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Enterprise resource planning 1st by mary summer chapter 07

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Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st
Edition by Mary Sumner
Chapter 7:
ERP Systems: Human Resources

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-1


Objectives


Examine the HR processes supported by ERP



Understand the interrelationships among business
processes supporting human resource management

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-2


Case: Atlantic Manufacturing







Recruitment, training, and retention of sales
force is difficult
HR records inadequate
HR paperwork and compliance requirements
increase steadily
Management of compensation packages
difficult
Needs to create a strategy for controlling the
cost of various employee benefits
© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-3


Human Resources Problems


Maintaining accurate employee information



Job analysis and design



Applicant selection




Compensation



Benefit administration



Training



Governmental reporting

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-4


Evolution of HR Systems


Traditionally relied upon stand-alone systems

– Specialized applications for applicant
tracking, compensation, benefits,
attendance


Redundant data


– No link to financial systems


ERP

– Linked to financial systems
– “Best practices”

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-5


ERP HR Modules


Components


HR Management





Benefits administration






Links employee data to actual benefits
Allows selection from group of benefits

Payroll





Personnel records
Resumes

Paychecks, tax reports, accounting data

Time and labor management
Employee/Manager self service




Travel reimbursement
Personnel data and benefits changes
Training class

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-6



HR Modules


Attributes



Integration
Common database









Provide audit trails

Scalable and flexible
Drill-down capability
Workflow management for electronic routing of
documents and other document management
Process standardization
Security
User friendly and web-accessible

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition


7-7


© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-8


Management Control Modules



HR information enables management of diverse workforce
Supports managerial decision making through query and
reporting tools
Operational level controls










Strategic level controls








Maintain and update employee files
Job analysis files
Design files
Regulatory files
Skills inventory files
Human capital inventory for tracking employees
Position control linked to budgeting
Labor/management relationships
Business intelligence tools for predicting trends

Module integration is significant benefit
© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-9


Featured Article: Keep Track of
Your Employees


What are the benefits of automated time and
attendance records?




What advantages might accrue to employees using
these systems?

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-10


Featured Article: Keep Track of
Your Employees, continued


Employees’ attendance, time at work, and
skill levels







Most companies uncertain
If tracked, usually manual
Records usually neglected
Often piece-meal, no end-to-end solution

Benefits of automating


Eliminates manual process






Time-consuming
Error-prone
Better analysis
More control

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-11


Featured Article: Keep Track of
Your Employees, continued


Banner Health


Selected Kronos Inc. software




Time- and labor-management
Accessible from web, phone, badge terminals
Information available in real-time







Allows for quick staffing adjustments

Financial benefits to employees, company

Smurfit-Stone Container Corp


Uses Workbrain Inc.’s ERM3, SAP financial
applications, and PeopleSoft payroll processing


Web-based employee-relationship management
software



Optimized scheduling and tracking of employees
Interfaces with PeopleSoft applications

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-12



Summary


ERP systems include HR modules that offer records
management, benefits administration, and payroll

– Offer integrated operational and strategic
level controls
– Scalable and very flexible

© Prentice Hall, 2005: Enterprise Resource Planning, 1st Edition

7-13



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