Escola Secundária
Dr. Manuel Gomes de Almeida
DIRECÇÃO REGIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DO NORTE
401559
Singular means one; Plural means more than one.
General rule: add -s to most nouns (books)
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch, x or z, and some nouns ending in o: add -es (watches)
Nouns ending in consonant + y: Change the -y into i and add -es (babies)
Some nouns ending in f(e): change f(e) to v(e) and add (e)s (wolves)
EXERCISES
A. WRITE THE PLURAL FOR EACH NOUN:
1. song
2. branch
3. boy
4. lady
5. house
6. Friend
7. sky
8. ruler
9. Box
10. Peach
11. Book
12. Person
13. bush
14. Valley
15. Ranch
16. Fox
17. Tomato
18. Child
19. baseball
20. Fly
21. Dish
22. Bird
23. Donkey
24. Woman
25. desk
26. Guess
27. Day
28. Room
29. Berry
30. Hour
31. coconut
32. Test
33. Negro
34. Monkey
35. Apple
36. Strawberry
37. table
38. Stewardess
39. Bus
40. Hero
B. WRITE THE PLURAL OF THE NOUNS:
1.
Zoo -
7. Axe –
13. Witch –
2. Puzzle –
8. Loss -
14. Family -
3. Quiz –
9. Maths -
15. Holiday -
4. Buzz –
10. Toy -
16. Radish -
5. Tax –
11. Boot -
17. Fish -
6. Taxi -
12. Police -
18. Butterfly -
C. REWRITE IN THE SINGULAR:
1.
They are very nice people. - ____________________________________________
2. Those men over there are waiting for the buses. - _________________________________
3. Footballers don’t wear trousers but shorts when they play. - _________________________
4. Their wives are efficient secretaries. _________________________________________
5. The children put on their pyjamas and kissed their mothers goodnight. __________________________________________________________
6.
These plants are very rare species. _______________________________________________
7. We should do the exercise by ourselves. ________________________________________________
D. REWRITE IN THE PLURAL:
1.
This pair of scissors isn’t very sharp. __________________________________________
2. The policeman is looking for the thief. - _________________________________________
3. Your pair of jeans is dirty and your T-shirt too. - __________________________________
4. This new American TV series is very interesting. I like it very much. - __________________
5. A woman is often a better teacher than a man. - __________________________________
6. Do you know the person who lives next door? - ___________________________________
7. My life has changed a lot since I was a child. - ___________________________________
SOME IRREGULAR PLURALS
child- children
woman- women
knife- knives
ox- oxen
goose- geese
mouse- mice
man- men
foot- feet
shelf- shelves
tooth- teeth