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CHUYÊN ĐỀ 4. MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ VÀ CÁCH GIẢN LƯỢC MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ (CHUYÊN ĐỀ ÔN THI ĐẠI HỌC CỦA CÔ VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG)

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Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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A. VAI TRÒ CỦA ðẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ

Ex: a. The man/who is standing at the door / is my teacher.
b. My son is the boy/ whom you see at the desk.
+ Câu (a) có hai mệnh ñề:
- The man is my teacher.
- who is standing at the door.
Theo nguyên tắc chung, mỗi từ trong câu chỉ có thể giữ một chức năng. “The man” ñã làm chủ ngữ cho
ñộng từ “is” ở mệnh ñề chính thì không thể làm chủ ngữ cho ñộng từ “is” ở mệnh ñề chính thì không thể
làm chủ ngữ cho ñộng từ “is standing” ở mệnh ñề phụ nữa. Phải dùng ñại từ quan hệ “who” ñể thay thế
cho “the man” làm chủ ngữ cho “is standing”.

B. MỆNH ðỀ TÍNH NGỮ (ADJECTIVE CLAUSE)

Xét từ hai thí dụ trên, ta thấy những mệnh ñề phụ bắt ñầu bằng ñại từ quan hệ có tính chất như những tính
ngữ bổ nghĩa (xác ñịnh, làm rõ…) cho danh từ (hoặc ñại từ) ñứng trước nó. ðó là loại mệnh ñề tính ngữ.

1. ðẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ XÁC ðỊNH (Defining Relative Pronouns)



Chủ ngữ
(subject)
Tân ngữ
(Object)
Sở hữu
(possessive)
Thay cho người
Who
That
Whom
That
Whose
Thay cho vậy Which Which
of which,
whose

a. Thay cho người
+ Làm chủ ngữ : (who, that)
Ex: That boy who sits next to me is very clever.
(that)
I don’t like the men who don’t speak the truth.
(that)
Chú ý
: Người ta thường dùng “who” hơn “that” (xem thêm ở dưới, mục 3 trong những trường hợp dùng
“that”)

+ Làm tân ngữ: (whom, that)
Ex: The doctor whom she visited is my brother.
(that)

MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ VÀ CÁCH KẾT HỢP
CÂU CÓ CÙNG CHỦ NGỮ
(TÀI LIỆU BÀI GIẢNG)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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The man whom you are speaking to is my teacher.
(that)
Chú ý
: Người ta có thể dùng Whom hay that. Nhưng trong văn nói, người ta cũng dùng Who.
Ex: The man who you are speaking to is my teacher.

Người ta cũng có thể ẩn ñại từ quan hệ.
Ex: The doctor she visited is my brother.
The man you are speaking to is my teacher.
(xem mục “Khi nào có thể ẩn ñược ñại từ quan hệ xác ñịnh”)

+ Chỉ sở hữu: (whose)
Ex: Mr. X is the barber whose shop is opposite my house.

b. Thay cho vật:

+ Làm chủ ngữ (which, that)
Ex: The pencil which is lying on the desk is mine
(that)
You can see the plane which is flying over our head.
(that)
Chú ý
: Người ta thường dùng which hơn that. (xem thêm mục “Những trường hợp chỉ dùng that”)

+ Làm tân ngữ (which, that)
The flowers which I cut this morning are still fresh.
(that)
The picture which you are talking about is very beautiful.
(that)
Chú ý
: Người ta thường dùng which hơn that. (xem thêm mục “Những trường hợp chỉ dùng that”) hoặc
người ta có thể ẩn ñược:
Ex: The flowers I cut this morning are still fresh.
The picture you are talking about is very beautiful.
ðại từ quan hệ xác ñịnh chủ ngữ không thể ẩn ñược. Chỉ có thể ẩn ở trường hợp nó làm tân ngữ.
Trường hợp tân ngữ trực tiếp (direct object)
Ex: The man (whom) you see at the door is my friend.
(that)
The flowers (which) I cut this morning are still fresh.
(that)

2. NHỮNG TRƯỜNG HỢP THƯỜNG CHỈ DÙNG “THAT”

Như trên ñã chú thích người ta thường dùng who, whom, which hơn that, tuy nhiên trong một số trường
hợp người ta thường dùng that nhiều hơn như:
- Sau một tính từ ở dạng so sánh tuyệt ñối (superlative).

- Sau all, any, only, it is
- Khi từ ñứng trước bao gồm cả người lẫn vật.

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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Ex: He is the most courageous man that ever lived.
All the people (that) I have met disliked him.
Any paper (that) you read will give you the same story.
It is the teacher that decides what you read.
He is the only boy that can answer all the questions in the test.

ðiền vào chỗ trống bằng ñại từ quan hệ xác ñịnh thích hợp.
1. A child… lives at school is a boarder.
2. The magazine… you lent me yesterday is very interesting.
3. The letter… I received yesterday had no stamp on it.
4. What’s the name of the boy… came here yesterday?
5. The butcher… shop is opposite my house… always sells good meat.
6. Do you know the man… lives opposite my house?
7. I gave him all the stamps… I had.
8. Show me the picture of… you are talking about.
9. Is the street… leads to your school very wide?
10. The boy… is sitting next to me is not very clever.

11. Any man… listens to you is a fool.
12. He is the most intelligent boy… I have ever met.
13. He is a man… word you can rely on.
14. He is the boy… father came to see you yesterday.

