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GERUND AND INFINITIVE
1. Some high school students take part in ……the handicapped.
A. helping

B. to help

C. help

D. being help

2. The mission of this society is …………community education for street children.
A. to provide
B. provide
C. providing
D. provided
3. Shy people often find it difficult ........... part in group discussions.
A. to take
B. taking
C. having taken D. to be taken
4. I am unable......................... to the meeting on Monday evening, please apologise for my absence.
A. to come
B. come
C. coming
D. to be come
5. ....................... it several times, he didn’t want to read it once again.
A. Reading
B. To read
C. To have read D. Having read
6. ......................... that he was poor, I offered to pay his fare.
A. Knowing
B. Known


C. Knew
D. Having knew
7. ....................... photographs of the place, I had no desire to go there.
A. Seeing
B. Seen
C. Saw
D. Having seen
8. I hate ....................... a child ........................ .
A. see/ crying
B. see/ cry
C. seeing/ to cry D. seeing/ cry
9. I notice the lorry ........................ down the hill.
A. to come
B. came
C. coming
D. having come
10. I observed a blue car ...................... very fast towards the motorway.
A. having driven
B. driven
C. driving
D. to drive
11. They left the restaurant, ......................... two hours over lunch.
A. spending
B. spent
C. after spend
D. having spent
12. The police accused him of......... fire to the building but he denied ..... in the area on the night of the fire.
A. setting/ being
B. setting/ having been C. set/ be
D. having set/ having been

13. Someone told us ........................... sit on the stairs.
A. don’t
B. not
C. not to
D. to not
14. The doctor advised him ......................... and to take up some sport.
A. stop smoke
B. stop smoking
C. to stop smoking
D. to stop to smoke
15. I have told him never ........... to buy some potatoes on the way home.
A. come
B. comes
C. came
D. to come
16. Professional people expect ................... when it is necessary to cancel an appointment.
A. you to call them
B. that you would call them
C. you calling them
D. that you are calling them
17. The conductor asked ......................... in the bus.
A. them to please not to smoke
B. that they should not smoke
C. them not to smoke
D. them not to smoke
18. I’d rather ........................... at home.
A. to stay
B. staying
C. stayed
D. stay

19. They noticed him .......................... the agreement.
A. sign
B. to sign
C. signing
D. signed
20. Jack admitted ....................... the money.
A. steal
B. to steal
C. stealing
D. stolen
21. Don’t ......................... him to arrive early. He’s always late.
A. think
B. judge
C. hope
D. expect
22. I wouldn’t ..................... of going to the party I hadn’t been invited to.
A. dream
B. intend
C. depend
D. rely
23. The instructor warned the students ............ sailing alone on the lake.
A. on
B. for
C. of
D. against
24. Her mother prevented her ..................... going out tonight.
A. against
B. from
C. about
D. at

25. I apologized ........................ the book at home.
A. for leaving
B. to leaving
C. leaving
D. to leave
26. I really regret ...................... your feeling when I asked you such a silly question.
A. hurt
B. to hurt
C. hurting
D. hurts
27. He’ll try ..................................... the same mistake again.
A. not make
B. to not make
C. not making
D. not to make
28. Would you mind ..................... me a newspaper?
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. bought
29. Would you like ................ the next dance with me?
A. to have
B. having
C. has
D. had
30. I hate him ........................ friends with those guys.


A. make
B. to make

C. making
D. made
31. Did you remember .......................... Ann? – Oh, no. I completely forgot it.
A. phone
B. to phone
C. phoning
D. phoned
32. Does the city government intend ........................ anything about pollution?
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. did
33. Those shirts need ..................... but you needn’t .................... them now.
A. iron/ iron
B. to iron/ to iron
C. ironing/ iron
D. ironed/ to iron
34. They finished ................. and then they wanted ....................out for pleasure.
A. learn/ to go
B. to learn/ go
C. learnt/ goes
D. learning/ to go
35. When you see Tom, remember ............................. him my regards.
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
D. given
36. I hope .................... that tiring work again.
A. not do
B. not to do

C. not doing
D. to not do
37. They postpone ............................. an Element School for the lack of finance.
A. built
B. to build
C. building
D. builds
38. It’s no use ...................... him. He never allows anybody ...................... advice.
A. advise/ give
B. to advise/ to give
C. advising/ giving
D. advising/ to give
39. Are his ideas worth ......................... to?
A. listen
B. to listen
C. listening
D. listened
40. He always avoids ........................ me in the streets.
A. meet
B. to meet
C. met
D. meeting
41. My parents decided .......................... a taxi because it was late.
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
D. took
42. Do you agree ................................ me some money?
A. lend
B. to lend

C. lending
D. lent
43. Tom refuses ........................ his address.
A. give
B. giving
C. to give
D. gave
44. The passengers asked her how ...................to the police station?
A. to get
B. getting
C. got
D. get
45. My friends arranged ............................. to the airport in time.
A. meet
B. to meet
C. meeting
D. met
46. Do you plan .............. out or ............... at home at this weekend?
A. go/ stay
B. to go/ stay
C. going/ stay
D. to go/ staying
47. I dislike ........... in line.- So do I. That’s why I prefer ......... at night when there are fewer people.
A. wait/ shop
B. to wait/ shopping
C. waiting/ shopping
D. waiting/ to shop
48. He continued ..................................... after his illness.
A. worked
B. to work

