
thu
dugc
CaO Vd
khi CO2.
Cho
CaO
vdo
dung d
jch
chrlia b rnol HCI tltu
dLto-c
dung cljch X.
H6p thg
todn bO
khi COz
tr€n
vdo dung.dich
X
thu duo. c m
gam k6t
tna M6i
quan
h6
gifr'a
m,
a vd
b

la:
A. m= 50(a-2b)
B, m.:50
(2a
b)
c. m: 100
(a-
b)
D.
m:100
(a-2b)
Cdu 23.
Hda tal
hodn
todn
m
garn AlCh
vdo
nu6'c dLrgc
dung
dlch X. Nr5u cho 130
(rnl)
dLrng cliqh NaOFI
lM viio
X
thi
tlrtr
duo.cmi
gam
kiittira.

M4tkhAi
n6u
ctio
150
(ml)
clungdichNaOll
lM
vdo
X
thi
thtr cluo-c
tlr
ganr ktlttira. Bi6t rnr
'=
3rr)r.
Gi6
tri cta m
Id:
A.
10,65.
c.
12,g4.
D. 5;40.
D,4.
(5)
AgBt
n'
+
(8)
AgNO,

1
Fe(NO;)'
-)
D.
B,
B. 5,34.
CAu 24.
H51 hqp X
gdm: HCOOH
vd
CH:COOH
(ti
19
mol I
:
1). Cho 10,6
garn
h6n hqp
X
t6c
dr,rng
v6i' 10,6
ganr
etanol
(xt
HzSO+ d6c) thu duo,
c m
gam h5n
hgp
este

(hiQu
su6t ctra
c6c phAn ri'ng
este
lio6
clAu bing
80%). Gia tri
cua rn ld:
A.l6,96gamB'l4,0BgarnG.l2,96ganrD.16'20ganr
CAu25.ChohSnho-p9611:
0,05rnol
HCOOH;0,1
rnol HCHOvd0,05mol
C2H2tdcdungvo:i
lrro-ngdu'AgNOitrongdrtng
dlch
NHr
dun
nong lhi khoi
lLrqng
k6t
trla
t6i
da tlitr dLlo.'c
ld:
A.
86,4
gam.
B. 54,0
gam.

C
'
43,2
gan.
.D'
6.6'0
garn
Cdu 26.
Tiong c6c
chAt: Clz,
MnSO+,
HCl,
FeCh,
Fe(NO3)2, CuG"lOr)2, FeSOa, Fe2(SOa)r. 56
chAt c6 cd tinh oxi
ho6
va
tfnh
khil ld:
A.
6.
B.'/.
c.
5.
CAu27.Cho c6c
phdn
ri'ng sau:.
(l)NH4CI
+NaNOz
-5

Q)Fr+
HzO
-)
(3)
CaoClu
+
HCI(dpc)
A+
(4)
Fb2o,
-r-
HI
->
(6)Ca:(Pou;r+Sioz'+C
t"
>
(7)KNoi+C+S 5
Sd
ph6n ri'ng rnd tpo duo-c
don
ch6t
sau
ph6n
irng
ldL:
A.',l
B.5
c.6
www.VNMATH.com
\

Giu
28.
Clro
h6n ho.'p
X
gdm
hai ch6t hUu co'c6
cr)rng cdng
thilc
phArr
tir C:H7NO:
vdo.25O rrl
dunu clich NaOII
lM
v?r cliirr
n6ng,
thu dugc dung
dich
Y vd 4,48lit
h6n hop Z
(o
dktc)
gdrn
hai khi
(d6u
ldrl
xarrlr
gi6y
qu!
Anr). f i ktrOi nol

cira Z ci6i
v6i
Hz bing 13,75.
C6 c4n clung
dich Y thu
duoc
kh6i lu'ong
rr
ganr
chAt rin khan.
Cii6 tri cua
nr
lA:
A.
8,9
ganr.
B.
14,3
ganr.
C.
16,3
ganr.
D. Ii.7
suru.
Giu
29.
Phdt b.i6u kh6ng dring
ld:
A. Trong dung dich,
HrN-CA2-COOH

con
tdn14i
o dpng
ion.lLr6'ng
cuc
HrN*-CFI2-COO
.
B.
Aminoaxit
li
nhfrng
ch6t r6n,
k6t
tinh, tan
t6t trong
nudc
vdL c6
vi nggt.
C.
Hqp
ptr6t
fIzN-CHz.COOH:N-CH3
le este.cira glyxin
(hay glyxin).
,
,
-
:
.
D.

