Định hướng ôn tập THPT Bắc Giang ( 2010)

UBND TINH BAC GIANG CQNG HOA XA HQI CHU NGHTA VIET NAM
SO GIAO DVC VA DAO TAO
DQc Iap
- Tg do -
Hanh phut
So;)t3 /SGDDT-GDTrH
Bic Giang, ngay 9 thong 3 nom 2011
V/v: Dinh hir6ng on thi tuyen sinh vao
l6p 10 THPT nfim hoc 2011-2012.
Kinh gui: - Higu throng the truong THPT;
- Throng phong GD&DT cac huyen, thanh pho;
- Hi^u throng cac truang PTDTNT cap huyen.
Can cu Quy the tuyen sinh Trung hoc ca s6 va Trung hoc pho thong ban
hanh kern theo Quyet dinh so 12/2006/QD-BGDDT ngay 5/4/2006 cua B$ throng
Bo Giao dye va Dao too, S& GD&DT Bic Giang thong bao dinh huong not dung
on tap va eau true de thi tuyen sinh vao lop 10 THPT dai tra va THPT Chuyen nom
hoc 2011-2012 cita 8 mon Ngt van, Lich s*, Dia 11, Toan hoc, Vat ly, Hod hoc.
Sinh hoc, Ting Anh (gui Um tong van nay). Nqi dung on top barn sat chuan kien
thuc, ky nang cita chuang trinh giao dye ph6 thong cap trung he ca s6 ban hanh
theo Quyet dinh so 16/2006/QD-BGDDT ngay 05/5/2006 ctia BO truong Bo
GD&DT.
Ve mon thi thu 3 trong ky thi tuyen sinh vao l6p 10 THPT nom hoc 2011-
2012, So se co thong bao sau.
S6 yeu eau thu thuong the don vi thong bao tOi town the giao vien va cac em
he sinh dugc biet, dong thb'i trien khai to chuc tot vies on tap cho hoc sinh tham
dp ky thi tuyen sinh vao 16p 10 THPT nom he 2011-2012 dat ket qua./.
Nai nhdn:
KT.GIAM DOC
- Nhu kinh gui; 6 GIAM DOC
- Lanh dao S6;
- Website S6;

- Lau VT,
phong GDTrH.
Ngo Thanh Son
DINH H!
!ONQ 4X" ON TAP VA CAU TRUC
DE'THI TUYEN SINN
0 THPT NAM HQC 2011-2012
(Kem theo con
in
sQ / Ci DT-GDTrH ngiry 11312011 cua &t GD&DT Bac Giang)
ti,
"
A. TUYEN
SINH VAO THPT HAI TRA
MON NGIY VAN
1. DINH HL'ONG NQI DUNG ON TAP
1. Tieng Vigt
1.1. Trh vrrng
- Cac lop
tie (thuat
ngu", to mugn, tie Han Viet):
+ Hieu khai niem, dac diem, chirc nang, vai tr6.
+ Biet each sir dung trong van ban.
+ Nhan bit cac loi va
sira loi.
- Ma ring va trau ddi von tit:
+ Biet the phucng thirc phat
trien
von tik coy ban cua tieng Viet: phat trien
nghia cua to tren co s6

nghia
goc, phuong thin an du va phuong thin hoan du,
mugn to ngft nuUc ngoai, tuo to ngft m6i.
+ Bit each trau d6i von tir, biet each sir dung tiz dung 9 nghia, dung phong
cach, phu hap vol doff tugng va muc dich giao tiep.
+ Nhan bier cac 16i va sua 16i dung tilt trong n6i va viet.
- Cac phep
to tit
(so sank, do du, nhan hoa, hoan du, not qua, not gi im not tranh,
diep ngfc chaff chie):
+ Nhan then the phep to tIr trong mot van ban.
+ Phan tich tac dung cua cat phep to to trong van ban cu the.
- Tie cling nghia, tic trai
nghia
, truing tit vung, tie tugng thank, tit tuong hinh:
+ Nhan dien dugc the tir vung trong van ban.
+ Phan tich tac dung cua viec lua chgn, sfr dung tit ngu trong van ban.
1.2. Ngir phap
- Cac thdnh phdn cdu (khai ngu va cac thank phdn biet 14p):
+ Hieu khai
niem
, dac diem.
+ Nhan bit va hieu tat dung cua cac thanh phan cau trong van ban.
+ Biet each su dung the thanh phan cau trong n6i va viet.
- Nght"a tteang
minh
va
ham y:
+ Hieu khai
niem

, nhan biet vA hieu tac dung cua nghia tubng minh va ham 9
trong van ban.
+ Biet dieu kin sir dung ham y trong cau va each sir dung ham y phu hop vol
tinh huong giao tiep.
1
1.3. Hogt
ding glao flip
- Cac phuong cham hai thogi:
+ Hi& khai niem.
+ Biet van dung vao thuc tin giao tiep.
+ Nhan biet va sira cac loi ve phuong chant hoi thoai trong giao tiep.
- Cach ddn truc tiep va cach din gian tiep:
+ Hieu khai niem.
+ Mon biet va hieu the dung ciua cac each dan trong van ban.
+ Biet chuyen doi tau theo loi dan trot tiep va gian tiep.
2. Tap lam van:
2.1. Nhung vAn
dl chung
vi van
ban va tpo 42p van Mn
- Phep phan tich va tdng hqp:
+ Hieu khai niem, dac diem.
+ Nhan biet va hieu tac dung ciua phep phan tich va tong hop trong cac van
ban nghiluan.
+ Biet viet dovt van, bai van nghi Juan theo phep phan tich va tong hop.
- Lien at cau va lien at doan van:
+ Hieu the dung ciua lien ket cau va lien ket down van.
+ Nhan bier the phep lien ket trong cac van ban nghi 1uan.
+ Biet viet down van, bai van nghi Juan co sir dung the phep lien ket.
2.2. Cdc

kilu van ban
- Van nghi loan xA hoi (nghi luau ve su viec, hien tuong dai song; ve van de to
tuong, dao 1y).
- Van nghj Juan van hoc (nghj Juan ve the phAm truyen, tha).
*You cdu:
- He thong hoa nhttng hieu biet cu ban ve van ban nghi 1uan: dac diem, not dung,
hinh thuc, each tao lop, each tom It.
- Hieu va phan biet duos bai van nghi luan xa hoi va bai van nghi luan van hoe.
- Nam duos yeu cau, bo cuc, each xay dung down va 16i van trong mot bai van nghi
luan xa hoi hoac nghj Juan van hoc.
- Biet viet, trinh bay bai van nghj Juan xA hoi hoc nghj Juan van hoc.
3. Van hqc
3.1.Cdc van
ban van hpc
- Chuyen nguai con gai Nam Xuong (Nguyen Du)
- Chuyen cii trong phu chua Trinh (Pham Dinh Ho)
- Truyen Kieu (Nguyen Du)
- Truyen Luc Van Tien (Nguyen Dinh Chieu)
- Dong chi (Chinh Hut)
- Bak thu ve tieu doi xe kh8ng kinh (Pham Tien Duat)
- Doan thuyen danh ca (Huy Can)
2
- Bep lfra (Bang
Khilc hat ru nhung em be lon tren lung me (Nguyen Khoa Diem)
Anh trang (Nguyen Duy)
Con co (Che Lan Vien)
Mua xuan nho nho (Thanh Hai)
Vieng
Lang Bac
(Vien Phuong)