C. to working
D. working
49. My watch’s hands keeps ......................................
A. stopping
B. to stop
C. stopped
D. stop
50. Have you ever watched people ................................
........................... fish?
A. try/ catch
B. to try/ catching
C. trying/ to catch
D. tried/ caught
51. My grandfather is used to ........................... up early in the morning.
A. getting
B. to get
C. get
D. got
52. Don’t forget ............................... her message when you see her.
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
D. gave
53. I can’t help ................................... his opinions.
A. consider
B. to consider
C. considering
D. considered
54. You should try ............................... any shirts you want to buy.
A. wear

B. to wear
C. wearing
D. wears
55. He used to fall asleep without ................................ his shoes off.
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
D. taken
56. I stopped ............... about her illness and went on ................ you about all her other problems.
A. to talk/ telling
B. to talk/ to tell
C. talking/ telling
D. talk/ tell
57. I’d love ..................... coat like that.
A. have
B. to have
C. having
D. has
58. I intend ................... her what I think.
A. tell
B. to tell
C. telling
D. told
59. Every hour I stop .................... ................. a little rest.
A. working/ to have
B. to work/ to have
C. working/ having
D. to work/ having
60. You should give up .....................right now if you want ..................... longer.
A. smoke/ lived

B. to smoke/ living
C. smoking/ to live
D. smoked/ live
61. Students stopped ....................... noise when the teacher came in.
A. make
B. to make
C. making
D. made
62. When you see her, don’t forget ..................... her my postcards.
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
D. given
63. Don’t forget ...................... her the message when you see him.
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
D. gave
64. He spends hours ................... to repair his car.


A. try
B. to try
C. trying
65. I remember ..................... you somewhere last month.
A. met
B. to meet
C. meet
66. Mary agreed ........................ to the circus with Ann.
A. went

B. to go
C. going
67. Mike is considering ................. a new car.
A. bought
B. to buy
C. buying
68. It’s no use ................... his opinion.
A. asking
B. to ask
C. ask
69. Mrs. Green prefers ................... TV to ................ to the cinema.
A. watching/ go
B. to watch/ going
C. watching/ going
70. She expects .................. him tomorrow, but I look forward to ................... him right away.
A. see/ see
B. to see/ see
C. see/ seeing
71. She should avoid ..................... other people’s feeling.
A. hurting
B. to hurt
C. hurt
72. The soil needs ................................. immediately.
A. fertilize
B. to fertilize
C. fertilizing
73. They advise me .......................... a raincoat.
A. wear
B. to wear
C. wearing

74. You need ...................... these plants as soon as possible.
A. fertilize
B. to fertilize
C. fertilizing
75. You’d better .................... what you think in front of the conference.
A. say
B. to say
C. saying
76. He always tries ............................. ........................... there .......................... her.
A. delaying/ coming/ meet
B. to delay/ to come/ to meet
C. delaying/ come/ meeting
D. to delay/ coming/ to meet
77. There is nothing ............................ this situation to her.
A. hide
B. to hide
C. hiding
78. I regret ............................... able to attend your birthday party yesterday.
A. not to be
B. to not be
C. not be
79. Thank you for ........................ me such a warm message.
A. send
B. to send
C. sending
80. She detests ......................... all day with strangers.
A. chatting
B. to chat
C. to chatting
81. Can you ........................ Chinese?

A. speak
B. to speak
C. speaking
82. My parents decided .................... a taxi because it was late.
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
83. We enjoy ................. here and ....................... all your news.
A. be/ hear
B. to be/ to hear
C. being/ hear
84. Ask your friends about your homework. He would be able .................. you.
A. help
B. helped
C. helping
85. Please try ................. quiet when you come home.
A. be
B. to be
C. being
86. I don’t like anybody ...................... at me.
A. shout
B. to shout
C. shouting
87. Do you agree ........................... me a hand?
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
88. Would you like ...................... to the cinema with us tomorrow evening?
A. to come
B. come

C. coming
89. Pupils started ....................... the lesson yesterday.
A. write
B. to write
C. writing
90. I like ................... school by bus, but I hate .......................... in the rain and wait for it.
A. go/ to stand
B. to go/ stand
C. going/ standing
91. Does your sister like ...................?
A. cooks
B. cooking
C. to be cooked
92. This girl can’t bear .................... alone.
A. am
B. to be
C. being
93. My uncle has given up .......................
A. to smoke
B. smoke
C. smokes
94. Do you mind .................... to John ask him ............................ us?
A. speaking/ to help
B. to speak/ help
C. speak/ help
95. I’ll begin ........................... this novel later.
A. read
B. to reading
C. reading
96. Please stop ................................... me in the middle of the sentence.

