101 test bank for advertising and promotion 10th edition by belch

101 Free Test Bank for Advertising and Promotion 10th
Edition by Belch
Multiple Choice Questions - Page 1
According to the American Association of Advertising Agencies,
_____ is a concept of marketing communications planning that
recognizes the added value of a comprehensive plan that evaluates
the strategic role of a variety of communication disciplines and
combines them to provide clarity, consistency, and maximum
impact.
1.

A. experiential marketing

2.

B. buzz marketing

3.

C. double-loop marketing communications

4.

D. integrated marketing communications

5.

E. bait marketing

According to the definition of integrated marketing communications
(IMC) given by Don Schultz, which of the following is true of IMC?

1.

A. It is a tactical integration of various communication activities.

2.

B. It does not view the audience as an important part of the IMC process.

3.

C. It does not view the employees as an important part of the IMC process.

4.

D. It is viewed as an ongoing strategic business process.

5.

E. It simply involves bundling promotional mix elements together.

Advertising is defined as any:
1.

A. paid form of nonpersonal communication about a product, service, or
company.

2.

B. form of media communication which provides an opportunity for immediate
feedback.

3.

C. communication that moves a product from one level to another level of the
distribution channel.

4.

D. personal communication from a company's representative to prospective
buyers.

5.

E. nonpersonal communication about a product or service that is not paid for
or run under identified sponsorship.

The 4A's definition of integrated marketing communications focuses
on:
1.

A. the organizations creating a sustainable supply chain for developing a
socially responsible business.

2.

B. the fact that nonpersonal communications must be totally avoided for a
better communications impact.

3.

C. the employees keeping track of future prospects by maintaining a customer
interaction tracker.

4.

D. the development of bait-and-switch marketing activities in all organizations.

5.

E. the process of using all forms of promotion to achieve maximum
communication impact.

_____ has long been the cornerstone of brand building efforts for
many companies.
1.

A. Interactive media

2.

B. Mass-media advertising

3.

C. Online marketing

4.

D. Product placement

5.

E. Personal selling

Which of the following statements best defines value?
1.

A. The coordination of all seller-initiated efforts to set up channels of
information and persuasion in order to sell goods and services or promote an
idea


2.

B. The combination of factors like name, logo, design, and packaging that
comes to mind when consumers think about a brand

3.

C. The desire and ability of two or more parties to exchange something of
importance with one another

4.

D. The customer's perception of all of the benefits of a product or service
weighed against all the costs of acquiring and consuming it

5.

E. The amount of funds invested by the shareholders of a company in
promoting its product portfolio

Prior to the development of integrated marketing communications,
the promotional function in most companies was dominated by:
1.

A. mass-media advertising.

2.

B. sales promotion.

3.

C. public relations.

4.

D. publicity.

5.

E. direct marketing.

Traditionally, which of the following has been considered an
element of the promotional mix?
1.

A. Packaging

2.

B. Advertising

3.

C. Direct marketing

4.

D. Interactive media

5.

E. Branding

According to the American Marketing Association's definition of
marketing, which of the following statements is true?
1.

A. Most marketers are seeking a one-time exchange or transaction with their
customers.

2.

B. The focus of production-driven companies is on developing and sustaining
relationships with their customers.

3.

C. Successful companies recognize that creating and delivering value to their
customers is extremely important.

4.

D. Though marketing plays an important role in developing relationships with
customers, it does not help in maintaining them.

5.

E. By definition, a marketing transaction has to involve the exchange of
money.

Product, price, promotion, and _____ are the 4Ps of the marketing
mix.
1.

A. people

2.

B. place

3.

C. package

4.

D. print

5.

E. privilege

Which of the following is an example of a marketing exchange?
1.

A. The waitress gave Cyrus a menu and he placed his food order.

2.

B. Griffin helped Mandy replace the air filter in her lawn mower.

3.

C. Ken and Maggie gave their son an MP3 player for his birthday.

4.

D. Mrs. Maloney gave Larry a box of homemade fudge in return for painting
her fence.

5.

E. Jenny asked Melisa if she could borrow her pen for a while since her pen
had stopped working.

Which of the following is true of integrated marketing
communication?
1.

A. It does not include sales promotion.

2.

B. It calls for a "big picture" approach to promotional activities.

3.

C. It segregates and highlights various promotional activities.

4.

D. It is also typically referred to as buzz marketing.


5.

