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Language Focus
Language Focus
1. Connectives
1. Connectives


2. Phrasal verbs
2. Phrasal verbs


3. Make suggestions
3. Make suggestions


1. Connectives

CONNECTIVES
and
or
but
however
therefore
so
because
to add a similar or another idea
to add an opposite idea
to give a result / an effect

to express a reason
to give an alternative

CONNECTIVES
and
or
but
however
therefore
so
because
to combine two words,
phrases, clauses or
sentences.
to combine two clauses or
two sentences


CONNECTIVES
and
or
but
however
therefore
so
because
He has a brother and a sister.
Would you like coffee or tea?
She is beautiful but she is lazy.
I felt tired; however, I was happy.

He studied hard, therefore, he
passed the exam.
Lan was sick, so she didn’t go to
school yesterday.
Nam is sad now because he got
bad marks.
Examples

a) Mrs. Quyen bought corn, potatoes …….… cabbages at the
market.
b) I’d love to play volleyball ……… I have to complete an
assignment. (and / but)
c) Nam got wet …………… he forgot his umbrella.
(so / because)
d) Hoa failed her math test. … ……… , she has to do the
test again. (However / Therefore)
Exercise 1/ page 62
Complete the sentences. Use the correct connectives.
and
and
( and / or
( and / or


)
)
but
because
because
Therefore

Therefore

e) Do you want Vietnamese tea ….… milk tea?
(and / or)

f) It’s raining,……… I can’t go to the beach.
( so / however)
g) Ba’s hobbies are playing football … … collecting stamps.
(and / or)
h) Na is very tired . …………… , she has to finish her homework
before she goes to bed.
(However / Therefore)
Exercise 1/ page 62
Complete the sentences. Use the correct connectives.
or
so
and
However

1/ The little girl is wearing a black shirt ………. a red dress.
A. and
multiple
choice
2/ She isn…t an English woman. …… , she speaks English
very well.
A. therefore D. or B. however
D. or C. so B. but
A. or
3/ They studied hard, ……… …. they all passed the exam.
C. so

C. because
D. sinceB. but
4/ I don…t have a motorbike ………… I have a lovely bike.
A. and
B. but C. therefore D. so
5/ Plastic bags will cause pollution ………… they are very
hard to dissolve.
A. because B. or C. however D. and

2. Phrasal verbs

Phrasal verb
Verb + (adv)
Verb + ( prep.)
Ex:
turn off

turn on
look for
look after

go on
= switch off
= continue
= take care of

= find
= switch on

* Notes: Remember to turn off the faucets.

= Remember to turn the faucets off.
= Remember to turn them off.
Remember to turn off them.

Exercise 2/ page 63
Complete the sentences. Use the right tense form of
the phrasal verbs in the box and the pictures.
turn on turn off look for look after go onturn on turn off look for look after go on
a) Hanh can’t go to the movies with us tonight.
She will have to _________ her little sister.
b) If we __________ wasting water, there will be
a shortage of fresh water in a few decades.
c) “I think I’ve lost my new pen. I’ve ___________ it
everywhere but I can’t find it anywhere.”
d) “ _______ the TV for me, will you? I want to watch
the weather forecast.”
e) Mrs. Yen forgot to ________ the faucet when she
left for work.

Exercise 2/ page 63
Complete the sentences. Use the right tense form of
the phrasal verbs in the box and the pictures.
a) Hanh can’t go to the movies with us tonight. She
will have to _________ her little sister.
b) If we __________ wasting water, there will be a
shortage of fresh water in a few decades.
c) “I think I’ve lost my new pen. I’ve ___________ it
everywhere but I can’t find it anywhere.”
d) “ _______ the TV for me, will you? I want to watch
the weather forecast.”

e) Mrs. Yen forgot to ________ the faucet when she
left for work.
turn on turn off look for look after go onturn on turn off look for look after go on
looked for
Turn on

 Answers:
1. turn off
* Match
2. turn on
3. look for
4. look after
5. go on
A. take care of

B. switch off
C. continue
E. find
D. switch on
1B 2D 3E 4A 5C

*Replace the underlined word or phrase in each of the
following sentences with a suitable phrasal verb in the box.
Pay attention to the verb form.
a) My brother is his English dictionary.
b) Remember to the lights before
c) leaving the room.
d) In my family, my father the garden.
e) You shouldn’t the stereo when
f) you don’t listen to it.

g) He put down the newspaper to take some
tea then with his reading.
turn on turn off look for look after go onturn on turn off look for look after go on
finding
switch off
takes care of
switch on
continued
looking for
turn off
looks after
turn on
went on

3. Make suggestions

* Make suggestions
3. Why don’t we + V
O
………?
2. Shall we + V
O
……… ?
1. Let’s + V
O
……………
5. How about + V
ing
……………?
6. What about + V

ing
…………… ?
7. I suggest + V
ing
……………
8. I suggest you should + V
O
………
4. I think we should + V
O
………?

I suggest going to school by bike.
a) I suggest + V
ing
…
Ex:
I suggest turning off the television.
I suggest turning off the faucets.
I suggest turning off the bulbs.

* Exercise 3a) / page 64
a) Your class wants to help the poor in the
neighborhood of your school. Make suggestions,
using “I suggest + V
ing
”.
- I suggest collecting unused clothes.
* Answers:
- I suggest organizing a show to raise money.

- I suggest giving lesson to poor children.
- I suggest helping elderly people and war
invalids with their chores.

I suggest you should go to school by bike.
b) I suggest (that)you should +
V
o
…
Ex:
I suggest you should turn off the television .
I suggest you should turn off the faucets.
I suggest you should turn off the bulbs.

* Exercise 3b) / page 64
b) Your friend wants to improve his/her English. Make
suggestions, using “I suggest you should + V
o
”.
- I suggest you should write sentences with
new words.
* Answers:
- I suggest you should do some reading every day.
- I suggest you should speak English in class.
- I suggest you should buy a good dictionary.

-
Rewrite the answers of the excercises in
your exercise books.
-

Review Unit 6, 7 for the next test.