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AV 10 Unit 8 The story of my village 2

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CE91a CE 91
Date : ngày tháng
Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name: _____________________
UNIT 8: THE STORY OF MY VILLAGE
C. Conditional sentence type 1 (Câu điều kiện loại 1)
 Câu điều kiện loại 1 là câu diễn tả 1 sự việc
có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
will
S + can + V if + S + V
1

should…
(main clause) (if clause)
or: If clause , main clause
_ We will go shopping if it doesn’t rain tonight.
Or: If it doesn’t rain tonight, we will go shopping.
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ If I (get) get up late, I will not have breakfast.
1. If John (not / study) __________ hard, he will
fail in the exam.
2. If Mary finishes work soon, she (attend) __________
the party.
3. If you (press) __________ this button, the
machine will stop.
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CE91b
Rewrite the following sentences, using “conditional
sentence type 1”
_ Li will have some money. She will buy a book.



If Li has some money, she will buy a book.
_ Study harder. You will pass the exam.

If you study harder, you will pass the exam.
1. Jack will draw the money from the bank. He will
help poor children.
If_______________________________________
2. Read this instruction. You will know what to do.
If_______________________________________
3. She will try her best. She will have good grades.
If_______________________________________
4. Wash the car. You will be paid two dollars.
If_______________________________________
5. John will buy a present. He will give it to Mary.
If_______________________________________
6. He will buy a car next week. He will drive to
visit me.
If ______________________________________
7. He will take a good job. He will have a good
salary.
If _______________________________________
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CE92a CE 92
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ If you (do) do your homework, you can play
football.
1. If he (get) ________ up before five, we can catch the
first bus.

2. ________ you often (see) ________ your parents?
3. We (not / try) ________ our best to study yet.
4. Last night, the fire broke out while everyone (sleep)
________.
5. While Joan was writing the report, Henry (look)
________ for information.
6. Jane sent a letter to her university after she (receive)
________ her scholarship check.
7. They (watch) ________ football since three
o’clock.
8. If the boy sleeps early, we (go) ________ to the
cinema.
9. We (not / go) ________ to the market everyday.
10. They (not / come) ________ here last night.
11. If the weather (be) ________ fine, we will go on a
picnic.
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12. If the storm attacks the village, everyone (be)
________ moved.
CE92b
 Chuù yù:
Unless = if … not: neáu … khoâng
_ Unless she studies hard, she will fail in the exam.

If she doesn’t study hard, she will fail in the
exam.
Rewrite the following sentences, using the given
words
_ Unless you come early, you can be punished.


If you don’t come early, you can be punished.
1. Unless it rains, we will go out.
If_______________________________________
2. Unless he is present at the party, we will feel sad.
If_______________________________________
3. If you don’t try to work hard, the boss will dismiss you
from the company.
Unless___________________________________
4. If she doesn’t lend me some money, I will not have
enough money to buy this bike.
Unless___________________________________
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5. Unless you eat breakfast, you won’t have enough
energy.
If ______________________________________
CE93a CE 93
D. “When” và “if”
 Khi nói về tương lai
 “When” được dùng khi chúng ta chắc chắn
rằng điều đó sẽ xảy ra.
_ When I arrive in London, I will phone you.
(Lúc tôi đến Luân Đôn, tôi sẽ gọi cho bạn.)
 “If” chỉ đưa ra giả sử, có nghóa là không
chắc chắn.
_ I’ll visit you if I come to London.
(Nếu tôi đến London tôi sẽ thăm bạn.)(câu giả dụ)
Put “when” or “if” into each gap
_ If there is a good programme on TV tonight, I’ll

watch it.
1. ______ I go home tonight, I’ll phone you.
2. My father will buy a large house ______ he has
enough money.
3. ______ my mother allows, I will go to your party.
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4. ______ I am employed, I will invite you to eat
out.
5. ______ you give up smoking, you’ll feel better.
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CE93b
 Chú ý:
 Khi diễn đạt ở tương lai, trong mệnh đề có
“when” động từ chia không ở dạng tương lai
(thường là hiện tại đơn)
_ I’ll have a bath when I go home tonight.
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ If it is a nice day tomorrow, we (go) will go swimming.
1. She’ll lend you her book when she (come) __________
to your house.
2. Hoa and Quang (quarrel) __________ with each other
for two hours.
3. She will pass the test if she (try) __________ her best.
4. My father (live) __________ in this town since he was
young.
5. __________ you (arrive) __________ home late last
night?
6. John (phone) __________ you when he arrives home

tonight.
7. At 4p.m yesterday? Well, I (work) __________ in
my office at that time.
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CE94a CE 94
E. Review
I. The passive voice
 Daïng:
S’ + to be + V
3
+ by O’
to be am, is ,are
were, was
_ We knew her two years ago.