E. It personifies advertising as the dominant form of promotion.

In the advertising industry, terms such as new advertising,
orchestration, and seamless communication were used to describe
the concept of:
1.

A. positioning.

2.

B. integration.

3.

C. channel conflict.

4.

D. relationship marketing.

5.

E. diffusion.

The process of assimilating mass-media advertisements with other
promotional elements such as direct marketing, public relations,
and sales promotion is known as:
1.

A. switch marketing.

2.

B. micro-marketing.

3.

C. integrated marketing communications.

4.

D. buzz marketing.

5.

E. bait-and-switch marketing.

The primary goal of an integrated marketing communications
program is to:
1.

A. have a company's entire marketing and promotional activities project a
consistent, unified image to its customers.

2.

B. control all facets of a product's distribution.

3.

C. communicate with customers primarily through mass-media advertising.

4.

D. have complete control over all the channel partners in the distribution
channel and to slow down the rate of diffusion of a new product among the
customers.

5.

E. create a strong distribution network, via marketing, which is capable of
destabilizing any competition.


_____ is the coordination of all seller-initiated efforts to set up
channels of information and persuasion to sell goods and services.
1.

A. Branding

2.

B. Product distribution

3.

C. Pricing

4.

D. Promotion

5.

E. Market segmentation

_____ has been described as one of the "new-generation"
marketing approaches being used by companies to better focus

their efforts in acquiring, retaining, and developing relationships with
customers and other stakeholders.
1.

A. Decentralized communication systems

2.

B. Bait-and-switch marketing approach

3.

C. Integrated marketing communications

4.

D. Mass media advertising

5.

E. Customer newsletter service

Which of the following best defines integrated marketing
communications?
1.

A. It is a term used in cause marketing that speaks about the degree of
control customers hold over the cause they choose to support.

2.

B. It involves coordinating the various promotional elements and other
marketing activities that interact with a firm's customers.

3.

C. It is software that gathers and analyzes information about customer
interactions with all the employees of a company.

4.

D. It is a collection of informational resources that describes a company's
products and services and assists in marketing the same.

5.

E. It involves dividing the customers into similar subgroups based on media
usage, demographics, psychographics, and product usage.


_____ is the sum of all points of encounter or contact that
consumers have with the brand, and it extends beyond the
experience or outcome of using it.
1.

A. Brand evangelism

2.

B. Brand identity

3.

C. Brand extension

4.

D. Brand differentiation

5.

E. Brand engagement

Which of the following elements of the promotional mix is defined as
a paid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, goods, or
services by an identified sponsor using predominantly mass
media?
1.

A. Advertising

2.

B. Branding

3.

C. Packaging

4.

D. Publicity

5.

E. Sales promotion

Price, product, place, and promotion together form the:
1.

A. points-of-parity.

2.

B. promotional mix.

3.

C. marketing mix.

4.

D. supply chain components.

5.

E. exchange mix.

The central theme of the concept of _____ is that all of an
organization's promotional elements and marketing activities reach

out consistently and in a unified manner with its customers.


1.

A. the marketing mix

2.

B. audience segmentation

3.

C. integrated marketing communications

4.

D. the promotional mix

5.

E. cumulative prospect theory

CL Inc., a new firm, used mass media to gain traction among
customers. The company used sales promotions and public
relations to achieve the long-term targets and goals identified by the
top management. It also opted for direct marketing on a project-toproject basis. The assimilation of these various promotional tools is
commonly referred to as:
1.

A. bait-and-switch marketing.

2.

B. sales promotion activities.

3.

C. integrated marketing communications.

4.

D. double loop marketing.

5.

E. segmented marketing communications.

To respond to media fragmentation, marketers are increasing their
spending on:
1.

A. mass media communication.

2.

B. television advertising.

3.

C. micromarketing.

4.

D. mass production.

5.

E. product packaging.

101 Free Test Bank for Advertising and Promotion 10th
Edition by Belch Multiple Choice Questions - Page 2
Primary-demand advertising is designed to:


1.

A. influence the purchase of only industrial goods and services.

2.

B. stimulate demand for a general product class or entire industry.

3.

C. help launch a specific line extension.

4.

D. stimulate demand for existing products that are "dying."

5.

E. create a market share gain for the industry leader.

_____ advertising is done by local merchants to encourage
consumers to shop at a specific store, use a local service, or
patronize a particular establishment.
1.

