Bài tập tiếng anh năm 2015

UNIT I: FRIENDSHIP
A. WORDS AND PHRASES
1. acquaintance (n)
………………… (v)
………………… (a)
2. ………………… (v)
3. ………………… (n)
4. appearance (n)
………………… (v)
………………… (v)
5. attraction (n)
………………… (v)
………………… (a)
6. ………………… (n)
7. caring (a)
………………… (v)
8. change (n,v)
………………… (a)
9. ………………… (n)
10. constancy (n)
………………… (a)
11. ………………… (a)
12. enthusiasm (n)
………………… (a)
13. ………………… (v)
14. ………………… (n)
15. ………………… (a)
16. good-looking (a)
………………… (a)
17. ………………… (n)
18. ………………… (a)

19. ………………… (a)
20. ………………… (a)
21. ………………… (a)
22. ……………… (v) (n)
[ə'kweintəns]
[ə'kweɪnt]
[əkw'eɪntɪd]
[əd'maiə]
[eim]
[ə'piərəns]
[ə'pɪə]
[‚dɪsə'pɪə]
[ə'træk∫n]
[ə'trækt]
[ə'træktiv]
['benifit]
[keəriη]
[keə]
[t∫eindʒ]
['t∫eindʒəbl]
[kən'di∫n]
['kɔnstənsi]
['kɔnstənt]
[di'laitid]
[in'θju:ziæzm]
[ɪn‚θjuːzɪ'æstɪk]
[ig'zist]
['fi:t∫ə]
['dʒenərəs]
[gud 'lukiη]

['gud'neit∫əd]
['gɔsip]
['helpful]
['ɔnist]
['hɔspitəbl]
['hju:mərəs]
['influəns]
người quen
làm cho quen với
quen với
ngưỡng mộ
mục đích
vẻ bề ngoài
xuất hiện
biến mất
sự thu hút, hấp dẫn
thu hút, lôi cuốn
đẹp, hấp dẫn
lợi ích
chu đáo
quan tâm, để ý
(sự) thay đổi
có thể thay đổi
điều kiện
sự kiên định
kiên định
vui mừng
lòng nhiệt tình
nhiệt tình
tồn tại

đặc điểm, đặc trưng
rộng rãi, rộng lượng
dễ nhìn
tốt bụng
chuyện phiếm, tán gẫu
hữu ích, hay giúp đỡ
trung thực
hiếu khách
hài hước
ảnh hưởng/ sự ảnh hưởng
1. (be) incapable ………
2. (be) interested ………
3. (be) concerned ……….
4. have sympathy ………
5. (be) tired ……………
6. (be) loyal …………….
7. (be) based ……………
8. take ………………….
9. think ………………
10. insist ……………….
11. …………… common
['ɪn'keɪpəbl]
['ɪntərestɪd ]
[kən'sɜːnd]
['sɪmpəθɪ]
['taɪ əd]
['lɔɪəl]
[beɪst]
[teɪk ʌp]
[θɪŋk əv]

[ɪn'sɪst]
['kɒmən]
không có khả năng
thích thú, say mê
quan tâm đến
cảm thông với
chán, mệt mỏi với
trung thành với
dựa vào, dựa trên
có, nhận
nghĩ về
khăng khăng, nài nĩ
chung
MAIN IDEAS
1. There must be a __________trust between friends.
a. mutual b. together c. exchanging d. common
2. ___________ is the person that you know.
a. friend b. acquaintance c. everyone d. teacher
3. There are many people who don’t have friends. They seem to be ________of it.
a. interested b. incapable c. lasting d. common
4. Selfish people are _________only with their own interests and feelings.
a. busy b. capable c. concerned d. acquainted
5. friendship is a two-sided affair. It ________by give-and-take.
a. lives b. shares c. grows d. takes
6. No friendship can ________long which is all give on one side and all take on the other.
a. go b. take c. last d. travel
7. Changeable and uncertain people are incapable of a lifelong ____________
a. friends b. friendly c. friendship d. friendliness
8. Two friends must be _________to each other.
a. suspicious b. friendly c. capable d. loyal

9. Closed friends must know each other so well that there can be no _________between them.
a. trust b. love c. suspicions d. loyalty
10. Those who are easily ________by rumours and gossip can never be good friends.
a. influenced b. changed c. delighted d. taken
11. Your __________ is the thing that you don’t want to let other people know.
a. friendship b. interest c. feelings d. secret
12. Where mutual sympathy doesn’t exist, friendship is _____________
a. important b. possible c. impossible d. available
I. PHONETIC
A1. STRESS
1. A. everyone B. number C. acquaintance D. common
2. A. friendship B. incapable C. special D. quality
3. A. unselfishness B. concerned C. interest D. affair
4. A. constancy B. enthusiasm C. attraction D. uncertain
5. A. object B. lifelong C. loyalty D. suspicion
6. A. between B. believe C. readily D. unselfish
7. A. rumor B. gossip C. perhaps D. easily
8. A. mutual B. secrets C. perfect D. pursuit
9. A. sympathy B. exist C. impossible D. although
10. A. difficult B. interesting C. pleasure D. until
Answer:
1. C 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10
A1.2. Hãy phân nhóm theo dấu nhấn những từ sau và ghi nghĩa của từ:
Acquaintance, friendship, unselfishness, rumour, gossip, mutual, perhaps, concerned, lifelong,
interest, influence, loyalty, quality, affair, sympathy, enthusiasm, special, condition, suspicion,
pursuit, secret, impossible, incapable, changeable, pleasure, hospitable, constancy, common
Nhóm I 1.
2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7.

