Ngữ pháp tiếng anh - Câu trực tiếp câu gián tiếp p3

Moon.vn

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP

Câu trực tiếp, gián tiếp (P3)
1.

Lời nói gián tiếp trong câu cảm thán
What + (adj + N)/ (a/an + adj + N)
How + adj/adv + S + V (be/V thường)
 Exlaimed that: thốt lên
“What a lovely dress!” She said
 She exclaimed that it was a lovely dress
“How beautiful she is!” He said
 He exclaimed that she was beautiful.
“How quickly he runs!” She said

2.

 She exclaimed that he ran quickly.
Lời nói gián tiếp trong câu chúc
“Good luck!” He said to me
 He wished me good luck.
“Congratulation!”

3.

 He Congratulated me.
Lời nói gián tiếp trong câu chào
The notice says “welcome to Vietnam”
 The notice welcomes visitors to Vietnam

“Good morning”; “Hello”

4.

 He greeted me.
Bài tập (chữa trong video)

Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence

1.

2.
3.

Jack asked me _____.
A.where do you come from?

B.where I came from

C.where I came from

D.where did I come from?

She asked me _____ I liked pop music.
A.when
B.what

C.if

D.x

The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.
A.told
B.tell

C. have told

D. are telling

4. I wanted to know_____ return home.
Moon.vn

Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
1


Moon.vn
A.when would she
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP

B. when will she

C. when she will D. when she would

Claire told me that her father____ a race horse.
A.owns
B.owned

C. owning

D. A and B

What did that man say ______?
A. at you
B. for you

C. to you

D. you

I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it _______ raining there.
A. is
B. were
C. has been

D. was

The builders have ______ that everything will be ready on time.
A. promised
B. promise
C. promises

D. promising

The doctor _______ him to take more exercise.
A. told
B. tell

D. are telling

C. have told

10. The last time I saw Linda, she looked very relaxed. She explained she’d been on holiday the ______ week.
A. ago
B. following
C. next
D. previous
11. Yesterday, Laura ______ him to put some shelves up.
A. asked
B. is asking

C. ask

D. was asked

12. Tom has ______ this story wasn’t completely true.
A. admitting that
B. was admitted that

C. admitted that

D. admit that

13. When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy ______ that day.

A. that
B. the
C. then

D. this

14. I wonder _____ the tickets are on sale yet.
A. what
B. when

C. where

D. whether

15. Mathew _____ Emma that her train was about to leave.
A. has reminded
B. has reminded that

C. reminded

D. reminded that

16. Hello, Jim. I didn’t expect to see you today. Sophie said you _____ ill.
A. are
B. were
C. was

D. should be

17. Ann ______ and left.

A. said goodbye to me

C. tell me goodbye

D. told me goodbye

18. I told you ______ to switch off the computer, didn’t I ?
A. don’t
B. not

C. not to

D. to not

19. Bill was slow, so I ________ hurry up.
A. tell him
B. told him for

C. told to

D. told him to

B. says goodbye to me

Moon.vn

Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
2

Moon.vn

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP

20. Sarah was driving to fast, so I ______ to slow down.
A. asked her
B. asked

C. ask

D. have asked her

21. Someone ______ me there’s been an accident on the motorway.
A. asked
B. said
C. spoke

D. told

22. Sue was very pessimistic about the situation. I advised her _____.
A. no worry
B. not worry
C. no to worry

D. not to worry

23. I couldn’t move the piano alone, so I asked Tom_______.
A. giving a hand
B. gave a hand

D. give a hand

C. to give a hand

24. Tom said that New York _______ more lively than London.
A. is
B. be
C. was

D. were

25. When he was at Oliver’s plat yesterday, Martin asked if he ______ use the phone.
A. can
B. could
C. may

D. must

26. George couldn’t help me. He ______ me to ask Kate.
A. tell
B. said

C. told

D. say

27. Judy ______ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.
A.admitted
B. offered

C. promised

D. suggested

28. I said that I had met her ______ .
A. yesterday
B. the previous day

C. the day

D. the before day.

29. The man asked the boys ______ .
A. why did they fight

B. why they were fighting

C. why they fight
30. “______the door”, he said.
A. please open

D.why were they fighting
B. open pleased

C. please to open

D. please, opening

31. I wanted to know ______ return home.
A. when would she

B. when will she

C. when she will

D. when she would

32. The woman wonders _______ doing well at school.
A. whether her children are

B. if her children were

C. whether her children were

D. her children are if

33. Peter said he was leaving for Paris ______.
A. next week
B. the week previous

C. following week D. the following week

34. “I don’t usually drink milk when ______ ” Mrs. Pike said.
Moon.vn

Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
3


Moon.vn
A. she was hungry

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP

B. I was hungry

C. I am hungry

D. I will be

35. They said that their house had been broken into ______.
A. the two days before
B. two days ago

C. two days before

D. since two days

36. She advised me _______ an apple everyday to stay healthy.
A. eating
B. I should eat

C. to eat

D. please, eat

37. “I’ll come with you as soon as _______” she replied.
A. I was ready
B. I am ready