A. Trade

2.

B. Professional

3.

C. Direct response

4.

D. Retail

5.

E. National

Clave Inc., a large soap manufacturing firm, has introduced a new
soap known as Honeydew. It wants to promote the soap to broad

audiences across various countries in a persuasive and costeffective manner. At the same time, it also wants to enhance the
overall company image. It has a promotional budget of about
$1,000,000. Which of the following forms of promotion should Clave
make use of for the promotion of Honeydew?
1.

A. Mass advertising

2.

B. Direct marketing

3.

C. Personal selling

4.

D. Sales promotion

5.

E. Publicity

DocStock Inc., a company that manufactures stethoscopes, has
placed an ad in MediMag, a magazine primarily read by doctors.


The company is trying to improve sales by directly reaching out to
its primary market segment. This is an example of:

1.

A. business-to-business advertising.

2.

B. trade advertising.

3.

C. professional advertising.

4.

D. primary-demand advertising.

5.

E. direct-action advertising.

Which of the following features of direct-response advertising
differentiates it from other forms of advertising?
1.

A. It provides for immediate feedback from the message recipient.

2.

B. It makes use of only magazines as a primary medium of advertising.

3.

C. It is a form of nonpersonal mass media communication medium.

4.

D. It is most widely used because of its pervasiveness.

5.

E. It is a paid form of mass media communication medium.

Advertising done for the purpose of building store traffic and
encouraging consumers to make a purchase takes the form of
_____ advertising.
1.

A. trade

2.

B. facultative

3.

C. professional

4.

D. direct-action

5.

E. B-to-B

Stylo, a perfume manufacturing company, spends about $1,000,000
annually on advertising. The company seeks to remind its
customers in the United States about the brand and its features,
benefits, and uses. It primarily strives to reinforce its image and


initiate product purchase. In the context of the types of advertising
to consumer markets, Stylo is using _____.
1.

A. national advertising

2.

B. primary demand advertising

3.

C. trade advertising

4.

D. business-to-business advertising

5.

E. professional advertising

The National Egg Association has been promoting the benefits of
eggs for many years. It aims to educate customers about the
nutritional values of eggs through ads which are aired in several
states. It is making use of _____.
1.

A. direct-response advertising

2.

B. professional advertising

3.

C. primary-demand advertising

4.

D. selective-demand advertising

5.

E. trade advertising

The best-known and most widely discussed form of promotion is:
1.

A. personal selling.

2.

B. sales promotion.

3.

C. direct marketing.

4.

D. advertising.

5.

E. publicity/public relations.

In the context of advertising for consumer markets, _____
advertising focuses on creating demand for a specific company's
brand.
1.

A. primary-demand


2.

B. selective-demand

3.

C. trade

4.

D. professional

5.

E. industrial

Which the following factors is generally neglected through the use
of advertising?
1.

A. Ability to reach mass markets

2.

B. Low cost per contact

3.

C. Ability to create brand images and symbolism

4.

D. Immediate feedback

5.

E. Control of message content and media placement

Which of the following is true of advertising as a form of promotion?
1.

A. Low cost per contact

2.

B. Non-paid form of promotion

3.

C. Sponsor or advertiser not identified

4.

D. Immediate feedback and capability to close sales

5.

E. Makes use of non-traditional media

Which of the following best describes selective-demand
advertising?
1.
2.

3.
4.

A. It focuses on creating demand for a specific company's brands.
B. It is done by retailers or local merchants to encourage consumers to shop
at a specific store, use a local service, or patronize a particular establishment.
C. It focuses on creating demand for an entire industry.
D. It focuses on targeting individuals who buy or influence the purchase of
industrial goods or services for their companies.


The basic elements that are used to accomplish an organization's
marketing communication objectives are referred to as:
1.

A. the marketing mix.

2.

B. marketing strategy tools.

3.

C. the growth-share matrix.

4.

D. the promotional mix.

5.

E. the hype cycle.

Which promotional mix element would best suit a firm that wants to
reach a large consumer audience while keeping the cost per
contact low and creating a symbolic image or appeal for a new
brand?
1.

A. Advertising

2.

B. Personal selling

3.

C. Sampling

4.

D. Couponing

5.

E. Door-to-door selling

With respect to consumer markets, advertising done by
manufacturers of well-known brands on a countrywide basis or in
most regions of the country is known as _____ advertising.