8. 9.
10. 11.
12. 13.
14. 15.
16. 17.
Nhóm II 1.
2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7
8. 9.
10. 11.
A2. SOUNDS
Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently
1. A. everyone B. special C. eleven D. enthusiastic
2. A. mutual B. enthusiasm C. rumour D. student
3. A. down B. know C. town D. shower
4. A. common B. constancy C. condition D. continue
5. A. friendship B. unselfishness C. two-sided D. suspicion
6. A. common B. some C. done D. become
7. A. pursuit B. pleasure C. suitable D. sympathy
8. A. nothing B. gossip C. sorrow D. constant
9. A. enthusiastic B. changeable C. hand D. perhaps
10.A. feature B. turn C. future D. mutual
Answer:
1. D 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10
II. PREPOSITION
Complete the following sentences, using a suitable preposition for each gap.
1. There are many people who seem to be incapable _____making friends.
2. Knowledge can help to brighten ________your future.
3. Selfish people are concerned only ________their own interests and feelings.

4. I always think _______my son.
5. Friendship is a two-sided affair, it lives ___________give-and-take.
6. He takes ________an English course to improve his English.
7. They seem to be tired _________ doing the same things every day.
8. All soldiers must loyal _______ his country.
9. Those who are easily influenced _________ rumours can never be good friends
10. Those people seem to have no sympathy _________his abject condition.
11. Good friendship should be based ________ mutual understanding.
12. He insisted ___________paying for the meal.
Answer:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12.
* Write down to remember
1 a không có khả
năng
7 v làm sáng lên
2 v nghĩ về 8 v nhận, tham gia
3 a chán, mệt mỏi với 9 a quan tâm đến
4 a dựa trên, dựa vào 10 n sự đồng cảm với
5 v nài nỉ, tha thiết
y/c
11 v tồn tại bởi
6 a trung thành với 12 a ảnh hưởng bởi
III. SYNONYMS
1. We need a true friend to share with us our joys and sorrows
A. delights and sadness B. tiredness and sadness
C. boredom and freedom D. delights and boredom
2. Those who are easily influenced by rumours cannot be true friends.
A. affected B. forced C. effected D. encouraged
3. It’s not easy to find a lifelong friendship.

A. lasting B. short C. true D. all life
4. Everyone has a number of acquaintances.
A. many B. lots C. a lot D. much
5. Changeable and uncertain people are incapable of a lifelong friendship.
A. constant B. loyal C. faithful D. likely to change a lot.
6. No one has many friends, for a true friendship is not common
A. When B. that C. because D. due to
7. John and Jane are intimate friends.
A. pen B. mutual C. old D. close
8. Two friends must know each other so well that there can’t be no suspicion between them.
A. trust B. distrust C. loyalty D. confident
9. There must be a mutual trust between friends.
A. reliance B. friendship C. dependence D. influence
10. Selfish people only think of their own interests and feelings.
A. possessive B. loyal C. generous D. unselfish
Answer:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
* Write down to remember
words Synonym Meaning Word Synonym Meaning
1. joy niềm vui 2. influenced ảnh hưởng
3. sorrow nổi buồn 4. lifelong lâu dài, suốt đời
5. a number of nhiều 6. changeable hay thay đỗi
7. for bởi vì 8. intimate thân thiết
9. suspicion sự nghi ngờ 10. trust sự tin tưởng
11. selfish ích kỷ, hẹp
hòi
12. gossip chat chuyện phiếm
IV. WORD FORMS
Hãy chọn đáp án đúng và giải thích lý do cho sự lựa chọn của mình:
1. She is trying to _________ herself with the new working environment.

A. acquaintance B. acquaint C. acquainting D. acquainted
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Don’t worry about Peter, He is getting ____________with the life here.
A. acquaintance B. acquaint C. acquainted D. acquainting
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. That boy’s English is good. He is _________of communicating with foreigners.
A. incapable B. capacity C. capable D. incapability
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I like Aunt Austin, she always treats me _______________
A. friendly B. friend C. friendship D. in a friendly way
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I don’t really like his ……………. He never wants to share his things.
A. selfish B. unselfishness C. unselfish D. selfishness
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. _________people always think of their own interests and feelings.
A. Selfish B. Unselfish C. Unselfishness D. Selfishness
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. She is very ________about the place. She really likes it.
A. enthusiasm B. enthusiastic C. enthusiast D. enthusiastically
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. I don’t like that person. She is too _____________ and uncertain.
A. change B. changing C. changeable D. unchangeable
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She is quite __________in the topics.
A. interest B. interestedly C. interested D. interesting
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. She is __________influenced by rumours.
A. easy B. easily C. ease D. uneasy
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. She cried _________when helping the flood victims.

