Đình công và giải quyết đình công trong pháp luật lao động Việt Nam – Thực trạng tại thành phố Đà Nẵng


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 -
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I - 2015
I HC QUI
KHOA LUT




 NG


I QUY
NG VIT NAM 
THC TRNG T NG

 : Lu


 : 60 38 01 07


LUT HC




ng dn khoa hc 

  2015
L



 








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



MC LC
L
Mc lc
Danh m vit tt
Danh m th
M U 1
p thit c  1
  2
3. Ph  4
  4
5. Mu 4
6. B cc ca lu 5
 I QUYT
 6
1.1. 






 6
 6
u hin c 10
 16
1.2. g 18
m gii quy 18
c gii quy 21
1.2.3. a vic gii quy 24
1.3. 

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
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
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
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

 26
  C TR  T V   I
QUYC TIN T NG
37
2.1. 










 37
2.1.1. Ph 37
2.1.2. Th 41
2.1.3. T ch 44
, th t 47
2.1.5. Nh c 50
t hu qu  54
2.2. 











 61
2.2.1. Thm quya cu 61
2.2.2. Quya cu 62
2.2.3. Chun b gii quy 63
2.2.4. Th tc gii quy 64
2.3. 



























 66
2.3.1. 



 68

2.3.2. 





 80
T S GIN NGH NH




 THC HIN     T V 
I QUY

















 85
3.1. 









 






 85
3.2. 



























 90
3.2.1. V t 90
3.2.2. V t chc thc hin 99




 103
DANH MU THAM KHO
DANH M















:

:
BHXH






:

Doanh nghip:
DN




:


p:
KCN


- 





:
- TB & XH




:









:






:







:
ILO
:
UBND
DANH MC B TH

S hiu
 th
Trang
Bng 2.1
  , 

 


doanh nghip
73
 2.1




















 

42
 th 2.1
Thng s 

68
 th 2.2




 

71

1
M U
p thit c 
Trong bi cnh hi nhp kinh t quc ti s ng
ca kinh t th t hii tt yu. Quynh
ng s dt biu tranh vi
i s d bo v quyn li cc
hin quan h ng.
V  cc
quc t t trong nhng quyn c
v c ghi nht c
gii. Nhnh v i quyc
ghi nhn, si, b t Vit Nam qua tn nhm
u cn nay, B lu
t v i quyn
s  m bo quy
ng thi hn ch nhc c
Nhn ra  nhi c
vi nhiu v phc t dng bo lm
n sc khng ci s
 tt trt tng
 kinh t ng
nh m. Hi ng tp trung
u kng v  t
s ng lt nhi n kinh t,
i c t
trong nhi          t, phc tp vi
n l, trt t i,

2
c t cho thy, vic gii quyt hu qu c
 nan gii, mt rt nhiu thc, vt lc c
, hin ra  nhiu doanh nghi
 trong tht ra nhiu v cu
i quyc hin kinh t - 
hi c
Xu thc t n v i
quyng ct hi v 
thc t  c s cn thi
hiu qu t. Vi nh ch 
gii quy       ng Vit Nam  Thc trng ti
   c s lut hc c
 
n thm hic gi u v t
i quyt s u,

- Lu t v i quy
  Vi   u kin kinh t th   i nhp quc t
(2006) c  u nhng v
v n, thc trt v i
quy Viu kin kinh t th i nhp
quc t.
- V luc s  i quy
B lu(2013) c   
 m mi v tranh ch        lut lao
 (2013) c Ch Th 
-  t v quan h ng Vit Nam  Thc trng
3
 (2012) c  - Khoa

lui hc qui.
- V  cn v i quy
nh ca B lung v
i quyc Nguy (T
Lut hc, s 09/2009); c trng gii quyc
gi  (TNu l 77/2006); n v
tranh ch       Vi  c   Nguyn Kim
Phng (Tu l 4/2004); c trng tranh chp lao
 Vi  qu
ca t ch c  o (T    c, s
5/2011);  dng tp th  Thy
c s d Vi c  Minh
(Tu l 204/2011).
i quyt nhng v n
v i quy c tii
nhi  nh
ca v; hoc nh ca B lung
1994 hay gt v nhng ni dung mi theo B
Lung 2012. Tuy vu v
v i quynh ph ng.
, k tha nh khoa hc c
cu nhng nn v 
i quynh ct hi lut
 ng cc thi t
ph ng nhng gi th cho v 

4
3. Ph 
Lu t s v n v i
quyc bit nhng nn v i quyt

 lung thi, luc
tri quy ng.
 
