BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM VỀ CÁCH PHÁT ÂM ED VÀ S ES MÔN TIẾNG ANH

PRONUNCIATION OF -ed
------------  *  ----------Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/
2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/) : /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/
3. /d/ sau những nguyên âm và phụ âm hữu thanh (trừ âm /d/) : / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/
EXERCISE 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. arrived
B. believed
C. received
D. hoped
2. A. opened
B. knocked
C. played
D. occurred
3. A. rubbed
B. tugged
C. stopped
D. filled
4. A. dimmed
B. travelled
C. passed
D. stirred
5. A. tipped
B. begged
C. quarrelled
D. carried
6. A. tried
B. obeyed
C. cleaned
D. asked
7. A. packed

B. added
C. worked
D. pronounced
8. A. watched
B. phoned
C. referred
D. followed
9. A. agreed
B. succeeded
C. smiled
D. loved
10. A. laughed
B. washed
C. helped
D. weighed
11. A. walked
B. ended
C. started
D. wanted
12. A. killed
B. hurried
C. regretted
D. planned
13. A. visited
B. showed
C. wondered
D. studied
14. A. sacrificed
B. finished
C. fixed

D. seized
15. A. needed
B. booked
C. stopped
D. washed
16. A. loved
B. teased
C. washed
D. rained
17. A. packed
B. punched
C. pleased
D. pushed
18. A. filled
B. naked
C. suited
D. wicked
19. A. caused
B. increased
C. practised
D. promised
20. A. washed
B. parted
C. passed
D. barked
21. A. killed
B. cured
C. crashed
D. waived
22. A. imagined

B. released
C. rained
D. followed
23. A. called
B. passed
C. talked
D. washed
24. A. landed
B. needed
C. opened
D. wanted
25. A. cleaned
B. attended
C. visited
D. started
26. A. talked
B. fished
C. arrived
D. stepped
27. A. wished
B. wrapped
C. laughed
D. turned
28. A. considered
B. rescued
C. pulled
D.
roughed
29. A. produced
B. arranged

C. checked
D. fixed
30. A. caused
B. examined
C. operated
D. advised
31. A. discovered
B. destroyed
C. developed
D.
opened
32. A. repaired
B. invented
C. wounded
D. succeeded
33. A. improved
B. parked
C. broadened
D. encouraged
34. A. delivered
B. organized
C. replaced
D. obeyed
35. A. painted
B. provided
C. protected
D. equipped
36. A. tested
B. marked
C. presented

D. founded
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37. A. used
38. A. allowed
39. A. switched
40. A. recommended
41. A. annoyed
42. A. hurried
43. A. posted
44. A. dreamed
45. A. admitted
46. A. announced
47. A. complained
48. A. declared
49. A. contributed
50. A. whispered

B. finished
B. dressed
B. stayed
B. waited
B. phoned
B. decided
B. added
B. neglected
B. advanced
B. apologized
B. applied

B. exchanged
B. jumped
B. wandered

C. married
C. flashed
C. believed
C. handed
C. watched
C. planned
C. managed
C. denied
C. appointed
C. answered
C. compared
C. excused
C. introduced
C. sympathized

D. rained
D. mixed
D. cleared
D. designed
D. remembered
D. wondered
D. arrested
D. admired
D. competed
D. argued
D. polished

D. joined
D. vanished
D. sentenced

PRONUNCIATION OF -s/-es
------------  *  -----------

Cách phát âm –s hoặc –es sau động từ hoặc danh từ phụ thuộc vào âm đứng phía trước nó. Động từ hoặc
danh từ khi thêm –s hoặc –es được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪz/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/
2. /s/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm vô thanh /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/, /t/
3. /z/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng âm còn lại.
EXERCISE 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. skims
B. works
C. sits
D. laughs
2. A. fixes
B. pushes
C. misses
D. goes
3. A. cries
B. buzzes
C. studies
D. supplies
4. A. holds
B. notes
C. replies
D. sings
5. A. keeps

B. gives
C. cleans
D. prepares
6. A. runs
B. fills
C. draws
D. catches
7. A. drops
B. kicks
C. sees
D. hopes
8. A. types
B. knocks
C. changes
D. wants
9. A. drinks
B. rides
C. travels
D. leaves
10. A. calls
B. glasses
C. smiles
D. learns
11. A. schools
B. yards
C. labs
D. seats
12. A. knives
B. trees
C. classes

D. agrees
13. A. buses
B. horses
C. causes
D. ties
14. A. garages
B. boats
C. bikes
D. roofs
15. A. ships
B. roads
C. streets
D. speaks
16. A. beliefs
B. cups
C. plates
D. apples
17. A. books
B. days
C. songs
D. erasers
18. A. houses
B. knives
C. clauses
D. changes
19. A. roofs
B. banks
C. hills
D. bats
20. A. hats

B. tables
C. tests
D. desks
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21. A. gives
22. A. sees
23. A. seeks
24. A. tries
25. A. says
26. A. eyes
27. A. posts
28. A. beds
29. A. stools
30. A. buses

B. passes
B. sings
B. plays
B. receives
B. pays
B. apples
B. types
B. pens
B. cards
B. crashes

C. dances
C. meets

C. gets
C. teaches
C. stays
C. tables
C. wives
C. notebooks
C. cabs
C. bridges

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D. finishes
D. needs
D. looks
D. studies
D. boys
D. faces
D. keeps
D. rulers
D. forks
D. plates