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Actually well and in fact

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Actually, well and in fact
The words
actually, well
and
in fact
have very similar meanings. However, there are slight differences in use.
Actually / in fact
Both
actually
and
in fact
can be used correct mistakes or misunderstandings.
‘Hi, Mary. What a pleasant surprise!’ ‘Actually my name is Alice.’
Actually
is often used with
well.
‘You are a doctor, right?’ ‘Well, actually, I’m a teacher.’
She might come across as unfriendly, but
in fact
she is very kind and nice.
‘Actually’
and
‘in fact’
can be used to make things clearer or more precise, or to introduce unexpected
information.
I have got a new job.
Actually,
they have just appointed me as their area sales manager.
The lecture was so boring that I
actually
fell asleep before the speaker had finished.


The expression
as a matter of fact
can be used instead of
actually.
The lecture was so boring that
as a matter of fact
I fell asleep before the speaker had finished.
Actually
is sometimes used to introduce unwelcome news. When
actually
goes at the end of the clause it can
suggest that the listener’s expectations were wrong.
‘I don’t think you have sent the money, have you?’ ‘I have, actually.’
‘You didn’t enjoy the holiday, did you?’ ‘Very much, actually.’
Well
Well
is essentially a disclose marker. It is mainly used to suggest that we are going to say something. Sometimes
people use it when they want more time to think.
‘How much are you selling it for?’ ‘
Well,
let me see…’
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