A. interrupt
B. to interrupt
C. interrupting
97. My brother gave up ................................. two years ago.
A. smokes
B. smoke
C. to smoke

D. tries
D. meeting
D. goes
D. buys
D. asks
D. watches/ go
D. to see/ seeing
D. hurts
D. fertilized
D. wore
D. fertilizes
D. said

D. hidden
D. not being
D. sent
D. chat
D. spoke
D. took
D. is/ hearing
D. to help
D. been

D. B & C are right
D. given
D. came
D. written
D. went/ stood
D. being cooked
D. been
D. smoking
D. speaks/ to help
D. to read
D. interrupts
D. smoking


98. We arranged ..................... the scientists here.
A. met
B. to meet
C. meeting
99. I wish .................. the principal at my school.
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
100. My girl friend is afraid of ................. out alone when it gets dark.
A. goes
B. to go
C. going

D. meet
D. saw
D. go


REPORTED SPEECH
Exercise 1
1.
Charlie said, "I'm thinking of going to live in Canada".
a. Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada.
b. Charlie said that I am thinking of going to live in Canada.
c. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada.
d. Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada.
2.
Charlie said, "My father is in hospital".
a. Charlie said that my father is in hospital. c. Charlie said that his father is in hospital.
b. Charlie said that his father was in hospital. d. Charlie said that my father was in hospital.
3.
Charlie said, "Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
a. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
b. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day.
c. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow.
d. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day.
4.
Charlie said, "I haven't seen Bill for a while".
a. He said that he hadn't seen Bill for a while. c. He said that he hasn't seen Bill for a while.
b. He said that I haven't seen Bill for a while. d. He said that I hadn't seen Bill for a while.
5.
Charlie said, "I've been playing tennis a lot recently"
a. Charlie said that I've been playing tennis recently.
b. Charlie said that he had been playing tennis recently.
c. Charlie said that he had bee playing tennis recetly.
d. Charlie said that I had been playing tennis recently
6.

Charlie said, "Margaret has had a baby".
a. Charlie said Margaret has had a baby. c. Charlie said Margaret had a baby.
b. Charlie said Margaret had had a baby. d. Charlie said Margaret has a baby.
7.
Charlie said, "I don’t know what Fred is doing".
a. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred is doing.
b. He said that he didn’t know what Fred is doing.
c. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred was doing.
d. He said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing.
8.
Charlie said, "I hardly ever go out these days".
a. He said that he hardly ever went out these days.
c. He said that I hardly ever went out these days.
b. He said that I hardly ever go out these days.
d. He said that he hardly ever goes out these days.
9.
Charlie said, '"I work 14 hours a day".
a. He said that he works 14 hours a day.
b. He said that he worked 14 hours a day.
c. He said that I work 14 hours a day.
d. He said that I worked 14 hours a day.
10.
Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you"
a. He said he'll tell Jim he saw me.
b. He said I would tell Jim I had seen you.
c. He said he would tell Jim he had seen me.
d. He said I would tell Jim he had seen me.
11.
Charlie said, "You can come and stay with me if you are ever in London".
a. He said you could come and stay with him if you were ever in London.

b. He said I could come and stay with him if I were ever in London.
c. He said you can come and stay with him if you are ever in London.
d. He said I can come and stay with him if I am ever in London.
12.
Charlie said, "Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured".
a. He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
b. He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
c. He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't bee injured.
d. He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
13.
Charlie said, "I saw jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine".
a. He said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine
b. He said I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine
c. He said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine
d. He said he saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine
14.
To said, "New York is bigger than London".
a. He said that New York was bigger than London.
b. He says that New York is bigger than London.
c. He says that New York was bigger than London.
d. He said that New York is bigger than London.
15.
"Stay in bed for a few days", the doctor said to me.
a. The doctor told me stay in bed for a few a days.
b. The doctor told to me to stay in bed for a few days.
c. The doctor said me to stay in bed for a few days.
d. The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days.
16."Don’t shout", I said to Jim.
a. I told Jim don't shout
b. I told to Jim not to shout



c. I told Jim not to shout
d. I said to Jim don't shout.
"Please don’t tell anyone what happened", Ann said to me
a. Ann asked me don't tell anyone what happened.
b. Ann told me don't tell anyone what happened.
c. Ann said to me don't tell anyone what happened.
d. Ann asked me not to tell anyone what happened.
18.
"Can you open the door for me, Tom?" Ann asked.
a. Ann asked to open the door for her, Tom. c. Ann asked Tom open the door for her.
b. Ann asked Tom to open the door for her. d. Ann asked Tom to open the door for me.
19.
"Listen carefully", he said to us.
a. He told us listen carefully
b. He told to us to listen carefully
c. He told us to listen carefully
d. He said us to listen carefully
20.
"Don’t wait for me if I'm late", Ann said.
a. Ann said don't wait for her if she was late.
c. Ann said not to wait for her if she was late.
b. Ann said not to wait for me if I was late.
d. Ann said don't wait for me if I'm late.
Exercise 2
1.
"Eat more fruit and vegetables", the doctor said.
a. The doctor said eat more fruit and vegetables
b. The doctor said to eat more fruit and vegetables

