giáo trình mô đun xử lý cá nghè câu vàng cá ngừ đại dương

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
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()*+,-./01*2+3
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+#,
&'%+&*%$/ '(0&'%+ *
1&2"3&4&,
8
5
9:
6)789(: ;<)/ '+1=(+>?
()9(: ;+*(9@&"A:
;(!"B*"CD &*(E#,
6C&)F89(: ;F;4)+#
?&(G1+*: ;(0(*H
IID$&(;JAD/*K*(9:
;D$&9"#E#;J&*: ;
#,
6)89(: ;+L&*()+&B4+M
40&H0*(+N3IE)"#
I*OEP,
Q*D"1()(O=+*D"#E#R
4ST)9:(U*"D9H+V
 9
W(SD+1=())89(: ;T#
P(OSX 9*T,YR%E*

&&*%1G4D!(0I;)*
I*8%I,
;J)7Y)*1?&Z[Z[7
I*I08%ID\XS
GLD0 UI*]'O=8"^_6(`6a
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6(`6D8'g*("#(I#L`\
h,YC\RSi+1I*6
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*9(: ;D_*j&Q(T
C8*N)I#-)_A,
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&d/iX1"(L,
j&d/i"@&'('(#
D.S&d/iD5kI*; )
89(: ;;4,
j&d/i&ZT%
b`T5T-d/i&k"D&l"mT6 D
89VD"SG(j0,
Z
b`TZTQ0 U# &,
CI*k"9"P*
8\B/C#&;1]'O="^_6
(`6DO' )DfJ6(`6D8'g*
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C/DC/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE
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VA-W@*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABB
BAF/>J@/+X,F*+2F/+0>DYZ*2/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABB
[AF/IO@>\]*++YS*2,O*/+0>DYZ*2/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB^
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C/>J@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[8
VA-W@*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[8
BA+@h*biKj>bk*2_`DaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[8
BABA*2+lm/nmN?//+@h*biKj>bk*2_`DaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[8
BA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[8
BAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[B

BArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[[
BA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[[
[A+@h*bi>+O>biMWC*2/CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[[
[ABA*2+lm/nmN?//+@h*bi>+O>biMWC*2/CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[[
[A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[[
[AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[e
[ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[e
[A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[s
EA+@h*bi*+t*Dq/NR1+Y.*2F*m*>cR*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[s
EABA*2+lm/nmN?//+@h*bi*+t*Dq/NR1+Y.*2F*m*>cR*AAAAAAA[s
EA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[s
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EAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[s
EArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[s
EA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[s
At@+uNRbR>G1>+q/+R*+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[Q
A+*+=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE[
R8[vAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE[
C/>J@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEE
VA-W@*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEE
BAG1/+c/Fbi/+cF*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEE
BABA*2+lm/nmN?/,G1/+c/Fbi/+cF*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEE
BA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEE
BAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEE
BArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEr
BA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEr
[Aj>d@w>+xKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEr
[ABA*2+lm/nmN?/,j>d@w>+xKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEr
[A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE
[AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE

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[A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEs
EAy*d@w>+xKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEs
EABA*2+lm/nmN?/0*d@w>+xKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEs
EAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEs
EArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEs
EA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEQ
rA%i/+/+@Iz*d@w>+xKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEQ
rABA*2+lm/nmN?/Wi/+/+@Iz*d@w>+xKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEQ
rA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAr8
rAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAr8
rArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAr8
rA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAr8
At@+uNRbR>G1>+q/+R*+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArB
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A+*+=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAr^
R8E6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAre
C/>J@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAre
VA-W@*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAre
BAF/,i*+N{*2_`DaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAre
BABA*2+lm/nmN?/_F/,i*+N{*2_`DaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAre
BA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArs
BAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArs
BArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArs
BA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQ
[AP>K|/+KF@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQ
[ABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>K|/+KF@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQ
[A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQ
[AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQ
[ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQ

[A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA B
EARK}|/+KF@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA [
EABA*2+lm/nmN?/DRK}|/+KF@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA [
EA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA [
EAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA [
EArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA [
EA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA E
At@+uNRbR>G1>+q/+R*+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA E
A+*+=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA s
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C/>J@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Q
VA-W@*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Q
BAP>,c|*(@->2T*+G@KL*/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^8
BAB*2+lm/nmN?//P>,c|*(@->2T*+G@KL*/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^8
BA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^8
BAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^8
BArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^8
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BA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^B
[AP>KS(-*2*P1Km*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^[
[ABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>KS(-*2*P1Km*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^[
[A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^[
[AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^[
[ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^[
[A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r
EAP>>F/+1+T*>(Y=/Km*2N=,T@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r
EABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>>F/+1+T*>(Y=/Km*2N=,T@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r
EA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r
EAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r
EArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r

EA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^r
rAP>>F/+1+T*}m@Km*2N=,T@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^
rABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>>F/+1+T*}m@Km*2N=,T@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^
rA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^
rAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^
rArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^
rA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^
 AP>>F/+1+T*>(J*Km*2N=,T@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^^
 ABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>>F/+1+T*>(J*Km*2N=,T@/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^^
 A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^^
 AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^^
 ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^^
 A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^^
^Ao/Km*2NR*->|*2(m*2cRAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^e
^ABA*2+lm/nmN?/Ko/Km*2NR*->|*2(m*2cRAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^e
^A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^e
^AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^e
^ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^e
^A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^s
At@+uNRbR>G1>+q/+R*+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^s
y
A+*+=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe[
8 $AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
C/>J@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
VA-W@*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
BAo/buKF@,L*2NR*->|*2/~*}o>AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
BABA*2+lm/nmN?/Ko/buKF@,L*2NR*->|*2/~*}o>AAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
BA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
BAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
BArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE

BA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
[A+R}|/+*P1Km*2Mp+cm*2bC*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
[ABA*2+lm/nmN?//+R}|/+*P1Km*2Mp+cm*2bC*2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeE
[A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
[AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
[ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
[A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
EAP>bu1+T*WmWYMKm*2MKR*2pO>*\/~*}o>AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
EABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>bu1+T*WmWYMKm*2MKR*2pO>*\/~*}o>AAAAAAAAer
EA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
EAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAer
EArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
EA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
rA%-*Y=/D|*+DRK}|/+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
rABA*2+lm/nmN?/W-*Y=/D|*+DRK}|/+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
rA[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
rAEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
rArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe
rA AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
 AP>buNtINR,@L/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
 ABA*2+lm/nmN?//P>buNtINR,@L/FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
 A[A%C*2/CM>+O>bi/T*/oAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
 AEA+H*2IJ@/T@p+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
z
 ArA7@I>()*+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
 A AY@ap+>+q/+?*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAe^
At@+uNRbR>G1>+q/+R*+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAee
A+*+=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAes
&:%•6%$4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeQ
Ai>(XM>X*+/+0>/nmKL,@*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeQ

AC/>J@AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeQ
A-W@*2/+X*+/nmKL,@*AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAs8
A4J@/T@N3,F*+2FpO>d@]+€/>G1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsB
rABAF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ ABABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsB
rA[AF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ ABA[AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAs[
rAEAF*+2FR>G1 ABAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsE
rArAF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ A[ABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAs
rA AF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ A[A[AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAs^
rA^AF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ A[AEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAss
rAeAF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ AEABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQ8
rAsAF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ AEA[AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQ[
rAQAF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ AEAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQE
rAB8AF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ ArABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQ
rABBAF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ ArA[AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQe
rAB[AF*+2FR>+q/+R*+ A ABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQs
ARD?@>+mKp+]cAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB8B
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m }**"&=4&O"1J6S_#(3*D,
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-"*&k".D&l".+14~G0
+1=i1D"0G(DT9V"S(
0,6*T0 U# &1
()GT1&*1"3((SGD=1
DC*DM#M&&.(#E*&l"S,
55
RKS,T@AU7!&:
676,
„bR8 …88