Ẩn ñại từ quan hệ xác ñịnh trong trường hợp có thể ñược (nếu cần có thể chuyển vị trí của giới từ)
1. The concert to which we listened came from England.
2. The old man who lives next door is a famous doctor.
3. He is the only man that can solve this problem.
4. The people whom you lived with in Hai Phong are coming to see you.
5. I know the boy whom you are talking about.
6. The pen which I lost was a good one.
7. The boy who threw that stone will be punished.
8. Where is the shop which sells picture-postcards?
9. Did you give him all the books that you had?
10. The knife which we use to cut the bread is very sharp.
11. The glass out of which you are drinking hasn’t been washed.

3. ðẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ KHÔNG XÁC ðỊNH (Non-defining Relative Pronouns)

ðại từ quan hệ không xác ñịnh giới thiệu một mệnh ñề tính ngữ không có nhiệm vụ xác ñịnh rõ danh từ
(hoặc ñại từ) mà nó hợp với. Danh từ ñó tự nó ñã xác ñịnh rồi. Mệnh ñề tính ngữ này chỉ có giá trị thêm ý,
và ñược gọi là mệnh ñề tính ngữ không xác ñịnh. Những ñại từ quan hệ không xác ñịnh là:
Chủ ngữ Tân ngữ Sở hữu
Thay cho
người
Who Whom Whose
Thay cho vật Which Which of which, whose

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương


Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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Ghi nhớ:
1. Không dùng that.
2. Trong bất cứ trường hợp nào cũng không ẩn ñược.
3. Mệnh ñề tính ngữ không xác ñịnh bao giờ cũng ñặt giữa hai dấu phẩy (,)

Ex:
a) Thay cho người.
+ Làm chủ ngữ: Who
Marie Curie, who discovered radium, is one of the greatest women of our age.

+ Làm tân ngữ: Whom
My brother Nam, whom you saw yesterday, wants to speak to you.
Beethoven, whom you are speaking about, was one of the world’s finest composers.
(or: Beethoven, about whom you are speaking, was one of the world’s finest composer).
Chú ý:
Vị trí của giới từ about ở câu thí dụ thứ 2.

+ Chỉ sở hữu: Whose
Chopin, whose works are world-famous, was born in Poland.

b. Thay cho vật:

+ Làm chủ ngữ: Which
Budapest, which is on the Danube, is a beautiful city.
Swimming, which is a good sport, make us strong.

+ Làm tân ngữ: Which
Air, which we breathe, is made up of many gases.
Geometry, which he knows nothing about, seems a very dull subject for him.
or: Geometry, about which he knows nothing, seems a very dull subject for him.

ðiền ñại từ quan hệ vào các câu sau:
1. Oxford University… is one of the oldest in the world has many different colleges.
2. Smoking… is a bad habit is nevertheless popular.
3. “Hamlet”… you are going to see tomorrow was written by Shakespeare.
4. The man… you spoke to in the street is my eldest brother.
5. His book is the best… has ever been written on that subject.
6. He is one of the men… I feel I can trust.
7. Can you remember the man… you took it from?
8. The knife… we use to cut the pencil is very dull.
9. Fear… is an evil may lead to sin.
10. The science of medicine in…progress has been very rapid lately is perhaps the most important of all
science.
11. Mozart… music you have just been listening to was one of the world’s finest composers.
12. My uncle Nam in… I have great confidence says I will pass my examination if I work hard.
13. What is the name of the girl… came here last night?
14. His stepmother… he is living with is not very kind to him.
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng



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4. MỘT SỐ ðIỂM CẦN LƯU Ý

a. Mệnh ñề tính ngữ có thể bắt ñầu bằng: Where, when, why (gọi là phó từ quan hệ)

+ When: in/on which.
Dùng thay cho danh từ chỉ thời gian.
Ex: I remember the day when we first met (mệnh ñề xác ñịnh).
We will put off the picnic until the next week, when the weather may be better (mệnh ñề không xác ñịnh).

+ Where: in/at which.
Dùng thay cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn.
Ex: This is the house where he lived with his parents in his childhood (mệnh ñề xác ñịnh).
They went to Ba Dinh square, where they would attend a big meeting (mệnh ñề không xác ñịnh).

+ Why: for which.
Dùng thay cho dành từ chỉ nguyên nhân, lý do.
Ex: I know the reason why he was so angry.
The reason why he came is not very convincing.

b.What cũng có trường hợp dùng làm ñại từ quan hệ.
Nó có ñặc ñiểm là không thay cho một danh từ hay ñại từ nào ñứng trước nó, và do ñó tương ñương với:
- the thing that (cái mà… ñiều mà…)
- the things that (những cái mà… những ñiều mà…)
Ex: Tell me what you want to know.
When she sees what you have done, she will be furious…


Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Nguồn :
Hocmai.vn
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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I. Choose the most suitable word to complete sentence.

1. My friend, Jack, (that, who, whose) parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland.
2. Here’s the computer program (that, whom, whose) I told you about.
3. I don’t believe the story (that, who, whom) she told us.
4. Peter comes from Whitney, (that, who, which) is near Oxford.
5. This is the gun with (that, whom, which) the murder was committed.
6. Is this the person (whom, which, whose) you asked me about.
7. Have you received the parcel (whom, whose, which) we sent you?
8. That’s the girl (that, who, whose) brother sits next to me.
9. The meal,(that, which, whose) wasn’t very tasty, was expensive.
10. We didn’t enjoy the play (that, who, whose) we went to see.
11. She gives her children everything (that, what, who) they want.

12. Tell me (what, that, which) you want and I’ll give it to you.
13. The reason (why, that, what) I phoned him was to invite him to party.
14. I don’t like people (who, whom, whose) never stops talking.
15. The day (which, that, when) they arrived was Sunday.
16. Ann, (whose, who, whom) children are at school all day is trying to get a job.

II. Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns

1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
 ……………………………………………
2. This is Mr. Smith. His son Bill plays in our team.
………………………………………………
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
………………………………………………
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
……………………………………………….
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
……………………………………………….
6. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
………………………………………………
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends.
………………………………………………
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
………………………………………………….

MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ VÀ CÁCH KẾT HỢP
CÂU CÓ CÙNG CHỦ NGỮ
(BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG


Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there.
………………………………………………….
10. I don’t remember the day. I left school on that day.
…………………………………………………

Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Nguồn :
Hocmai.vn
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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I. Choose the most suitable word to complete sentence.

1. My friend, Jack, (that, who,
whose) parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland.
2. Here’s the computer program (
that, whom, whose) I told you about.
3. I don’t believe the story (
that, who, whom) she told us.
4. Peter comes from Whitney, (that, who,
which) is near Oxford.
5. This is the gun with (that, whom,
which) the murder was committed.
6. Is this the person (
whom, which, whose) you asked me about.
7. Have you received the parcel (whom, whose,
which) we sent you?
8. That’s the girl (that, who,
whose) brother sits next to me.
9. The meal, (that,
which, whose) wasn’t very tasty, was expensive.
10. We didn’t enjoy the play (
that, who, whose) we went to see.
11. She gives her children everything (
that, what, who) they want.
12. Tell me (
what, that, which) you want and I’ll give it to you.
13. The reason (
why, that, what) I phoned him was to invite him to party.

14. I don’t like people (
who, whom, whose) never stops talking.
15. The day (which, that,
when) they arrived was Sunday.
16. Ann, (
whose, who, whom) children are at school all day is trying to get a job.

II. Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns

1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
 Brenda, whom I went on holiday with, is a friend.
2. This is Mr. Smith. His son - Bill plays in our team.
This is Mr. Smith, whose son plays in our team.
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
 Her book, which was published last year, became a best seller
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
 This is the bank we borrowed the money from.
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
 I told you about the person who is at the door
6. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
 Jack whose car had broken down had to take a bus
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends.
 I lent you the book which was written by one of my friends
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
 Some boys who were arrested have been released.

MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ VÀ CÁCH KẾT HỢP
CÂU CÓ CÙNG CHỦ NGỮ
(ðÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG


Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mệnh ñề quan hệ và cách kết hợp câu có cùng chủ ng


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9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there.
 Do you know a restaurant where we can have a good meal?
10. I don’t remember the day. I left school on that day.
 I don’t remember the day when I left school.

Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Nguồn :
Hocmai.vn
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Luyện tập về mệnh ñề quan hệ và chữa câu hỏi trong ñề


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A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
1. Genghis Khan, _________name means “very mighty ruler”, was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. how
2. The children_______ sang at the Mayor’s parade were from the local school.
A. whose B. where C. who D. whom
3. Galileo,_______ published works proving that the Earth revolves around the Sun, continued his
scientific experiments even when he went deaf and blind .
A. when B. who C. where D. whose
4. The school program _______ has been interrupted by revision tests, requires a regular course study.
A. whose B. who C. what D. that
5. Credit ______ is given in this semester requires approximately three hours of classroom work.
A. which B. what C. when D. where
6. Tow courses______ have the same subjects are in different times.
A. that B. what C. when D. where
7. You may enroll our course by e-mail______ can be faster than other registration forms.
A. who B. where C. which D. when
8. The girl______ dress you admire has been working for an expo company since she left school.
A. who B. what C. whose D. whom
9. The young man______ was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
10. Is that the same film______ we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
11. The girl______ I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
12. The pupils_______ we took to the amusement park behaved themselves very well.
A. which B. with whom C. whom D. which
13. Bournemouth, ________ we are going to visit next summer, is a real paradise for the retired.

A. that B. what C. which D. in which
14. Thatcher,_______ birthplace was above a shop in the small English town of Grantham, became Prime
Minister of Britain four years after she had become the leader of the Conservative Party in 1975.
A. where B. whose C. in which D. which
15. First jeans,_______ became fashionable for women after they saw them in Vogue magazine, were
made by two Americans, Jacob Davis and Levi Strauss.
A. that B. whose C. of which D. which
16. The first television picture_______ John Logier Baird transmitted on 25, November, 1905 was a
boy______ worked in the office next to Baird’s workroom in London.
A. which / whom B. who / which C. that/ whose D. that / who
LUYỆN TẬP VỀ MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ
VÀ CHỮA CÂU HỎI TRONG ðỀ
(TÀI LIỆU BÀI GIẢNG)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Luyện tập về mệnh ñề quan hệ và chữa câu hỏi trong ñề


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17. Felix Hoffman, a 29-year-old chemist______ worked for the German company Bayer, invented the
drug Aspirin in April 1879.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. who
18. Joyce Bows, ______ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, _______ she

still lives, was 100 last year.
A. that / in which B. who / where C. that / where D. who / that
19. The big clock_______ used to strike the hours day and night was damaged during the war and has
been silent ever since.
A. whose B. that is C. what D. which
20. The pollution ______ they were talking is getting worse.
A. that B. about which C. which D. whom
21. The engineer_______ our company relies is on holiday.
A. who B. on whom C. whose D. whom
22. The dam_______ they plan to build will cover acres of forest.
A. which B. to which C. whom D. where
23. He is a talented cricket player ______ abilities include fast bowling and powerful batting.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. of which
24. Eastern Rwanda is very different from the South-west, _______ monkeys, birds and orchids thrive in
the high altitude primary.
A. when B. where C. which D. why
25. Wednesday is the day_________ a tour guide leads a tour around the town’s historical places.
A. when B. which C. whose D. where
26. Robert Riva, an Italia______ used to play for Cremonese, now coaches Reigate under 11’s football
team.
A. when B. which C. where D. who
27. The town ________ the folk festival is taking place is usually a quiet resort.
A. when B. where C. whom D. which
28. As a celebrity______ many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.
A. when B. where C. whom D. whose
29. We always hold a family barbecue in our garden on Independence Day,_______ was on a Tuesday this
year.
A. what B. that C. when D. which
30. When I was at school. There was a girl in my class_______ skin was so sensitive that she couldn’t
expose her skin to the sun even with cream on.