c. The doctor said me to eat more fruit and vegetables
d. The doctor told me eat more fruit and vegetables
2.
"Read the instructions before you switch on the machine", he said to me.
a. He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
b. He told me read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
c. He told to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
d. He said to read the instructions before you switched on the machine.
3.
"Shut the door but don't lock it", she said to us.
a. She told us to shut the door but don’t look it.
c. She told us shut the door but don’t look it.
b. She told us to shut the door but not to look it.
d. She told us shut the door but not to look it.
4.
"Can you speak more slowly? I can't understand", he said to me.
a. He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.
b. He asked me to speak more slowly and he couldn't understand.
c. He asked me to speak more slowly but he couldn't understand.
d. He asked me to speak more slowly. He can't understand.
5.
"Don't come before 6 o'clock", I said to him.
a. I told him don’t come before 6 o'clock.
c. I told to him not to come before 6 o'clock.
b. I told him to come not before 6 o'clock.
d. I told him not to come before 6 o'clock.
6.
"I can see you later", he said.
a. He said he could see me later
b. He said I can see you later

c. He said I can see you later
b. He said he can see me later
7.
"I shall tell him exactly what I think", she said.
a. She said she should tell him exactly what she thought
b. She said she would tell him exactly what she thought
c. She said she shall tell him exactly what she thinks.
d. She said I would tell him exactly what I thought.
8.
"Are you willing to travel?" she asked.
a. She asked me am I willing to travel?
b. She asked me if I am willing to travel
c. She asked me was I willing to travel?
b. She asked me if I was willing to travel
9.
"You should see a specialist", he told me.
a. He told me I should see a specialist.
b. He told me you should see a specialist.
c. He told me I should have seen a specialist.
b. He told me to should see a specialist.
10.
"I would like a appointment tomorrow", I said to my dentist.
a. I told my dentist that I would like an appointment the next day.
b. I told my dentist that I would like a appointment tomorrow.
c. I told my dentist that I would have liked an appointment the next day.
d. I told my dentist that I would have liked an appointment tomorrow.
11.
"You ought to slow down a bit", the doctor told Jim.
a. The doctor told Jim ought to slow down a bit.
b. The doctor told Jim that ought to slow down a bit.

c. The doctor told Jim that he ought to slow down a bit.
d. The doctor told Jim that he slowed down a bit.
12.
"I must have slept through the alarm", she said.
a. She said she must have slept through the alarm b. She said I must have slept through the alarm
c. She said she left through the alarm
d. She said she had to have slept through the alarm
13.
"I must have slept through the alarm", she said.
a. She said she must have slept through the alarm. c. She said she slept through the alarm.
b. She said I must have slept through the alarm.
d. She said she had to have slept through the alarm.
14.
"You needn't come in tomorrow", the boss said.
a. The boss said I needn't come in tomorrow.
c. The boss said I didn't have to come in tomorrow.
b. The boss said you needn't come in the next day. d. The boss said I needn't come in the next day.
15.
"If you pass your test, I'll buy you a car", he said.
a. He said that If I pass my test, he'll buy me a car.
b. He said that If you pass your test, he would buy you a car.
c. He said that If I pass my test, he would buy me a car.
d. He said that If I had pass my test, he would have bought me a car.
16.
"If you passed you test, I would buy you a car", he said.
17.


17.


18.
19.

20.

a. He said that if I passed my test, he would buy you a car.
b. He said that if you had passed your test, he would have bought you a car.
c. He said that if I had passed my test, he would have bought me a car.
d. He said that if you passed your test, he would buy you a car.
"If you'd passed your test, I'd have ought you a car", he said.
a. He said that I'd passed my test, he'd have bought me a car.
b. He said that if I passed my test, he would buy me a car.
c. He said that if you had passed your test, he would have bought you a car.
d. He said that if you had passed your test, he would buy you a car.
"What a silly boy you are!" she exclaimed
a. She told him what a silly boy you are.
b. She told him what a silly boy he is.
c. She told him what a silly boy he was.
d. She told him what a silly boy you were.
The police officer said to us, "Where are you going?"
a. The police officer asked us where we were going?
b. The police officer asked us where were we going?
c. The police officer asked us where are we going?
d. The police officer asked us where we are going?
Clair asked, "What time do the banks close?"
a. Claire wanted to know what time the banks close?
b. Claire wanted to know what time do the banks close?
c. Claire wanted to know what time did the banks close?
d. Claire wanted to know what time the banks closed.


Exercise 3
1.
"How long have you bee working at your present job?" she asked
a. She asked me how long I had been working at my present job.
b. She asked me how long had I been working at my present job.
c. She asked me how long I have been working at my present job.
d. She asked me how long have you been working at your present job.
2.
"What do you do in your spare time?" she asked.
a. She wanted to know what I do in my spare time.
b. She wanted to know what I did in my spare time.
c. She wanted to know what did I do in my spare time.
d. She wanted to know what do I do in my spare time.
3.
"Do you have a driver's license?" she asked
a. She asked me did you have a driver's license?
c. She asked me if I had a driver's license?
b. She asked me do you have a driver's license?
d. She asked me if I have a driver's license?
4.
"Where did you go?".
a. She asked me where I had gone.
b. She asked me where did you go.
c. She asked me where did I go.
d. She asked me where you had gone.
5.
"Can you use a computer?" she asked
a. She wanted to know whether I can use a computer.
b. She wanted to know whether I could use a computer.
c. She wanted to know could I use a computer.