1.

A. professional

2.

B. trade

3.

C. business-to-business

4.

D. national

5.

E. direct-response

A to Z, a supermarket in New Jersey, placed a weekly
advertisement in the local newspapers. The advertisement stated


that A to Z would provide its customers all vegetables at a flat rate
of $5 from Monday to Wednesday between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. at
select locations in the city. A to Z most likely used _____.
1.

A. national advertising

2.

B. trade advertising

3.

C. retail advertising

4.

D. primary-demand advertising

5.

E. direct response advertising

Which of the following is true of advertising?
1.
2.

A. Advertising attempts to create a personal relationship with the consumers.
B. The nature and purpose of advertising is usually the same across various
industries.

3.

C. Advertising is a valuable tool for building brand and company equity.

4.

D. Advertising is used only for the promotion of mass consumer products.

5.

E. One disadvantage of advertising is that it is extremely personal to
consumers.

Milky Way Inc., a manufacturer of dairy products, has come up with
new global ads that promote the benefits of drinking milk as well as
demonstrate the various uses of milk. This is an example of:
1.

A. trade advertising.

2.

B. primary-demand advertising.

3.

C. secondary-demand advertising.

4.

D. retail advertising.

5.

E. professional advertising.

Which of the following is true of retail advertising?
1.

A. It is done by large companies on a nationwide basis or in most regions of
the country.


2.

B. It takes the form of direct-response advertising.

3.

C. It is done to build store traffic and sales.

4.

D. It is designed to stimulate demand for the general product class or an
entire industry.

5.

E. It is targeted at marketing channel members such as wholesalers,
distributors, and suppliers.

Which of the following is an example of retail advertising?
1.

2.

A. Advertisement of a health drink that compares its benefits to its
competitor's
B. Beef council stimulating the demand for beef through an ad

3.

C. Advertisement of Fizzy Cola placed in a trade magazine to promote it to
food store managers

4.

D. Pink Airline's ad that appears in the newspapers all across the country

5.

E. A newspaper ad for a 3-day discount in a restaurant located on the
outskirts of San Diego

_____ advertising is targeted at individuals who influence the
purchase of goods and services used to make other products.
1.

A. Professional

2.

B. Primary demand

3.

C. Retail

4.

D. Business-to-business

5.

E. Direct-response

Retail/local advertising often takes the form of:
1.

A. trade advertising.

2.

B. selective-demand advertising.

3.

C. bait and switch advertising.

4.

D. direct-action advertising.


5.

E. indirect response advertising.

Advertisements for CL brake products, True spark plugs, AM
chassis parts, and Stone wheels featured in Tire Review, a journal
for owners/operators of auto shops, are examples of _____
advertising.
1.

A. retail

2.

B. direct-response

3.

C. business-to-business

4.

D. direct-mail

5.

E. primary-demand

101 Free Test Bank for Advertising and Promotion 10th
Edition by Belch Multiple Choice Questions - Page 3
_____ includes those marketing activities that provide extra value or

incentives for purchasing a product, such as coupons and
premiums.
1.

A. Direct marketing

2.

B. Advertising

3.

C. Public relations

4.

D. Sales promotion

5.

E. Publicity

A review of a movie in a local magazine or on a popular daily
television show is an example of:
1.

A. personal selling.

2.

B. publicity.

3.

C. direct marketing.

4.

D. public relations.


5.

E. sales promotion.

Which of the following is a similarity between publicity and
advertising?
1.

A. Both are non-paid forms of communication.

2.

B. Both are run by an unidentified sponsor.

3.

C. Both involve nonpersonal communication to a mass audience.

4.

D. Both are not directly paid for by the company.

5.

E. Both frequently provide an opportunity for immediate feedback.

Sales promotions targeted at the ultimate users of a product, such
as sampling, coupons, contests, or sweepstakes are part of:
1.

A. consumer-oriented sales promotion.

2.

B. trade-oriented sales promotion.

3.

C. buzz promotion.

4.

D. bait-and-switch sales promotion.

5.

E. channel-initiated sales promotion.

_____ advertising is targeted at marketing channel members such

as wholesalers, distributors, and retailers in order to encourage
them to stock more of a particular brand.
1.

A. National

2.

B. Selective-demand

3.

C. Professional

4.

D. Trade

5.