She was known (by us) two years ago.
 Daïng:
S’ + to have been V
3
+ by O’
to have had
have / has
_ We have known her for 2 years.

She has been known for 2 years.
Choose the correct answer
_ Another book (has read / has been read) by students.
1. The chair (repaired / was repaired) by John.
2. He (painted / was painted) a picture.

3. The letter (has written / has been written) already.
4. They (have played / have been played) football for an
hour.
5. How long (have / did) you (worked / work) here?
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CE94b
Change into the passive voice
_ People destroyed the city during the war.

The city was destroyed during the war.
1. Someone turned off the light.
The light_________________________________
2. People learn English everywhere.
English___________________________________
3. They had spent all their money.
All their money____________________________
4. He has written the novel for two months.
The novel_________________________________
5. They have locked the door.
The door_________________________________
6. The police have arrested the thief.
The thief_________________________________
7. They will organise a party tomorrow.
A party___________________________________
8. I am listening to the news.
The news ________________________________
9. People must obey all traffic laws.
All traffic laws____________________________
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CE95a CE 95
Rewrite the following sentences, using the given
words
_ People raise pigs on this farm.

Pigs are raised on this farm.
1. You must do your homework before class.
Your homework_____________________________
2. He has just sent me two greeting cards.
Two greeting cards___________________________
3. Unless she likes this dress. She can choose another.
If________________________________________
4. If it doesn’t rain, we will go out for a meal.
Unless____________________________________
5. Try your best. You’ll succeed.
If you____________________________________
6. Mai will go to the English club everyday. She
can improve her English.
If________________________________________
7. They export bananas to Europe.
Bananas__________________________________
8. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
All flights________________________________
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CE95b
Choose the best answer
1. You can use my phone if yours ________.
a. not work c. doesn’t work

b. don’t work d. not working
2. John ________ a taxi driver last year.
a. used to be b. is
c. used to being d. were
3. ________ I arrive in Australia, I will give you my
address.
a. If b. Why c. What d. When
4. The car ________ yesterday.
a. washing b. was washed c. is washed d. washed
5. ________ she works hard, the boss can dismiss her.
a. If b. If not c. Unless d. If … not
6. Fortunately, the operation was ________.
a. succeed b. success
c. successful d. successfully
7. It is two years ________ I last saw Mary.
a. for b. when c. in d. since
8. I’ve been married ________ three months.
a. for b. since c. in d. when
9. He ________ in this town since 1987.
a. lives b. has lived c. lived d. is living
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CE96a CE 96
Date : ngaøy thaùng
Time : giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt
Name: _____________________
UNIT 8: THE STORY OF MY VILLAGE
II. Because of, in spite of
Because + a clause
Because of + a phrase

Although / Though + a clause
In spite of + a phrase
_ Although the film was interesting, I didn’t have time
(a clause)
to see it.

In spite of the interesting film, I didn’t have time to see
it.
(a phrase)
Rewrite the following sentences, beginning the given words
_ Because he won the first prize, he felt very happy.

Because of winning the first prize, he felt very happy.
1. Although she got up early, she didn’t have breakfast.
In spite of__________________________________
2. Because he was ill, he didn’t go to the party.
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Because of_________________________________
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CE96b
Rewrite the following sentences beginning the given words
_ People demolished the old building.

The old building was demolished.
1. I’ll buy a car. I’ll drive you to work.
If________________________________________
2. If he doesn’t give the dictionary to me, I’ll not look
up new words.

Unless____________________________________
3. Because the book is exciting, I have read it twice.
Because of_________________________________
4. Although John studied hard, he still failed in the
exam.
In spite of__________________________________
5. People have destroyed the forest for many years.
The forest_________________________________
6. People talked about his problem.
His problem________________________________
7. Although the weather is terribly cold, we are
having a great vacation.
In spite of________________________________
8. Someone has to finish the report today.
The report________________________________
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CE97a CE 97
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
_ I am interested in (read) reading books.
1. Because of (eat) __________ so much food, I felt
sick.
2. He lived in Paris for 10 years but now he (live)
__________ in Rome.
3. They (not / speak) __________ to each other since
they quarreled.
4. I’ll read the book when I (have) __________ time.
5. I (not / turn) __________ the light off last night.
6. When I (go) __________ along the street last night, I
saw Bill.