Sang thu (HUu Thinh)
Noi voi con (Y Phuong)
Lang (Kim Lan)
Lang
le Sa Pa
(Nguyen Thanh Long)
Chic lugc nga (Nguyen Quang Sang)
Ben que (Nguyen Minh Chau)
Nhung ngoi sao xa xoi (Le" Minh Khue)
May va
Song
(Tagor)
- Co huong (Lo Tan)
- Nhung dua tre (M.Gorki)
3.2. Thu c&u
3.2.1. Chuyen ngudi con gal Nam Xuung (Nguyen Du):
cam nhan dirge gia tri hien
thuc, gia tri nhan dao
va sang
tao nghe thuat cua Nguyen Du trong tac ph Am.
- Qua cau chuyen ve cuoc dbi va cai chet thuong tam cua Vu Nuong, tac gia the
hien niem cam thuong sau sac voi so phan oan nghiet cua ngubi phu nu Viet Nam
duoi the dO phong kin dong thbi nggi ca, khhng dinh ve dep truyen thong cua ho.
- Khai thac von van hoc dan gian nhung Nguyen Du da co sang ta
.o qua ket cau
truyen doc dao, din bier tam ly nhan vat dirge khac hoa ro net, each ke chuyen dac
p ly
sac, each sit dung yeu t6 truyen ky ho
3.2.2. Chuyen
cu" trong

phu china Trjnh (Phgm Dinh Ho):
- Cam nhan dirge not dung phan anh xa hqi: cuoc song xa hoa cua vua chua, sky
nhung nhieu cua quan tai thbi Lee - Trinh.
- Thanh cong ve nghe thuat voi the loai tuy but: lira chon su viec tieu bieu; phan anh
con ngubi va su vies cu the, chan thuc, sinh dong qua cac phuong phip mieu ta, Iiet
U, so sanh; sir dung ngon ngu khach quan nhung van the hien rO thai do, bat binh
cua tac gia
truoc hien thus.
3.2.3. Truyen Kieu (Nguyen Du):
hien rO cuOc dai va su nghiep sang tac cua Nguyen
Du, nhung gia tri nOi dung va nghe thuat chi! yell cua Truyen Kieu, cam nhan va
phan tich dugc nhung gia tri do qua cac trich loan.
- Gia Binh, thbi dai va cugc dbi da ket tinh o Nguyen Du mot thien tai kiet xuAt. Voi
su nghiep van hoc co gia tri 16n, Ong la dai thi hao cua dan tqc Viet Nam, la bac
thay trong sir dung
ngon ngu tieng
Vi%t, co dong gop 16n d6i voi su phat trim cua
van hoc Viet Nam, dirge ghi nhan la danh
nhan
van hoa the gioi.
- Gia tri co ban cua Truyen Kieu:
3
gia tri hien thuc va nhan dao 16n. Trey M Kieu la burc tranh
hien thuc ve mot xa hoi phong kien bat cong tan bao, cling la tieng n6i earn thuang
sau sac trudc s6 phan bi kith cua con nguai, khing dinh va de cao tai nang, nhan
pham va nhung khat vong than chinh cua con nguai.
+ Ve nghe thuat: ng6n ngu van hoc din toc va the tha luc bat dat tai dinh cao
we ra, nghe thuat to su co bu6c phat trien vugt bac tar nghe thuat dan chuyen den
mieu to thien nhien, khAc hoa con ngubi.
- Cac trich down Truyen Kieu:

+ Chi em Thuy Kieu:
but phap nghe thuat Wong trung, uac 1e trong mieu to
nhan vat; cam hung nggi ca ve dep va tai nang cua con ngubi.
+ Canh ngay
xuan
:
nghe thuat mieu to then nhien tai tinh va su Bong cam cua
talc gia
vol nhung tam h6n tre tu6i.
+ Kieu a kiu Ngung Bich:
ngon ngu dot thoai va nghe thuat to canh ngu tinh,
khic hoa tam trang nhan vat dale sac cong su can thong sau sac cua the gia vol nhan
vat.
+ Ma Giant
Sinh mua Kieu
:
thai do khinh bi, cam phan sau sac cua tic gia d6i
vol ban chat
xau xa
, de" hen cua ke buon nguai va tam trang dau dan, xOt xa tru6c
thuc
trong
con nguai bi ha thAp, bi chi dap;
tai nAng nghe
thuat the hien trong viec
khAc hoa hinh tugng nhan vat phan din thong qua then mao, hanh dong, IM noi,
ban chat dam tinh hien thuc.
+ Thuf Kieu bao an bao oan:
tinh than nhan dao, u6c ma ve to do, cong 1y va
nghe thuat six dung ng6n ngu bac thay cua Nguyen Du.

3.2.4. TruyOn Luc Van Tien (Nguyen Dinh Chieu):
hieu va 11 giai duoc vi tri cua talc
pham
Truyen Luc Van Tien
va d6ng g6p cua Nguyen Dinh Chieu cho van hoc dan
tot, nAm duoc gia tri noi dung va nghe thuat cua Sc trich down.
- Luc Van Tien
cuu Kieu
Nguyet Nga:
khat vong ciu nguai, giup dai cua talc
gia va pham chat 1y tuang cua hai nhan vat Luc Van Tien, Kieu Nguyet Nga the
hien qua nghe thuat su dung
ng6n ngu gian
di, mot mac.
- Luc Van Tien gap rtgn:
nghe thuat sap xep tinl
^
tiet hop 1y va stir dung ng6n
tar binh di nham lam n6i bat su doi lap giua cai thien va cai ac, the hien thai do, tinh
cam va niem tin cua tic gia vao dao durc than dan, nhung dieu tot dep trong cuoc
M.
3.2.5. Dong chi (chinh Hiru):
- Cam nhan duqc ve dep cua hinh tuong anh bo doi, 1y twang cao dep va tinh cam
keo son gin b6 lam nen site manh tinh than cua nhfmmg nguai chin si trong bai tha.
- Nghe thuat noi bat: ngon ngu binh di, giau bieu cam; hinh art to nhien, chin thuc.
3.2.6.
Bali tha ve
tieu d¢i xe
khong
kinh

(Phgm Tien Duat):
- Hien thuc cuoc khang chin ch6ng My tutu nuOc kh6c liet va ve dep hien ngang,
d"ling cam, tran day tinh than lac quan each mang cua hinh tugng nguai chin si lai
xe Truang Son.
4
- Ngho thu8t sir dung ngon ngfr linh hoot
, glad 1
h ^ir
^
1t hien
thuc, chi tiet d9c dao.
3.2.7. Doan thuyen dl nh
ca (Huy Can):
- Cam hung cua nha tha ve thien nhien bien ca bao la vi cuoc song lao do, ng cua
ngu d
an tren bien.
- Nghe thuat an du, ph6ng dai, each tao dung nhung hinh anh trang le, lang man qua
nhung lien tu6ng
,
tu6ng tugng dot dao, sang tao.
3.2.8. Bep hia (Bang Vift):
- Nhung xuc cam than thanh cua tac gia va hinh anh nguai bA giau tinh thuung,
giau due hi sinh.
- Nghe thuiit xay dung hinh anh tha vita cu the, gan gi i, vira ggi nhieu lien tu6ng,
mang y nghia bieu tugng; kha nAng ket hgp tai tinh cac yeu to to su, mieu td, bieu
cam va nghi lun.
3.2.9.
Khuc hat ru nhung
em be
Mn tren lung mg (Nguyen Khoa Diem):

- Tinh cam cua ngu6ri mg danh cho con gan chat v&i tinh yeu que huong dat nu6c vA
niem tin vao su tat thing cua each mang, qua d6 the hien tinh than khang chin cua
than din to trong thai ky khang chin thong My cuu nu6c.
- Nghe thuat an du, ph6ng dai, hinh Anh thu mang tinh bieu tugng, mang am hu6ng
dan gian elm nharng khitc hat ru thiet tha, triu men.
3.2.10. Anh trong (Nguyen Duy):
- Ky niom ve mot thai gian lao nhung nong nghia tinh elm nguai linh, the hien mot
trong nhung ve dgp cua tam Mn nguai linh.
- Sr ket hgp cac yeu to to su, nghi lu n trong mot tic pham tru tinh; ngon ngu hinh
Anh giau tinh bieu tugng.
3.2.11. Con cd (Che Lan Vien):
- Ve dcp vi y nghia cua hinh tuong con cb trong bai tha dugc phat trien tit nhung
tau hat ru de" ca nggi tinh mu Ur thieng lung va nhfing
lai hat
ru ngot ngao.
- Nghe thuat: van dung ca dao mot cach sang tao, tic gia the hien dirge cam xuc mot
cach linh hoat, xay dung nhftng hinh Anh tha dui tren nhung lien tu6ng, tu6ng
tugng dgc dao, too nen nhiing cau tha mang am huRng lai hat ru nhung van lam not
bat dugc chat triet 1y cua bai thu.
3.2.12.
Mica xuan nho nho (Thanh Hai):
- Ve dcp cua mua xuan thien nhien
,
mua xuAn dAt nu6c cling le song cao dep cua
mot con nguai Chan chinh.
- Su ket hgp hai h6a giua nhung hinh Anh thu to nhien, gian di v&i nhung hinh Anh
giAu y nghia bieu tnmg khai quit
;
ngon ngu thu gian di, trong sang
,