A. where B. whose C. whom D. that
31. We’ll row until the spot ______ the river bends and then we’ll turn back.
A. where B. when C. whose D. which
32. On the days_______ I feel I need to reflect on the past and plan my future, I sit by the river and watch
the swans swim past.
A. when B. where C. whose D. which
33. My mother’s Elvis Presley tape, ________ she listened to every day, has broken in the music centre.
A. which B. what C. whose D. who
34. Unfortunately, the friend with_______ intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I’ll have to cancel
my trip.
A. who B. whom C. where D. that
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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35. According to the research, the time at ______ most road accidents happen is early evening.
A. when B. which C. whose D. that
36. The new stadium, ……… will be completed next year, will seat 30,000 spectators.
A. what B. where C. when D. which
37. Blenheim Palace, _______ Churchill was born , is now open to the public.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
38. Students_______ register for courses do not have any problems.
A. whom B. who C. what D. when

39. August 23
rd
is the last date_______ you may transfer to another course.
A. which B. on which C. why D. what
40. Our course needs some requirements _______ are listed here.
A. what B. when C. which D. where
41. Before coming to my office, please check the appointment _______ are listed in my official calendar.
A. that B. why C. when D. where
42. I never forget the time _____ my motorbike broke down in a very crowded street.
A. where B. what C. when D. in which
43. I couldn’t remember the time _____ there was no internet.
A. what B. who C. which D. when
44. The restaurant _____ we had our dinner was the most expensive in this city.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
45. The top model about _____ I was telling you is on TV now.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
46. Are you student______ mother called me yesterday?
A. whose B. who C. that D. when
47. Mary, ______ has only been in Japan for 3 months, speaks Japanese perfectly.
A. that B. whom C. which D. who
48. Who is your daughter? She is the child _____ has long, straight hair.
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
49. I don’t think my ex-girl friend will remember the day _____ we saw each other for the first time.
A. which B. on which C. at which D. why
50. August is the month ______ I always give my birthday parties.
A. which B. in which C. what D. why
51. The purse ______ she had lost last week was found yesterday.
A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
52. The old lady ______ we were travelling told us her life story.
A. of whom B. with whom C. whose D. whom

53. She says the exam, ______ she took yesterday, was full of hard questions.
A. which B. of which C. whom D. of whose
54. I called my cousin, ______ is a mechanic, to fix my car, _______ was broken.
A. who / which B. that / all of which C. who / all of which D. who / what
55. My only blue tie,_______ Richard wants to wear, is really an expensive one.
A. that B. whose C. which D. whom
56. This is the village _______ my family and I lived for six years.
A. in which B. that C. on which D. in where

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57. She is a famous actress ______ everybody admires.
A. to whom B. whom C. to which D. of whom
58. The food ______ I like best of all is pie alamode.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
59. Justine, ______ parents live in Christchurch, has gone to Southampton.
A. whom B. which C. to whom D. whose
60. The old building ______ was behind the local church fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
61. They would like a teacher ______ native language is English.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that

62. The person with ______ she’s been working for sometime is very friendly.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
63. My nephew ______ chose a lot of toys at the Toy World store for his father, ______ is my elder
brother, paid a large amount of money.
A. which / whose B. whom / who C. which / who D. who / who
64. This is the time of month ______ a lot of retired people are waiting in queues in front of the banks for
their pensions.
A. when B. which C. whom D. where
65. The man ______ was in charge of the management didn’t seem friendly to us at all.
A. who B. whom C. where D. when
66. The physics teacher, ______ behavior I don’t like much, makes things harder for the students.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
67. The farmer says he can’t remember a time ______ the winter was as severe as it is this year.
A. which B. when C. where D. whose
68. I think the Chinese are the people ______ habits are the most peculiar to us.
A. which B. whom C. when D. whose
69. I saw several buildings, ______ were damaged by the earthquake.
A. most of which B. most of them C. all of whom D. some of whose
70. The people to _______ she was speaking didn’t know German.
A. who B. whose C. that D. whom

B. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1. Every
student who majors in English are ready to participate in the orchard contest
A B C D
2. Do you know
the reason when English men travel to the left?
A B C D
3. She is
the most beautiful woman whose I have ever met

A B C D
4. Mother’s Day
is the day when children show their love to their mother on.
A B C D
5. The New Year Day
is the day where all my family members gather and enjoy it together.
A B C D
6. It is complicated
because pollution is caused by things when benefit people.
A B C D

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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7. The policeman must try to catch those men whom drive dangerously.
A B C D
8. He was very surprised
when he visited London, in that the drivers always drive on the right hand side of the street.
A B C D
9. That
is the man who he told me the bad news.
A B C D

10. I don’t know
the reason on when Jonathan was sacked.
A B C D
11. The singer about who
I told you yesterday is coming here tomorrow.
A B C D
12. The
man whom helped you yesterday is a television reporter.
A B C D
13. What is
the name of the girl whom has just come in?
A B C D
14. Do you know
the reason when Englishmen travel on the left side of the streets?
A B C D
15. If
you want a particular book, the person to see is the librarian she is wearing glasses.
A B C D
16. I enjoyed
the book that you told me to read it.
A B C D
17. That commentator
, his name I have forgotten, is very well-known.
A B C D
18. Amelia Earhart, that
was one of the pioneers in aviation, attempted to fly the world in 1937, but she
A B C
and her plane mysteriously disappeared over
the Pacific Ocean.
D