Lu ln ca ch  nin 
ng H            ng li,
c ta v n kinh t-i,
thc hin tin b i, v n h thng
t
 n ca ch t bin ch
  t lch s, lu   s d     u
khoa hc truyn th
ng hn gii, qui n
u.
5. Mu
* Mu
Lu ng v n v i
quy v ng thi, lu
c trng mc trong thc tin
nh v i quy
ph   xut nhng gi
thi trong vinh v i quy
 ng.
u:
-  ng v n v i quy
5
- Thc tr c tin gii quy 
 ng;
- Nhng kin ngh m gii quyt
v u qu.
6. B cc ca lu

n M u, Kt lun, Danh mu tham kho, lu
g
chung v i quy










 , gii quy






























 thc
hin   






.

6

 I QUYT
C

1.1. 















 

 , 



 , 
(1966) 

 , 


  .
8 

 , 


(1966): 























.




, 





(ILO) 
 , 










87 





















(1948), 

98 













 (1949). 



 


 










 , 
, 



























 

, 


















 [46, tr.199]. 














 , n



















, 













































 ,
7
 . 








, 








 , 





 , 



 , 















 , , , 


 .






 , Australia, 











. 

, 





























 




. 





























 (


















 ) 





















 [46, tr.188]. 








 , 















 : 







 
























[46, tr.187]. 







, 








: 
















 

























 (







)













 [46, tr.189]. 



























 , 





























 , 





, g.
 , theo T : 





 






, 


















. 








, 




















ng lao




















, 









 [45, tr.160].
8






 , 












 1994  ,  2006. 







 2012, 


























 , 


































 (209).





















,  




 










 .  ,






, 











.







 , 












 



















,  :






 , 

, 












  , 








 , 
,  ,  , 

















. , 










































 , 

 .
, 




































.








 , 


















, 






 , 




. 

, 















 , 










, 





















. , 








9
 , 





















 , 




 , 



















. 



, 

 












, 





















 . 






 , 















 [31].










 , 





















 . 

 , 











, 




, 






 




















. 



, 











 . 



















 







 

























 , 








 [15, tr.6]. 

 , 








 









 ( ), Doanh
(), (




















, 





 , 




 , 






 , 























 . 



 , 





















,
























 













.
10










, 








 : 



 








. 

, 




























: 






















 , 










 . , 

















 





 , 

, 





















, 








.




 , 















 . 



, 
















 
 . 



 













. 



, 






































 . 

, 

























 . 











































, 













 , 
























 . , 





 , 












. 















 , 





















.
u hin c














:


 , 



















.
11






































. 

,
 , 















 , 












 . 



, 



































 . 

 , 


















 . 

,   :


























 [31].






























: 
 . 





















 , 
 















 . 




, 
































. 























 

































































 
 . 
, 
.


hai, 













.






















. 







, 












12
. 





























 , 







 , 

. 





















, 












, 














 .








, 



, 

, 










 















































, 









.


, 










.
 




























. 
 . 






















 . 




, 






























 , 



















. 










 
































, . C

































 














 [14, tr.34]. 





















































 . 















 2/3 










 [46, tr.189].

13


, 

























 , 








 : 


,  , 
.  








 ,




 , 



 , 



, 












. 























, 












.












 ,  , 





. 

 , 













































. 

























 







 . , 
 










. 

, 





























.


, 













.






































. 



















.






 , 

























 








, 












. 












 , 

, 





 ,  , 




, 




 , 






14


, 























() 
























, 











, 








, 
 . 



, 









  

 







  -














 , 







, 

,  












. , 













, 




















. 














 , 






 






 [51, tr.1186].
 , 









p . 








 , 






,   
. 

 , 

























 , do










 . 













































, 



 , 








 
























. 












































 


15








 . , 














, 



















 . 

, 









 






























 . 




 , trong
, 







 
















 






























. 



































 [34, tr.33]. 





























.

























































:
- 






: 


























. 

,  , 














 . 



, 

















, . 



, 








 , , 






s




, 





 
































[43, tr.62]. 



, 













 













 , 

. 








, 





, 











 . 









 
16
, 





 .  , theo TS. 
: 








 , 








 [14, tr.43]. 











 
 , 





















.
- 





: 

, 







































 . 





, 


 . 






 









. 

, 
.
- 







 : 

 , 



 





 .  , 
 . 










, 

 


 - 
. 

, 



















 , 









c










.














 , , ,









 . , 





























 . 

,
 
, 



. 











17




.






 , 

 : 



 , 







, 



, 







.
- 








.
- 























.
- 



 , 

: 







, 





.
- 

























.
 , , , 










































 

, 






















 [44, tr.537].








, 













c









.
- 































.
- 


















,  




































 . Theo quan




  
















 ,


























 [46, tr.200].
 , 








 , , 
.
18










  , 

























.


























. 

























,  , 







 ,








 , ,  , 




, 








g. 










, 
 .















  




















.
- 

































 







, 



, .
- 























, 












.
1.2. K
m gii quy
T



,  







 












 [44, tr.550]. 





,















 . 
















, , 





















 .



 :  , 



 