giAu hinh Anh,
giAu cAm the v&i cAc An du, dip tir, diep ngu, to xung h6 ; cau tux chat che, giong
diou thu linh hoat
,
mang am hu6ng nhe nhang, tha thiet, gin gui vbi din ca.
5
3.2.13.
Vieng kang
- Vic cam than thanh, thieng lieng cua tae gia, mot ngubi con tir mien Nam ra
vieng lang Bac.
- Hinh anh tha sang tao, mang 9 nghia khai quat va giau gia tri bieu cam; giong
dieu tha linh hoat, phu hgp not dung cam xuc; ngon ngu bieu cam.
3.2.14. Sang thu (Huu Thinh):
- Cam nhan tinh to va nhung suy nghi giau tinh triet 19 cua nha tha trurbc ve dep cua
thien nhien luc giao mua.
- Hinh anh tha dep, ggi cam; ngon ngit dugc sir dung linh hoat, sang tao.
3.2.15.
N6i vol con (YPhuong):
.p va sire
- Tinh cam sau she cua cha me vbi con tai; tinh yeu va niem tkr hao ve ve de
song manh liet cua que huong.
- Giong thu triu men thiet tha, hinh anh tha vira cu the vita khai quat ma giau chat
tru tinh, bo cue chat the, dan dot to nhien.
3.2.16. Lang (Kim Lan):
- Tinh yeu lang, yeu nubs, tinh than khang Chien cua nguhi nong dan Viet Nam
trong thbi k9 khang chitin thong Phap.
- Sr ket ho gp cat yeu to mieu ta, bieu cam trong van ban to s V; nghg thuat tao tinh
huong truyen doe dao; nghe thuat mieu to tam 19 nhan vat Chan thuc va sinh dong
thong qua d6i thoai, doe thoai va doe thoai not tam.
3.2.17. Lang le Sa Pa (Nguyen Thanh Long):

- Ve dep elm hinh tugng con nguai tham lang Gong hien quen minh vi To quoc.
Ix A
- Nghe thuat ke chuyen sinh dung hap dan; xay dung tinh huong truyen tir nhien; sir
dung doi thoai, doe thoai va doe thoai not tam hgp 19; mieu to thien nhien va con
nguai dac she vbi nhieu diem nhin.
3.2.18. Chiec luac nga (Nguyen Quang Sand:
- Tinh cam cha con sau nang trong hoan canh eo le cua thien tranh.
- Su sang tao trong nghe thuat xay dung tinh huong truyen, mieu to tam 19 nhan vat.
3.2.19. Ben que (Nguyen Minh Chau):
- Nhfrng bai hoc mang tinh triet 19 ve con nguohi va cuoc dbi, nhong ve dep binh di
va qu9 gia tir nhung dieu gan gui xung quanh to dugc the Men qua nhung tinh
huong nghich 19, nhung hinh anh giau 9 nghia bieu tuong.
- Sang tao trong xay dung tinh huong truyen, mieu to tam 19 nhan vat, xay dung he
thong hinh anh giau tinh bieu tugng.
3.2.20. Nhung ngoi sao xa x6i (Le Minh Khue):
- Ve dep tam Mn trong sang, tinh each dung cam, Mn nhien, lac quan cua nhimg co
gai thank nien xung phong trong cuoc chitin dau nhieu gian kho, hi sinh.
- Lira chon ngoi ke, 1&i ke hap din; mieu to tam 19 nhan vat tai tinh; ngon ngu ty
nhien, trong sang.
6
- Tinh mau to thieng
lieng
qua IM thu thi cua em be vai me ve nhimg cuoc doi thoai
twang trong cua em.
- Nhung sang tao nghg thuat do, c dao: hinh anh thien nhien lung linh, ky do nhung
van rat than thuc, sinh dong, gqi nhieu lien twang; bo cut dua tren nhung doi thoai
twang tuong, the hien
tri twang
tugng bay bong cua nha thu.
3.2.22.

Co Throng (Lo Tan):
- Tinh than phe phan
sau sac xa
hoi cu va
niem tin vao
su xuAt hien tat yeu cua cuoc
song mai, con
nguM mai.
- Nhung sang
tao dot
dao ve nghe thuat: xay dung hinh anh mang y nghia bieu
tugng; ket hop ke vai ta,
bieu
cam va lap
luan lam
cho tau chuyen sinh
dong, giau
cam xuc.
3.2.23.
Nhung
d&a tre
(M. Gorki):
- Moi d
ong cam
chan thanh cua nha van vai
nhfmg dfra
tre bat hanh.
- Lai van tsr
s V, giau
hinh anh dan xen giua chuyon dai thuang vai truyen c6 tich.

II. CAU
TRUC HE THI
Ltru $: Kien thuc Ngu van duoc kiem tra trong bai thi vao lap 10 la kien thuc
tong hgp cua 3 phan mon Tieng Vigt, Tap lam van va Van hoc. Kien thuc nay
khong tap trung a mot bah ma rai a nhieu bai khac nhau trong chuang trinh Ngu van
9. Noi dung kien thuc duoc kiem tra barn sat yeu caw cua
Chudn kiln thMC, ki nang
do Bo GD&DT ban hinh.
CJu uric di
thi gom
:
4 cau hoi.
Cau 1 (
1,0 diem):
Kien tra kien thuc co ban ve Ting Viet, Tap lam van.
Cau 2
(1,5 diem):
Kiem tra kien thuc cu ban ve cac tac pham van hoc:
- Ten tac gia, ten the ph am, xuAt xir, hoan canh ra dai cua the ph am.
- Mach cam xuc chinh (tha), not dung chinh (truyen).
- Nghg thuat not bat (ngho thuat mieu ta, dung tu, xay dung hinh anh, khac hoa nhan
vat ).
-t nghia to twang cua the pham.
Ca
in 3 (
3,0 diem):
Viet mot bai van nghj luan xA hoi.
Cau 4
(4,5 diem):
Viet mot bai van nghi luan van hoc.

III. GIOT THItU M( ?T SU CAU HOI THAM KHAO
Nhiing cau h6i duoc giai thigu sau day chi c6 tinh chat tham khao.
1. Kim tra kien thfrc co ban ve Tieng Vigt
,
Tap lam van:
Cau 1:
De phan tich bai thu
flown thuyen df nh ca
cua Huy Can, mot ban hoc
sink da viet:
"Bai tha d du chi ve ra trurrc
mat to
cknh d 9m twang tren bieu long 14,
7
huy hoang,
ma con la Idf
ngo'i ca
nhirng con
nguai lao dong m6i - nhirng ngu dan
dem ngay gain bo v6i bien Hong".
a/ Neu coi day la cau ma
down
cua mot down van theo kieu tong hop - phan
tich -
tong
hop, thi theo
em de tai cua
doan van ay la gi?
b/ Hay vier tip sau cau ma down tren khoang 5 - 7 cau de hoan chinh doan
van voi de tai

ma em
vita xac dinh, trong d6 c6 it nhAt 216i dan trgc tiep.
flu 2:
Duhi day la cau chic de cho mOt doan van trinh bay cam than ve mot
kh$ thai trong bai
thai Doan thuyen danh ca:
"Chi vol bon cau tho', Huy Can dai cho to thay mot b&c tranh ky thu ve sir
giau
co vai dcp de
cua bien ca que
hoang".
Hay viet tiep khoang 5 - 7 cau de hoan chinh doan van theo phop 14p Juan
din dich, trong d6 sir dung it nhat hai cau co' thanh phan tinh thai. Chi r6 cac thanh
ph-an d6.
Cau 3:
Tim cac thanh phan tinh thai, cam than trong nhung cau sau:
a/ Nhung con cai nay
niza
ma ong sg, co
le con
ghe rqn han ca nhCmg tieng
kia nhieu. (Kim Lan
- Lang)
b/ Chao oi, bat gap mot con nguai nhu anh to la mot ca hoi han hfru cho sang
tic, nhung hoan thanh
sang
tic con la mot chang duomg dai. (Nguyen Thanh Long -
Lang W Sa Pa)
C4u 4:
Tim nghia goc, nghia chuyen vai phuong thirc chuyen nghia cua cac to

