BOI DUONG TIENG ANH 8

UNIT 1: MY FRIENDS
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A. GRAMMAR
I. Revision: LIKE ( a preposition): có nghĩa giống
1. What + be + S + like?: đợc dùng để hỏi về chất lợng hay tính tình.
S + be + adj : đợc dùng để trả lời
Ex: Whats your teacher like? - Shes strict but nice
Whats the weather like? - Its hot
2. What + do/ does + S + look like? : đợc dùng để hỏi về hình dáng bên
ngoài ( diện mạo )
S + be + adj
look/looks
Ex: What does your teacher look like?
Shes tall ( She looks tall )
3. S + look like + N ( look like: dờng nh)
Ex: It looks like rain
This hat doesnt look like mine
4.Like ( giống): môt giới từ
Hes just like his father
B. TOO / ENOUGH
1. ENOUGH ( đủ ): bao hàm nghĩa xác định
S + be + adj + enough + ( for + 0 ) + to-V
V + adv
enough + N
Ex: He has enough time to do that work
He is old enough to take the driving test
The man ran fast enough to catch the bus
2. TOO ( quá): phản nghĩa của ENOUGH, và bao hàm nghĩa phủ định. TOO
chỉ sự vợt mức qui định hay giới hạn.
S + be + too + adj + ( for + O ) + to-V
V adv

Ex: The shoes are too small for me to wear
He speaks too slightly for every to hear
B. EXERCISES
I. Find the odd one out
1. slim thin fat long
2. straight curly bald dark
3. rise affect product annoy
4. principal dentist headmaster teacher
5. beautiful generous reserved sociable
II. The letters of the words below are in the wrong order. Put them into
the corret order and match them with their definitions 1 5.
rensouge yonan noraph
murosouh rapohagen deversre
1 .of having or showing a sense of humour, amusing
2 .giving or ready to give freely
3. slow to show feelings or expess opinions.
4 ..a child whose parents are dead
5 .to make somebody fairly angry
6 ..a home for children who are orphans
III. Combine these sentences, using TOO or ENOUGH
1.These oranges are ripe. You can eat them ..
2.He is strong. He can carry this table
3. The house is large. My family can live in it
..
4. It was very late. They didnt go to the party
.
5.The dress is so dirty. She cant wear it
.................................................................
6. She is tall. She can reach the top shelf .
7. Mr Brown isnt rich. He cant buy a car .

8. My grandmother is very weak. She cant lift the box
..
9. The film is wery good. The children wont miss it
..
10. The water is so dirty. He cant bathe his eyes

IV. Underline the correct answer in these sentences
1. Helen is my aunts daughter. Shes my (sister, nephew, cousin, niece )
2. Ba is sociable but his brother is qiute ( outgoing, shy, generous, kind )
3. A person who cannot speak or hear is called ( a character, a deaf, a blind,
a deaf-mute)
4. As a leader, he must learn how to speak well ( in public, in school, outside,
in country )
5. The noise in the street ( volunteers, spends, annoys, plays ) people at night
6. The naughty boy often ( fell, feels, felt, falls ) asleep when he is in class
7. You seem ( happy, happiness, happily, happyly )
8. We spend time ( to do, on doing, doing, for doing ) volunteer work
9. The weather is warm enough for us ( going out, to going out, to go out,
go out )
10. The Earth, the Sun, the Mars, the Moon are ( planets, objects, Mercury,
UNIT 2: MAKING ARRANGEMENT
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A. GRAMMAR
I. BE GOING TO + V: đợc dùng để diễn tả:
1. điều gì đã đợc quyết định trớc khi nói
Ex: Why are you buying a lot of food?
Im going to have a party this evening
2. Tiên đoán điều gì chắc chắn xảy ra trong tơng lai vì có dấu hiệu hay chứng
cứ ở hiện tại
Ex: Hes studying very hard. Hes going to pass the exams

