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AV 8 Unit 10 Recycling 1

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CC111a CC 111
Date: ngày tháng
Time: giờ phút ∼ giờ phút
Name: ______________________
UNIT 10: RECYCLING
 Review tenses
 Future simple tense (Thì tương lai đơn)
 Present simple tense (Hiện tại đơn)
TLBT8 BTCB
1
Affirmative:
Negative:
Interrogative:
_ Will she go to bed early tomorrow evening?
 Trạng từ đi kèm: tomorrow, next, tonight, soon…
S + will + V
bare
+….
S + will not + V
bare
Will + S + V
bare
?
Affirmative:
Negative:
Interrogative:
_ Does she often go to bed early?
Trạng từ đi kèm: often, usually, always, rarely…
S + V(s/ es)
+……
S + do / does + not + V0


Do / Does + S + V0….?
CC111b
Change the following sentences into the
negative and interrogative form
(Đổi những câu sau sang thể phủ đònh và nghi vấn)
1. He will finish his work next week.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2. It often rains in August.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3. She will study at home tonight.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
4. She gets up at 8 o’clock every morning.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. They will leave at nine o’clock tomorrow
morning.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
6. Ann speaks German very well.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
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2
CC112a CC 112
Complete the sentences with will or wont
(Hoaứn thaứnh nhửừng caõu sau vụựi will hoaởc
wont)

1. I feel a bit hungry. I think I (have) _______
something to eat.
_____________________________________
2. Its a secret between us. I promise I (not/ tell)
_______ anybody.
_____________________________________
3. Thanks for lending me the money. I (pay)
_______ you back on Friday.
_____________________________________
4. I dont think I (go) _______ out tonight. Im too
tired.
_____________________________________
5. Youre busy so I (not/ stay) _______ long.
_____________________________________
6. Dont worry. I (help) _______ you with your
homework.
______________________________________
7. I (meet) _______him again. He is too impolite.
______________________________________
TLBT8 BTCB
3
CC112b
Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct
form
1. I (meet) _______ him at the meeting this
afternoon.
2. The earth (go) _______ round the sun.
3. Jane (not / drink) _______ tea very often.
4. Where _______ Mary (come) _______ from?
5. We (be) _______ home at ten o’clock tonight.

6. I never (drink) _______ coffee.
7. My parents (live) _______ in Bristol.
8. He (come) _______ here around seven o’clock
tomorrow.
9. Tom (call) _______ me soon.
10. I think the weather (be) _______ fine
tomorrow.
11. _______ the teacher (come) _______ to class
next Sunday?
12. She (not / come) _______ to his house again.
13. What time _______ the bank (close) _______
in England?
14. We (see) _______ her tomorrow.
15. Where _______ we (be) _______ next 20
years?
16. The River Amazon (flow) _______ into the
Atlantic Ocean.
TLBT8 BTCB
4
CC113a CC 113
Review simple past and present perfect tense
(Ôn thì quá khứ đơn và thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
Simple past tense (Quá khứ đơn)
 Present perfect tense (Thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
TLBT8 BTCB
5
Affirmative:
Negative:
Interrogative:
_ I didn’t go to class yesterday.

 Trạng từ đi kèm: yesterday, ago, last,
S + V
2 / ed
….
S + did not + V0
Did + S + V0
Affirmative:
Negative:
Interrogative:
_ I haven’t meet him for a long time.
 Trạng từ đi kèm: since, for, lately, recently,
ever, already, just, yet, so far, before…
S + have / has + V3 / ed
S + have / has + not + V3 / ed
Have / Has + S + V 3/ ed…?
CC113b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
(Chia hình thức đúng của động từ trong ngoặc)
1. _______ you (drive) _______ a car before?
2. I (go) _______ to the zoo yesterday.
3. I (not / eat) _______ anything since breakfast.
4. It (not / rain) _______ last night.
5. He (buy) _______ a new house 3 days ago.
6. My grandfather (die) _______ five years ago.
7. _______ you (have) _______ lunch yet?
8. Sarah (arrive) _______ at the party late last
night.
9. I (study) _______ English for 14 years.
10. I (study) _______ Math last night.
11. _______ you (go) _______ to the cinema

yesterday?
12. We (not / meet) _______ each other recently.
13. She (do) _______ a lot of work last Sunday.
14. I (know) _______ him for 10 years.
15. He (finish) _______ the book yesterday.
TLBT8 BTCB
6
CC114a CC 114
 Review the present continuous tense
(Ôn tập thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Put the following verbs in the present
continuous tense
(Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
1. It (rain) _______ heavily now.
2. Look! The man (run) _______ after the bus.
3. They (play) _______ football in the park.
4. Hurry up! Every one (wait) _______ for you.
5. Listen! She (sing) _______ in the next room.
6. The baby (sleep) _______ in the room.
TLBT8 BTCB
7
Affirmative:
Negative:

Interrogative:
_ He is reading book now.
Trạng từ đi kèm: now, at present, at the
moment, right now…
S + is / am / are + Ving
S + is / am / are + not + Ving

Am / Is / Are + S + Ving…?
CC114b
Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct
form
(Chia ủoọng tửứ trong ngoaởc theo hỡnh thửực ủuựng)
1. She (swim) _______ in the river now.
2. My brother (go) _______ to New York three
days ago.
3. He (be) _______ ill since last Friday.
4. They (repair) _______ the computers at the
moment.
5. He (leave) _______ home at 8:00 everyday.
6. I (already, finish) _______ my breakfast.
7. My mother (cook) _______ at present.
8. I usually (believe) _______ you.
9. He (arrive) _______ your house tomorrow.
10. Where _______ she (be) last night?
11. He (take) _______ the dog out twice a week.
12. _______ you (sleep) _______ well last night?
13. The sun (rise) _______ at 6:00 every morning.
14. She (live) _______ in Ha Noi.
15. _______ you (help) _______ me with my
homework, please?
TLBT8 BTCB
8
CC115a CC 115
Reading
People continue to move to the cities to look for
work. City workers often earn two or ten times as
much as people in the country. Thousands of

people arrive in cities every year. Many
governments do not have money to provide
electricity, water, schools, health services, and
housing. As cities grow larger, the population
increases in these areas, problems also increase,
and the living conditions become very bad.
Some social scientists believe that the problems are
not hopeless. People move to cities because they
want to change and improve their lives. When they
can find jobs, they work hard. These hardworking
people can help build a better society for the whole
country.
TLBT8 BTCB
9
CC115b
1. People continue to move to the cities to
_______.
a. get jobs b. need help
c. hardworking d. buy houses
2. People move to the cities can help build
_______.
a. problems b. a better society
c. schools d. population
3. People want the government to provide
_______.
a. electricity b. water
c. health services d. all are correct
4. Population growth causes problems, and the
living conditions become _______.
a. good b. lives

c. very bad d. clear
5. City workers earn _______ people in the
country.
a. less than b. much than
TLBT8 BTCB
10
c. higher than d. more higher than
CC116a CC 116
Date: ngày tháng
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name: ________________
UNIT 10: RECYCLING
 Passive forms (Thể bò động)
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
1. She (learn) _______German at the moment.
2. Bees (make) _______ honey.
3. He (eat) _______ two cakes yesterday.
4. They (do) _______ their test two days ago.
5. We (brush) _______ our teeth before meal.
TLBT8 BTCB
11
 Active form (Thể chủ động)

Thể chủ động là thể trong đó chủ ngữ (là
người hoặc vật) thực hiện hành động.
_ They built this house in 1987.
6. My friend (buy) _______ a new bed next month.
TLBT8 BTCB
12
CC116b

Put the verbs “to be” in brackets into the
correct form
1. The road (be) _______ being repaired at this
moment.
2. Two men (be) _______ killed in a car accident
yesterday.
3. Cheese (be) _______ made from milk.
4. How many babies (be) _______ born every day?
5. That building (be) _______ built in 2000.
6. She (not, be) _______ at home last night.
7. They (will, be) _______ there soon.
8. They (be) _______ very good players.
9. These pictures (be) _______ old.
TLBT8 BTCB
13
 Passive forms (Thể bò động)
 Thể bò động là thể trong đó chủ ngữ nhận
hoặc chòu ảnh hưởng của hành động.
_ This house was built in 1987.
CC117a CC 117
Write the past participle of the following verbs
1. to cause ________
2. to hold ________
3. to make ________
4. to damage ________
5. to show ________
6. to include ________
7. to invite ________
8. to overtake ________
9. to translate ________

10. to write ________
TLBT8 BTCB
14
 Cấu trúc của câu bò động:

Quá khứ phân từ của động từ quy tắc là quá
khứ đơn (V + ed)
to kill → killed

Quá khứ phân từ của động từ bất quy tắc
nằm ở cột 3 (V
3
) trong bảng động từ bất quy tắc.
to eat → eaten
Subject + be + past participle (by sb / sth)
quá khứ phân từ
CC117b
CC118a CC 118
TLBT8 BTCB
15
 Cách đổi câu chủ động sang câu bò động:
 Lấy tân ngữ (object) của câu chủ động làm
chủ ngữ (subject) của câu bò động.
 Xác đònh thì (tense) của câu chủ động vì động
từ “to be” của câu bò động tương ứng với thì (tense)
của câu chủ động. Đổi động từ chủ động (active
verb: Va) thành động từ bò động (passive verb: Vp).
 Chủ ngữ của câu chủ động trở thành tân ngữ
của câu bò động và trước nó phải có giới từ “by”
(= by + object).