in dam trong cac cau tha sau:
a/ De hue lung tui gib trong,
Sau chin
theo mot vii thing con con.
(Nguyen Du -
Truyi?n Kieu)
b/ Buon trong not co rau rau,
Chan
may mat dat mot man xanh xanh.
(Nguyen Du -
Truygn Kieu)
Cdu 5:
Dqc down tha sau:
Ao anh rich vai
Quin toi co
vai
manh vb
Ming ctr6i bunt gib
Chan koong giay
Thuang nhau tay nam lay ban tay.
(Chinh Htu
- Ding chi)
Cho biet trong cac tit
vai, miOng, tay, chain
a doan tha tren, tir nao dugc dung
theo nghia chuyen? Nghia chuyen d6 dugc hinh thanh theo phuong thfrc nao?
Cdu 6:
Viet don van ngan to 5 - 7 cau neu suy nghi cua em ve lai day cua
Bac Ho:
"Hoc hoi la mot vie^c phai tiep tyc soot ddi",

trong do sir dung 2 thanh phan
biet lap, 1 phep lien ket dA hoc. Chi rb cac thanh phan vai phep lien ket do.
8
trong hai cau than sau:
Lom khom
durri nisi tieu
viii chu'
Lac d 6c ben song cha may nha.
(Ba HuYen Thanh Quan -
Qua cteo Ngang)
Cau 8:
Xac Binh va phan tick hieu qua nghe thuat cua Bien phip to tir dugc sir
dung trong hai cau thu sau:
Giay do buon khong tham
Muc dQng trong nghien sau.
(Vu Dinh Lien -
Ong d j)
Cau 9:
Cho biet ham y trong the cau sau:
- Vg chang quy quai tinh ma,
Phen nay
ke cap ba gia g#p nhau.
- De dang la th6i h6ng nhan,
Cang
cay nghigt lam cang oan trii nhieu.
Cau 10:
Phan tich gia tri cua phep diep ngu trong doan thu sau:
Chau chien ddu hom nay
VI long yeu To quoc
Vr tieng ga than thuoc

Ba ai ciing vi ba
Vi tieng ga cyc tac
O trung hong tuoi tho'.
(Xuan Qu9nh -
Tieng ga trua)
Cau 11:
Viet doan van tir 5 - 7 cau neu cam nhan cua em ve ve dep tam hon
cua Thuy Kieu the hien qua hai cau thu
"X6t nguohi tua cua horn mai, qugt nong ap
lgnh nhi-rng ai do gio'?",
trong d6 sir dung I phep lien ket va 1 thanh phan tinh thai,
1 thank phan cam than. Chi rb cac Minh phap va phep lien ket do.
2. Kim tra kin thfrc co ban ve the tic pham van hoc:
Cau 1:
Chep lai chinh xac 4 dung thu dau trong down trich
Canh
ngay
xuan
(Truyen Kieu - Nguyen Du). Viet khoing 5 cau nhau xet ve not dung va nghe thuat
cua don thu do.
Cau 2:
Nhan xet ve nghe thuat to ngubi cua Nguyen Du qua doan trich
Ma
Giam Sinh mua Kieu.
Cau 3:
Phan tich gia tri nOi dung va nghe thuat cua don tha sau:
Dem nay rung hoang suang muoi
Dung cgnh ben nhau chit giac tai
Odu sung trong treo. (D6ng chi
- Chinh Huu)

Cau 4:
Chep lai kho thu du cua bai
tha Doan thuyen danh ca
va phdn tich
the dung cua bin phap to tir trong doan tha d6.
9
Cdu 5:
Viet doan van to 8 den 10 cau nhin xet ve nghi thuat to nguai cua
Nguyen Du qua doan trich
Chi em Thug Kieu.
Cdu 6:
Chep 1ai 4 cau tha not len not nhb cha me cua Thuy Kieu trong doan
trich
Kieu a lau Ngung Bich
va nhan xet ve cach dung to ngfr, hinh anh trong doan
tha.
Cdu
7: Trong bai
Mua xuan nho nho,
Thanh Hai viet:
Ta lam con chim hot
Ta lam mot canh hoa.
Ket thtic bai
Vieng long Bac,
Vin Phuong viet:
Mai ve
mien
Nam thuong trao nu6c mat
Muon lam con chim hot quanh long Bac.
a/ Hai bai tha viet ve de tai khac nhau nhung co chung chu de. Hay chi ra to

tuong chung do.
b/ Viet doan van 5 cau phat bieu cam nghi ve mot trong hai doan tha tren.
Cdu 8:
Co ban chep hai cau tha nhu sau:
Lan thu thug, net xuan son,
Hoa ghen thua tham, lieu buon Um xanh.
Ban da chep sai fir nao? Vigc chep sai nhu vay da anh huong 16n deny nghia
cua doan thu, em hay giai thich dieu do.
Cdu 9:
Cho lai nhimg cau tha mieu to tam trang cua Thuy Kieu trong doan
trich
Ma Giam Sinh mua Kieu.
Cho bier doi tugng cua mieu to nqi tam la nhung gi.
Cdu 10:
Doc doan thu sau va tra lai cac cau hoi:
Buon trong cua be chieu hom,
Thuyen ai thap thoang canh buom xa xa?
Buon trong ngon nu-6c m&i sa,
Hoa troi man mac biet la ve dau?
Buon trong not co rau rdu
Chan may mat dot mat mau xanh xanh
Bun trong gio cuon mat duenh,
Am am tieng song lieu quanh ghe ngoi.
a/ Doan thu tren thu$c tae pham nao, elm ai? Viet doan van dr 5-7 cau giOi
thieu su lucre tac gia, tac pham.
b/ Doan tha tren the hien net dac sic nao trong but phap nghe thuat cua tar
gia?
3. De bai van nghj loan xa hqi:
Ca"u 1:
Trinh bay quan diem cua em ve moi truang song cua chung to va each

cai too de" moi truang song ngay cang tot dep ham.
Ca"u 2:
Nha hoot do, ng chinh tri Vu Khoan nh&c nhb the hg tre "chuan bi hanh
trang vao the kk moi". Hay trinh bay suy nghi ve viec "chuan bi hanh trang" cua
em.
10
C&u 3:
Neu suy nghT
cua em
ve duo 1j "USng nu6c
nh6 ngu6n".
Cau 4:
Trinh bay quan diem cua em ve hien tuong nghien tro chcri then UT
tren internet trong tuoi tre hpc duong hien nay.
C&u 5:
Suy nghi cua em ve tinh mAu tir.
C&u 6:
Suy nghi cua em ve dirt hi sinh.
C&u
7: Phai chang "tai net danh chat cal dcp"?
Ca"u 8
: "Van hod' hQc duang clang xuong doc ".
Em co d6ng y voi danh gia
tren? Suy nghi cua em ve thuc trang On hod giao tiep trong hpc duong hien nay.
C8u 9:
Suy nghi cua em ve An de bao lye trong hqc duong hien nay.
C8u 10:
Tuoi tre hpc duong suy nghi va hanh dOng nhu the nao de gop phan
giam thieu tai nan giao thong?
C8u 11:Matin Luther King tong noi: "Trong the gi6i nay, Chung to khong chi