E. Retail

Which of the following is a primary difference between publicity and
advertising?


1.

A. Unlike advertising, publicity is done only by retailers.

2.

B. Unlike publicity, advertising does not utilize mass media.

3.

C. Unlike advertising, publicity is not paid for by the sponsoring organization.

4.

D. Unlike advertising, publicity is institutional in character.

5.

E. Unlike publicity, advertising leads to less skepticism among consumers.

Venus Corp. is a company that sells collectible plates. If you order
one plate from the company, you will receive multiple mails each
month providing you with information relating to new products and
offers. Which promotional element is Venus Corp. using in this
scenario?
1.

A. Advertising

2.

B. Sale promotion

3.

C. Direct marketing

4.

D. Publicity

5.

E. Pricing

One of the major tools of straight-to-consumer marketing is _____
advertising, where a product is promoted through an ad that
encourages the consumer to purchase straight from the
manufacturer.
1.

A. direct-response

2.

B. primary-demand

3.

C. business-to-business

4.

D. trade

5.

E. selective-demand

Foodie Inc. includes monthly coupons in its magazine
advertisements. This is an example of:
1.

A. consumer-oriented sales promotion.


2.

B. industrial sales promotion.

3.

C. business-oriented sales promotion.

4.

D. trade-oriented sales promotion.

5.

E. service-oriented sales promotion.

Because of the perceived objectivity of the source, which element of
the promotional mix is usually regarded as most credible?

1.

A. Advertising

2.

B. Publicity

3.

C. Packaging

4.

D. Sales promotion

5.

E. Direct marketing

Which of the following is true of the Internet as a marketing
medium?
1.

A. It is considered to be a traditional medium.

2.

B. It does not facilitate two-way communication.

3.

4.
5.

C. It enables marketers to gather valuable personal information from
customers.
D. It does not enable real time adjustment of offers.
E. It cannot be integrated with other media programs such as direct mail and
telemarketing.

Which of the following statements about publicity is true?
1.

A. Publicity is a form of communication which is directly run under an
identified sponsorship.

2.

B. Publicity is the only tool used in a firm's public relations efforts.

3.

C. Publicity usually comes in the form of a news story or an editorial.

4.

D. Publicity has more of a long term, ongoing purpose than public relations.

5.

E. Publicity refers to personal communications regarding an organization and
its products.

Which of the following is an example of trade advertising?
1.

A. Mars Inc. is using print advertising to attract supply managers from other
companies.

2.

B. Pluto Inc., a toothpaste manufacturer, places an ad in Tooth Daily, a
magazine frequently circulated among dentists.

3.

C. CL Inc., a chocolate manufacturer, hopes to attract wholesalers and
retailers by placing an ad in NextMag, a weekly hotel magazine.

4.

D. James, a doctor, places an ad in a local newspaper to advertise his new
clinic.

5.

E. The State Egg Federation runs a series of television ads that educate
people about the nutritional value of eggs.

One of the primary advantages inherent in the use of publicity is its:
1.

A. ability to be personalized.

2.

B. credibility.

3.

C. negligible variable costs.

4.

D. tangibility.

5.

E. ability to be closely controlled.

Which of the following is true of trade-oriented sales promotion?
1.

A. It is also known as buzz promotion.

2.

B. It targets members of the supply chain.

3.

C. It is targeted at the ultimate user of a product.

4.

D. It uses rebates and couponing.

5.

E. It includes sweepstakes and premiums.


_____ is a tool of direct marketing that is used to call customers
directly and attempt to sell the products and services, or qualify
them as sales leads.
1.

A. Bait advertising

2.

B. Buzz marketing

3.

C. Telemarketing

4.

D. Switch marketing

5.

E. B-to-B marketing

Which of the following statements is true of direct marketing?
1.

A. Traditionally, it has not been considered an element of the promotional mix.

2.

B. It is synonymous with direct mail.

3.

C. The rapid growth of the Internet is discouraging the growth of direct
marketing.

4.

D. It is seldom, if ever, used by companies that have an external sales force.

5.

E. It is less direct when compared to mail-order catalogs.

A lawsuit charged a mortgage lender with racism because it

allegedly charged African-American borrowers higher rates than
other borrowers. News of the lawsuit was reported by the wire
service, and it appeared in several newspapers. This is an example
of:
1.

A. sales detraction.

2.

B. negative advertising.

3.

C. cause selling.

4.