VA-W@*2
BAF/>J@/+X,F*+2F/+0>DYZ*2/F
b6:4*#I*\3
CP,3C():6S_#,
bM4%D.D
9&(;"A,
bM4'&3D;43D(
&&e,
b10**M4:P4
&!(TI*:3C,
b•3C6S(->Dw4:;"#,
‚c58:&;VD;3?AD;3
D%$+&e,
‚cZ8:&;VD?AD;(+
&e,
‚cm8:&;;V(;9D;3?AD
+ƒo&C'p(+&e,
‚cw8:&;9(B&D;3&)&(+
ƒ,
b8:45 !J3Cf*&4
*o3C6S_#*4p,
b8:4Z !J3Cf*&4;o6S
_#DQ*|*D89„,,p$J'('&4,
b8:4m"J44;o(% '
(!90->D89„p,
b8:4w !&$"J
0 $;,
5Z
Sashimi là một món ăn
truyền thống Nhật Bản mà thành

phần chính là các loại hải
sản tươi sống.
Sashimi được cắt thành
từng lát mỏng có chiều rộng
khoảng 2.5cm, chiều dài 4cm và
dày chừng 0.5cm, nhưng kích cỡ
có thể khác nhau tuỳ vào loại
nguyên liệu và người đầu bếp, ăn
cùng với các loại nước chấm
như xì dầu, tương, các loại gia
vị như wasabi, gừng và một số
loại rau nhất là tía tô, bạc hà và
củ cải trắng thái chỉ hoặc một số
loại tảo biển.
Hình 5.0.1. Món Sashimi cá ngừ
b8:44"3&&"@/ '8…
o8*"&B ~p,f/ '8…J„89"34&$(\&4
"#E#,
bC*m[\*+"A:*E*.4
B/i: 4"*TI*,
b]0(B/iPD9(4:;
04f*&(H5w$;,
†6K$&I*:;
f*9"#&AK$&():;(33C
o#& T:E*#p/ 'J->,
+3@2F>(i2]KWT*†
cR ]9B*
o_~‡p
-A
o_~~p

]9(
o~|‡p
]9 
o*"*~p
UX/+>+Y=/ c0 6V
+Y.*2
1+F1,F*+
bP>
9( 9* 0\
5m
RKD|*+
*+m*+>(J*
>R@>=8
8

6*,S= f*(C
R@}P/ YV YV 69V 69 B&
)*+>(|*2
>+i>
8= -)&
->(c*2/nm
>+i>
ƒ -C'
RKDYZ*2
K‡
4

gˆ

†Y$&:

b8Z:"$"C,
b]0"DATD"VD"V(
*,
‚8C"J->(89„D44PD+
=3C6S_#,8C"1
"1#B4f~*+"J->(89„,
‚‰#B4f~*+8"V *DA:
+P3.7c<D*A:.7f~*+<,
PED (1#&
;()4*&~,
Cá ngừ Loin là sản phẩm
đông lạnh. Cá ngừ được lóc thịt,
bỏ xương, bỏ da. Mỗi miếng từ 2kg
đến 8kg.
Hình 5.0.2. Cá ngừ Loin
5w
Cá ngừ Steak là sản phẩm
đông lạnh. Thịt cá ngừ được bỏ
xương, bỏ da, cắt thành lát.
Hình 5.0.3. Cá ngừ Steak
b8"C"3*E1"1c
DC;32&)&(E,,8:B+Š
"C,
5fy#&'
Q*J]6*&D*&"#M4&&P4
(3iDM 09* '&P
(L3*&+#,
†Y&4&~I*:(9((:&A
bu4Pox[&p
g+1So+DTD"3+%*(D"T& SpD]M