A. sympathy B. sympathize C. sympathetic D. sympathetically.
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
answer:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
V. GRAMMAR BARE INFINITIVE, TO INFINITIVE, GERUND OR VPP (V
III
/ED)
A. BASIC KNOWLEDGE
Chúng ta dùng:
V0
1. Sau modal verbs: can, could, may, must, will,
2. Sau had better, would rather ____
3. Sau let, make, have, help, get + O ____
4. Sau It’s be + adj + that S ___
5. Sau verbs of senses (complete actions) look, see,
watch, notice, observe, hear, listen to, smell
I can sing well
you’d better not smoke
She doesn’t let me go
It’s essential that she be on time
I usually watch she dance
TO V
1. Sau dtbd: some _, any_, an_, a_, every__, no__
2. Sau: Enough N; adj/adv – Enough
3. Sau: S + be + adj [trừ bored, tired + Ving]
4. Sau: find + O + adj
5. Sau: the first/ the last one ___
6. Sau: S + be + Ved/III (bị động)
7. Sau các động từ: afford, agree, appear, arrange, ask
attempt, decide, fail, expect, intend, invite, hope,

learn, manage, offer, plan, promise, pretend, refuse,
seem, tell, want, would like…
I have nothing to eat
She isn’t strong enough to help
me
English is difficult to learn
She found him reliable to talk
with
He was the last one to leave
I was asked to leave the house.
She didn’t agree to go with me
V-ING
1. Sau giới từ: in, at, on, before, after, when…
2. Sau “3 no”: no use, no good, no point
3. Sau “5 to”: (be) used to, (be) accustomed to, look
forward to, object to, ADMIT TO
4. Sau need, waste, difficulty, spend, worth
5. Sau verbs of senses: (incomplete actions)
6. Sau các động từ: admit, appreciate, avoid,
complete, confess, consider, can’t stand, can’t help,
delay, deny, discuss, dislike, enjoy, feel like, go
(fishing, camping…), mind, miss, quit, practice,
postpone, risk, spend, suggest…
On seeing the cat, the mouse ran
off.
There’s no use calling him now
I’m used to drinking a lot of
coffee
These trees need watering
Do you see a man standing there?

I quitted smoking last year
* Một số động từ đi được với cả V-ing và Gerund, nhưng mang nghĩa khác nhau
No Word meaning examples
1
remember + V-ing nhớ 1 việc đã làm
I remember telling you this twice before.
tôi nhớ đã nói điều này cho bạn 2 lần rồi
remember+ to verb
nhớ để làm (chưa
làm)
Sorry, I didn’t remember to post your letter
Xin lỗi, mình đã quên gửi lá thư của bạn
2
forget + V-ing quên 1 việc đã làm
I didn’t remember meeting him once
Tôi không nhớ là đã gặp anh ta 1 lần
forget + to verb nhớ để làm gì
I forgot to remind you about the meeting
Tôi đã quên nhắc bạn về cuộc họp (không nhắc)
3
stop + V-ing
ngừng 1 việc đang
làm
The baby stopped crying when seeing her
mother.
Đứa bé ngưng khóc khi thấy mẹ của nó
stop + to Verb
dừng lại để làm gì
(việc khác)
We stopped to ask for the way.

Chúng tôi ngừng lại để hỏi đường (làm 1 việc
khác)
4
regret + Ving hối hận vì đã làm
I regretted telling him the truism.
tôi hối hận vì đã nói cho anh ta sự thật
regret + to Verb
lấy làm tiếc vì phải
làm
I regret to tell you that you’ve failed the exam.
Tôi lấy làm tiếc phải thông báo rằng bạn đã thi
trượt
Lưu ý:
* S + allow / permit/ encourage/ advise / recommend + V- ing (không có tân ngữ + V-ING)
* S + allow / permit/ encourage/ advise / recommend + O + to verb (khi có tân ngữ, TO VERB)
* S + have + Sb + Vo  [theo sau HAVE là tân ngữ hay DT chỉ người  dùng Vo]
* S + have + ST + Vpp/III [theo sau HAVE là tân ngữ hay DT chỉ vật  dùng VIII/ ED
* S + get + Sb + Vo
* S + get + St + Ved/III [tương tự như với have]
B. PRACTICE EXERCISE
1. I think we should ___________ more attention to these kinds of exercises.
A. pay B. paying C. to pay D. paid
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. After school, my mother always lets us ____________what we like.
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. We were made _____________by heart all the lessons by the teacher.
A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. She has me ______________ her car.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned

reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. She has her car ____________ twice a week.
A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. The stranger got him _____________her address.
A. telling B. to tell C. told D. tell
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. She got all the letters ____________ yesterday.
A. deliver B. to deliver C. delivering D. delivered
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. It is advisable that she ___________formally for the interview.
A. dresses B. dressing C. dress D. to dress
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. I saw Tom ___________out with Kenly.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. We’d better ________. It’s not good for our health.
A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoke D. to smoke
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. My mother doesn’t allow _________junk foods.
A. eat B. to eat C. eaten D. eating
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. My mother doesn’t allow us __________junk foods.
A. eat B. to eat C. eaten D. eating
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. School students are not allowed _________jeans and T-shirts
A. to wear B. worn C. wearing D. wear
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. I don’t know his name but I remember _____________his once.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met

reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
15. I didn’t remember __________the doors when I went to supermarket.
A. looking B. to lock C. lock D. locked
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
16. I remember …………… to the zoo by my uncle when I was a child.
A. taking B. to take C. taken D. being taken
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
17. My girlfriend is angry with me now. I forgot __________her up from school last night.
A. send B. sent C. to send D. sending
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
18. I am sure he has forgotten ___________ me 2 million dongs.
A. borrowed B. to borrow C. borrowing D. borrow
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
19. I have some letter __________now
A. writing B. to write C. written D. write
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
20. it’s not easy __________English without a teacher.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
21. James is looking forward _____________ her again.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. to hearing
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
22. The coffee is still too hot ___________
A. drinking B. drunk C. to drink D. to drinking
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
23. I don’t have enough money ______________that house.
A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. to buying
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
24. He was asked ___________overtime.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked

reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
25. How long does it take you ______________home.
A. to get B. getting C. got D. get
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
26. I found that girl very interesting ______________ with.
A. talked B. talking C. taken D. to talk
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
27. She managed __________the door because she had lost her keys.
A. to opened B. open C. opening D. to open
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
28. We have spent a lot of time _____________the case.
A. studying B. to study C. studied D. study
A. reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
29. All these tables need _____________________
A. painted B. to paint C. painting D. to be paint
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
30. Does the book worth _________________
A. reading B. to read C. read D. to reading
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
31. She has her car _______by her brothers.
A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
32. The teacher has all his students ________by heart the new words.
A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnt
33. My sisters are not allowed _______ out at night.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
34. I’d like ________out with you tonight.
A. to go B. going C. gone D. go
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

35. The teacher won’t allow anyone _________ absent.
A. being B. be C. been D. is
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
36. Look, most of them are busy _________ their work.
A. to do B. doing C. done D. do
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
37. No hospitals allowed _________ inside.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
38. I am tired ________ here. I want to leave
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
39. She made the baby _______house work all day.
A. does B. did C. do D. doing
Reading comprehension
1. There are many proverbs bout friends and friendship, such as “True friendship is like sound
health; the value of its seldom know until it is lost”, and “A real friend is someone who walks in
when the rest of the world walk out”. When you read these quotes, stop and think about your
friendship. Do you and your friends act in a caring way towards one another? do you respect them
and do they respect you? but most of all, do you value the relationship and love spending time
together? Friendship is more than just hanging out together at lunch and gossiping about other
people. True friendship is when two people have mutual respect for one another, and really care
about each other’s feelings and dreams. You need to be able to be honest with your friends. If there is
ever a time when you feel that you cannot tell them the truth, for fear that they will be mad or will
not understand, and then they are no longer true friends. Friends share with each other important
things that they would not share with others. Friends also care about each other, stick up for one
another and enjoy spending time together.
1. The passage is about __________
A. a friend B. friendship C. Friendship D. how to make friends
2. The author advised us ________________

A. stop and think about our friendship B. respect your friends
C. love spending time together D. gossiping about other
3. In true friendship, two people must _________________________
A. spend time and chat with one another B. have mutual respect and be honest
C. tell your friend your secrets D. hang out together
4. Which of the following sentence is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Friends should respect each other B. We should be honest with our friends.
C. We can share important things with friends D. Dishonesty is needed for a true friendship.
5. Which of these can be used to describe a true friendship?
A. be honest and be mad B. hang out and gossip
C. have lunch together D. trust, respect and share.
2. My name’s Mandi. Three months ago, I went to disco where I met a boy called Tom. I
guessed he was older than me, but I liked him and thought it didn’t matter. We danced a couple of
times, then we chatted. He said he was 18, then asked how old I was. I told him I was 16. I thought
that if I told him my real age, he wouldn’t want to know me, as I’m only 13.
After the disco we arranged to meet the following weekend. The next Saturday we went for a
burger and had a real laugh. Afterwards he walked me to my street and kissed me goodnight. Things
went really well. We see each other a couple of times a week, but I’ve had to lie to my parents about
where I’m going and who with. I’ve always got on with them, but I know if they found out how Tom
was they’d stop me seeing him.
Now I really don’t know what to do. I can’t go on lying to my parents every time I go out, and
Ton keeps asking he can’t come around to my house. I’m really worried and I need some advice.
1. Why has Mandi written this?
A. to describe her boyfriend B. to prove how clever she is
C. to explain a problem D. to defend her actions
2. Who is she writing to?
A. her boyfriend B. her parents C. a teenage magazine D. a school friend
3. Why is Mandi worried?
A. She’s been telling lies. B. Tom has been behaving strangely.
C. She’s not allowed to go to disco. D. Her parents are angry with her.