xot xa vi nhung hAnh dgng va 101 noi cua nguai Au ma con ca vi sty im Lang Bang so
cua nguai tot". Anh/chi co suy nghi gi ve y kien tren?
C8u 12:
Coy kien cho rang gioi tre ngay nay to ra kha tha a v6i lich sir dan
toe nhung khi mot cu6n nhat ky chitin tranh (tieu bieu nhu
Nhat Ay Dang Thuu
Tram)
dugc xuat ban lai thu but dirge su quan tam cua rat nhieu ban doc, dac bit la
gioi tre. Anh/chi hay cho biet y kien cua minh ve van de nay.
4. Be bai van nghi lu$n vAn hqc:
C8u 1:
Suy nghi cua em ve nhan vat ong Hai trong truyen ngan
Lang
cua nha
van Kim Lan.
C8u 2:
Neu suy nghi cua em ve bai
tha Doan thuyen danh ca
cua Huy Can.
C8u 3:
Cam nghi ve than phan nguai phu nil qua tat phamChuyen nguai con
gai Nam Xuoang
cua Nguyen Dit.
Cau 4:
Suy nghi ve tinh cha con trong truyen nganChiec lugc nga
cua
Nguyen Quang Sang.
C8u 5:
Ve dep cua hinh anh nguai linh trong bai
tha Hong chi

cua Chinh
Huu.
Cau 6:
Phan cuoi cua tdc pham
Chuyen nguai con gal Nam Xuong
dugc the
gia xay dung bang hang loat nhimg chi tie ^t hu ca u. Hay phdn tich nghia cua the
chi tiet do.
Cau 7:
Phan tich
8 cau
tho cuoi cua doan trich
Kieu a lau Ngung Bich
(Truyen Kieu - Nguyen Du).
Cau 8:
Suy nghi ve than vat Luc Van Tien trong trich down
Luc Van Tien cuu
Kieu NguYet Nga.
C8u 9:
Neu suy nghi cua em ve than vat anh thanh nien trong
Lang le Sa Pa
cua Nguyen Thanh Long.
Cau 10:
Ve dcp trong loi song, tam hon cua phan vat anh thanh nien trong
Lang le Sa Pa
cua Nguyen Thanh Long va nhan vat Phuang Dinh trong
Nhting nghi
sao xa x6i
cua Le" Minh Khue.
11

Cdu 11:
Phan tich bai thu
Anh trong
cua Nguyen Duy.
Cdu 12:
Hinh tugng anh bo dOi trong thu ca thai ky khang chitin chung Phap
va chong My vita mang nhimg pham chat chung het sue dgp de" cua nguai linh Cu
Ho vira c6 nharng net ca tinh rieng kM doc dao. Qua hai bai tha
Thing chi
cua Chinh
Huu va
Bat tho, ve tieu ctgi xe khong kink
cua Pham Tien Duat, hay lam sang to van
de tren.
Cdu
13: Trinh bay cam nghi cua em ve bai thu
Vieng long Bac
cua Vin
Phuong.
Cdu 14:
Net dop chuyen thu trong bai tha "Sang thu" cua Hot Thinh.
Cdu 15:
Tinh ba chau trong bai thu "Bep lira" cua Bang Viet.
MON LICH SU'
I. DINH
HU'ONG N( ?I DUNG ON TAP
Ve nguyen tac, kien thuc on t#p bao gom town bo not dung chuong trinh da"
hoc a 16p 9; trong qua trinh on tap giao vien can giup hoc sinh nam vung nh&rng
kin thuc ca ban dugc trinh bay duai day:
1. Phan Lich sir the gi6i

Nhung thanh tuu to 16m trong cong cuoc xay dung chit nghia xa hOi a Lien Xo sau
Chien tranh the giai thu hai. Y nghia cua nhftng thanh tuu do.
- Cong cuoc cai t6 a Lien Xo.
- Cac giai doan phat trier cua phong trao giai phong dan toc tir sau nam 1945 va mot
s6 sit kin tieu bieu cua moi giai doan.
- Su ra dai cua nuac Cong hoa Nhan dan Trung Hoa; cong cuoc cai each- ma cua
cua Trung Qubc.
- Hoan canh ra dai, mvc Lieu hoat dung va qua trinh phat trier cua to chuc ASEAN.
- Nhung net chinh ve cuoc dau tranh gianh do, c 14p cua cac nuac chau Phi sau Chien
tranh the giai thu hai.
- Nhftg net Chinh ve cuoc dau tranh giai phong dan toc cua Man dan Cu Ba (1945-
1959) va nhizng thanh tuu ma than dam Cu Ba dat dugc trong Ong cuoc xay dung
dat nuac (1959-2000).
- Tinh limb kinh te, sit phat trier ve khoa hoc- ky thuat va Chinh sach doi ngoai cua
My sau Chien tranh the gi6i thu hai.
- Tinh hinh kinh to cua Nh4t
Ban sau
Chien tranh the giai thu hai.
- Su lien ket khu vuc a Toy Au.
- Su hinh thanh trat to the giai mai.
- "Chien tranh Ianh".
- To chuc Lien hqp qu6c.
12
- Nhung thanh
ttru
chit y
@u,
y
nghia lich s
it

vi
ta
c
dong cita cugc each
mang
khoa
hoc- Icy thuat.
- Ca hoi va thach thuc cita Viet Nam truOc sir phat trien cua cugc cach mang khoa
hoc- cong nghe hien nay.
2. Phan Lich sir Viq^t Nam
- Tinh hinh phan h6a
giai
cap trong xa hOi Viet Nam sau chuang trinh khai thac
thuoc dia Ian thit hai cua thvc dan Phap.va thai do chinh tri, kha nang each mang
cua cac giai cap.
- Anh huOng cua Cach mpg
Chang
Muai Nga va phong trao each mang the giai sau
Chien tranh the giai den phong
trao giai
phong dan toc it Viet Nam.
Ix I
Bai 16: Nhung host dong cua Nguyen di Quoc it nutc ngoai trong nhung nam 1919-
1925.
- Nhung net chinh ve hoat dong cita Nguyen Ai Quoc tit nAm 1919 den nam 1925.
- Net chinh ve sr ra dai cua ba t6 chitc Cong san it Viet Nam va y nghia cita viec
thanh lap ba t6 chfrc Cong san it Viet Nam.
- HoAn canh lich sir,
not dung
va y nghia cua Hoi nghi thanh Iap Dang Cong san

Viet Nam (3/2/1930).
I' nghia lich sit cita viec thanh Iap Dang Cong san Viet Nam.
- Nguyen than, din bin chinh va y nghia cua phong trao each mpg 1930- 1931
v6i dinh cao la Xo viet Nghe- T-mh;
- So sanh chit truang cita
Dang
(xac dinh ke thu, nhiem vu, mat tran, hinh th(rc,
phuang phap dau tranh) trong nhftng nAm 1930-1931 vei 1936-1939.
- Net chinh ve phong trao dau tranh trong nhUng nam 1936- 1939 va y nghia cita
phong trao.
- Hoan canh dan tai viec Dang to chit truang thanh lap Mat tran Viet Minh va sit
phat trien cita lye lugng each mpg sau khi Viet Minh thAnh 14p.
- Hoan canh lich sir,
din bien
chinh, y nghia lich sit, nguyen than thang Igi va 9
nghia ljch sir cua Cach mang thang Tam nAm 1945.
- Nhimg thuan lgi co ban va kh6 khan to l6n cua each mang nu6c to trong nam dau
cua nu6c Viet Nam Dan chit Cong hoa.
- Dang, Chinh phti va Chu tjch H$ Chi Minh lanh dao than an to titng buOc thoat
kh6 kh6 khan de" bao ve thanh qua cita each
mang
thang Tam.
- Vi sao Dang, Chinh phis va Chu tjch Hoi Chi Minh chit dong phat dong cugc khang
chitin toan qu6c chong Phap? Noi dung ca ban cua Lai keu goi town quoc khang
chitin cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh.
- Chien djch Viet Bac thu - dong nam 1947.
- Chien djch
Bien
giai thu - dong nAm 1950.
- Cuoc tien cong chitin lugc Dong - Xuan 1953-1954 va chitin dich lich sir Dien