Aminoaxit
ld
hqp ch6t hffu co
t4p ch6'c,
phAn
trh'chira <l6ng
thdi
rrh6m
amino vd nh6rn'e4cboxyl.
Ciu 30. Cho c6c
polime: nhq'aPVC;
cao
su
isopren;
nhr,r'a
novolag;'llruy
tinh hfr'u
co; to'nilon5,6; keo
d6ri r-rre
-
fbrnarrdbhit;
poli(etylen terephtalat);
cao su buna
-
N, 56
polime
ld s6n
phAmliirng
ngung l2r:
A;

6.
B. 5.
,iC.4.
D. i.
Giu 31. Trung
hod m
garh
h5n hqp hai axit
cacboxylic clcrn
ghfc
ke ti6p nhau
bdng
dung dich NaOI-{ tlri thLr
duo-c
clLrng clich
chria
1,32m
gam
mudi
cacboxylat. VQy
cdng thric crla hai ax,lt
ld
A.
C2H3COOH
vd C:HsCOOH.
i
B.
C2H5COOH
vd
C:HTCOOH'

'
C.
HCOOH vi
CI{:COOH
.
:
r
i
"
D.
CHICOOH vd CzHsCQOH.
Ciu
32.
O6t
chdy
hodn todn a
gam anqol
X
roi cho cdc sArf
phArn chdy vdo binh du'ng
Ca(OF{)2 dLr
thAy'khdi
lLlong.binh
tA'n'i
b
gam
vdt4o
c
gam
k6t tira.

Bi6t b
:
0,71c;
c
:
(a
+
b)/1.0!,.
X lA:
A.
C2H4(OH)2.
B.
CH1OH
i
c.
cl:H;ol-l D.
t'rl.l;1O111,.
Ciu
33.
Oxi
h6a hoiin todn
m
gam
kim loai X thi thu
l,25m
gam
oxit. Hoa tan mudi
cacbonat
cira kinr loai Y
bing

rn0t
lugng
vira dfr dung dich
HzSOr
9,8o
thi
thu
dugc
dung dich,
mudi
sunfat
c6 ndng d0 14,1
8%,
Vdy
X,
Y
l6n
lu'oJ ld:
A.
Zn'vdMg.
B.
Cu
vd Fe.
',,
C. Cu
vd Mg. D. Al
vd Fe-
Cdu
34 Tinh'i&6i
lugng SO: cAn

hda
tan
vdo 100,0
gur
4,ng
dich HzSbq
gz,BYo
Oe OiCu ch6
dLlo-c rnQt loai oleunr mi
trong d6 SO: chi6m 71%v€,
kh6i
lugng ld:
\.
'
A.284,0
gam
B.'3 55,2
gam.
C,"255"2 gan'r
D.2.44,8
ganr
l
Ciu
35.'Ph6t
bi€u
ndo sau
cl6y
khdng
dirng?
-;.

i;;;;;;";;;;l;6,;a,;;:i,H;AT,tlri,q
vd c:HeN rhi
c;HeN
c6,rhia, ddng phan
cAu rao
'rrar
B;
Khi cho xiclohexan
t6c dqrig 02
(xt:
Co2*1
ta thu dugc xiclohexanon.
C,
Trong cdc monoxicloankan
chic6 xiclopropan
c6 khd
ndng md vong khi tdc clung
voi
hidro.
D.
Khi cho CzHz cQng
FICI theo ti
lQ
1:
2 ta th.u ducv.
c l,l
-
dicloetan
ld
sAn

phArn
chinh.
Cdu 36.
ChAt
X c6 cdng
thri'c
phdn tu' ld
C+HoOq.
X
t6c dpng
vdi NaHCO:
cho s6 mol khi COr bdng
s5
rnol X clfr phin irng.
Mat
kh6c,
X
ph6n
irng v6i NaOH
theo fj' lQ mol
1:2.
HEy cho bit5t
X
chira rrh6rn chrlc
gi'?
'
A.
axit vA andelrit:
B.
axit

2 chfc,
C.
axit va
ancol.
D.
axit vr\ cste.
Cdu
37. H5n hqp X
g6m Fe
vd
kirn
lo4i M
(lr6atri
kh6ng OOil.
Chia 18,88
ganr
X thdnh irai
phAn
bing
rrlraLr:
PhfrnI:ChoviodungdichHClduthucIygc2,24lftHz(dktc).
PhAn II: Tdc dqng
htif v6'idung
dich HNOr
lodng tlru
dri'o.'c 3,136
lft
NO
ch-ry
nh6t