4. Why can’t Tom come to Mandi’s house?
A. She doesn’t want her parents to meet him. B. Her parents don’t like him.
C. He’s nervous of meeting her parents. D. She doesn’t want him to see where she lives.
5. Which of these answers did Mandi receive?
A. Tell me what you really feel. B. You must start by being honest with everyone.
C. Everyone’s unfair to you. D. Don’t worry. I’m sure Tom will change his mind.
3. A Friend of Liberality
When I was in high school, there was a girl whom I disliked. I don’t know why I dislike her.
She had always been friendly towards me, and had never done anything to cause me to feel the same
way I did about her. I was continually saying unpleasant things to her, making fun of her, snubbing
her.
One day as I was going home from school, the girl caught up with me and told me that our
teacher wanted me to come back for a while.I did not believe her and walked on down the street,
leaving the girl standing alone.
The next day when I got to school, our teacher asked me: “Why didn’t you come back to the
school as I asked you to ?” I said: “I didn’t know you wanted me ?”. The teacher sent for the girl
and asked her: “ Did you tell Rose to come back ?” The girl answered, “I’m sorry, but I didn’t tell
her; I couldn’t catch up with her”. I was surprised and suddenly realized how pretty she was. I felt I
ought to be ashamed of myself and I found out all my faults in comparison with her liberality.
1. Why did the writer dislike the girl ?
A. Because the girl dislike her. B. Because the girl was not friendly to her.
C. The writer didn’t know why. D.Because the writer didn’t feel comefortable with her.
2. We can infer from the passage that……………………
A. The writer always did the best to help the girl. B. The writer didn’t behave well towards the girl.
C. The girl didn’t behave well towards the writer D. The writer liked the girl very much.
3. The phrase “making fun of her” in the passage means “……… ”
A. laughing at her B. looking at her
C. playing with her D. feeling funny when playing with her
4. How did the writer react when the girl told her that the teacher wanted to see her ?
A. She got very angry. B. She went to meet the teacher

C. She thought the girl was telling a lie D. She belived the girl
5. Why did the girl tell a lie to the teacher ?
A. Because she was afraid of him.
B. To avoid being punished by the teacher.
C. Because she thought the teacher would get angry if she told him the truth.
D. To help the writer avoid the teacher’s punishment
UNIT I MAIN CONTENT
I. PREPOSITIONS: GIỚI TỪ
1. _________________by: bị ảnh hưởng bởi 2. _________________by tồn
tại dựa trên
3. _________________to trung thành với 4. _________________with quan tâm
đến
5. _________________with cảm thông với 6. _________________on nài
nĩ, van xin
7. _________________on dựa trên 8. _________________up làm sáng
lên
9. _________________up nhận, tham gia 10. ________________of không có
khả năng
11. ________________of mệt mỏi với 12. ________________of suy nghĩ
về
13. ________________in thích thú với 14. in _______________ chung
II. SYNONYMS: ĐỒNG NGHĨA
1. ______________ = ________________ niềm vui
2. ______________ = ________________ nổi buồn
3. ______________ = ________________ ảnh hưởng, tác động
4. ______________ = ________________ nhiều
5. ______________ = ________________ sự tin tưởng
6. ______________ = ________________ sự nghi ngờ
7. ______________= ________________ sự ích kỷ
8. ______________ = ________________ lâu dài

9. ______________ = ________________ thân thiết
10. ______________ = ________________ hay thay đổi
11. ______________ = ________________ bởi vì
12. ______________ = ________________ nói chuyện phiếm
III. DÙNG V0 SAU:
1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
* Sau S + be + V3/ed  ……………………………………………………………………
* Nếu tân là vật  …………………………………………………………………………
IV. DÙNG TO VERBS SAU:
1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. A………………… A…………………. A. …………………… A………………………
A. ………………… A. ………………… D ………………………F…………………………
E………………… I………………… I………………………. H………………………
L………………… M……………………O……………………… P…………………………
P……………………. P……………………. R……………………… S…………………………
T……………………. W……………………W………………………………
V. DÙNG V-ING SAU:
1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….

5. ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. A. …………………A……………………C……………………….C………………………
C…………………… C……………………C……………………….D………………………
D…………………….D…………………….D………………………E……………………….
F…………………… G……………………M………………………M………………………
N…………………….Q…………………….P……………………….P……………………….
R…………………… S…………………….S…………………………………………………
Unit 2 PERSONAL EXPERIENCE
Vocabulary IPS Meanings
1. embarrassing (a)
embarrassed (a)
2. experience (v +n)
experienced (a) [in]
inexperienced (a) [in]
3. happen (v) [to]
4. wear (v) [wore/worn]
5. exciting (a)
excited (a)
excitement (n)
6. decide (v) [to do st]
decisive (v)
Indecisive (v)
7. glance (v) [at]
8. sneaky (a)
9. imagine (v)
Imagination (n)
10. notice (n)
11. steal (v) [stole/ stolen]
12. careful/ careless
13. make a fuss (v)

14. thief (n) thieves
15. complain (v) [to sb about st]
16. situation (n)
17. teenager (n)
18. imitate (v)
19. native speaker
20. (be) seriously ill (vp)
21. lose (v) [lost/ lost]
22. grow up (v)
23. destroy (v)
24. realize (v)
25. cottage (v)
[im'bærəsiɳ]
[im'bærəst]
[ɪksp'ɪəriəns]
[ɪksp'ɪəriənst]
[,ɪnɪksp'ɪəriənst]
['hæpən]
[wer /weə]
[ɪks'aɪtɪŋ]
[ɪks'aɪtid]
[ɪks'aɪtmənt]
[dɪ'saɪd]
[dɪ'saɪsiv]
[indɪ'saɪsiv]
[glæns /glɑːns]
[sn'iːki]
[ɪ'mædʒɪn]
[ɪ‚mædʒɪ'neɪʃn]
['nəʊtɪs]

[stɪːl]
['keəfʊl]/ ['keəlɪs]
[meikiŋ a fʌs]
[θɪːf]
[kəm'pleɪn]
[‚sɪtjʊ'eɪʃn]
[‘tɪːneɪdʒə(r)]
['ɪmɪteɪt]
['neɪtɪv spi:kər]
['sɪrɪəslɪ il]
[luːz]
[grəʊ ʌp]
[dɪ'strɔɪ]
['rɪəlaɪz]
['kɒtɪdʒ]
làm lúng túng, gây ngại ngùng (vật)
lúng túng, ngại ngùng (người)
trải nghiệm, trải qua/ kinh nghiệm
có kinh nghiệm
thiếu kinh nghiệm
xảy ra/ xảy đến [với]
mang, mặc
nhộn nhịp, hào hứng (chỉ vật)
quá vui, quá hào hứng (chỉ người)
sự hào hứng, sôi nổi
quyết định [làm gì]
quyết đoán
thiếu quyết đoán
liếc nhìn
lén lút, gian

tưởng tượng
sự tưởng tượng, trí tưởng tượng
để ý thấy, nhận thấy
ăn trộm
cẩn thận/ bất cẩn
làm ầm ĩ, làm lớn chuyện
tên trộm/ những tên trộm
phàn nàn [về]
tình huống, hoàn cảnh
trẻ vị thành niên
bắt chước
người bản xứ
ốm nặng
mất, lạc
trưởng thành
phá hủy
nhận ra, thấy rỏ
ngôi nhà nhỏ
I. PHONETICS
A. STRESS
1. A. embarrassing B. experienced C. happen D. extremely
2. A. excited B. imagine C. schoolboy D. decide
3. A. notice B. schoolbag C. sneaky D. complain
4. A. careful B. imitate C. teenager D. destroy
5. A. serious B. cottage C. realize D. situation
6. A. someone B. experience C. influence D. nothing
7. A. imagine B. escape C. protect D. memorable
8. A. avenue B. terrified C. perfect D. apartment
9. A. inexpensive B. Vietnamese C. understand D. comfortable
10. A. cottage B. marriage C. attention D. package

Answer:
1. C 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10
A2: Hãy phân nhóm những từ trên theo trọng âm:
Nhóm I 1.
2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7.
8. 9.
10. 11.
12. 13.
14. 15.
16. 17.
18 19
20 21
Nhóm II 1.
2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7.
8. 9.
10. 11.
12.
Nhóm 3: 1.
2. 3.
4.

B. SOUND
1. A. embarrassing B. experience C. extremely D. exercise
2. A. happen B. grade C. birthday D. age
3. A. pretty B. decide C. destroy D. special
4. A. imagine B. glance C. bag D. wad

5. A. schoolboy B. Christmas C. chemist D. church
6. A. dream B. sneaky C. great D. speak
7. A. had B. attitude C. dad D. wad
8. A. sure B. serious C. summer D. sing
9. A. imagine B. glance C. geography D. religion
10. A. fuss B. just C. bus D. put
II. PREPOSITIONS
1. My son is very interested _____________watching cartoons on Disney Channel.
2. The boy glanced __________and turn away.
3. I don’t have enough money to pay ______________the meal.
4. She wants me to be there ___________once.
5. He always complains noisily _________anything he doesn’t like.
6. My father bought me a new motorbike …….my birthday.
7. Mark Twain grew …………on the banks of Mississippi river.
8. One day, the girl set _____________to visit her grandmother.
9. All people are happy because winter has been ___________
10. The policeman didn’t pay any attention _________my explanation.
* Write down to remember
1 thích thú với 6 chi trả
2 liếc nhìn 7 lớn lên
3 ngay lập tức 8 bắt đầu, khởi
hành
4 phàn nàn về 9 kết thúc,hết
5 vào ngày sinh nhật 1
0
chú ý đến
III. SYNONYMS
1. The boy glanced at her then turned away.
A. stared B. gazed C. looked quickly D. saw
2. The job must be done at once.

