Unit 5 Language focus

Unit 5 :
Part :

1.PRONUNCIATION:
1.PRONUNCIATION:
Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS
* Listen and repeat:
/u/
/u:/
put foot
pull look
full
cook
food
fruit
school
June
tooth
afternoon

*PRACTICE THESE SENTENCES
*PRACTICE THESE SENTENCES
1. Could you tell me where you’ve
put
put my
book
book?
2. Your bookshelf is
full

full of
books
books.
3
3
.
.
Look
Look! The boy is


look
look
ing
ing at your
book
book.
4. Miss
June
June is looking at the
Moon
Moon
.
.
5. Both your
shoes
shoes and your
boots
boots are dirty.
6. Miss

Moon
Moon went to
school
school this
afternoon
afternoon.
1.PRONUNCIATION:
1.PRONUNCIATION:
Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

Where
are my
keys?
Mary
Mary
has lost
has lost
her keys.
her keys.
Mary
Mary

a. PRESENT PERFECT
a. PRESENT PERFECT
•
Form
S + have/has + V
3/ed
+ O
EX:

Mary
Mary
has lost
has lost
her keys.
her keys.
•
Use : hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn tất trong
quá khứ, nhưng không xác định rõ thời gian.
EX: They
have worked
have worked
for this company for 2
for this company for 2
years.
years.
Ex : I
Ex : I
have studied
have studied
English since 1997.
English since 1997.
. Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ mà còn tiếp
. Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ mà còn tiếp
tục đến hiện tại.
tục đến hiện tại.
2.GRAMMAR:

1.
1.

the door is open.
the door is open.
-Tan has opened the door.
-Tan has opened the door.
2.the TV is on.
2.the TV is on.
-Tan / He has turned / switched on the TV.
-Tan / He has turned / switched on the TV.
3.the house is tidy.
3.the house is tidy.
-Tan / He has tidied the house.
-Tan / He has tidied the house.
4.the floor is clean.
4.the floor is clean.
-Tan / He has cleaned the floor.
-Tan / He has cleaned the floor.
5.the lights are on.
5.the lights are on.
-Tan / He has turned on the light.
-Tan / He has turned on the light.
6.two bottles of water are laid on the table.
6.two bottles of water are laid on the table.
-Tan / He has laid two bottles of water on the table.
-Tan / He has laid two bottles of water on the table.
*PRACTICE
*PRACTICE
Quang comes to Tan’s house on his invitation and Quang sees that
Quang comes to Tan’s house on his invitation and Quang sees that
Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS
a.Exercise 1:

Present perfect passive:
S + have/has + PP + O
S’ + have/has + been + PP + (by + O’)

b.THE PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE
b.THE PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE
•
Form
S + have/has + been + V
3/ed
+ (by O)
EX: They have built a new bridge across the river


A new bridge
A new bridge
has been built
has been built
across the river.
across the river.


Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS
2.GRAMMAR:

*Exercise 2: Build sentences after the model
1.
a new hospital for children / build/ in our city
a new hospital for children / build/ in our city

2.another man-made satellite / send up / into space
2.another man-made satellite / send up / into space
3. More and more trees / cut down / for wood / by farmer
3. More and more trees / cut down / for wood / by farmer
4. thousands of animals / kill / in the forest fire
4. thousands of animals / kill / in the forest fire
5. about one hundred buildings and houses / destroy / in the earthquake
5. about one hundred buildings and houses / destroy / in the earthquake
6. more than 50 films / show / in Hanoi / since June
6. more than 50 films / show / in Hanoi / since June
7. their hands / wash and dry / on a towel
7. their hands / wash and dry / on a towel
8. another book / read / by the students
8. another book / read / by the students
9. some ink / spill / on the carpet
9. some ink / spill / on the carpet
10. she / show / how to do it
10. she / show / how to do it
-A new hospital for children has been built in our city.
-A new hospital for children has been built in our city.
-Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.
-Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.
-More and more trees have been cut down for woods by farmer.
-More and more trees have been cut down for woods by farmer.
-Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire.
-Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire.
-About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake.
-About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake.
-More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June.
-More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June.

-Their hands have been washed and dried on a towel.
-Their hands have been washed and dried on a towel.
-Another book has been read by the students.
-Another book has been read by the students.
-Some ink has been spilt on the carpet.
-Some ink has been spilt on the carpet.
-She has been shown how to do it.
-She has been shown how to do it.

c.WHO, WHICH AND THAT
c.WHO, WHICH AND THAT
•
EX:
The man is my uncle. He gave you my address.
The man is my uncle. He gave you my address.
•


The man
The man
who gave you my address
who gave you my address
is my uncle.
is my uncle.
•
WHO: là đại từ quan hệ đứng sau danh từ chỉ người, làm
WHO: là đại từ quan hệ đứng sau danh từ chỉ người, làm
chủ ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ
chủ ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ.
•

EX:
The man
The man


I talked to yesterday is John.
I talked to yesterday is John.
•
Whom: làm tân ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ.
EX:The book you gave me is interesting.
EX:They’re looking at the paintings was painted
by the blind.


WHICH:
WHICH:
là đại từ quan hệ đứng sau danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ
là đại từ quan hệ đứng sau danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ
ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ.
ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ.
Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS
Who(m)
which
which

c.WHO, WHICH AND THAT
c.WHO, WHICH AND THAT
•
That: có thể dùng để thay thế cho Who whom,
That: có thể dùng để thay thế cho Who whom,

which trong mệnh đề xác định.
which trong mệnh đề xác định.
•
EX:
The man
The man
who
who
gave you my address is my
gave you my address is my
uncle.
uncle.
•
EX:
The man
The man
whom
whom
I talked to yesterday is
I talked to yesterday is
John.
John.
•
EX:The book which you gave me is interesting.
Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS
that
that
that

FILL IN THE BLANK WITH WHO, WHICH AND THAT

FILL IN THE BLANK WITH WHO, WHICH AND THAT
1.A clock is an instrument tells you the time.
2.A fridge is a machine is used for keeping food
fresh.
3. April 1
st
is the day is called April Fool’s Day in
the West.
4. A nurse is a person looks after patient.
5. A teacher is a person gives lesson to students.
6. A blind person is the one can’t see anything.
7. The man you visited last month is a famous
scientist.
8. Please think of a word comes from a foreign
language into Vietnamese.
9. These are the pictures my son drew when he
was young.
10. Can you help me find the man saved the
girl?
which
which
which
which
which
which
who
who
who
who
who

who
who(m)
who(m)
which
which
which
which
who
who

Complete the following sentences:
Complete the following sentences:
1. “ Diana is a wonderful dancer.
“ She how to dance since she was four”.
A. Has been teaching B. has been taught
C. Is teaching D. was taught
2. They in Myhiepson for 12 years.
A. have been lived B have lived
C. are living D. lived
Combine the sentences. Using relative clause
1. This is the magazine. I bought it yesterday.
2. The girl is called Helen. She lives next door.
B
BB

-Do exercise 1,2 and 3
(page 60, 61) in your
notebooks.