1o'ilktc;.
Vqy kim loqi M ld:
A.Ag.
'
B'Mg.
c. Al. D. Cu
Ciu 38.
Thuj'phAn
hodn todn
tripeptit X
m4clr
h6', sdn.
phAm thLr duo-c chi c6
alanitt. OOt
cnay m
gatr,X
clLroc 1,05
garr
N2.
Gi6 tri
cua m ld
A.4,725.
8 5,115.
'C.5,125.
D.i.72i.
Cau 39.
Oxi
h6a 15,0
gam andehit
ilon

chri'c
thu
du'o.
c
21,4
gam
h6n hq'p X
gOm
axit vd andehit
cir. Cho lr6n ho.
p
X tdc clung
v6i lugng hu AgNOr
trong dung
dich NH:,
dun
h6ng, sau
khi
ph6n
f'ng hodrr toAn thi sd
gam
Ag thu clu'o. c
ld:
A.
64,8
gam. B. 21,6
gam.
'
C.129,6.gam. D.43,2
gan.

Cdu 40.
CAn
dQn dung dlch
A chi'a
HCI 0,1
M
vd HzSOq 0,1
M
v6i dung dich
B
chila NaOH 0,3M
vd Ba(OH)r 0,I M theo ty
l€
th€ tfch nhu th6
ndo
d€
thu duoc
dung
dich
c6
pH
:
13.
A.Y
alYs-
112.
B.
Vn/Vn:
l/1.
rI. PHAN

RIENG
(10
c6u)
8 6,00.
C.
V,r/Vn: l/3
D.
v^/v,,:2/1
Thi sinh chi
clu-o.
c
ldm mQt
trong
hai
phdn
A.
Phdn theo chrong trinh
chuiii
(tdr
cilu 41 dhn
cfru
50):
. \
Cdu4l.Chomgu*ttSnhqpX
g6*?axitcacboxylic"dcvnchri'ck6ti6pnhautrongdSycl6ngdingvdodLingdichchiliim
gam
NaOH thu dugc
dung dich
c6
chti'a 1,72m

gam
chAt
tan.
VAy
hai
axit
ld:
A.
C2H1COOH
vd CTHsCOOH.
.6.
c,tl,cooH
vA c]t-lrcooil
C.
HCOOH vd CHTCOOH.
D.
CIj.COOH va C',H,COOIj.
CAu 42. Cho rn
ganr
bQt
Cu vdo
200
nrl clirng
dich
AgNOr 0, l5M IhLt clLtcrc 3,4.1
garrt
rin X vij clLirts clic,lt
.Y.
Clro
5.1

7-5
lrirrt
b6t
Pb vio dung d|.h
V, sau mQt tho'i
gian phAn
rilg tlru ih-Lo-c 3,79
gan
rhn
Z vit dLrng dich
chita rl0t
prLr0i
cluy
nh.'lt.
Ciri
tli
cira m
ld:.
A.2,56.
c.1,92. D. 1.32
www.VNMATH.com
Cew4i.
Hav
chobitit
Pb. kh6ng
tan
trong dung dich
ndo
satt
d6,y?

A.
tl:SOq
lodng.
B. HzSO,1 ddc,'n6ng'
C' NaOH
d{c'
rrirng'
D. t-lNO:
lolng
Giu
44.Phatbi6u
nio
sau dAY
tfting?
,'l
A.
c6 th6
sri'dgng
phin
f'n'g
tr6ng
guong
d€
phAn
biQt
tinh
bOt
vd
xenlulozo'
B. thuy

ph6n
hodn
toAn
tinh
bQt vg
xenlttlozo'thtr.du'o.
c
glucozo'
C. tinh
bQt
vd xenlulozo
d6u
c6
c6u.tr(rc
rn4rrg thiirg
D. tinh
bQt
vd xenlulozo
ld
d6ng
ph6n cira nhd'u.
ba"
;;. Ch6t
i
;';;;;h;;ililiJ'ta
c,s,.
X t6c
dr;ng
v6i
AgNo:

trong
dung dich
NHr
thi thu
clLrsc
ktit
tira
Y c6 cdng
thric.phan
tir
ld
CzHeAgz.
HAv
cho
bi6t
X c6 bao
nhi6Lr
cdng.thirc
cAtr
tao'/
.
A.3
,'
8.2
c'4
D'
5'
r
Gdu
46. Cho

c6c
ch6t
,au
u*it
fomic, hxit
axetic,
metyl.,fomat,
axetilen,
axetandehit,
glucozo''fructozo"
Sir chAt
co'pharr
[r'rrg
tr6ng
guo-ng
ld:
Q:4.
D'
6.
A.7.
B. 5.
u'
4'
cau 47.D'ng
clich
nudc
cira.chdt
X
ldrn
qu!

