Đề và đáp án môn vật lý luyện thi đại học cao đẳng tham khảo (14)


BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC
MÔN VẬT LÝ KHỐI A
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút;
(50 câu trắc nghiệm)
Câu 1: !"#$%&'($)*+,-%&'./0
1

23*4π5π6781
9
23 *π47681
3
29*4π5π6781

29 *π476:;<1-=%&'./
>?%@:
A.
69A *4B
ππ
+=
tx
7 B.
69A *49B
ππ
+=
tx
7
C.
69A *4B
ππ

+=
tx
7 D.
6A *4B
ππ
−=
tx
7
Câu 2:1"C)"*"'7& &?( D EF
A. &?GH1D-*-: B. &?  -*-:
C. &?%I1D-*-: D. &?-*J-*-:
Câu 3:K*-không,LC*"0
A. ,."<!. MGN: B. ,O."<!. 7N.&C:
C. ,7P QR&?: D. ,+RSND:
Câu 4:/7%-TO"sai!UO7V"%>D@-"<E+,WG-":
A. X-"!T!.-DV"%>: B. X-"!7("*J-D:
C. X-"!*-Y+Z-D: D. X-"!*+R&?D:
Câu 5:&?V". R(&?
A. I%,PRP. G[7+REG\. T-]GT=\"*-:
B. T^PRP. .G[T!7UG7R DGT=\"*-:
C. I%,PRP. G[G7R DT_-+,:
D. I%,PRP. G[T-]T_-TJ%- :
Câu 6: D7D`,.a")b"M<")I7(c7J+\%:dR(7O7.E`
S"
`d
2*eeπ4f6("
d
2*4eeπg64f6:/7TO"^"\"
`
:

A.
`
" 9 9 *4ee 6f
= π
B.
`
" 9 * ee  f
3
π
 
= π +
 ÷
 
C.
`
" 9* ee  f
3
π
 
= π +
 ÷
 
D.
`
" 9* ee  f
3
π
 
= π −
 ÷

 
Câu 7:/7%-TO"HG,!'GNT3%0
A. 'GNT3%&?*hc..;. -cc/:
B. iN R(T%OD .j.&V"<:
C. f+,@.N ['+,@j.&V"<:
D.  7"M<UR"7,ke

:
Câu 8: "G\?%

b
9
+"-"B7:, "(<D .,T&S*,
97:.E


9
V"*-&?*+D  R(
A. l B. k C. B D. 3
Câu 9: #,)*+m2BenV" D7DioGN%M-b$p-G\ N*"C@
7D/C<N*"C,-.=D:/7"@cbT\I7@"M<R(o2Aπ46
A. ≈3b:e
gB
q: B. ≈bBk:e
gB
q C. ≈rb3r:e
gB
q D. ≈kb9:e
gB
q

Câu 10: RJR#1  !"#STEr7("G/*:D2ebV"=.LMT_
P !"M7@.c D:>V";&&?@. G I9b3lB*GOjO7
&?WR(7+R(0

A. s7 B. Be7 C. BBblr7 D. 97
Câu 11:LC( *"M<không%I@t0
A. LM71"<E7D: B. t"<EV"-C7/(<u7:
C. vM<.&?V": D. N,GNGL:
Câu 12: !"#S)*+T_Bn:JCOj=.L,R1

2g
ebB`4`R(TE 6\=.L,R1
9
25ebB`R(
A. Ae*: B. *: C. A9e*: D. A3e*:
Câu 13:. -.&?%*"M<.&?%( ,O1I<&?V"FX-*-U
.\"(
A. 7U&S: B. 7U*M.&R-D:
C. C7G7R DGN*': D. R-M<:
Câu 14:. 7-<%-1 <!"7%
A. OI7+V"<@.N &Q*+"M<(I7*+U%:
B. OI7+V"<@.N &I7*+"M<(Q*+U%:
C. OI7+V"<@.N &I7*+"M<(I7*+U%:
D. OI7+V"<@.N &Q*+"M<(Q*+U%:
Câu 15:/7%-TO"*G,!7-<T\\0
A. XI7*+#M<a"^C%b&#. "^C%I7:
B. "+I7 %L.E&M<Ib%I$7-<Q\OQ"\:
C. X7D^C%ab7-<T\\1P7&GNE"cQ:
D. XQ*+#M<a"^C%b"\Z)""^C%Q:
Câu 16:"9b%,1D@77]"C%,1DI7R):"G/T-.;@C%,1DR(

