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president

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The President
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
The President
The
Cabinet
Department
s
Vice
President


President of the United States
Official seal
Barack Obama
since January
20, 2009
Incumbent


Style
The Honorable (Within the U.S.)
His Excellency (Outside the U.S.)
Residence
White house
Washington DC


Inaugural holder
George Washington
April 30, 1789


Formation
U.S. Constitution
March 4, 1789
Website
whitehouse.gov/
president


Eligibility

be a natural born citizen of the United
States

be at least 35 years old;

Have been a permanent resident in the
United States for at least fourteen years.
Tenure and term limits

The term of office for president is four
years.

No more than two terms in a row


Powers and Duties
Chief executive and Head of
Government

Enforce the Constitution and the laws


Enact executive orders

Appoint government officials,
including Cabinet officers, Supreme
Court Justices


Chief Legislator

Recall Congress into a special
session

Presidential veto
Judicial Powers

Grant pardons and reprieves

Appoint all of the federal judges


Chief Diplomat

Direct diplomatic talks and negotiate
treaties

Appoint other Ambassadors and
Diplomats
Commander in Chief


Command of the U.S armed forces

Appoints the top military commanders

Order the armed forces into action in
case of disturbances within the U.S
and foreign countries.


Power limitations

His actions are always controlled
through the use of "checks and
balances".

May not violate laws while he is in
office.

May be impeached by the House of
Representatives for "treason,
bribery or other high crimes and
misdemeanors."


The steps in electing a President

Political parties hold national
conventions to choose their candidates
for President and Vice President


Political Parties choose their candidates
in state caucuses or state elections

All candidates campaign until election
day, the first Tuesday after the first
Monday in November.



Electors cast their votes for President and
Vice President. The candidates with the
majority (>1/2) of the electoral votes win

If no candidate wins the majority of the
electoral votes, the House of
Representatives chooses the new President

The new President takes office during the
inauguration on January 20 after the
election


The US Presidents’ code names

Barack Obama Renegade

Geogre H. W. Bush Timber wolf

Geogre W. Bush Tumbler


Bill Clinton Eagle

Ronald Reagan Rawhide


Vice President of the United State
Eligibility

Be a natural-born US citizen

Not be younger than 35 years old

Have lived in the US for at least 14 years
Roles of the Vice President

President of the US Senate

Cast a vote in the event of a Senate
deadlock – also called a tie-breaking vote



Oversee procedural matters

In modern times, the Senate
chooses a President pro tempore
(“President for a time”) to preside in
the Vice President’s absence

Preside over most of the

impeachment trials of federal
officers


Cabinet

Refer to the heads of the “executive
departments”

Cabinet officers are nominated by the
President and then presented to the
US Senate

Advise and assist the President in
his duties

All receive the title Secretary

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