tirn
6huy0n
sang
mdu
xalhlr,o]l
dung
dich
nudc
cita chat
Y
khong
lanr
c16i nratr
quy tim.
TrQn
dung
dich
cira
hai
ch6t
l4i tlii xu6t
hiQn
k6t tira.
X
vd Y
c6
th€
lan lr-ro.t
ld:
A. NaoH

va
ntilSo+):.
B. NaoH
vd Fee
i:.
.
c.
Kzcor vd
Ba(No:):.
_
D. K2coj
va Na:SOr'
cau
48:'Sir
dpng
dung
dich
NaOH
c6 th6
phan biQt
trqrc
ti(ip
ddy
dung dich
ndo sau ddy
?
A. NHaCl,
VgClr,
itC'lr,
HCI'

C. NazbOr,
fftf,
ivfgCir,
p"Ctr.
D.
NH+CI,
Z1CI2, AlCl:,
F.eClz.
ciu
49. Ddy
chfit
ndo
sau
d6y
t6c
dtlng
v6i
dung dich
brom
6
nhiet
dQ
thLrongtao
kiit tr]a trdng?
A
p-metyl
anilin,
axit
benioic,
axit

axetic
B.
phenol, anilin,
metyl
phenyl arnin'
C,
inetylarnoni
ciorua,
anilin,
phenol.
D"
phenol,
ancol benzylic,
anilin'
ca'.i
50. if o.'p
Cftat
nAo'sau
ctAy
kh6ng.c6
tinh
chAt
ltidng
tinh?
A.Zn(oH)2B.Cro'c'ZnO,'D.Na[IC]o;
B.
Phin
theo
chwoug
trinh

ndng
cao-(tit
cdu
5 I rtdn
cdu
6.0):
Juoc
clril
hr.rr
co.
y.
ciu
51. oxi
noa
etit?n
bing
oxllxt
pdcl2,
CuCl2)
rhu
dug'c
chAt him
co'X.
X t6c
d;rng
v6i
HCN tlrLr
,
VQy
X vd

Y tuong
ri'ng
ld
A. CH,CSO
ua
CH,Cfr(OH)CN.
B. CFITCHzOII
vd
CL'hCI-lrCN.
c. cHscHo
vd cHrcHzCN.
D: CHTCHO
vd.CHrCOONHa'
Cdu
52. DC
phAn
biQt
hai clung
dich
Ca(NO:)z
vd Ba(NOr)z
siL
dr;ng
ho6
chdt ndo
sau
ddy'?
A. dung
dich
KzCrzOr.

B" dung
dich
NazCO:.
.
C'
dung dich
KrfO+'
D' dung
dlclr
Na,SO{'
Gdu
53. Este hoi
giiia alanin
vi
metanol
trong
HCI
khan
thu
dugc
s6n
phdm cu6i
cirng
ld:
A.
CIH1N-CHr-CUr-COOCHT.
.8.
CIH:N-CH(CH3)-COOCHT.
.
.c.

clH3N-cH2-coocHr.
''
D. H2N-CH(CHr)-COOCHT.
C6u 54.
Cho 1,0
rnol CH3COOH
t6c dung
v6'i
1,0
mol
CzHsOHial
nhi€t
do
f
(xt
!:_S911i",)
khi.phin
ilng d.3t,d€ri.trqrng
tlrai
"a"
uing
trru dugc
0,50
ml
CH:coo{H,.
Trongthi
nghiQrn
kh6c,
lAy
1,0

rnol
CH3CooH
t6c
dpng
v6i
a mol
c:H:oH
G;
al,
[iC?
r.1,:,6i
grt
t
irong
aOil
lrri
phan img
dat
dcn trang
thdi
can
bbng
thu dusc 0,8
mol cH:cooc:ll:'
VAv
gid
tri
cira
a tuong
ring

ld:
A:
3,5.
B. 3,0'
c' 4,0'
P'
5'0'
cdu 55. Cho
c6c
axit
cac'boxyli"l"",'Crl
fomic,
(2)
axetic,
(3)
acrylic,
(4)
oxalic. Su
sdp
x6p
ndo
clirng
v6'i'clridLr
tdng
clAn
tinh
axit
cria c6c
axit
d6?

