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Dinh Tuong, Hue university college of foreign languages
Facts About South Korea
Are you planning to visit South Korea. If yes then you are truly privileged. It is famous for its distinctive
culture and heritage. Read on to acquaint yourself about some interesting facts of this fascinating country.
Facts about South Korea
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• Korea has 6,228 km of coastline and nearly 3,000 islands located mainly in the Yellow
Sea and Korea Strait. Only a few of them lie off the East Sea.
• Its total area is 38,462.49 square miles.
• Its terrain is mostly rugged and mountainous with little arable land.
• Hallasan, an extinct volcano at a height of 1950 meters is the highest point in South
Korea.
• It is also known as ‘Hermit Kingdom’ and ‘Land of the Morning Calm’.
• South Korea has a Continental climate with hot, humid summers and dry, cold winters.
• The major cities of South Korea are Seoul, Pusan, Taegu, Inchan and Kwangju.
• Its largest and capital city is Seoul, which is the world’s second-largest metropolitan city.
• Their national anthem is ‘Aegukka’ (The Song of Love of Country) which was adopted on
August 15,1948.
• Confucianism, shamanism (traditional spirit worship), Christianity, Buddhism and
Chondokyo (Religion of the Heavenly Way) are the religions followed in South Korea.
• Korean is the main language and English is widely taught in schools. The Korean
language is related to the Mongolian and Japanese languages. A large number of
Chinese cognates exist in the Korean language. Around 1,300 Chinese characters are
used in modern Korean.
• It has a population of over 49 million people by current estimates.
• It is one of the world’s leading economies and has a large and sophisticated
technological base. It has the 13th-largest economy in the world and the third- largest in
Asia.
• It has the seventh largest fishing industry in the world.