A. : B. bB: C. 9: D. 3:
Câu 17:.  D7DioGN%M-bR%Z)""M<()".a")i
GNOT_
A. πA B. πA9 C. πA9 D. 3πA
Câu 18: D7Dibob7J+\%:"M<")I7:vWw
ei
bw
eob
w
e
R("\Da
)".ab)""M<()"c:d\w
eo
29w
ei
29w
eC.
X\R"( &SM<!R
%Z#("\Z)"7DR(H0
A. "7%'7,xA B. "*S7%'7,3xA
C. "7%'7,xA3 D. "*S7%7,xA
Câu 19:&?  -*-R(*G\?%@*,-*-[7;!"G0
A. $%($TE: B. $)*+(R%GN>:
C. $)*+($!"G\"*-: D. $)*+($TE:
Câu 20:,q@(\,fy7,)*+een:/7T&S*,:
A. B7 B. 37 C. e7: D. 7:
Câu 21:WLCkhôngHG,!7D o0
A. yQR&?.&%."ac:
B. yQR&?.&(QR&?j.&$T\E") (P 7)*+":
C. z . 7DoR(  /QR&?.&(j.&T\EV"RDS

":
D. yQR&?j.&%."a"I7o:
Câu 22:. L7!  -*-@{gMbGP*--"ebs77:X I-j
GP\7(R(97b'*J\"( GP,T&S*,λ2ebrµ7:fM*-T(Tr4$%L*
SMLZ6-" D
A. 3b977: B. br77: C. rb77: D. bs77:

Câu 23:|I^D 
9

z5
9

z 
→

3
9
P5

e
53b9B4Pf6:d\cG+@
9

zR(
∆
7
z
2
ebee9"("2k34Pf6:yQR&?REG\@D

3
9
PR(
A. sbB94Pf6 B. kb94Pf6 C. l:l94Pf6 D. Bb994Pf6
Câu 24: RJR#1 .P }^bR#1 ,G+R&?GN-GO:#Ta=.LMT_/
&?G~ 1"+&SP %&'}^7 D37.I. , :#TBe
 7C9e*: 2
9
π
2e7A*
9
:Y*+RSR(D(R(O"@R#1 G
 R(0
A. B B.  C. l D. 3
Câu 25:•7*JR(7UL*RL@M7 %~%%MT&?M7
A. ,$ %-.TaDcG-":
B. ,$)*+%-.TaDcG-":
C. ,$TE%-.TaDcG-":
D. ,$TE&?%-.a$7DcDO7G-":
Câu 26:"Q7bG+R&?C%,1DI73R):[*"9Q7bG+R&?C%,1D.EI7
T E"R)* ST)":
A. kR): B. rR): C. 9R): D. bBR)
Câu 27:/( j . 7D R( &?
A. j,: B. I7: C. &a: D. I7^j:
Câu 28: D%.  TJ%-DMob*"%I^"&?D
A. |I^[QR&?BPf: B. |I^"QR&?lbPf:
C. |I^"QR&?BPf: D.  T\7
%
2beel3"87
α

2beeB":(7
o
2lbe":|I
^(<[<"QR&?T E"F
`:|I^[QR&?lbPf:
Câu 29:U( )"7Dio+\%7"\1 <!",-.="cGN>/
"\"c.E-%)hibob(!"T_"(T_9ef:XcT=+J/"=
\"c)".aT_0
A. 3e
9
f B. e
9
f C. 9ef D. ef
Câu 30:DM,G+R&?72BberlB:e
g9l
G"<OSQblsPf:
R&?@DMR(
A. 3bslB:e
g9e
G:7A* B. lblB:e
g9e
G:7A*: C. 9b:e
g9e
G:7A*: D. sbs:e
g9e
G:7A*:
Câu 31:,G+R&?7 !"#STE`:X"G/Q3R)/QR&?@
<>&\( F
A. vI73R):B. QkR):C. vI7kR)D. Q3R)
Câu 32: !"#b. %H&?3e  (%):€";&7(

"<O. s*R(r7:dE @R(
A. 37 B. 97 C. 7 D. B7
Câu 33:%-. D( 7N.&1"V"%I,
A. .Eee
e
: B.  '7N.&:
C. .Ee
e
X: D. .Ee
e
:
Câu 34:DM
9e
s
|
R(C%,1D
A. "G%M.;bDM *.,
`:s%.  (9r'. : B. se%.  (99'. :
C. s9%.  (9'. : D. sr%.  (9s'. :

Câu 35:\"T^1D,T&S*,λ2ebµ7(  @7\T( V":N -PRP. @
G7R DR(7 R(`29Pf:/7-.="\U( )" ( O.E"#V"
:
 2rbr9B:e
g3
•*(23:e
s
7A*:Pf2br:e
gk
•

