Đảng lãnh đạo xây dựng Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ Chí Minh từ năm 1986 đến năm 2006.PDF

ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC KHOA HỌC XÃ HỘI VÀ NHÂN VĂN
  





NGÔ THỊ KHÁNH
TRUNG TÂM ĐÀO TẠO,Đ ĐẠI BỒI DƯỠNG GIẢNG VIÊN LÝ LUẬN



ĐẢNG LÃNH ĐẠO XÂY DỰNG
ĐOÀN THANH NIÊN CỘNG SẢN HỒ CHÍ MINH
TỪ NĂM 1986 ĐẾN NĂM 2006





LUẬN ÁN TIẾN SĨ LỊCH SỬ







HÀ NỘI - 2013
NGÔ THỊ KHÁNH * LUẬN ÁN TIẾN SĨ LỊCH SỬ * HÀ NỘI - 2013

ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC KHOA HỌC XÃ HỘI VÀ NHÂN VĂN





NGÔ THỊ KHÁNH
TRUNG TÂM ĐÀO TẠO,Đ ĐẠI BỒI DƯỠNG GIẢNG VIÊN LÝ LUẬN


ĐẢNG LÃNH ĐẠO XÂY DỰNG
ĐOÀN THANH NIÊN CỘNG SẢN HỒ CHÍ MINH
TỪ NĂM 1986 ĐẾN NĂM 2006

Chuyên ngành: Lịch sử Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam
Mã số: 62.22.56.01



Người hướng dẫn:
1. PGS. TS. Đinh Xuân Lý
2. PGS. TS. Đoàn Minh Huấn






HÀ NỘI - 2013





Tôi xin cam đoan đây là công trình nghiên cứu
của riêng tôi, dưới sự hướng dẫn của PGS. TS Đinh Xuân
Lý và PGS. TS Đoàn Minh Huấn.
Các số liệu, tài liệu trong luận án trung thực, bảo
đảm tính khách quan. Các tài liệu tham khảo có nguồn gốc
xuất xứ rõ ràng.

Hà Nội, ngày 02 tháng 12 năm 2013.
:





Ngô Thị Khánh


 1
 6
1. Các công trình nghiên cứu trong nước 6
2. Các công trình nghiên cứu nước ngoài 14
 .         TRONG 10
NM  (12/1986 - 6/1996) 19
1.1. Khái quát c          
 19
1.1.1. Sự lãnh đạo của Đảng đối với xây dựng Đoàn Thanh niên Cộng

sản Hồ Chí Minh 19
1.1.2. Kết quả thực hiện chủ trương của Đảng và những vấn đề đặt ra 24

Chí Minh (12/1986 - 6/1996) 28
1.2.1. Đổi mới tổ chức và hoạt động của Đoàn Thanh niên (12/1986 -
6/1991) 28
1.2.2. Tiếp tục củng cố tổ chức, đa dạng hoá phương thức hoạt động của
Đoàn (6/1991 - 6/1996) 37
1.3. S c
Minh 44
1.3.1. Đổi mới, nâng cao hiệu quả hoạt động tuyên truyền, giáo dục của tổ
chức Đoàn Thanh niên 44
1.3.2. Kiện toàn hệ thống tổ chức, nâng cao năng lực hoạt động của Đoàn
Thanh niên 48
1.3.3. Xây dựng cơ chế, chính sách phát huy vai trò của Đoàn Thanh niên 54
1.3.4. Phát triển các phong trào hành động cách mạng, nâng cao vai trò
nòng cốt của Đoàn trong đoàn kết, tập hợp thanh niên 57
      C  V   
THANH NIÊN (6/1996 - 4/2006) 63
công nghi
 63
2.1.1. Cơ hội, thách thức đối với thanh niên và Đoàn Thanh niên 63
2.1.2. Những yêu cầu đặt ra đối với xây dựng Đoàn Thanh niên 69
 71
2.2.1. Tiếp tục đổi mới, tinh gọn tổ chức Đoàn Thanh niên (6/1996 -
4/2001) 71
2.2.2. Nâng cao hiệu quả hoạt động của Đoàn trong đoàn kết tập hợp thanh
niên (4/2001 - 4/2006) 76
2.3.  80
2.3.1. Đảm bảo định hướng chính trị trong hoạt động của Đoàn Thanh niên,

đổi mới nội dung giáo dục của Đoàn 80
2.3.2. Tiếp tục xây dựng, hoàn thiện bộ máy tổ chức của Đoàn theo hướng
củng cố và tăng cường cấp cơ sở 88
2.3.3. Hoàn thiện cơ sở pháp lý nâng cao vị thế của Đoàn Thanh niên 99
2.3.4. Đa dạng hoá các phong trào thanh niên, đảm bảo sự phát triển bền
vững của tổ chức Đoàn 103
 110
3.1.  110
3.1.1. Ưu điểm 110
3.1.2. Hạn chế 125
 132
 149
DANH  CÔNG TRÌNH ÁN 151
 152
 171