(ŠD&0(0 00,-D34AD*
J+4Š*(,gl&)&&,
bPow[&p
8+1SŠo((1D"T& SD+%*(DT *VpD&4
&P(MD&;&&\D3ADS&J+4Š
*(D&$*l&3;&)&,
b"om[&p
8+1SˆoP*Z(1D"T& SD+%*(DT *#
J13pD&4(&#(MVD&&~D
=4&0D"&$"1&V,3+AD+
J+4*(D&(l&3;&)&,
bg&oZ[&p
8;Z(1D"T& SD+%*(DT *#J1
3,-4:&#0(MD&U&D"&D"1&V4ˆ
5x
,3XD+J+4Š*(D)l
&3"3&)&,
bu4+&o5[&p
- SD"1 &.D&44)(MD&U&D
"&D"1&&.,34XDX*:TD&U
C,
3X"AT+i!$"3",
Hình 5.0.4. Các phần thịt trên thân cá ngừ
†Y&4&~&I*:(9(
bu4Pox[&p
‚3D&CD",
‚-,
‚4ˆ&eJ0,
bPow[&p
‚3&C%(+&",

‚-+&,
‚-eL;4J0,
b"om[&p
‚3&C(&4",
‚-;&(#9,
‚g&eJ0
bg&oZ[&p
5k
‚3&C'D+",
‚-#9,(&ˆ,
‚g&eJ0
bu4+&o5[&p
‚3&C',
‚-9D"A$B&,
‚g&eJ0
†Y&4&~&I*:&A
bu4Pox[&p
‚3D&CD",
‚-,
‚8)&eB9&S#(03",
bPow[&p
‚3&C%(+&",
‚-+&,
‚8)&eB9&S#(03",
b"om[&p
b3&C(&4",
‚-;&,
‚8&eB9&S%$+B9&S(03"
,
‚3;#&9,

bg&oZ[&p
‚3T&C',
‚-#9,(&ˆ,
‚8%$+&eJ03
‚3&*,
bu4+&o5[&p
‚3&C',
‚3&9D#A$B&,
‚8%$+&eJ03,
[AF/IO@>\]*++YS*2,O*/+0>DYZ*2/F
5y
b8R+D3:2"3V4**+
"A1+B/i\,6*&*=I*; r*
*;(A;D r"3(+M9I(G*,W
#\i"#E#( 4*:+"A0T
"P!,
bYP(0: ;D0+*("#E#+9B/i;
11=E*.DE*E1314D3#M&
*+()'"1#
b6C*@GX'*I*E"A
4I*:;,
b89(+>S 4;':G(!
(U"*T(0e9,
5.0.5. Câu vàng cá ngừ
bY)E13C"#E#(4:(B/i
%*+"A,
bC"#E#"3\A+1B/i+&,Y4
TD#&O3*,-P(ST#
‚"3B9;,
‚`I"X(PT+I***+"A,

‚c"V(r&"MI1,
‚6*&9JT[
[
8,
EA7@I>()*+_`Da/F>(Y=/b]cd@]*
‰B/i0"#E#&x(
5b8M"30+B/i,
Zbj1
mbd#&,
5z
wbc4&*(
xbc&
3.1. Chuẩn bị trước khi xử lý cá.
8(M"30+B/i&m"0
5b8M"3&$"@B/i
Zb8M"31"3D ''
mb8M"39G(;*
3.2. Giết cá
8m;1
b`;5`I"X,
b`;Z8A.DIX(IP,
b`;mg.DIX(IP,
8(1&w"0
5bYS"3,
ZbY$E~?&
mb‹E~?&
wbW3E~?&
3.3. Xả máu cá.
8(B#&&m"0
5bd3(!B/i