I feel terrible. I think Im going to be ill
3. Sự kiện xảy ra trong tơng lai gần
Ex: The pupils are going to have a test
They are going to build a new hospital
II. SIMPLE FUTURE WILL, SHALL
* The form: S + will/ shall + V
* The uses:
- Will: diễn tả sự tiên đoán dựa vào ý kiến cá nhân
Ex: it will rain. It often rains at this time of the year.
- Will: diễn tả quyết định lúc nói
Ex: The phone is ringing. Ill answer it.
B. EXERCISES.
I. Use the key words to write meaningful sentences with BE GOING TO
Ex: He/ be/ ready/ five. _ Hes going to be ready at five
1. men/ repair/ roof/ house/ next week
2. teacher/ explain/ next lesson/ us/ tomorrow
3.Mrs Johnson/ wear/ new dress/ this/ evening?
4.Browns/ buy/ new house/ this year
5. my family/ visit/ my grandparents/ Nha Trang/ next month
6. we/ listen/ that radio program/ this evening
7. I/ ask/ Mr Wilson/ his/ advice/ this matter
8. they/ build/ new house/ here/ August?
UNIT 3: ADVERBS & ADJACTIVES
A. GRAMMAR Date: 08/ 01/ 2007
I/ Adjactives
- Tính từ cho ta biết thêm về danh từ ( tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ ).Chúng ta
dùng tính từ trớc danh từ và sau một vài động từ khác ( nhất là động từ
TOBE )
Ex: Tom is a careful driver.
Be quiet, please.

We didnt go out because of the heavy rain
- Tính từ đứng sau một số động từ tri giác.
look
smell + 0 + adj (find + 0 + adj )
feel
sound
seem
- Tính từ đứng sau một số động từ đặc biệt : be, get, become
EX : He is fat
He gets / becomes fat
- Nếu trong câu có nhiêu tính từ, ta sắp xếp chúng theo thứ tự sau:
* TT ý kiến + miêu tả + Danh từ
Ex: a nice sunny day
delicious hot soup
* ý kiến+ kích thớc + tuổi + màu + xuất xứ + chất liệu Danh từ
Ex: a small black plastic bag
a tall thin girl
an old white cotton shirt
II/ Adverbs
1. The form
+ Adjactives + ly Adverbs
careful _ carefully
quick _ quickly
beautiful _ beautifully
+ Những tính từ tận cùng bằng le , bỏ e và thêm y khi sang trạng từ
simple - simply
terrible terribly
+ những tính từ tận cùng bằng y , chuyển thành i + ly
happy happily
lucky luckily

heavy heavily
+ Ngoại lệ : adj _ adv
good well , hard hard , fast fast , late late
+ Trạng từ : lately = recently: gần đây
hardly = almost never : hầu nh không, cha từng ( mang ý phủ định
)
Ex: He hardly spoke to me
I can hardly read it
2. The uses
- Trạng từ cho chúng ta biết thêm về động từ ( trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ)
Trạng từ mô tả một ngời làm một việc nh thế nào, hoặc một sự việc nào đó xảy
ra nh thế nào.
Ex: Tom drove carefully along the narrow road
Speak quietly, please
- Chúng ta cũng dùng trạng từ trớc các tính từ và các trạng từ khác
reasonably cheap ( adv + adj ): rẻ một cách hợp lý
terribly sorry ( adv + adj ): rất lấy làm tiếc
incredibly quickly ( adv+adv ): nhanh đến khó tin
*Có một số tính từ tận cùng bằng ly. VD: frienly, lively, elderly(đứng tuổi),
lonely, silly, lovely
B. EXERCISES
I/ Choose the correct answer.
1. You shouldnt eat (quick/ quickly). Its not good for your health
2. Could you have some (quick/ quickly) words with you?
3. Hoa is studying (hard/ hardly) for her exams.
4. Nam answered very (soft/ softly) but everyone could hear him (clear/
clearly )
5. Hurry up, Ba. You are always so (slow/ slowly)
6. All the classrooms were (bad/ badly) painted.
7. We feel very (happy/ happily) today

8. Liz talked very (interesting/ interestingly) about her working day