d. She wanted to know can I use a computer.
6.
"How are you?" he asked.
a. He asked me how are you.
b. He asked me how I am.
c. He asked me how was I
d. He asked me how I was.
7.
"Where have you been?" he asked
a. He asked me where had I been.
b. He asked me where have you been.
c. He asked me where I had been.
d. He asked me where you had been.
8.
"How long have you been back?" he said.
a. He asked me how long had I been back?
c. He asked me how long have you been back?
b. He asked me how long I had been back?
d. He asked me how long you had been back?
9.
"What are you doing now?" he asked.
a. He asked me what I am doing now.
b. He asked me what you were doing now.
c. He asked me what was I doing now.
d. He asked me what I was doing now.
10.
"Why did you come back?" he asked.
a. He asked me why I had come back.
b. He asked me why had I come back.
c. He asked me why did you come back.

b. He asked me why you had come back.
11.
"Are you glad to be back?" he asked.
a. He asked me if I was glad to be back.
b. He asked me was I glad to be back?
c. He asked me if I am glad to be back.
b. He asked me are you glad to be back?
12.
"Do you plan to stay for a while?" he asked
a. He asked me if I plan to stay for a while.
c. He asked me did I plan to stay for a while.
b. He asked me if I planned to stay for a while.
d. He asked me do you plan to stay for a while.
13.
"Can you lend me some money?"
a. He asked me can you lend him some money?
c. He asked me if I can lend him some money?
b. He asked me could you lend him some money? d. He asked me if I could lend him some money?
14.
"Where can I buy a phone card in this city?" he asked.
a. He asked me where could he buy a phone card in that city?
b. He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city?


15.
16.

17.

18.


19.
20.

c. He asked me where I could buy a phone card in that city?
d. He asked me where he can buy a phone card in that city?
She asked, "will you go to night?"
a. She asked me if I will go that night.
b. She asked me if I would go that night.
c. She asked me if will I go night.
b. She asked me would I go that night.
They said, "Hurrad! We have won the contest!".
a. They said "Hurrad" that they had won the contest.
b. They said they had won the contest.
c. They exclaimed with joy that they had won the contest.
d. They said with joy that they have won the contest.
Miss white said to him, "Why are you so late? Did your car have a flat tire?".
a. Miss White told him why was he so late and did your car have a flat tire.
b. Miss White asked him why was he so late and did your car has a flat tire.
c. Miss White asked him why he was so late and if your car have a flat tire.
d. Miss White asked him why he was so late and whether his car had a flat tire.
His friend said to Peter "I'm sad. Let me alone".
a. His friend said that I am sad and let me alone.
b. His friend said that I was sad and let me alone.
c. His friend said that he was sad and told Peter to let him alone.
d. His friend said that he was sad and if Peter let him alone.
"What does she like?" he asked me
a. He asked me what she likes.
b. He asked me what she liked.
c. He asked me what do I like.

d. He asked me what did I liked.
She said, "Don't tease me, John"
a. She said not to tease me to John.
b. She said John not to tease me.
c. She told John not to tease her.
d. She told John do not tease her

PASSIVE VOICE
Exercise 1:
1. My wedding ring ………… of yellow and white gold.
A. is made
B. is making
C. made
D. maked
2. If your brother ………………., he would come.
A. invited
B. were invited
C. were inviting
D. invite
3. References …………. in the examination room.
A. not are used
B. is not used
C. didn’t used
D. are not used
4. Mary ………….. in Boston.
A. are born
B. were born
C. was born
D. born
5. My mother is going …………… this house.

A. sold
B. to be sold
C. to sold
D. to sell
6.There’s somebody hehind us . I think we are ……………….
A. being followed
B. are followed
C. follow
D. following
7. Have you …………….. by a dog?
A. bite
B. ever been bit
C. ever been bitten
D. bit
8.The room is being ………….. at the moment.
A. was cleaned
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
D. clean
9. The road to our village …………. widened next year.
A. is
B. will
C. can
D. will be
10. The old lady was ……….exhausted after the long walk.
A. very
B. absolutely
C. pretty
D. fairly.
11. The old man is said…………….all his money to an old people’s home when he died.

A. to leave
B. to leaving
C. have left
D. to have left.
12. Nobody was injured in the accident , …………?
A. was there
B. was he
C. were they
D. weren’t they.
13. Renoir’s paintings ……….. masterpieces all over the world.
A. had considered
B. are considered
C. are considering
D. consider.
14. He was advised…………singing lessons.
A. take
B. taken
C. taking
D. to take.
15. You’d better get someone…………your living room.
A. redecorate
B. redecorated
C. to redecorate
D. redecorating.
16. When…………..? In 1928.
A. penicillin was discovered
B. did pencillin discoved.
C. was penicillin disscoverd
D. did pencillin discover.
17. I don’t remember……………..of the decision to change the company policy on vacations.

A. telling
B. being told
C. to tell
D. to be told.
18. The children ……………to the zoo.
A. were enjoyed taken
B. enjoyed being taken
C. were enjoyed taking
D. enjoyed taking.
19. A new bike was bought ………….him on his birthday.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. on.