Zb8A&&
mbc&&
3.4. Lấy mang và nội tạng.
8Z;94&*(I*
5b`;(UKT
Zb`;+KT,
8(4&*(&k"0
5b8ATS&
Zb8A&JA&*
mb8ADT0&*(0T
wb8ADT*&*(0T
xb8ADT&*(0T
5{
kb-&*(*
3.5. Làm sạch cá.
8(&&x"0
5b-"V&(H
Zb8A&*D+*"'
mb8A"VT * D&*D&+1PH
wbW0&
xb8A"V(9(
A+*+=
bd/i0+"#E#@& 4"*TI*:
 ;,
b‰B/i0+"#E#&x(8M"3D1
DB#&D4&*D(&,
RBfg&:U
„bR8 …8B
Z[
C/>J@

‚"EM"30+B/i,
‚"i€*(T+>SI*:,
‚GEM"30+B/i\T,
VA-W@*2
BA+@h*biKj>bk*2_`Da
1.1. Ý nghĩa của việc chuẩn bị mặt bằng xử lý
EB/iD:(!(UDU'*,
b61&$"@SŠ r U1(&"3(*S(0(S
BE*,Y)29"T& SD&#&3I*,6*D*
)+SŠR9++?D#JCB/i,](S
&$"@#M"3I(B/i,
b61&$"@+D(+M2 r B9&S(3
+B/i,Y)9#JB414"#E#,](S&$
"@TM"32D(,
1.2. Dụng cụ, thiết bị cần có
5,Z,5,-$"@B/i
8: ;CB/iD"%*&+
9DK*&(T&=*,
Hình 5.1.1. Mặt bằng xử lý thường bên phía mạn không thu câu
5,Z,Z,_;&G
W!&&";&+#Z&XG,-";&\0"D
(H0G&'('B3D/*,fP[5&,
5,Z,m,YCP((HB3
M
C
M
§

E
B

[
r

^
s
e
Z5
W!CP 9* U0D(HB3)+GI*
H0,fP[5",
Hình 5.1.2. Bơm áp lực, đường ống và vòi xịt
5,Z,w,_#(O=
W!/*DE .,
Hình 5.1.3. Bàn chải và chổi cứng
5,Z,m,*'"#*D"**,
1.3. Những yêu cầu khi thực hiện
b-$"@B/i#ID %P5Dx&BZD[&,
b-$"@B/i#D+0(S,
b-$"@B/i#D+"'D+(1"MD+&!D
+.0D+,
bgB30TB3~:D:T0B*,:E*
+11'D+DP!;T(3%0,
ZZ
bg$ET&~:DP!;T(3
%0,
1.4. Quy trình thực hiện
b8.&$"@B/i,
bW. Š0(S,
bd30,
b8/*DE .,
bd30TP,

b‰0.,
1.5. Lưu ý khi thực hiện
0.*+/*,
[A+@h*bi>+O>biMWC*2/C
2.1. Ý nghĩa của việc chuẩn bị thiết bị, dụng cụ
W(B/i: ;T1*D*S=
*+*1"3D ''#M"3,
]M"3J&$
b8 ''D1"3TP(I!DTI,
b8 ''D1"3T+&*0"1AH*
P,
b8 ''D1"3TAB1.D=GD?A,Y)
2&*)SC*,
6*(+M9&S(3&#&4"#
E#D ''TK2D(,
2.2. Dụng cụ, thiết bị cần có
Z,Z,5,Y&
bf/ 'PEB/i1DB#&D4&*(
D&,
b8$D"3TB0D"T& S,
bY&C&*&)&D +#m&1x&D+%0
5&B5Dx&
bfPT[54&$EB/i,6)D
C*H#4&&D .~C ,
Zm
Hình 5.1.4. Cá được đặt trên đệm lót
Z,Z,Z,_**D*'"#*
bf/ 'PEB/i1DB#&D4&*(
D&,
bd/i# !?*#JI*(K

4"H"*&#&43+"#E#,
b_**"@$*DPIKC*&*
B/i,
Hình 5.1.5. Bao tay
Z,Z,m,-A
b-A/ 'PEB/i1DB#&D
4&*(D&,
b-A !&(( ,
b-Ae"@Dl,
bfPTP[Z&,