Bien Phti.
13
I
- I' nghia lich stir, nguyen nNAMPRI
in chong Phap (1945-
1954).
- Phong trao "bong khai"(1959- 1960).
- Mien Nam chitin dau chong chitin lugc "Chien tranh doc biet" (1961-1965) cua
My.
- Mien Nam chitin dau chitin lugc "Chien tranh cuc bQ" (1965-1968) cua My.
- Mien Nam chitin dau chitin lugc "Viet Nam hoa chitin tranh" va "Dong Duang hoa
chitin tranh" cua My.
- Chu tnrong, ke hoach giai pheng hoan toan mien Nam.
- CuQc Tong tien cong vi nfii day Xuan 1975.
- Y nghia lich sir, nguyen nhan thang lgi cua cuoc khang chitin chong My, cuu nubc
(1954- 1975).
- Duong 16i d6i mbi cua Dang. Thanh tuu va tien bQ, kho khan va yeu kem_ trong 15
nom thvc hien duemg 108i doi mbi (1986-2000).
* Urn 4
khi t6 chic on tap:
- Nam vung nhftng nOi dung ca ban da neu.
- Ren cac ki nAng lap nien bieu, mo ta, phan tich, so sanh, dank gia cling nhu rut ra
nhung nguyen nhan, y nghia cua cac sir kin Lich sir.
- Tra lbi cac cau hoi cb trong sach giao khoa.
II. CAU TRUC HE THI
De thi g6m hai phan:
- Phan lich sir the giai: 03 diem.
- Phan lich sir Viet Nam: 07 diem.
MON DIA LY
I. DINH HU

'ONG NQI DUNG ON TAP
1. Dja 1y ter nhien Viet Nam
- Vi trI dia 1y vi pham vi lanh tho.
- Wing bieu Viet Nam.
- Doc diem khoang san.
- Doc diem dia hinh.
- Doc diem khi hau.
- Doc diem song ngoi.
- Doc diem dat.
- Doc diem sinh vat.
2. Dia 1y dan cir Viet Nam
- Dan s6 vi su gia tong dan sb.
Phan bo din cu va cac loci hinh quart Cu.
14
- Lao d$ng va viec lam. Chat lugng cugc song.
3. Cac nganh kinh to
-C,
de nhan t6 anh hu6ng t6i sv phat trien va phan bo nong nghiep.
- Sir phat trien va phan b6 nong nghiep.
- Str phat trim va ph An bo lam nghiep, they san.
- Cac nhan to anh hung t6i sv phat trim vi phan bob cong nghiep.
- Str phat trim va phan bo cong nghiep.
- Vai trd, dac diem phat trim va phan bo ciua dich vu.
- Giao thong van tai va buu chinh vien thong.
- Thuong mai va du lich.
4. Cac vang kinh to
- Wing Trung du mien nisi Bac Bo.
- Wing Dong bang song Hong.
- Wing Bac Trung BO.
- Wing duyen hai Nam Trung Bq.

- Wing Tay Nguyen.
- Wing Wng Nam BO.
- Wing Dong bang song Ciru Long.
* Lieu
G: Viec kiem tra cac kt" nang dja ly durrc kit hop khi kiem tra cac nqi
dung
neu tren
. Cac kt" nang dugc kiem tra gdm:
- KT nAng ve bieu do: vc, nhan xet va giai thich; dqc bieu dfi cho tru6c.
- KT nang ve bang so lieu: tinh town, nhan xet.
II. CAU TRUC
DE
THI
Cau 1 (2,0 diem):
Dia l^ ttr nhien Viet Nam
Cau 2 (2,0 diem
): Dja l dan cir Vigt Nam
Cau 3 (3,0 diem):
Cac nganh kinh to
Cau 4 (3,0 diem):
Cac Wing kinh to
MON TOAN HOC
I. DINH HU'ONG NQI DUNG ON TAP
1. D$i so:
1.1. Can
thikc b{ic hai
Von dung cac phep town, cac phep bien do'i don gian can thirc bac hai de:
- Thtrc hien cac phep tinh, rut gqn bieu thfrc.
- Chirng minh ding thirc, bat dang this
- Cac bai tap tiing hgp lien quan den can fit bac hai.

15
1.2.Hamsovdd7 th4
- Ham so bac nhat y = ax + b (a # 0), ham so y = ax2 (a # 0). Khai niem, tinh chat,
do thi.
Cac vi tri twang doi giua dubng thong va dubng thing, debug thong va Parabol
tren mat phang tqa do.
- He thuc Viet va ung dung.
1.3. Pheong trlnh
,
bat phwong trinh
- Phuang trlnh bac nhAt mot an.
- Phuang trinh bac hai mot an.
- Phuang trinh quy ve phuang trinh be hai.
- Bat phuang trlnh bac nhat mot an.
-
Bai town
ve bat ding thuc, ctrc tri, phuang trinh nghiem nguyen,
1.4. Hg
pheong trlnh
- He hai phuong trinh be nhAt hai An.
I.S. GO bai todn bring cdch l2p pheodng trlnh
,
hg pheong trinh
- Cac loci bai toan: Chuyen dong, nAng
suit
, toan phan tram, toan co not dung so va
hinh hoc
2. Binh b9c:
2.1. He thuc
!eying trong tam giac vuong

- Mot so he thus ve canh va dubng cao trong tam giac vuong;
- Ti so lugng
giac cita
goc nhQn trong
tam giac vuong;
- Mot so he thuc
giua
canh va goc trong tam giac vuong.
2.2. Dw6wg Iran
- Su xac dinh diking tron, cac quan he giua: Dubng kinh va day, day va khoang
each tir day den
tam, giua hai
dubng tron, giua debug thing va dubng tron,
- Tip tuyen: tinh chat, dau hieu
- Cac loai goc lien quan thi dubng tron.
- Tir giac not tiep, dubng tron not tiep, ngoai tiep da giac.
- Cac bai town quy tich ca ban: Dubng trung truc, tia phan giac, dubng tron, cung
china goc
- Cong thuc tinh dq dai dubng tron, dq dai
cung
tron, dien tich hinh tron, lien tich
cung tron.
2.3. Hinh
try, hinh non
,
hinh cdu
- Ong thuc tinh dien tich xung quanh va the tich hinh tru, hinh non, hinh cau.
II. CAU
TRUJC Ht THI
NOi dung kien thuc trong de thi tuyen

sinh
vao 16p 10 nom hoc 2011 - 2012
mon Toan, chic yeu nom trong Chuang trinh Toan lop 9, not dung ca ban (kong
nang cao
), chit yeu trong sach giao khoa Toan 16p 9. Phan kien thuc nang cao chi tin
1 den 2 diem dugc long ghep vao cac bai toan ca ban, hoac dugc cho rieng thanh
mot bai. De thi dugc cho to 4 den 5 bah theo not dung sau:
16
^i 1 (2 diem): Cac bai toan v
cong thuc.
BE 2 (3 diem): Cac bai toan ve ham so, phuong trinh bac What, phuong trinh
bac hai, he hai phuong trinh hoc What 2 an, phuong trinh quy ve bac hai.
Bai 3 (2 diem): Giai bai toan bang each lap phuong trinh, he phuong trinh.
Bai 4 (3 diem): Giai bai toan hinh hoc.
MON VAT LY
1. DINH
HifONG NQI DUNG ON TAP
1. Phan Bien hqc:
Su phu thugc cua cubng do dbng dien vao hieu then the giua hai dau vat dan.
- Sir phu thugc cua Bien trey vao chieu dai day dan.
- Su phi
thugc cua
dien
trey
vao
tiet
dien day dan.
- Su phu thugc cua dien trey vao vat lieu lam day dan.
- Bien trey. Dien trey dung trong ki thuat.
- Dien

trey
cua day dan. Dinh luat Om.
- Doan mach not tiep, Doan mach song song.
- Cong suAt dien, Dien nAng. Cong elm dbng dien.
- Dinh luat Jun-Lenxa.
- Sir dimg an town va tiet kiem dien.
2. Phan Mtn tir hqc:
- Nam cham vinh ciru.
- Tac dimg tCr elm dbng dien. Tir trubng.
- Tu ph 6, Throng s(rc tir.
- Tir twang cua ong day cb dbng dien chay qua.
- Sir nhiem tir elm sit, thep. Nam cham dien.
- Ling dirng cua nam cham.
- Lire then tir.
- Dong co dien mgt chieu.
- Hien tugng cam ung dien dr.
- Dieu kien xuat hien dbng then cam (mg.
- Dbng then xoay chieu.
- May
ph
at
dien xoay chieu.
- Cac tac ding cua dbng then xoay chieu.
- Truyen tai then nang di xa.
May bien the.
17
3. Phan quang hoc:
- Hidn tugng phan xa, khic xa anh sang.
- Quan hg gita g6c tai vA g6c khic xa.
- Thau kinh hoi tu. anh cia mot vat tao bai thau kinh hoi tu.