A.(1).(2)<(4)<(3).
B'(2)<(l)<(3)<(4).
(4)<(l)<(3)'J2J
^,
.,
o-(',):l:)"'!l)-:,(41
.
.
cau 56. cno
oung
oiJ
NH,
clu vdo
dirng
cljch chira
Crcl:,
Fect:,
{eclzrclclz.vd
BaC.l:
thu dtro-c
l<€t
tira X'
cho
ket
ttra
x
vdo
dung
dich
NaOH

tlu'thi
con
chAt
rin
Y
kh6ng tan.
Thdrrh
phArr cila chAt
rirrr Y
lA:
R.
re(oH):,
Mg(ol{)2.
B' Fe(oH)r' Mg(oH):,
Ba(oH)u
'
C.
Fe(OH)r.
D'
Cr(OH)3,
Fe(OH)r,
Mg(OH)2'
'
Ciu
57. Li6n
t<iit
gil'a
g6c
glucozo
vir

fructozo
trong
phdn tfi
saccarozo
ld
.
A.
B-1,4-glicozii.
B. o-1,4-glicozit.
C.
o-1,2-glicozit.
D.
u-I,6-glicozit.
C6u SB. Ch6t
hff'u
co
X c6
c6ng
th['c
phdn tir
la C:HoC.lz.
Thuy
phAn
hodn
todn X trong
dung
dich
NaOH
dun
nong

thu cltLoc
ch6t hrnr
co
Y. Dung
clich
cira
Y hod
tan cir(oH)z
o
nhi6t dQ
thu'ong. vay X
ld:
A.
l,l-diclopropan.
B.,.1,2-diclopropan.
C. i,l-Aiclopropan.
D.2,2-diclofo!1;i

,
ca; sb. i6A ti"r-,'dung
dich
NaoH
lM
l6'n
nh6tlcAn
cho
viro
dung
dich
chfra 0.,1

mol HzSoqvit
0.2
mol
ZnSor
cl€ satr
phArr
,ing hoAn
todn
thu
duqc 9,9
gam t<t5t
tria
le:
A.0,8 lit. .
B.
1,0 lit.
c.0,4 lit.
D' 0,6
lit'
Cdu'60. Cho
pin
X-y c6
Eo:0,24y';
pin Y-M
c6
E0
pin la0,34V;
pinZ-Y
c6
E0.pin

:0,42V'
V6'i X, Y,7'.M
ld nhLirrg
kim1oaiho6triII.Sqs6px6prrdoclringv6,itirrhklrir'.cfrac6ckirnloaid6?
A."M<Y<X<Z.B.N4<Y<Z<Xe'Y<\A<Z<X''D'X<Y<M<',L'
st/ftfi";
I
V"Y
PQ'd'
www.VNMATH.com
TRIIONG
E4l
Hec
KHTN
TR.UONG
THPT
CTTUYNI.T
K}ITN
\
nAp ait
r*u
rurf
EAr
Hoc
lAru
+
nn$n:
HoA
HeC.
NAM

201:{t-20n
lnt\nF'r
Vt^:
1'4,
fr.?-
CAU
so
Me
d6
thi
CAU
so
,'
Me
dc
thi
143
t77 2LL
245 t43
L77
2tL
245
I C D
B
B
3l D
D A
B
2 B
C

D
C
42
A
B
C
t)
3 D
'1 c
A
C
33
B
B
C
A
4 A
c'
B
-,-ts
34
B
C
A C
5
B
A D
A
35
C D

A
C
6 A
D
D
D
36
D
D
B
B
,7
A B
B
C
37
D
A
A
D
8 D
A
D
D 38 B
C D
C
9 D
C
A
B

39
C
.A
D
A
10 D
C B D 40
B
D
C
B
ll
A D
D
D 4l
D
A
A A
12 A B B
C
42
C
B
C
B
13
D
A
B
D

43
A
C
D
(l
l4
A
A
D
B 44 B
B A
A
15
B
B
D
c' 45
C C
A
B
L6 D B
A D
46
B
D
D
A
t7
B
C

C A 47
C
D
C
A
18
D B C C 48
A A
A
B.
t9
B C B A
49
B
D
B A
2A
A A A D
50
B
D
B R
2t D
B
C
B
5t
A
C
C

B
22
C A B B
52 A
.D
B
D
23
B
D D C
53 B
A
C
_t
A
24
C B
C
C 54
C A
A
25
.D
B C C
55
D
B
B
A
26

B
C
B D
56
A
A
D
B
27
D
C
C
A 57
C
B
C
B
28 C
A
D D
s8
B D
C
l)
)q
C
B
A
D
59

A
A
D
A
30
C
C C A 60
A
D
B
A
.!tl**)J
,
www.VNMATH.com