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Chapter 6 Initial Server Setup 121

<partial-IP-address-of-server> (for example, 10.0 matches 10.0.0.4 and 10.0.1.2).
generic (a record that any server will recognize, used to set up servers that need the
same setup values). If the serial number specified in the file isn’t site licensed, after
setup you need to manually set it. Use Server Admin or the following command in
the Terminal application: serversetup -setServerSerialNumber.
 The correct passphrase is provided to the server (setup data stored in a directory
should always be encrypted).
You can use Server Assistant to supply a passphrase interactively or you can supply
the passphrase in a text file. Place the passphrase file on a volume mounted locally
on the target server in /Volumes/*/Auto Server Setup/<pass-phrase-file>, where * is
any device mounted under /Volumes. A target server searches through volumes
alphabetically by device name.
The passphrase file can have one of the following names. Target servers search for
names in the order listed.
<MAC-address-of-server>.pass (include leading zeros but omit colons, for example,
0030654dbcef.pass).
<IP-address-of-server>.pass (for example, 10.0.0.4.pass).
<partial-DNS-name-of-server>.pass. (for example, myserver.pass).
<built-in-hardware-serial-number-of-server>.pass (first 8 characters only, for example,
ABCD1234.pass).
<fully-qualified-DNS-name-of-server>.pass (for example,
myserver.example.com.pass).
<partial-IP-address-of-server>.pass (for example, 10.0.pass matches 10.0.0.4 and
10.0.1.2).
generic.pass (a file that any server will recognize). If the server software serial number
isn’t site licensed, after setup you need to manually set it. Use Server Admin or the
following command in Terminal:
serversetup -setServerSerialNumber.
Keeping Backup Copies of Saved Setup Data


Saved setup data isn’t only useful for automating the setup of multiple servers. It also
provides a way to set up servers again if you need to reinstall server software on them.
You can keep backup copies of setup data files on a network file server. Alternatively,
you can store setup data files in a local partition that won’t be erased when you
reinstall server software.
Using Encryption with Setup Data Files
By default, saved setup data is encrypted for extra security. Before server sets itself up
using encrypted data, it must have access to the passphrase used when the data was
encrypted.

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Open
Directory Administration
Important:
serversetup -
setServerSerialNumber
serversetup Command-Line Administration
Open Directory Administration
Open Directory Administration Network Services
Administration
serversetup -setServerSerialNumber
Open Directory
Administration serversetup Command-Line Administration
Determining the Status of Setups
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Upgrading
and Migrating
Setting Up Services
Open Directory Administration
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User Management
File Services Administration
Print Service Administration
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Web Technologies Administration
Mail Service Administration
Network Services
Administration
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System Imaging and
Software Update Administration
QuickTime Streaming and Broadcasting
Administration

Podcast Producer Administration
Web
Technologies Administration
iChat Service
Administration
iCal Service Administration
This chapter shows you how to complete ongoing
management for your systems, including setting up
administrator computers, designating administrators,
and maintaining service uptime.
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Ports Used for Administration
Network Services Administration
Ports Open By Default
Computers You Can Use to Administer a Server
Mac OS X Server Admin
Tools
Port number and type Tool used
Port number and type Service
Mac OS X Server Admin Tools
Command-Line Administration
Using the Administration Tools
Opening and Authenticating in Server Admin
Use this application or tool To See
Adding and Removing Servers in Server Admin
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Grouping Servers Manually
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Grouping Servers Using Smart Groups
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Working with Settings for a Specific Server
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Network
Services Administration
User Management
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Toolbar button Shows

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