The President
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
The President
The
Cabinet
Department
s
Vice
President
President of the United States
Official seal
Barack Obama
since January
20, 2009
Incumbent
Style
The Honorable (Within the U.S.)
His Excellency (Outside the U.S.)
Residence
White house
Washington DC
Inaugural holder
George Washington
April 30, 1789
Formation
U.S. Constitution
March 4, 1789
Website
whitehouse.gov/
president
Eligibility
be a natural born citizen of the United
States
be at least 35 years old;
Have been a permanent resident in the
United States for at least fourteen years.
Tenure and term limits
The term of office for president is four
years.
No more than two terms in a row
Powers and Duties
Chief executive and Head of
Government
Enforce the Constitution and the laws
Enact executive orders
Appoint government officials,
including Cabinet officers, Supreme
Court Justices
Chief Legislator
Recall Congress into a special
session
Presidential veto
Judicial Powers
Grant pardons and reprieves
Appoint all of the federal judges
Chief Diplomat
Direct diplomatic talks and negotiate
treaties
Appoint other Ambassadors and
Diplomats
Commander in Chief
Command of the U.S armed forces
Appoints the top military commanders
Order the armed forces into action in
case of disturbances within the U.S
and foreign countries.
Power limitations
His actions are always controlled
through the use of "checks and
balances".
May not violate laws while he is in
office.
May be impeached by the House of
Representatives for "treason,
bribery or other high crimes and
misdemeanors."
The steps in electing a President
Political parties hold national
conventions to choose their candidates
for President and Vice President
Political Parties choose their candidates
in state caucuses or state elections
All candidates campaign until election
day, the first Tuesday after the first
Monday in November.
Electors cast their votes for President and
Vice President. The candidates with the
majority (>1/2) of the electoral votes win
If no candidate wins the majority of the
electoral votes, the House of
Representatives chooses the new President
The new President takes office during the
inauguration on January 20 after the
election
The US Presidents’ code names
Barack Obama Renegade
Geogre H. W. Bush Timber wolf
Geogre W. Bush Tumbler
Bill Clinton Eagle
Ronald Reagan Rawhide
Vice President of the United State
Eligibility
Be a natural-born US citizen
Not be younger than 35 years old
Have lived in the US for at least 14 years
Roles of the Vice President
President of the US Senate
Cast a vote in the event of a Senate
deadlock – also called a tie-breaking vote
Oversee procedural matters
In modern times, the Senate
chooses a President pro tempore
(“President for a time”) to preside in
the Vice President’s absence
Preside over most of the
impeachment trials of federal
officers
Cabinet
Refer to the heads of the “executive
departments”
Cabinet officers are nominated by the
President and then presented to the
US Senate
Advise and assist the President in
his duties
All receive the title Secretary