- Thau kinh phan ki.
- Anh cua mot vat tao bbi thau kinh phan ki.
- Su tao anh tren phim trong may anh.
- Mat. Mat cdn thi vA mat lao.
- Kinh Kip.
- Anh sang trong vA anh
sang mau
. Su phan tich anh sang trong.
- Sr tron the dnh
sang mau
. Mau sac cac vat du6i anh sang trong vA anh sang mau.
- Cac the dung cua anh sang.
4. Phan Sir bao todn vA chuyen hod ndng lugng:
- NAng lugng vA su chuyen hod ndng lugng.
- Dinh ludt bao toan nAng hrgng.
- San xuAt din
ndng
. Nhigt dign va thus' dign.
- Dien gio. Dign mdt trai. Dign hat nhan.
II. CAU
TRUC DE THI
De thi gom 6 cau, thang
diem
10, dugc phan bo nhu sau:
- Phan Din hoc: 2 cau, tong so 5 diem.
- Phan Quang hoc: 2 cau, tong so 3 diem.
- Phan Tir hoc: 1 cau, tong so 1 diem.
- Phan Su bao
Loan
va chuyen

hod ndng lugng:
I cau, tong so 1 diem.
(De thi
nam trong
pham vi nqi dung Vat ly lop 9 va nhung phdn kiln thur vat 1' lop 6, 7, 8
co lien quan den vat lj lop 9).
MON HOA HOC
1. DINH HU'ONG NQI DUNG ON TAP
1. Hod dpi crroang vA hod vo co
1.1. Chat,
nguyen tie, ph an tie:
- Nguyen to hod hoc, ks' higu, c8ng thixc.
- Su bien doi hod hoc, phan ing, phuong trinh hod hoc
- Khai nigm ve don chat, hgp chat, hod tri
Thanh phan, cAu tao nguyen tir, phan Ur cua cdc don chAt, hgp chat
- Don vi khoi lugng, nguyen tic khoi, phan ti khoi
1.2. Cdc
djnh luat
hod hgc ca ban:
Bao town khoi lugng, thanh phan khong doi
1.3. Mol vd
tinh todn hod hgc:
- Khai nigm ve mol, khoi lugng mol nguyen tir, phan ti. The tich mol phan to cua
cac chat khi.
18
- Chuyen doi
giua khoi lugng,
- T9 khoi
cua cac chat khi.
1.4. Phan loci

Phan ung hod hoc
:
phan ung hoa hop, phan ung phan tick, phan ung
the, phan ung oxi hoa khir
1.5. Oxi,
Khong khi
,
Hidro, nudc.
1.6. Dung djch:
- Khai nigm ve dung dich, dung dich chua bao hod, dung dich bao hoa, do tan, dung
dich qua bao hoa
- Nong do dung dich, cac phuong phap pha che dung dich, cac bai town ve dung
dich.
1.7. Phan
loaf hop chat vo co°
- Khai nigm ve cac hop chat vo co oxit, baza, axit, muoi (tinh chat, dieu che, ung
dung cua cac loai chat ).
- Moi lien quan giua cac loci chat v& ca, sir chuyen hod giua cac chat.
1.8. Kim logi:
- Tinh chat vat 19, tinh chat hoa hoc cua the kim loci.
- Vi tri cua cac kim
loai trong bang
tua-n hoan.
- Day hoat Ong hoa hoc cua kim loaf, 9 nghia day hoat do, ng hod hoc cua cac kim
loci.
- Su an mon kim loai, cong
an mon kim loaf.
Tinh chat don chat, tinh chat cac hop chat, phuang phap dieu che, (mg dung cua
mot so kim loci trong chuong trinh va thong dung trong d&i song nhu: Fe, Al, Zn,
Na, K, Pb, Cu

- Hqp kim sat: gang, thee, sin xuAt gang, thdp
1.9. Phi kim:
Tinh chat don chat, tinh chat cac hqp chat, phuang phap dieu che, ung dung cua
mot so phi kim quan trong trong chuang trinh va thong dung trong dbi song nhu:
Oxi, hidro, clo, luu hu9nh, cacbon
, silic,
photpho
- Su thu hinh, cac dang thu hinh cua cac bon.
- Vi tri cua cac phi kim trong bang tuan hoan.
- Cong nghigp
silicat.
1.10. Bang tudn hodn cdc nguyen to hod hoc:
- Cau tao cua bang than hoan.
- Nguyen tac shp xep.
- Quy lust bien doi tinh chat cua don chat, hap chat.
I' nghia cua bang.
2. Hoa hfru co
2.1. Khdi
nigm
,
ph &n logi hop chat hiru ca.
2.2. Cau tgo hop chat huu ca, thuyet calm tgo hod hoc, cong thrrc cau tao.
2.3. Hidrocacbon
,
nhien lieu:
- Thanh phan,
cau tao
phan tir, tinh chat cua Metan,
etilen
, axetilen, benzen.

- Moi lien quan, su chuyen
hoa giua cac
hidro cacbon tren.
- Khai nigm ve phan ung the, cong, trung hop.
- Ting dung va dieu che.
19
- Hidrocacbon trong thien nhien, dau mo, nhien lieu, crackinh dau mo.
2.4. Dan
xuat cua hidrocacbon:
- Thdnh ph-
an, cau to, tinh chat cua ruqu etilic, axit axetic.
- Moi lien quan, su chuyen hod giua cdc hidro cacbon voi mot so dan xuat.
- Do ruou.
- Phan ung le"n men rugu, triing hop, phan (mg thus' phan
- Ung dung va dieu the ruqu etilic, axit axetic.
- Cau tao (don gian nhat), tinh chat cua chat beo, glucozo, sacaroza, tinh bot,
xenlulozo, protein
- Nguon chat beo, tinh bot, xenlulozo trong thien nhien, (mg dung.
2.5. Polime:
- Khai niem, phan loci ve polime.
- Tinh chat, ung dung cua polime
II. CAU TRUC HE THI
1. Noi dung, kin thfic trong de thi chic yeu nam trong pham vi chuong trinh
mon Hod hoc 16p 9, co phan nang cao v6i cap do thi sink phai hieu vA van dung tot,
van dung sang tao cac kin thuc, ky nang.
2. De thi ra du6i dang de ter luau, co to 5 den 6 cau, dugc phan bo theo dung
luting kien thuc trong chuong trinh nhu sau:
- Phan hod hoc dai cuong vA hod vo ca chiem ty le tir 75 % den 80 %, so cau
tix3den4.
- Phan hod hoc hdru co chiem ts' 1e tir 20 % den 30 %, so cau la 2.

MON SINH HOC
1. DINH HIJONG NOI DUNG ON TAP
STT
Noi
dun on top
Cie thi nghiem cua Men den
1
-Menden
v
a
ditmyenhoc
- Lai mot cop, hai c#p tinh trap
Nhiem sac the
Nhiem sac the
2
Nguyen phan, giam phan va thy tinh.
- Di tru en lien
k
et.
ADN vA Gen
3
-ADNvaGen
- Moi uan he gi0a ADN - ARN - Protein - tinh trap
Bien di
- Dot bien gen, dot bien nhiem sac the
4
s
- Phan bier thuong bien vA dot bien, moi quan he giua
KG-KH-n oaicanh.
20

U'ng dyng di truyen
- Cong nghf; to bao, Gong nghe gen
5
- Dqt bien nhan tao.
- Thoai h6a gi6ng (dinh nghia, nguyen nhan, hau qua, each khac phvc)
- Iru the lai (djnh nghia, ngu en nhan, img dung)
Sinh
v# t
vA moi trubng
6
- Moi tnrbng vA cac nhan to sinh thai
Anh hitting cUa anh sang, nhigt dq len dbi song sink vat
Anh hu6n lan nhau gift the sink vat
Hg sinh thai
7
- Quan the sink vat, quan xA sinh vat
- Hg sinh thai.
Con nguU'i, dan
so vA
moi trudng
-
BAo vg moi tru
*
ng
8
- O nhiem moi tnr6ng (nguyen nhsn, hau qua, the bin phap phbng, ch6ng)
- Lust it vg moi throng.
II. CAU TRUC DE THI
De thi gom 6 cau, thang diem 10
Phan 1- Di truyen va bien di: 04 cau, 6 diem;