7. After she (leave) __________ the office, she came to
see me yesterday.
8. He kept (do) __________ his homework.
9. The room (clean) __________ up yesterday.
10. We need (meet) __________ John at once.
11. I want (see) __________ the house where our
president was born.
12. He keeps (talk) __________ about himself.
13. Because of (work) __________ hard, Mary had
good marks.
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CE97b
F. Say, tell and talk
1. Say → said → said
 Khi có túc từ (object), ta phải dùng giới từ
“to” theo sau
_ He said that he liked tea.
_ He said to me: “I don’t like coffee”
2. Tell → told → told
S + told + O that a clause
_ He told me that he didn’t like coffee.
3. Talk → talked → talked
S + talked (to someone) about someone/something
_ He talked (to me) about his problem.
Complete the sentences, using “said, told or
talked”
_ She told me that she didn’t like milk.
1. Bill ________ me that he was ill.
2. Mai ________ it was very kind of me to help her.

3. Yesterday he ________ about his family.
4. They ________ to me “We will visit your village.”
5. She ________ “I’m very hungry”
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CE98a CE 98
Report these statements, using the verbs
suggested
_ Alice says: “I’ll see my teacher.”

Alice tells me that she will see her teacher.
1. “I saw your teacher yesterday.” she said to me
_____________________________________
2. “You can go out.” they said to her
_____________________________________
3. “I’ll phone you when I arrive in London” she said to
me
_____________________________________
4. “If you don’t study hard, you will fail in the exam.”
they said to me
_____________________________________
5. She said: “I think it’s a silly idea. It won’t work.”
_____________________________________
6. “She has just come here.” he said
_____________________________________
7. My brother said “I often do exercise in the
morning”
_____________________________________
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CE98b
Fill each blank with the correct form of a verb in
the box
(Điền vào khoảng trống động từ thích hợp trong khung)
become say take tell be talk
pay get wait leave grow
_ Mai said: “You have got my shoes. Yours are over
there.”
1. Hoa ________ me that she was very busy.
2. She is always ________ about John.
3. We ________ in Ho Chi Minh city for a year but so
far we haven’t had time to visit our relatives.
4. He ________ me three dollars for washing his car
yesterday.
5. It ________ me twenty minutes to go to the meeting
yesterday.
6. He ________ to me he would visit me.
7. She ________ a doctor last year.
8. I ________ these carrots myself yesterday.
9. John ________ here an hour ago.
10. Don’t ________ for me if I’m late.
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CE99a CE 99
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ The man was injured in the accident because his
A B C
carelessness.

D


caâu C: because of
1. In spite for rain, they still went out for a picnic
A B C D
yesterday.
2. If he wants I would let him use my computer.
A B C D
3. I’ll phone you if I arrive home.
A B C D
4. She said me that she had known me for a long
time.
A B C D
5. The doctor said that I will have to rest for at least
one
A B C D
week.
6. I said my teacher that I spoke Chinese, but she
A B C
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didn’t believe me.
D
CE99b
Word form
Give the correct form of the words
_ Their study is getting on satisfactorily. (satisfy)
1. This restaurant is _________ for its western meals.
(fame)
2. He was _________ at solving difficult crossword
puzzles. (cleverly)

3. I hope my dream will come _________ .(truth)
4. She dances _________. (beauty)
5. He is a _________ businessman. (calculate)
6. My computer always works _________. (beauty)
Fill each blank with a suitable preposition
_ The house is crowded with people.
1. He depends _________ his parents.
2. My family consists _________ four people.
3. She left Viet Nam _________ the USA.
4. I need to apply _________ another job.
5. You must take care _________ yourself.
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6. Don’t go out late _________ night.
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CE100a CE 100
Choose the best answer
1. She is said to be __________.
a. friend b. friendly c. friendliness d.
friends
2. _________ it’s a fine day tomorrow, I’ll go shopping.
a. Unless b. If not c. When d. If
3. My aunt __________ us that she wouldn’t be able to
come the next week.
a. said b. talked c. told d. tells
4. A blind person is the one __________ can’t see
anything.
a. who b. which c. whom d. what
5. The door __________ for two weeks.

a. has painted b. painted
c. painting d. has been painted
6. Jim used __________ my best friend, but we aren’t
any longer.
a. was b. to be c. be d. been
7. His parents are always proud _________ him.
a. about b. of c. on d. with
8. Would you mind _________ me with the washing-
up.
a. helping b. having helped
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c. to help d. to have helped
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CE100b
Gap filling
Mary and her husband arrived _____(1)_____
London airport last night. It was raining
_____(2)_____ at that time. They took a taxi to a
hotel, just in the center of the city.
Today, they _____(3)_____ all the afternoon
walking through the street around the hotel they
_____(4)_____. And now, _____(5)_____ they are
very tired, they are _____(6)_____ about what
they _____(7)_____.
1. a. at b. in c. on d. for
2. a. heavy b. heavily
c. very heavy d. heaviness
3. a. spend b. spending

c. spent d. were spending
4. a. stayed b. have stayed
c. are staying d. stay
5. a. although b. in spite of
c. because d. because of
6. a. telling b. saying
c. saying to d. talking
7. a. saw b. have seen
c. see d. seeing
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