19. Sunday
is a day where we expect.
A B C D
20. Have
you ever been to Da Lat when my father has a lovely house?
A B C D

C. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:
1. This man studies biology. What do you call him?
A. What do you call a man who studies biology?
B. What do you call a man, who studies biology?
C. What do you call a man studies biology?
D. What do you call a man whom studies biology?
2. Hemingway developed a very concise writing style. His name is well-known throughout the world.
A. Hemingway, his name is well-known throughout the world, developed a very concise writing style.
B. Hemingway, whose is name well-known throughout the world, developed a very concise writing style.
C. Hemingway, whose name is well-known throughout the world, developed a very concise writing style.
D. Hemingway, who developed a very concise writing style, his name is well-known throughout the world.
3. This is the battle field. The soldiers fought there.
A. This is the battle field which the soldiers fought.
B. This is the battle field that the soldiers fought.
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C. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought there.
D. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought.
4. He was born in 1993. There was a severe drought that year.
A. He was born in 1993 when there was a severe drought.
B. He was born in 1983 when was there a severe drought.
C. When there was a severe drought in 1983 he was born.
D. He was born in 1983, there was a severe drought when
5. John Montagu was an English Earl. He invented the sandwich.
A. John Montagu, whose invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
B. John Montagu, who invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
C. John Montagu, that invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
D. John Montagu, invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
6. Flies, which come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
A. Flies, to come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
B. Flies, come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
C. Flies, coming mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
D. Flies, that come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
7. There was a candle which burnt in the room.
A. There was a candle burning in the room.
B. There was a candle to burnt in the room.
C. There was a candle to burn in the room.
D. There was a candle to be burnt in the room.
8. I see a boy who is running in the street.
A. I see a boy running in the street.
B. I see a boy to running in the street.
C. I see a boy to run in the street.
D. None is correct.
9. He drew from the bag a watch which had been given for his birthday.

A. He drew from the bag a watch given for his birthday.
B. He drew from the bag a watch been given for his birthday.
C. He drew from the bag a watch had given for his birthday.
D. He drew from the bag a watch had been given for his birthday.
10. One of the drivers who was brought by Steward came over to me.
A. One of the drivers that were brought by Steward came over to me.
B. One of the drivers was brought by Steward came over to me.
C. One of the drivers brought by Steward came over to me.
D. One of the drivers bring by Steward came over to me.

Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Nguồn :
Hocmai.vn
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
1. Genghis Khan, _________name means “very mighty ruler”, was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. how
2. The children_______ sang at the Mayor’s parade were from the local school.

A. whose B. where C. who D. whom
3. Galileo,_______ published works proving that the Earth revolves around the Sun, continued his
scientific experiments even when he went deaf and blind .
A. when B. who C. where D. whose
4. The school program _______ has been interrupted by revision tests, requires a regular course study.
A. whose B. who C. what D. that
5. Credit ______ is given in this semester requires approximately three hours of classroom work.
A. which B. what C. when D. where
6. Tow courses______ have the same subjects are in different times.
A. that B. what C. when D. where
7. You may enroll our course by e-mail______ can be faster than other registration forms.
A. who B. where C. which D. when
8. The girl______ dress you admire has been working for an expo company since she left school.
A. who B. what C. whose D. whom
9. The young man______ was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
10. Is that the same film______ we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
11. The girl______ I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
12. The pupils_______ we took to the amusement park behaved themselves very well.
A. which B. with whom C. whom D. which
13. Bournemouth, ________ we are going to visit next summer, is a real paradise for the retired.
A. that B. what C. which D. in which
14. Thatcher,_______ birthplace was above a shop in the small English town of Grantham, became Prime
Minister of Britain four years after she had become the leader of the Conservative Party in 1975.
A. where B. whose C. in which D. which
15. First jeans,_______ became fashionable for women after they saw them in Vogue magazine, were
made by two Americans, Jacob Davis and Levi Strauss.
A. that B. whose C. of which D. which

16. The first television picture_______ John Logier Baird transmitted on 25, November, 1905 was a
boy______ worked in the office next to Baird’s workroom in London.
A. which / whom B. who / which C. that/ whose D. that / who
LUYỆN TẬP VỀ MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ
VÀ CHỮA CÂU HỎI TRONG ðỀ
(BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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17. Felix Hoffman, a 29-year-old chemist______ worked for the German company Bayer, invented the
drug Aspirin in April 1879.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. who
18. Joyce Bows, ______ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, _______ she
still lives, was 100 last year.
A. that / in which B. who / where C. that / where D. who / that
19. The big clock_______ used to strike the hours day and night was damaged during the war and has
been silent ever since.
A. whose B. that is C. what D. which
20. The pollution ______ they were talking is getting worse.
A. that B. about which C. which D. whom