D. negative publicity.

5.

E. bait-and-switch advertising.

Which of the following statements describes a disadvantage of
publicity?


1.

2.
3.

A. Publicity is expensive to implement as it is directly paid for and run under
identified sponsorship.
B. Publicity has relatively low credibility.
C. Publicity is not always under the control of an organization and is
sometimes unfavorable.

4.

D. Publicity is not useful with a market segmentation strategy.

5.

E. Publicity makes a market aggregation strategy ineffective.

_____ refers to nonpersonal communication regarding an
organization, product, service, or idea not directly paid for or run
under identified sponsorship.
1.

A. Advertising

2.

B. Sales promotion

3.

C. Publicity

4.

D. Public relations

5.

E. Telemarketing

A local newspaper published an article about Pluto Inc.'s latest line
of shoes. The shoes were made with used clothing sourced from
households across the country. The article also included select
photographs and offered consumers a "sneak peak" into the
manufacturing process. This form of nonpersonal marketing
communication is known as:
1.

A. sales promotion.

2.

B. digital marketing.

3.

C. personal selling.

4.

D. public relations.

5.

E. publicity.

Sales promotion programs targeted at marketing intermediaries
such as wholesalers, distributors, and retailers are part of:


1.

A. consumer-oriented sales promotion.

2.

B. trade-oriented sales promotion.

3.

C. user-oriented sales promotion.

4.

D. intrinsic sales-promotion.

5.

E. bait-and-switch sales promotion.

Which of the following is true of direct-response advertising?
1.

A. It encourages consumers to purchase straight from the manufacturer.

2.

B. It targets wholesalers, retailers, and other members of the supply chain.

3.

C. It is also known as primary-demand advertising.

4.

D. It primarily targets professionals such as doctors, lawyers, and engineers.

5.

E. It does not use the Internet as a means of advertising.

101 Free Test Bank for Advertising and Promotion 10th
Edition by Belch Multiple Choice Questions - Page 4
According to an integrated marketing communications planning
model, which of the following activities is best associated with the
step of "analysis of promotional program situation?"
1.

A. Developing selling roles and responsibilities

2.

B. Setting advertising objectives

3.

C. Analyzing consumer behavior

4.

D. Purchasing media time and space

5.

E. Setting a tentative marketing communications budget

When an organization systematically plans and distributes
information in an attempt to control and manage its image and the
nature of the publicity it receives, it is engaging in a function known
as:
1.

A. buzz marketing.


2.

B. reactive dis-information.

3.

C. bait-and-switch marketing.

4.

D. public relations.

5.

E. sales promotion.

A(n) _____ refers to each and every opportunity the customer has
to see or hear about the company and/or its brands or have an
encounter or experience with it.
1.

A. service point

2.

B. inference point

3.

C. reference point

4.

D. touch point

5.

E. display point

The promotional mix element that allows for the most immediate
and precise feedback from the customer is:
1.

A. advertising.

2.

B. sales promotion.

3.

C. public relations.

4.

D. publicity.

5.

E. personal selling.

The stage of the IMC planning process which comes immediately
after the overall marketing plan is reviewed is the:
1.

A. integration and implementation of marketing communications strategies.

2.

B. development of marketing job descriptions.

3.

C. promotional program situation analysis.

4.

D. budget determination.


5.

E. analysis of market forecasts.

Which of the following is a question that firms are likely to ask
during an external analysis?
1.

A. What are the strengths and weaknesses of our product or service?

2.

B. Who influences the decision to buy our product?

3.

C. How does our product or service compare with competition?

4.

D. What are our products key benefits?

5.

E. Does our product have unique selling points?

According to an integrated marketing communications planning
model, which of the following activities is best associated with the
developing integrated marketing communications program step?
1.

A. Examining overall marketing plan and objectives

2.

B. Internal analysis

3.

C. Analyzing receiver's response processes

4.

D. Determining advertising budget

5.

E. External analysis

Which of the following statements accurately describes how
advertising differs from personal selling?
1.
2.

A. Unlike advertising, personal selling does not result in direct sales.
B. Unlike personal selling, advertising messages are not easily adapted to the
receiver.

3.

C. Unlike personal selling, advertising cannot attract mass attention.

4.

D. Unlike advertising, personal selling tends to have a lower cost per
individual.

5.

E. Unlike advertising, personal selling does not provide accurate feedback.