Bảng 3.1. Đại biểu trẻ trong Quốc hội (tuổi 35 trở xuống) 114
Bảng 3.2. Đại biểu trẻ trong Hội đồng nhân dân cấp tỉnh - thành phố, quận -
huyện, phường - xã 116


CTTN : Công tác thanh niên
KT-XH : Kinh tế - xã hội
LHTN : Liên hiệp thanh niên
RLĐV : Rèn luyện đoàn viên
QĐ : Quyết định
THCN : Trung học chuyên nghiệp
THPT : Trung học phổ thông
TNTP : Thiếu niên tiền phong
TNCS : Thanh niên Cộng sản
TNXP : Thanh niên xung phong
UBND : Ủy ban nhân dân

1




T ,






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

.


- 
   


 



                


Tr

.


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
[181]
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

  
 

 ít 




   


       



  
 

ân dân

-

 


 Đảng lãnh đạo xây dựng Đoàn thanh niên Cộng sản Hồ
Chí Minh từ năm 1986 đến năm 2006 




3


* Mục đích nghiên cứu





* Nhiệm vụ nghiên cứu
 
               -
2006).

- 

- 

- 
-2006).
-  
-2006)

* Đối tượng nghiên cứu: 


* Phạm vi nghiên cứu của đề tài





              
-


4

.
-

tình hình- . 
.


4. 
* Cơ sở lý luận
- 

* Phương pháp nghiên cứu
 
. 
     ,        chuyên gia Các
 
Riêng 


.

- thông tin 
 


- T




-   


5

u


-
  
.
-
.
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

Ngo

 
 - 6/1996).
  
(6/1996 - 4/2006).

 






6









 


 
b Thanh niên, Hà N





      sách     
lu   ,             
, 

- 



          


                 


.
7


, 
Mác - 




 , 


Sách ,








.

Khanh: ,  , 2006. Công trình




       

 





8

  




- 

- xã
  
           





 - 
, 
-10: 
 -
-10: 
            .    

 




,



cho 


9



, 


        -1999)     





      

.
nh
-2007). 


                







, 2001, và 
         , Nxb Thanh
, 

, , 2011.



10

-


 
          



 
        






 




 - 





 
 - ,
1996; , Nxb Thanh niên,
, 
vàng, 



11

 


àn.

 (1997-2002), 




-2007), Nxb Than, 
       







,
; 
trào -2004), 
-2010), Nxb






              
.

  
(1980);  
12

tác thanh niên, ;  
       , Nxb Thanh
 V 
,  1996;  
, Nxb Thanh 
1997


 c
        


 





 
  ác gi 

 , 







 



13


y 












(2004) 


M



  KTN98-

 
KTN2007-03) 
nhìn c

 



 
  

14







 
Trang :               
 (T-7, 2002);
 
 (-14,
  





hành chính hoá, xa

2. Các c


- 

: c làm
 


ch





15




          

UNDP: 
ây là
 -



nghèo tham gi





Naila Kabeer, 
: 
, WB and UNDP, Hà N
- xã 

                 
 niên,
 
UNDP: 
 







16















- 
   

  



    Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the
Pacific: Youth in Vietnam: A Review of the Youth Situation and national Policies and
Programes, UNITED NAT
). Đây là

  8/Xây dựng năng lực
hoạch định chính sách về Thanh niên trong phát triển nguồn nhân lực ở Châu Á -
Thái Bình Dương


                

Thanh niên - , 

17

: 
 



niên. 


Thanh niên t

Phuong An Nguyen Centre for East and South-East Asian Studies,
Lund University, Sweden (Trung tâm nghiên ci
hc Lund, Thn) ng m mi trong bài vit Youth and the State
in Contemporary Socialist Viet nam (tm dch là c trong xã
hi Vit Nam) in trên Working Paper No 16, 2005. Tip cn thanh niên t
 xã hi hc, coi thanh ng nghiên cu ca khoa hc, tác gi cho
rng cn có s nghiên c v thanh niên vit Nam trong bi cnh lch s có
nh phân tích nhng mt tích cc và c tiêu cc
ca thanh niên Vit Nam trong thi k i mi, tác gi  cp mi quan h gia thanh
niên va các t ch trong vic phát
huy dân ch ct ra yêu cu v mt phong cách mi trong
qun lý và phát huy vai trò thanh niên cc Vit Nam, khi mà quá
 

: Các công trình   
:
1.   
 


 
- 


18

- 






 nhauphong
trào 
 
            

Nhìn chung, c
 ,  cho 
tài . Tuy nhiên


 còn    :
phân tích các 
           
   

  



            
-

 