Câu chủ động: subject verb (active) object
Câu bò động: subject verb (passive) by + object
(be + past participle)
Câu chủ động: Mr. An teaches English.
(hiện tại đơn)
Câu bò động: English is taught (by Mr. An).
(hiện tại đơn bò động)
CC118a CC 118
Write the passive verbs of the following ones
to kill → be killed
to make → be made
1. to write ________ 7. to like ________
2. to eat ________ 8. to steal ________
3. to damage ________ 9. to speak ________
4. to read ________ 10. to build ________
5. to drink ________ 11. to tell ________
6. to see ________ 12. to bring ________
TLBT8 BTCB
16
Be + past participle (V
3/ed
)
(quá khứ phân từ)
 Công thức tổng quát của động từ trong câu bò
động:
* be: được chia theo thì (tense) của động từ chính
trong câu chủ động.
CC118b
Change the following sentences into the passive
_ The company employs two hundred people.

Two hundred people are employed by the company.
1. Bees make honey.
_____________________________________
2. Dangerous driving causes many accidents.
_____________________________________
3. They visit me every summer.
_____________________________________
4. I wash my hair every week.
_____________________________________
5. They often use the computer.
_____________________________________
TLBT8 BTCB
17
The passive form of the present simple tense
(Daùng bũ ủoọng cuỷa thỡ hieọn taùi ủụn)
Active: verb(
s/ es
)
Passive: am/ is/ are + past participle
_ Somebody cleans this room everyday.
This room is cleaned everyday.
CC119a CC 119
Change the following sentences into the passive
_ He eats meat everyday.
→ Meat is eaten everyday.
1. They usually drink beer.
_____________________________________
2. She never likes coffee.
_____________________________________
3. We speak French.

_____________________________________
4. They often visit him at his office.
_____________________________________
5. He always explains the lesson carefully.
_____________________________________
6. They study English everyday.
_____________________________________
7. My sister likes film.
_____________________________________
8. My mother waters trees every morning.
_____________________________________
TLBT8 BTCB
18
CC 119b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form,
using the passive
_ The room (clean) everyday.
→ The room is cleaned everyday.
1. Cheese (make) ________ from milk.
2. There’s no need to leave a tip. Service (include)
________ in the bill.
3. A cinema is a place where films (show)
________.
4. In the United States, elections for President (hold)
________ every four years.
5. My glasses (make) ________ in 2007.
6. The homework (do) ________ everyday.
7. English (practice) ________ regularly.
8. My clothes (wash) ________ twice a week.
9. The old teacher (visit) ________ every year.

10. Classical music (listen) ________ to every night.
TLBT8 BTCB
19
CC120a CC 120
Change the following sentences into the passive
_ They are repairing the road.
→ The road is being repaired.
1. The teacher is teaching a new lesson.
_____________________________________
2. They are playing football.
_____________________________________
3. She is writing a letter.
_____________________________________
4. They are rebuilding that department store.
_____________________________________
TLBT8 BTCB
20
The passive form of the present continuous
tense (Dạng bò động của thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Active: am/ is/ are + V_ing
Passive: am/ is/ are + being + past participle
_ Somebody is cleaning the room right now.
→ The room is being cleaned right now.
CC120b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form,
using the passive
_ The room (clean) is being cleaned right now.
1. I think the car (repair) ________ now.
2. The computer (use) ________ at the moment.
3. A new ring road (build) ________ round the city

at present.
4. English (learn) ________ in the classroom right
now.
5. Two cups of coffee (make) ________ right now.
6. The book (read) ________ by John at the moment.
7. The dinner (cook) ________ in the kitchen now.
8. The garden (shine) ________ by the sun.
9. The report (type) ________ by the secretary.
10. A letter (write) ________ by my friend.
11. An English song (sing) ________ by a famous
singer.
12. An interesting story (read) ________ by many
people.
TLBT8 BTCB
21

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