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Work and Jobs
Choose the sentence with the same meaning as the given sentence
1. The error on my taxes was made by my accountant.
A. My tax accountant found the mistake that I make.
B. I made an error because I did not have a tax accountant.
C. Tax accountants always make errors.
D. My accountant made a mistake.
2. Peter has hardly worked since April.
A. Since April, Peter has been fully employed.
B. Since April, Peter has worked very well.
C. Since April, Peter has done very little work.
D. Since April, Peter hasn't been employed at all.
3. This country wouldn't have much income without tourism.
A. Tourism is developing very quickly in this country.
B. Tourism development is going up in this country
C. This country depends on its tourism for its income.
D. In order to develop, this country invests into tourism.
4. The workers are threatening to go on strike unless the company raises the hourly wage.
A. If their wages are not increased, the workers plan to strike.
B. The company raised the workers' wages to avoid a strike
C. The company demands that the workers strike.
D. The company threatens to pay the workers less.
5. He survived the operation thanks to the skillful surgeon.
A. He survived because he was a skillful surgeon.
B. There was no skillful surgeon, so he died.
C. He wouldn’t have survived the operation without the skillful surgeon.
D. Though the surgeon was skillful, he couldn’t survive the operation.

Choose the correct option (A, B, C, or D):
6. He …… for twenty- five years before he retired last year.
A. had been teaching
B. has taught
C. was teaching
D. has been teaching
7. It really gets me …….. having to work so much overtime.
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A. down

B. up

C. on

D. by

8. His new appointment takes …….. from the beginning of the next month.
A. place
B. effect
C. post
D. possession
9. …….of applicants for this job ……..very high.
A. The number /is B. A number /is
C. A number /are

D. The number /are

10.Architects responsible for the ………of many skyscrapers must think of their width.
A. construct
B. constructive
C. constructor
D. construction
11. Hardly ……… the captain of the team when he had to face the problems.
A. did he appoint
B. was he appointing
C. had he been appointed
D. was he being appointed
12. She applied for training as a pilot, but they turned her ….. because of her poor eyesight.
A. back
B. up
C. over
D. down
13. Employers are not allowed to discriminate against an applicant because of their social or
financial……..
A. past
B. background
C. history
D. precedent
14. There are many opportunities for career ………. if you work for that company.
A. system
B. sequence
C. progression
D. succession
15. The person ……… in the meeting will be appointed out director.
A. mention

B. to mention
C. mentioning
D. mentioned
16. Your duties ……… managing a team of 4 people, and setting up meetings with clients.
A. consider
B. have
C. involve
D. engage
17. The union leaders were informed that the workers on the strike …...
A. fired
B. is fired
C. had fired
D. had been fired
18. Hotel …….. are reminded to be friendly and courteous, especially to first-time guests.
A. employ
B. employees
C. employment
D. employer
19. The surgeon …… how the operation should be performed.
A. demonstrated
B. shown
C. presented
D. gave
20. Some economists argue that new …… causes unemployment while others feel that it allows
more jobs to be created.
A. science
B. idea
C. engineering
D. technology
21. The car always breaks down because of its old …….

A. motor
B. machine
C. engine

D. machinery

22. Mr. Jones has …… painting since he retired.
A. taken up
B. taken off
C. taken over

D. taken in

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23. Parents often fail to realize the extent ……which they can influence the career choices of their
children.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
24. She was unable to warn her mother that she would be late because the telephone was …….
A. out of work
B. off work
C. out of order

D. off duty
25. Leading experts says every aspect of human biology is …… by daily rhythms.
A. influentially
B. influenced
C. influences
D. influential
26. Greenpeace is an independent organization that campaigns to …… the environment.
A. care
B. look
C. protect
D. tend
27. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable …....
A. ability
B. possibility
C. future
D. condition
28. The new manager explained________ new procedures to save time and money.
A. with the staff that he hopes to establish
B. to the staff that he hoped to establish
C. to the staff that he hopes to establish
D. with the staff that he hoped to establish
29. When the company had to close because of economic difficulties, many people became ……..
A. redundant
B. deliberate
C. unsatisfactory
D. homeless
30. ..................................., I decided to stop trading with them.
A. Despite of the fact that they were the biggest dealer
B. Though being the biggest dealer
C. Being the biggest dealer

D. Even though they were the biggest dealer

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