C. I ready D

. am I ready

38. “_____ today as it was yesterday.” She remarked.
A. it wasn’t so foggy

B. it isn’t so foggy

C. it hadn’t been so foggy

D. it isn’t such foggy

39. “I wish _____ eat vegetables”, he said.
A. my children will

B. my children would

C. whether my children would

D. my children must

40. “I _____ late again”, she promised.
A. I am not
B. I won’t be

C. I wouldn’t

D. I was not late

41. “Could you tell me how to get to the airport?”

42.

43.

44.

45.

A. he asked me how to get to the airport
B. he said if I could tell him the airport
C. he told me how to get to the airport
D. he asked me to tell how to get to the airport
“Have you heard of her marriage?”
A. she asked me if I hear of their marriage
B. she asked me whether I had heard of their marriage
C. she asked me if I had heard of their marriage
D. B and C
Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.”
A. Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month
B. Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month C.
Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month D.
Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month
The little boy said “two and two make four.”
A.The little boy said that two and two made four. B.The
little boy said that two and two have made four. C.The little
boy said that two and two had made four. D.The little boy
said that two and two make four.
“If I were you, I would go to the doctor. ”Minh said to Lan.
A. Minh told Lan to become a doctor
B. Minh advised Lan to go to the doctor

C. Minh told Lan that he would to go to the doctor

Moon.vn

Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
4


Moon.vn

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP

D. Minh advised Lan not to go to the doctor
46. His wife said to him: “write to me as often as you can”
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
47. “What were you doing last night, Mr John?” asked the police.
A. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John
B. The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before C.
The police asked Mr John what he had been done the night before D. The
police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before
48. The teacher advised us
.
A. to be careful when doing these exercises
B. be careful when doing these exercises
C. careful when doing these exercises
D. are careful when doing these exercises
49. She told me

.
A. think well before I answered
B. think well before I answer
C. to think well before I answered
D. think well before I will answer
50. He begged them --------------.
A. help him
B. should help him
C. to help him
D. help to him

5.

Bài tập (luyện thêm)
12. “Why don’t we go camping this Sunday?” he said.
13. “Would you like to come to my birthday party
next Sunday?” she said.
14. “Let’s have a talk on the new film”, he said.
15. “ Shall I do the cleaning up for you?” he said.
16. “What a clever boy!” she said.
17. “How ugly!” he said.
18. “Did you prepare your meal?” he said. “No” I
said.
19. “Happy birthday”, he said.
20. “Take your seat”, he said. “thank”, I said.

Chuyển những câu sau sang gián tiếp.
1. “Shall I help you with the exercises?” he said.
2. “Shall we give him a birthday cake?” he said.
3. “Could I leave early on Friday?” he said.

4. “Where shall we meet tonight?” she said.
5. “Will you have a drink?” he said.
6. “How far is it from here to college?” he said.
7. “Do you often have breakfast at 6.30 a.m?” he said
8. “Don’t swim too far, boys” she said.
9. “Do come in and have a drink” he said.
10. “Remember to wake me up” she said.
11. “If I were you, I would learn English”, she said.

Moon.vn

Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
5


Moon.vn

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP

KEY
Bài tập (chữa trong video)
1. B

11. A

21. D

31. D

41. A

2. C

12. C

22. D

32. A

42. D

3. A

13. A

23. C

33. D

43. B

4. D

14.D

24. C

34. C

44. D

5. B

15. C

25.B

35. C

45. B

6. C

16.B

26. C

36. C

46. B

7. D

17.A

27. D

37. B

47. B

8. A

18. B

28. B

38. B

48. A

9. A

19. D

29. B

39. B

49. C

10. D

20. A

30. A

40. B

50. C

Bài tập (luyện thêm)
1.He offered to help me with the exercises.
2. He suggested that they should give him a birthday
cake.
3. He asked if he could leave early on Friday.
4. She asked where they would meet that night.
5. He offered me a drink.
6. He asked how far it was from there to college.
7. He asked me if I often had breakfast at 6.30.
8. She warned the boys not to swim too far.
9. He invited me to come in and have a drink.
10. She reminded me to wake her up.
11. He advised me to learn English.

12. He suggested going camping that Sunday.
13. He invited me to come to his birthday party the
following Sunday.
14. He suggested having a talk on the new film.
15. He offered to do the cleaning up for me.
16. She said that the boy was clever.
17. He gave an exclamation of horror.
18. He asked whether I had prepared the meal and I
said I hadn’t.
19. He wished me happy birthday.
20. He told me to take my seat and I thanked him.

Moon.vn

Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98

6