21. The engineer_______ our company relies is on holiday.
A. who B. on whom C. whose D. whom
22. The dam_______ they plan to build will cover acres of forest.
A. which B. to which C. whom D. where
23. He is a talented cricket player ______ abilities include fast bowling and powerful batting.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. of which
24. Eastern Rwanda is very different from the South-west, _______ monkeys, birds and orchids thrive in
the high altitude primary.
A. when B. where C. which D. why
25. Wednesday is the day_________ a tour guide leads a tour around the town’s historical places.
A. when B. which C. whose D. where
26. Robert Riva, an Italia______ used to play for Cremonese, now coaches Reigate under 11’s football
team.
A. when B. which C. where D. who
27. The town ________ the folk festival is taking place is usually a quiet resort.
A. when B. where C. whom D. which
28. As a celebrity______ many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.
A. when B. where C. whom D. whose
29. We always hold a family barbecue in our garden on Independence Day,_______ was on a Tuesday this
year.
A. what B. that C. when D. which
30. When I was at school. There was a girl in my class_______ skin was so sensitive that she couldn’t
expose her skin to the sun even with cream on.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. that
31. We’ll row until the spot ______ the river bends and then we’ll turn back.
A. where B. when C. whose D. which
32. On the days_______ I feel I need to reflect on the past and plan my future, I sit by the river and watch
the swans swim past.
A. when B. where C. whose D. which
33. My mother’s Elvis Presley tape, ________ she listened to every day, has broken in the music centre.

A. which B. what C. whose D. who
34. Unfortunately, the friend with_______ intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I’ll have to cancel
my trip.
A. who B. whom C. where D. that
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35. According to the research, the time at ______ most road accidents happen is early evening.
A. when B. which C. whose D. that
36. The new stadium, ……… will be completed next year, will seat 30,000 spectators.
A. what B. where C. when D. which
37. Blenheim Palace, _______ Churchill was born , is now open to the public.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
38. Students_______ register for courses do not have any problems.
A. whom B. who C. what D. when
39. August 23
rd
is the last date_______ you may transfer to another course.
A. which B. on which C. why D. what
40. Our course needs some requirements _______ are listed here.
A. what B. when C. which D. where
41. Before coming to my office, please check the appointment _______ are listed in my official calendar.

A. that B. why C. when D. where
42. I never forget the time _____ my motorbike broke down in a very crowded street.
A. where B. what C. when D. in which
43. I couldn’t remember the time _____ there was no internet.
A. what B. who C. which D. when
44. The restaurant _____ we had our dinner was the most expensive in this city.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
45. The top model about _____ I was telling you is on TV now.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
46. Are you student______ mother called me yesterday?
A. whose B. who C. that D. when
47. Mary, ______ has only been in Japan for 3 months, speaks Japanese perfectly.
A. that B. whom C. which D. who
48. Who is your daughter? She is the child _____ has long, straight hair.
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
49. I don’t think my ex-girl friend will remember the day _____ we saw each other for the first time.
A. which B. on which C. at which D. why
50. August is the month ______ I always give my birthday parties.
A. which B. in which C. what D. why
51. The purse ______ she had lost last week was found yesterday.
A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
52. The old lady ______ we were travelling told us her life story.
A. of whom B. with whom C. whose D. whom
53. She says the exam, ______ she took yesterday, was full of hard questions.
A. which B. of which C. whom D. of whose
54. I called my cousin, ______ is a mechanic, to fix my car, _______ was broken.
A. who / which B. that / all of which C. who / all of which D. who / what
55. My only blue tie,_______ Richard wants to wear, is really an expensive one.
A. that B. whose C. which D. whom
56. This is the village _______ my family and I lived for six years.

A. in which B. that C. on which D. in where

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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57. She is a famous actress ______ everybody admires.
A. to whom B. whom C. to which D. of whom
58. The food ______ I like best of all is pie alamode.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
59. Justine, ______ parents live in Christchurch, has gone to Southampton.
A. whom B. which C. to whom D. whose
60. The old building ______ was behind the local church fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
61. They would like a teacher ______ native language is English.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
62. The person with ______ she’s been working for sometime is very friendly.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
63. My nephew ______ chose a lot of toys at the Toy World store for his father, ______ is my elder
brother, paid a large amount of money.
A. which / whose B. whom / who C. which / who D. who / who
64. This is the time of month ______ a lot of retired people are waiting in queues in front of the banks for
their pensions.

A. when B. which C. whom D. where
65. The man ______ was in charge of the management didn’t seem friendly to us at all.
A. who B. whom C. where D. when
66. The physics teacher, ______ behavior I don’t like much, makes things harder for the students.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
67. The farmer says he can’t remember a time ______ the winter was as severe as it is this year.
A. which B. when C. where D. whose
68. I think the Chinese are the people ______ habits are the most peculiar to us.
A. which B. whom C. when D. whose
69. I saw several buildings, ______ were damaged by the earthquake.
A. most of which B. most of them C. all of whom D. some of whose
70. The people to _______ she was speaking didn’t know German.
A. who B. whose C. that D. whom

B. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1. Every
student who majors in English are ready to participate in the orchard contest
A B C D
2. Do you know
the reason when English men travel to the left?
A B C D
3. She is
the most beautiful woman whose I have ever met
A B C D
4. Mother’s Day
is the day when children show their love to their mother on.
A B C D
5. The New Year Day
is the day where all my family members gather and enjoy it together.
A B C D

6. It is complicated
because pollution is caused by things when benefit people.
A B C D

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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7. The policeman must try to catch those men whom drive dangerously.
A B C D
8. He was very surprised
when he visited London, in that the drivers always drive on the right hand side of the street.
A B C D
9. That
is the man who he told me the bad news.
A B C D
10. I don’t know
the reason on when Jonathan was sacked.
A B C D
11. The singer about who
I told you yesterday is coming here tomorrow.
A B C D
12. The

man whom helped you yesterday is a television reporter.
A B C D
13. What is
the name of the girl whom has just come in?
A B C D
14. Do you know
the reason when Englishmen travel on the left side of the streets?
A B C D
15. If
you want a particular book, the person to see is the librarian she is wearing glasses.
A B C D
16. I enjoyed
the book that you told me to read it.
A B C D
17. That commentator
, his name I have forgotten, is very well-known.
A B C D
18. Amelia Earhart, that
was one of the pioneers in aviation, attempted to fly the world in 1937, but she
A B C
and her plane mysteriously disappeared over
the Pacific Ocean.
D
19. Sunday
is a day where we expect.
A B C D
20. Have
you ever been to Da Lat when my father has a lovely house?
A B C D


C. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:
1. This man studies biology. What do you call him?
A. What do you call a man who studies biology?
B. What do you call a man, who studies biology?
C. What do you call a man studies biology?
D. What do you call a man whom studies biology?
2. Hemingway developed a very concise writing style. His name is well-known throughout the world.
A. Hemingway, his name is well-known throughout the world, developed a very concise writing style.
B. Hemingway, whose is name well-known throughout the world, developed a very concise writing style.
C. Hemingway, whose name is well-known throughout the world, developed a very concise writing style.
D. Hemingway, who developed a very concise writing style, his name is well-known throughout the world.
3. This is the battle field. The soldiers fought there.
A. This is the battle field which the soldiers fought.
B. This is the battle field that the soldiers fought.
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C. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought there.
D. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought.
4. He was born in 1993. There was a severe drought that year.
A. He was born in 1993 when there was a severe drought.
B. He was born in 1983 when was there a severe drought.

C. When there was a severe drought in 1983 he was born.
D. He was born in 1983, there was a severe drought when
5. John Montagu was an English Earl. He invented the sandwich.
A. John Montagu, whose invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
B. John Montagu, who invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
C. John Montagu, that invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
D. John Montagu, invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.
6. Flies, which come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
A. Flies, to come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
B. Flies, come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
C. Flies, coming mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
D. Flies, that come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.
7. There was a candle which burnt in the room.
A. There was a candle burning in the room.
B. There was a candle to burnt in the room.
C. There was a candle to burn in the room.
D. There was a candle to be burnt in the room.
8. I see a boy who is running in the street.
A. I see a boy running in the street.
B. I see a boy to running in the street.
C. I see a boy to run in the street.
D. None is correct.
9. He drew from the bag a watch which had been given for his birthday.
A. He drew from the bag a watch given for his birthday.
B. He drew from the bag a watch been given for his birthday.
C. He drew from the bag a watch had given for his birthday.
D. He drew from the bag a watch had been given for his birthday.
10. One of the drivers who was brought by Steward came over to me.
A. One of the drivers that were brought by Steward came over to me.
B. One of the drivers was brought by Steward came over to me.

C. One of the drivers brought by Steward came over to me.
D. One of the drivers bring by Steward came over to me.

Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương
Nguồn :
Hocmai.vn
Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
1. Genghis Khan, _________name means “very mighty ruler”, was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
A. whom
B. whose C. who D. how
2. The children_______ sang at the Mayor’s parade were from the local school.
A. whose B. where
C. who D. whom
3. Galileo,_______ published works proving that the Earth revolves around the Sun, continued his
scientific experiments even when he went deaf and blind .
A. when
B. who C. where D. whose

4. The school program _______ has been interrupted by revision tests, requires a regular course study.
A. whose B. who C. what
D. that
5. Credit ______ is given in this semester requires approximately three hours of classroom work.
A. which B. what C. when D. where
6. Tow courses______ have the same subjects are in different times.
A. that B. what C. when D. where
7. You may enroll our course by e-mail______ can be faster than other registration forms.
A. who B. where
C. which D. when
8. The girl______ dress you admire has been working for an expo company since she left school.
A. who B. what
C. whose D. whom
9. The young man______ was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
10. Is that the same film______ we watched last year?
A. when
B. which C. why D. who
11. The girl______ I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose
B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
12. The pupils_______ we took to the amusement park behaved themselves very well.
A. which B. with whom
C. whom D. which
13. Bournemouth, ________ we are going to visit next summer, is a real paradise for the retired.
A. that B. what
C. which D. in which
14. Thatcher,_______ birthplace was above a shop in the small English town of Grantham, became Prime
Minister of Britain four years after she had become the leader of the Conservative Party in 1975.
A. where

B. whose C. in which D. which
15. First jeans,_______ became fashionable for women after they saw them in Vogue magazine, were
made by two Americans, Jacob Davis and Levi Strauss.
A. that B. whose C. of which
D. which
16. The first television picture_______ John Logier Baird transmitted on 25, November, 1905 was a
boy______ worked in the office next to Baird’s workroom in London.
A. which / whom B. who / which C. that/ whose
D. that / who
LUYỆN TẬP VỀ MỆNH ðỀ QUAN HỆ
VÀ CHỮA CÂU HỎI TRONG ðỀ
(ðÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN)
Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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17. Felix Hoffman, a 29-year-old chemist______ worked for the German company Bayer, invented the
drug Aspirin in April 1879.
A. where B. whose C. whom
D. who
18. Joyce Bows, ______ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, _______ she

still lives, was 100 last year.
A. that / in which
B. who / where C. that / where D. who / that
19. The big clock_______ used to strike the hours day and night was damaged during the war and has
been silent ever since.
A. whose B. that is C. what
D. which
20. The pollution ______ they were talking is getting worse.
A. that
B. about which C. which D. whom
21. The engineer_______ our company relies is on holiday.
A. who B. on whom C. whose
D. whom
22. The dam_______ they plan to build will cover acres of forest.
A. which B. to which C. whom D. where
23. He is a talented cricket player ______ abilities include fast bowling and powerful batting.
A. where
B. whose C. whom D. of which
24. Eastern Rwanda is very different from the South-west, _______ monkeys, birds and orchids thrive in
the high altitude primary.
A. when
B. where C. which D. why
25. Wednesday is the day_________ a tour guide leads a tour around the town’s historical places.
A. when B. which C. whose D. where
26. Robert Riva, an Italia______ used to play for Cremonese, now coaches Reigate under 11’s football
team.
A. when B. which C. where
D. who
27. The town ________ the folk festival is taking place is usually a quiet resort.
A. when