20. His car needs ……………….
A. be fixed
B. fixing
C. to be fixing
21. Her watch needs…………….
A. reparing
B. to be repaired
C. repaired
22. He was said……………….this building.
A. designing
B. to have designed
C. to designs
23. Ted………….by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. got sting

B. got stung
C. get stung
24. Let the children…………..taken to the cinema.
A. to
B. be
C. to be
25. That book ........................... by a famous author.
A. wrote
B. was written
C. is writing

D. fixed
D. a&b
D. designed
D. gets stung
D. being
D. has written

Exercise 2:
1. They gave the job to Amy and Bob.
A. Amy and Bob are given a job.
B. A job was given to Amy and Bob.
C. Amy and Bob was given a job.
D. A job were given to Amy and Bob.
2. They started the work last week.
A. The work was started last week.
B. The work are started last week.
C. The work were started last week.
D. The work is started last week.
3. They finished the kitchen’s building on Saturday.

A. The kitchen’s building was finished on Saturday.
B. The kitchen’s building were finished on Saturday.
C. The kitchen’s building is finished on Saturday.
D. The kitchen’s building are finished on Saturday.
4. Somebody calls the president everyday.
A. The president was called every day.
B. The president are called every day.
C. The president is called every day.
D. The president were called every day.
5. Last Thursday we pointed a new marketing manager.
A. A new marketing manager is pointed last Thursday.
B. A new marketing manager were pointed last Thursday.
C. A new marketing manager are pointed last Thursday.
D. A new marketing manager was pointed last Thursday.
6. William, the conqueror built the castle in the 11th century.
A. The castle are built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century.
B. The castle were built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century.
C. The castle was built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century.
D. The castle is built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century.
7. People believed that somebody murdered Miss. Stone.
A. It is said that Miss. Stone was murdereD.
B. It were said that Miss. Stone was murdereD.
C. It was believed that Miss. Stone was murdereD.
D. People believed that Miss. Stone murdereD.
8. We put a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday.
A. A notice about the trip on the notice board put yesterday.
B. A notice about the trip on the notice board was put yesterday.
C. A notice about the trip on the notice board is put yesterday.
D. A notice about the trip on the notice board are put yesterday.
9. People think that an apple a day is good for you.

A. It is thought that an apple a day is good for you.
B. It was thought that an apple a day is good for you.
C. They are thought that an apple a day is good for you.
D. They thought that an apple a day is good for you.
10. The cold weather damaged the plants.
A. The plants were damaged by the cold weather.
B. The plants was damaged by the cold weather.
C. The plants are damaged by the cold weather.
D. The plants is damaged by the cold weather.
11. They were doing the bedroom on Friday.
A. The bedroom were being done on Friday.
B. The bedroom is done on Friday
C. The bedroom was being done on Friday
D. The bedroom are done on Friday
12. They’re painting the living room now.
A. The living room is painting now.
B. The living room is painted now.
C. The living room is being painting now.
D. The living room is being painted now.
13. Martha was delivering the documents to the department.
A. The documents was being delivered to the department by Martha.
B. The documents was delivered to the department by Martha.
C. The documents was being delivering to the department by Martha.


14.
15.

16.


17.
18.
19.
20.

21.

22.
23.
24.

25.
26.
27.

28.

29.

30.

D. The documents is being delivered to the department by Martha.
The mayor is going to open a new airport.
A. A new airport is going to opened by the mayor.
B. A new airport is going to open by the mayor
C. A new airport is going to be opened by the mayor
D. A new airport is going to be open by the mayor
If you can’t drive, who is going to drive your car?
A. If you can’t drive, who is going to be driven your car?
B. If you can’t drive, by whom is your car going to be driven?

C. If you can’t drive, whom is your car going to be driven?
D. If you can’t drive, who your car is going to drive?
The police are interviewing all the witnesses.
A. All the witnesses are interviewing the police.
B. All the witnesses are being interviewed by the police.
C. All the witnesses is interviewed the police.
D. All the witnesses were being interviewed by the police.
We’re going to give David a big surprise.
A. A big surprise is going to give David
B. A big surprise is going to be given to David
C. David is going to give a big surprise
D. David is going to be given to a big surprise
They have painted the walls green.
A. The walls has painted green.
B. The green has been painted walls
C. The walls have been painted green
D. The walls have painted to green
They will finish the work next week.
A. The work will be finish next week.
B. The work will be finishing next week.
C. The work will finish next week.
D. The work will be finished next week.
The delegates (đoàn đại biểu) had received the information before the recess ( thời gian nghỉ giữa buổi).
A. The information had received the delegates before the recess.
B. The information had been received before the recess the delegates.
C. The information had been received before the recess by the delegates.
D. The information had received before the recess the delegates.
The teacher should buy the supplies for this class.
A. The supplies should buy the teacher for this class
B. The supplies should buy this class for the teacher