A. slowly B. immediately C. early D. carefully
3. He knows the subject extremely well.
A. specially B. completely C. very very D. rather
4. When his mother died, he experienced the hardest time in his life.
A. used B. went through C. undertook D. spent
5. Thank to your company, I’ve had a memorable time here.
A. regrettable B. unforgettable C. reliable D. forgettable
6. I don’t like that man. He looks sneaky
A. faithful B. loyal C. selfish D. dishonest
7. My most embarrassing experience happened a few years ago
A. wonderful B. exciting C. interesting D. shameful
8. The accident happened at 4 o’clock yesterday morning.
A. took place B. came C. arrived D. appeared
9. The fire came and destroyed everything we owned
A. had B. thought C. bought D. borrowed
10. I finally saved up enough money to buy a cheap flight home.
A. expensive B. inexpensive C. luxurious D. first class
Write down to remember
words Synonym Meaning Word Synonym Meaning
1. glance at liếc nhìn 2. at once ngay lập tức
3. extremely cực kỳ, rất 4.
experience
trải qua
5. memorable đáng nhớ 6. sneaky gian xảo
7.
embarrassing
xấu hổ,
ngượng
8. happen xảy ra
9. own có, sở hữu 10. cheap rẻ tiền

IV. WORD FORMS
1. She found it very ______________when meeting him again.
A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassingly D. embarrassing
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I was very _____________when I knew that I was completely wrong.
A. embarrassing B. embarrassingly C. embarrassed D. embarrass
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. That was the most _____________situation I’ve ever experienced.
A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrass D. embarrassingly
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He sometimes ____________ his colleagues by his bad manners.
A. embarrassed B. embarrassingly C. embarrasses D. embarrassing
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. In my ___________, Nha Trang beach is somewhat like the one in CaliforniA.
A. imagine B. imaginable C. imagination D. imaginative
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. He did the test ___________
A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Although he has tried many times, he haven’t been __________ in his work
A. successfully B. successful C. success D. succeed
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. He finally __________in persuading her to go with him.
A. succeeded B. success C. successful D. successfully
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. People are still wondering about his ______________
A. old B. age C. aging D. aged
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. He asked me how _________was I.
A. age B. aging C. aged D. old

reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. I will never ____________the time we’re together.
A. forget B. unforgettable C. forgettable D. forgetting
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. The memory there is ___________. I will never forget it.
A. forgettable B. forgetting C. forget D. unforgettable
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. The film is very ______________. I love watching it.
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interest
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. We are very _____________in the news.
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interest.
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
15. Selfish people always think of their own ____________and feelings.
A. interesting B. interested C. interests D. interestingly
reason: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
GRAMMAR TENSES
A. BASIC KNOWLEDGE
I. Cách làm bài về Tenses
1. Look, Listen, Be quiet, now, at the moment, at present, (but now, today, this…) :
__________________________
2. When, As, Before, Until, By the time + (“future”); always, usually…, everyday:
__________________________
3. When + was/were:
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. When + V2/ed: (1)
_________________________________________________________________________
(2) _______________________________________________(có dấu
hiệu hoàn thành)
5. Before + __________________________,

__________________________________________________________
After + ___________________________,
__________________________________________________________
6. By the time + Vo/s/es:
__________________________________________________________________________
By the time + V2/ed :
___________________________________________________________________________
7. Yesterday, last, ago, in/on + (past time):
____________________________________________________________
II. 8 nhóm dấu hiệu của thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + HAVE/ HAS + V3/ed
1. Rồi: ____________, _________________, __________________
2. Chưa: _________________, ________________, ___________________.
3. Vừa mới: ____________, ____________________, ____________________,
_____________________
4. Tính đến HT: ________________, __________________, ___________________,
_____________________
5. Bao nhiêu: __________________, ______________________
6. SSHN: __________________, __________________, ___________________,
__________________
7. it’s the first/last time
________________________________________________________________________
8. In/over/ for the last
________________________________________________________________________
B. PRACTICE EXERCISE:
1. My mother is a teacher. She ___________ English at a secondary school.
A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. has taught
2. My children _________TV every day. They enjoy watching cartoons on Disney channel.
A. watch B. watches C. are watching D. is watching
3. My brother is at home now. He ____________ on Sunday.
A. don’t work B. isn’t working C. doesn’t work D. didn’t work