A. w
`X
≤gb9f: B. w
`X
≤gbf: C. w
`X
≤gbf: D. w
`X
≤bBf:
Câu 36: #1 <!",&bB`)*+BenV""M<")I7b,I7o2
9Aπ:"\)"M<R(
A. w29eef: B. w23eef: C. w23eef: D. w239ef:
Câu 37:\"(  @7\T( V"-T^1D,T&S*,λ2ee7(λ‚2eb9Bµ7/C<
+T)"D@PRP. V"C%N":t-=N -PRP. @G7R DR(7
 :
 2rbr9B:e
g3
•*(23:e
s
7A*:
A. `23b3klB:e
gk
•: B. `29b3sB:e
gs
•: C. `2Bbkr9B:e
gk
•: D. `2bkslB:e
gk
•:
Câu 38:U( )" D7DioGN%M-"\"2ee *eeπ4f6/#

V"7DR(2 *eeπ4`6:>.a")@ D7DR(
A. i2BeΩ: B. i2eeΩ: C. i29eΩ: D. i29eeΩ:
Câu 39:. 7D1 <!"GN%M-b"\Z)" D7D(&
#. 7DR)R&?R(0"2ee*eeπ4f6(2ee*4eeπ5πA3647`6:N*"CE"". 
7DR(
A. 9Beeƒ B. 9bBƒ C. Beeeƒ D. Beƒ
Câu 40:  D7Dio+\%b. ,"M<")I7o2Aπ468c,"2r
µq(.a")i:U"\1 <!")*+Ben( )" D7D:/7-.=@iON
*"C@7DDD:
A. i29eeΩ B. i2eeΩ C. i2eeΩ D. i29eeΩ
Câu 41:M<(`d(re7,)"d+=b)"`7J( 7-M7  S
)*+m2Ben:XM7 ."b.EM<,*,jS3Tc*,:f+."<!*,.EM<R(0
A. 2B7A*: B. 29s7A*: C. 29e7A*: D. 29B7A*:
Câu 42:y"*,ap S)*+enb ."<!S+eb7A*.E%&'p<:
.E%&'(<,9O7|(€P ^,|€2B7: TE27(TEGN<>
G*,
."<!:y\"DO7( ,|,R7/RD€R(0
A. e B. 97 C. 7 D. g7
Câu 43:\"T^1D,T&S*,λ2ebBB9µ7SN*"C|2b9ƒ(  @7\T( V"b
#V"T; #,&
T
297`:L"*"CR&?h@&?V":
 2rbr9B:e
g3
•*823:e
s
7A*bP2br:e
gk
:
A. eb3l„ B. eb9B„ C. ebBB„ D. ebrB„

Câu 44: !"#S"G/23b*:t-=% @G,V"=.L12
97S+2ebe7A*:
A. e B.

π
. C.
r
π
. D.
3
π
.
Câu 45: RJR#1  P %&'}^b. R)RE\% RJV"=.LMT_/
A. QT_"b+T_": B. +T_"bQT_":
C. +T_"b+T_": D. CI!"H:
Câu 46: %I^DM0
l
3
% o 9 lb3Pf
+ → α +
:XD (&?ER/QR&?[.
j%I^.ER(T E"F y
`
2rbe93:e
93
7 R
g
:

A. 3be9:e

93
Pf: B. sbrs:e
93
Pf: C. 9rbe:e
93
Pf: D. 3bl9:e
93
Pf:
Câu 47:.EM<`d(97,*,j,Tc*,b)"`+S" 4 R(7H
*,6b)"d+=:/7)*+ @"bT\+*,.EM<R(9ee7A*:
A. 9Bn B. 9een C. Ben D. een
Câu 48: RJR#1 7U.P &SR#1 (b,"G… R(:y\"R#1 T=JTS7h
/"G… @ RJ7SR(0
A.
9
T
: B. 9: C. : D.
9
T
:
Câu 49:. 7D"*,N"<\&!"Y"@c2Aeeeπ4q6(I7@
"M<o2brAπ46:X,*,"&?,)*+T E"FoC<π
9
2e:
A. Ben: B. 9Bn: C. een: D. 9een:
Câu 50:7-<%-1 <!"T%7JP GO"/* ,"\%R(9ef:"
\M<T_0
A. rkblf B. 9elbsBf C. sbsBf D. rkb9sf

4†yX‡yvˆ‰zŠyv‹oŒwipyvX6

1 A 11 B 21 C 31 D 41 C
2 D 12 D 22 A 32 C 42 A
3 D 13 C 23 C 33 B 43 A
4 A 14 D 24 C 34 C 44 B
5 A 15 A 25 B 35 C 45 B
6 D 16 A 26 A 36 B 46 A
7 C 17 D 27 B 37 A 47 D
8 C 18 D 28 D 38 B 48 D
9 A 19 B 29 B 39 B 49 B
10 C 20 B 30 D 40 C 50 B