C. The supplies should be bought for this class by the teacher
D. The supplies should be bought for the teacher by this class
Somebody will call Mr. Watson tonight.
A. Mr. Watson will call somebody tonight.
B. Mr. Watson will be call tonight.
C. Mr. Watson tonight will call somebody.
D. Mr. Watson will be called tonight.
The fire has caused a considerable damage.
A. A considerable damage been has caused the fire.
B. A considerable damage has caused the fire.
C. A considerable damage has been caused by the fire.
D. A considerable damage has caused by the fire.
John will have received the papers by tomorrow.
A. The papers will have been received by tomorrow by John.
B. The papers will have received John by tomorrow.
C. The papers will have been received John by tomorrow.
D. The papers will have received tomorrow by John.
They haven’t decided anything yet.
A. Nothing has been decided yet.
B. Anything haven’t been decided yet.
C. Nothing has decided yet.
D. Anything have decided yet.
Your hair is long. You ought to get it cut.
A. Your long hair needs cutting.
B. You ought to have your long hair cut.
C. Your long hair should be cut.
D. All are correct.
The medical profession borrowed the technology from the other fields.
A. The technology borrowed the medical profession from the other fields.
B. The technology was borrowed from the other fields by the medical profession.

C. The technology were borrowed from the other fields the medical profession.
D. The technology from the other fields borrowed by the medical profession.
The surgeons arranged for the installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre.
A. The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre arranged the surgeons.
B. The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre arranged by the surgeons.
C. The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre were arranged by the surgeons.
D. The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre was arranged by the surgeons.
They first drew up emergency plans, later abandoned to build new cities.
A. Emergency plans was first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities.
B. Emergency plans were first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities.
C. Emergency plans are first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities.
D. Emergency plans is first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities.
They had to make plans for extra places in schools in the 1990s.
A. Extra places in schools had to be made plans in the 1990s.
B. Extra places in schools in the 1990s had to make plans


31.
32.
33.

34.

35.

C. Extra places in schools were had to make plans in the 1990s
D. Extra places in the 1990s in schools had to make plans
We gave the first scheme as their approval.
A. The first scheme gave as their approval.
B. The first scheme were given as their approval.

C. The first scheme was given as their approval
D. The first scheme is given as their approval by us.
I think Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.
A. It is think that Alfred Nobel invented dynamite. B. It is thought that Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.
C. Alfred Nobel was invented dynamite by me.
D. Alfred Nobel was thought to invent dynamite by me.
People thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked.
A. People were thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked.
B. It was thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked.
C. People are thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked.
D. It is thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked.
People consider that his speech was one of the best.
A. It was considered that his speech was one of the best.
B. People are considered that his speech was one of the best.
C. It is considered that his speech was one of the best.
D. People were considered that his speech was one of the best.
Police reported that a man had been helping them with their investigation.
A. Police reported that a man had been being helped with their investigation by them.
B. Police was reported that they had been being helped with their investigation by a man.
C. Police reported that they had been helped with their investigation by a man.
D. Police reported that their investigation had been being helped by a man.

RELATIVE CLAUSES
Exercise 1
1.
Sunday is the day______ I go to Water park with my kinds.
a. when
b. where
c. why
2.

Do you know the reason______ 006 was killed?
a. when
b. where
c. why
3.
That was the reason______ he didn’t marry her.
a. when
b. where
c. why
4.
An architect is someone______ deigns buildings.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
5.
The boy to______ I lent my money is poor.
a. that
b. whom
c. who
6.
The land and the people______ I have met are nice.
a. who
b. whom
c. that
7.
Did you ever find out______ penetrated in your house last month?
a. who
b. whom
c. that
8.

The year______ the first man traveled in space will never be forgotten.
a. which
b. that
c. when
9.
I cannot tell you all______ I heard.
a. Which
b. that
c. as
10.
I can answer the question______ you day is very difficult.
a. which
b. whom
c. who
11.
We saw the girl______ you say is beautiful.
a. which
b. whom
c. who
12.
This is the place______ the battle took place ten years ago.
a. which
b. in where
c. where
13.
Sunday is the day______ which we usually go fishing.
a. during
b. at
c. in
14.

The person______ you want to see is not her.
a. who
b. whom
c. whose
15.
This is the last time______ I speak to you
a. of which
b. that
c. who
16.
He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him.
a. who
b. that
c. which
17.
He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him.
a. who
b. that
c. which
18.
You know your lesson______ surprises me.
a. who
b. which
c. that
19.
Bondi is the beautiful beach______ I used to sunbathe.
a. when
b. where
c. which
20.

Dec 26th, 2005 was the day______ the terrible tsunami happened
a. when
b. where
c. why
Exercise 2

d. which
d. which
d. which
d. whose
d. which
d. which
d. which
d. where
d. because
d. whose
d. whose
d. from where
d. on
d. which
d. whose
d. whom
d. whom
d. no word is needed
d. why
d. which


1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

The woman______ lives nest door is doctor.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
The boy ____ Mary likes is my son.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
The boy_____ eyes are brown is my son.

a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
The book ____ is on the table is interesting.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
The book ____ you bought yesterday is interesting.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
The table____ legs are broken should be repaired.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
The book ____ you bought yesterday is interesting.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. φ
This is the room ____ 006 was killed.
a. when
b. where
c. why
d. which
The princess was happy during the years____ she lived with the fairy.