4. He was writing to his friend when he __________ a noise.
A. was hearing B. heard C. had heard D. hears
5. I __________many people since I came here in June.
A. met B. has met C. was meeting D. have met
6. We __________ math at this time last week.
A. were learning B. are learning C. was learning D. learnt
7. She was playing games while he __________a football match.
A. watched B. watches C. was watching D. watching
8. She __________to Ho Chi Minh city last year.
A. goes B. has gone C. go D. went
9. Since we came here, we ______ a lot of acquaintances.
A. have had B. had C. have D. are having
10. __________he playing football now?
A. Will B. Does C. Was D. Is
11. By the time she finishes her job, we __________Saigon for 3 hours.
A. have left B. will leave C. will have left D. leave
12. By the time she __________home, her husband and children will have decorated the living
room.
A. is arriving B. will arrive C. has arrived D. arrives
13. For the last 20 years, she ___________very hard to support him.
A. works B. would work C. has worked D. had worked
14. Every morning, she ____________to the nightingales sing in the field.
A. listening B. listen C. listened D. listens
15. She __________school when she was six.
A. start B. started C. has started D. are starting
16. I.
__________
TV when the telephone rang.
A.
watched

B.
was watching
C.
are watching D. have watched
17. She
__________
lunch by the time we arriveD.
A. had finished
B.
finished C. have finished D. finishing
18. This record-shop
__________
be a book-shop a few years ago.
A. used to B. use C. used D. used
19. I couldn't come to the party because I
__________
go to work.
A.
have B. had to
C.
have got D. had
20. Yesterday, I _______ for work late because I forgot to set my alarm.
A. had left B. was leaving C. left D. leave
21. By the time we get to the train station, Susan _____ for us for more than two hours.
A. has been waiting B. was waiting C. had been waiting D. will wait
22. While her brother was in the army, Sarah ___________ to him twice a week.
A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. had written
23. The Titanic _______ the Atlantic when it struck an iceberg.
A. was crossing B. had crossed C. crossed D. is crossing
24. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.

A. took B. had taken C. had taken D. was taking
25. Last night at this time, I ___________coffee with my friend at Alabama coffee shop
A. am drinking B. were drinking C. have drunk D. was drinking
26. When I _____ home last night, Jane ______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
A. prepared B. was preparing C. has prepared D. is prepared
27. After he ____________ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.
A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. had finished
28. Angelina Jolie is a famous actress. She ________ in several films.
A. appears B. is appearing C. appeared D. has appeared
29. Mai____ in HCM for five years.
A. lives B. has lived C. is living D. was living
30. My little sister________ "sleeping beauty" several times.
A. watches B. is watching C. has watched D. watched
31. I ______ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
32. I ______ her since I _____ a student.
A. know/ am B. knew/ was C. have known/ am D. have known/ was
33. The train _____ when we got to the station.
A. just left B. just leaves C. had just left D. will leave
34. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.
A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died
35. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
36. Be quiet. The baby _____________
A. has slept B. was sleeping C. is sleeping D. will sleep
37. Listen, someone ___________your name.
A. called B. is calling C. has called D. was calling
38. By the time we arrived, all people ____________
A. have left B. left C. had left D. was leaving
39. At this time yesterday, she ____________ her clothes.

A. washed B. was washing C. has washed D. had washed
40. This is the first time I ____________this film.
A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. has watched
41. I first ______ him at my sister’s birthday party and we’ve been friends ever since.
A. have met B. meet C. had meet D. Met
42. Up to now, I ______ a lot of information about her.
A. would learn B. learnt C. have learnt D. will learn
43. Tim ______ in three movies already. I think he’ll be a star some day.
A. has appeared B. had appeared C. was appearing D. is appearing
44. Peter ______ at the moment, so he can’t answer the telephone.
A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked
45. Tom ______ to Mary when I saw him.
A. talks B. talked C. will talk D. was talking
46. I ______ to Mary when she comes here tomorrow.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. was talking
47. I asked Mark if he ______ his homework yet.
A. does B. did C. had done D. has done
48. My hands are very dirty. I ______ the car.
A. have repaired B. repairs C. repaired D. have been repairing
49. We ______ this course by the end of next year.
A. were finishing B. have finished C. had finished D. will have finished
50. By the time I got home last night, everybody ______ to bed.
A. went B. has gone C. had gone D. was going
51. I am looking for your book. I will give you back as soon as I ______ it.
A. find B. can find C. could found D. will find
52. If I had known you were in hospital, I ______ you.
A. will visit B. would visit C. could visit D. would have visited
53. Helen asked me if ______ the film called “Star Wars”.
A. have I seen B. have you seen C. I had seen D. I have seen
54. Oh no! I don’t believe it! My purse ______!

A. is stolen B. has been stolen C. was stolen D. is being stolen
55. You ______ television. You should do something more active.
A. always watch B. always watched C. has watched D. are always watching
56. Endangered species _______ by the World Wildlife Fund.
A. are protecting B. are protected C. have protected D. have been protecting
57. If I ______ five years younger, I would be offered this job.
A. am B. are C. had been D. were
58. If she ______ then, she would have sung a song to us.
A. had told B. had asked C. was invited D. had been asked
59. Don't worry! By the time you arrive tomorrow, we ______ the work.
A. would finish B. will finish C. have finished D. will have finished
60. As soon as you ______ all your homework, you will be allowed to go out.
A. had finished B. finished C. have finished D. are finishing