Phan 2 - Sinh vat va moi trubng: 02 cau, 4 diem.
(De thi nam trong phgm vi not dung chwong trinh sink hoc lop 9)
MON TIENG ANH
I. DINH
Hil'ONG NQI DUNG ON T4P
1. Cac thi co bin trong tieng Anh
(
chi on tap 6 thi co ban)
- Thi Hign tai thubng (The Present Simple Tense)
- Thi Hiirn tai tiep din (The Present Continuous Tense)
- Thi Qua khu thubng (The Past Simple Tense)
- Thi Qua kh* tiep din (The Past Continuous Tense)
- Thi Hien tai hoan thanh (The Present Perfect Tense)
- Thi Tuong lai thubng (The Future Simple Tense)
2. Cau dieu kign
(
Conditionals)
- Cau dieu kign loai 1 (type 1)
- Cau dieu kign loci 2 (type 2)
3. The
bj dq"ng
(
The Passive voice)
- Cau bj dgng 6 thi Hign tai thubng.
- Cau bj dcjng 6 thi Hien tai tiep dien.
21
- Cau bi dOng a thi Qua khu thuang.
- Cau bi dOng a thi Tuong lai thuang.
- Cau bi dong a thi Hien tai hoan thanh.
- Cau bi dOng vai cac dOng dr khuyet thieu (Can, may, must, shall, will )

4. Lai
not trtrc tiep
,
ion not gun tip
(
Direct and reported speech)
5. Menh d quan he
(
Relative Clauses)
- Menh de quan he (xac dinh, khong xac dinh).
- Dai tir quan he who, whom, which, that, where, whose
6. Cach
sir dyng cac tf
r
not (connectives
): as, because, since, and, but, or, so,
therefore, however
7. Cach dung
suggest
: de dua ra goi y, lai de nghi va cach dap lai yeu cau, de nghi
do.
8. Phrasal verbs
: turn on, turn off, look for, look after, go on
9. Menh d trgng ngfr
(Adverb
clauses)
- Adverb clause of result.
- Adverb clause of reason.
- Adverb clause of concession.
10. Gerunds after some verbs

: enjoy, hate, like, love
II. CAU TRUC DE THI
Can cu vao di<c thU b$ mon va thuc trang chat luong day va hoc mOn Tieng
Anh THCS hien nay, de thi duoc cAu true thanh 3 phan. NOi dung de thi bao gom
nhfmg kien thuc trong tam, co, ban
(khong nong cao
) va chit yeu nam trong chuong
trinh
Sach giao khoa
Tieng Anh lop 9. Giao vien co the can cir vao cau true nay de
to soars not dung cg the cho tUng phan, long thai luyen tip thuan thuc cac ky nang
lam bah cho hoc sinh.
C/ia y:
a moi phan trong cau trdc de thi chi duoc stir dung to-i da tir 2 den 3
dang bai tap.
1. Ngtr phap
,
tir vcrng
,
chtrc nong giao tiep
: (
Tir 4 On 5 diem)
- Chou phuong an tra lai thich hop A,B,C or D de hoan thanh cau (hinh thuc
trac nghiem).
- Sir dung dung thi/Chia dgng tir/Cho dang ding cua dOng Ur (trong ngoac) de
hoan thanh cau.
- Dung dang dung ctia
tir
cho trong
ngoec de hoan

thanh
cau.
- Chon/DUng tir dung cho tong ngohc de not the cap cau thanh mqt eau. Viet
lai nhfmg cau do.
2. K5 neng dqc: (Tir 2 den 3 diem)
- Chon t%r thich hop cho An dien vao moi cho trong de hoan thanh down van.
- Doc doan van (khoang 120 den 150 tU) roi tra lai cac cau hoi theo not dung
down van.
22
- Chon dap an dung A,B,C or D dien vao moi cho trong de hoan thanh down
van.
3. K3 nAng viet
: (
Tir 2 den 3 diem)
- Dung ter, cum ter
gqi y
viet thanh cau hoar chinh.
- Sap xep ter, cum ter cho san thanh cau co nghia.
- Viet 14i cau theo ter gqi y cho tnrbc, sao cho y nghia cua cua cau do khOng
thay d6i so vbi cau da cho.
(Di&m bai Chi dupe link theo Chang
diem 10)
B. TUYEN SINN
VAO THPT CHUYEN
MON NGLf VAN
1. Cau
1 (2 diem
): Ting Viet:
Kim tra kien thuc co ban ve tieng Vigt va kha nang van dung kien thuc ay
vao lam bai tap cu S. Kien thuc tieng Viet bao g6m:

- Ter va cau tuo cua ter tieng Vigt
- Nghia cua tir
- Ter loci
- Cacbignphaptutirtervung
- Phan loui ter: tir lay, ter ghep, ter ding nghia, ter trai nghia
- Cac thanh phan cua cau
- Cac kieu cau:
- Cac loci dau cau
- Cac phep bien doi cau
- Cac phep to ter cu phap
- Lien ket cau vi lien ket dour van
- Nghia tuong minh va ham y
2. Cain
2 (3 diem
):
Nghj lu4n xa hqi
Kim tra On kien thuc, hieu bit ve cac van de" chinh tri-xa hqi va ki nang vier
bai van nghi luan xa hqi, bao g6m:
- Nghi luan ve to tuong dao ii
- Nghi Juan ve hign tugng dai song
3. Can
3 (5 diem
):
Nghj lujn van h9c
Kim tra kien thuc ve cac the gia, the ph Am cua On hoc Vigt Nam dugc hoc,
doc them trong chuong trinh lop 9 va k7 nAng lam bai nghi luan van hoc, bao gom:
- Chuyen nguoi con gai Nam Xuong - Nguyen Du
- Truygn Kieu - Nguyen Du
- Dong chf - Chinh HQu
23

- Bai thu ve tieu dqi xe kh6ng kinh - Pham Tien Duet
- Doan thuyen danh ca - Huy Can
- Bep lua - Bang Viet
- Khirc hat ru nhimg em be 16n tren lung mg - Nguyen Khoa Diem
- Anh trang - Nguyen Duy
- Lang - Kim
L
an
- Lang Id Sa Pa - Nguyen Thanh Long
- Chic lugc nga - Nguyen Quang Sang
- Mua xuan nho nh6 - Thanh Hai
- Vieng ling Bic - Vin Phuong
- Sang thu - Htlu Thinh
- N6i v6i con - Y Phuong
- Ben que - Nguyen Minh Chau
- Nhimg ng6i sao xa x6i - Le" Minh Khue
MON LICH Se
De thi 4 cau, thang diem 10, dugc phan bo nhu sau:
Cau 1
(3.0 diem
): Kien thirc lich sir the gi6i, thi sinh phai biet trinh bay, phan
tich, danh gia, nhen xet mot su kien lich sir the gi6i.
Cau 2
(2.5 diem
): Kien thfrc lich sir Viet Nam, thi sinh phai biet, hieu ban
chat sty kien hoc qua trinh lich sir.
Cau 3
(3.0 diem
): Kien thin lich sir Viet Nam, thi sinh phai biet tong hop
kien thirc.

Cau 4 (
1.5 diem
): Kien thirc lich sir Viet Nam, thi sinh phai biet phan tich,
nhan xet, danh gia mot su kien hoc mot qua trinh lich sir Viet Nam, 1ap bang bieu,
su do, so sanh
MON DIA LY
1. Dja if rigi cuong (4/20 &Jm):
- TV nhien
dai cuong:
+ Trai d
At, vu tru
, he mat
trai.
+ Cac thanh phan
ttr nhien cira
Trai
dAt (dia
hinh, khi hau, sinh vat, tho
nhuong
, nu&c )
- Thanh phan
than van ciia m6i truing.
- Cac moi truing dia li
24