a. when
b. in which
c. where
d. that
The town____ we are living is noisy and crowded
a. in where
b. which
c. at which
d. where
The year____ we came to live here was 1975.
a. when
b. which
c. that
d. in the time
The teacher____ house is next to mine died this morning.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
d. whose
He was loyal to____ trusted him.
a. whomever
b. whom
c. whoever
d. what
The knife____ we cut bread is very sharp.
a. with that
b. which
c. with which
d. that
Tonight I'll do the assignment____ gave us last week.

a. the teacher
b. who the teacher
c. whom the teacher
d. of the teacher
The lady____ son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school.
a. who
b. whom
c. whose
d. that
He has just gone to his friend's house____ there is a party today.
a. who
b. whom
c. whose
d. that
Take____ measures you consider best.
a. however
b. whenever
c. wherever
d. whatever
____difficulties you may encounter, I'm sure you'll succeed.
a. how
b. what ever
c. however
d. how greater
He is the only friend ____ I like.
a. who
b. that
c. whom
d. whose


Exercise 3
1.
What was the name of the girl____ phoned you lost night?
a. who
b. whom
c. which
2.
What was the name of the girl____ you phone last night?
a. who
b. whom
c. which
3.
The bed____ which I slept was too soft.
a. in
b. on
c. at
4.
I didn’t get the job____ which I applied.
a. in
b. on
c. at
5.
The man ____ whom she is married has been married twice before.
a. in
b. on
c. at
6.
The party____ which we went wasn't very enjoyable.
a. in
b. on

c. at
7.
Who was that girl____ whom you were yesterday?
a. with
b. on
c. at
8.
The fight____ which we wanted to travel was fully booked.
a. in
b. on
c. at
9.
I enjoy my job because I like the people____ whom I work.
a. in
b. on
c. at
10.
I wasn't interested in the things____ which they were talking.
a. in
b. on
c. at
11.
The house____ which I am living is not in very good condition
a. in
b. on
c. at
12.
My brother Jim, ____ lives in Houston, is a doctor.
a. that
b. who

c. whom
13.
Brad told me about his new job, ____ he's enjoying very much.
a. that
b. who
c. whom

d. whose
d. whose
d. for
d. for
d. to
d. to
d. in
d. for
d. for
d. about
d. for
d. which
d. which


14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.


We stayed at the Grand Hotel, ____ Ann recommended to us.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
My English teacher, ____ comes from Australia, loves computers.
a. who
b. whom
c. which
She is the most beautiful girl____ ever lived.
a. who
b. whom
c. whose
There were two small rooms in the beach house____ served as a kitchen.
a. the smaller of which
b. the smallest of which
c. the smaller of them
d. smallest of that
The decision was postponed, ____ was exactly what he wanted.
a. which
b. that
c. who
All the people____ have gone into the room are still young.
a. who
b. whom
c. whose
The year____ he died was full of calamities.
a. on which
b. which
c. in which


d. that
d. that
d. that

d. whom
d. that
d. where

Exercise 4
1.
That is the place_____ the accident occurred.
a. where
b. which
c. on which
d. that
2.
There was a time_____ movies cost a dime.
a. as
b. where
c. when
d. which
3.
One of the people _____ I admire most in the history of the world is Gandhi.
a. that
b. which
c. whose
d. of them
4.
I enjoyed talking to he people _____ I had dinner last night.
a. to whom

b. with whom
c. with that
d. with whose
5.
I received two job offers, _____ I accepted.
a. neither of which
b. neither of them
c. neither of that
d. neither of whom
6.
I have three brothers, _____ are professional athletes.
a. two of which
b. two of whom
c. both of which
d. two of them
7.
Sally lost her job, _____ wasn't surprising.
a. that
b. what
c. it
d. which
8.
Her boss fired her, _____ made her angry.
a. that
b. what
c. which
d. it
9.
Those were the days_____ we played truant.
a. where

b. which
c. why
d. when
10.
That was the time _____ I was unhappy.
a. where
b. when
c. which
d. why
11.
That's the reason_____ I didn’t come to the meeting last night.
a. where
b. when
c. which
d. why
12.
I must find a time_____ I can tell her the truth.
a. where
b. how
c. when
d. why
13.
I know a place_____ there are a lot of daffodils.
a. where
b. how
c. when
d. why
14.
Dr. Sales is a person_____
a. In whom I don’t have much confidence.

b. In that I don’t have much confidence.
c. whom I dont' have much confidence in him
d. I don’t have much confidence
15.
"Is April twenty-first the day_____?"
"No, the twenty - second".
a. you'll arrive then
b. when you'll arrive
c. on that you'll arrive d. when you'll arrive on
16.
The severe drought_____ occurred last summer ruined the corn crop.
a. that it
b. which it
c. it
d. that
17.
Florida, _____ the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year.
a. is
b. knows as
c. known as
d. that is known as
18.
The new shopping mall is gigantic. It's advertised as a place_____ you can find just about anything you might want to
buy.
a. where
b. which
c. in where
d. in that
19.
I have always wanted to visit Paris, _____ of France.

a. is the capital
b. which the capital is
c. that is the capital
d. the capital
20.
The chemistry book _____ was a little expensive.
a. that I bought it
b. I bought that
c. what I bought
d. I bought



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