B. where C. whom D. which
28. As a celebrity______ many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.
A. when B. where
C. whom D. whose
29. We always hold a family barbecue in our garden on Independence Day,_______ was on a Tuesday this
year.
A. what B. that C. when
D. which
30. When I was at school. There was a girl in my class_______ skin was so sensitive that she couldn’t
expose her skin to the sun even with cream on.
A. where
B. whose C. whom D. that
31. We’ll row until the spot ______ the river bends and then we’ll turn back.
A. where B. when C. whose D. which
32. On the days_______ I feel I need to reflect on the past and plan my future, I sit by the river and watch
the swans swim past.
A. when B. where C. whose D. which
33. My mother’s Elvis Presley tape, ________ she listened to every day, has broken in the music centre.
A. which B. what C. whose D. who
34. Unfortunately, the friend with_______ intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I’ll have to cancel
my trip.
A. who
B. whom C. where D. that
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35. According to the research, the time at ______ most road accidents happen is early evening.
A. when
B. which C. whose D. that
36. The new stadium, ……… will be completed next year, will seat 30,000 spectators.
A. what B. where C. when
D. which
37. Blenheim Palace, _______ Churchill was born , is now open to the public.
A. when
B. where C. which D. whose
38. Students_______ register for courses do not have any problems.
A. whom
B. who C. what D. when
39. August 23
rd
is the last date_______ you may transfer to another course.
A. which
B. on which C. why D. what
40. Our course needs some requirements _______ are listed here.
A. what B. when
C. which D. where
41. Before coming to my office, please check the appointment _______ are listed in my official calendar.

A. that B. why C. when D. where
42. I never forget the time _____ my motorbike broke down in a very crowded street.
A. where B. what
C. when D. in which

43. I couldn’t remember the time _____ there was no internet.
A. what B. who C. which
D. when
44. The restaurant _____ we had our dinner was the most expensive in this city.

A. where B. which C. when D. that
45. The top model about _____ I was telling you is on TV now.
A. who
B. which C. that D. whom
46. Are you student______ mother called me yesterday?

A. whose B. who C. that D. when
47. Mary, ______ has only been in Japan for 3 months, speaks Japanese perfectly.
A. that B. whom C. which
D. who
48. Who is your daughter? She is the child _____ has long, straight hair.
A. whose
B. who C. which D. when
49. I don’t think my ex-girl friend will remember the day _____ we saw each other for the first time.
A. which
B. on which C. at which D. why
50. August is the month ______ I always give my birthday parties.
A. which
B. in which C. what D. why
51. The purse ______ she had lost last week was found yesterday.

A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
52. The old lady ______ we were travelling told us her life story.
A. of whom
B. with whom C. whose D. whom

53. She says the exam, ______ she took yesterday, was full of hard questions.

A. which B. of which C. whom D. of whose
54. I called my cousin, ______ is a mechanic, to fix my car, _______ was broken.
A. who / which B. that / all of which
C. who / all of which D. who / what
55. My only blue tie,_______ Richard wants to wear, is really an expensive one.
A. that B. whose
C. which D. whom
56. This is the village _______ my family and I lived for six years.

A. in which B. that C. on which D. in where

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57. She is a famous actress ______ everybody admires.
A. to whom
B. whom C. to which D. of whom
58. The food ______ I like best of all is pie alamode.
A. who B. whose C. whom
D. that

59. Justine, ______ parents live in Christchurch, has gone to Southampton.
A. whom B. which C. to whom
D. whose
60. The old building ______ was behind the local church fell down.
A. of which
B. which C. whose D. whom
61. They would like a teacher ______ native language is English.
A. who
B. whose C. whom D. that
62. The person with ______ she’s been working for sometime is very friendly.
A. who B. that C. which
D. whom
63. My nephew ______ chose a lot of toys at the Toy World store for his father, ______ is my elder
brother, paid a large amount of money.
A. which / whose B. whom / who C. which / who
D. who / who
64. This is the time of month ______ a lot of retired people are waiting in queues in front of the banks for
their pensions.

A. when B. which C. whom D. where
65. The man ______ was in charge of the management didn’t seem friendly to us at all.

A. who B. whom C. where D. when
66. The physics teacher, ______ behavior I don’t like much, makes things harder for the students.
A. who B. that C. whom
D. whose
67. The farmer says he can’t remember a time ______ the winter was as severe as it is this year.
A. which
B. when C. where D. whose
68. I think the Chinese are the people ______ habits are the most peculiar to us.

A. which B. whom C. when
D. whose
69. I saw several buildings, ______ were damaged by the earthquake.

A. most of which B. most of them C. all of whom D. some of whose
70. The people to _______ she was speaking didn’t know German.
A. who B. whose C. that
D. whom

B. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1. Every
student who majors in English are ready to participate in the orchard contest
A B
C D
2. Do you know
the reason when English men travel to the left?
A B
C D
3. She is
the most beautiful woman whose I have ever met
A B
C D
4. Mother’s Day
is the day when children show their love to their mother on.
A B C
D
5. The New Year Day
is the day where all my family members gather and enjoy it together.
A
B C D

6. It is complicated
because pollution is caused by things when benefit people.
A B C D

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