sách ngữ pháp toeic ms helen diep bí kíp đạt 990 điểm

Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

MỤC LỤC
UNIT 1: Noun Danh từ....................................................................................................................................... 2
UNIT 2: PRONOUNS - Đại từ........................................................................................................................... 7
UNIT 3: TENSES Chia động từ ........................................................................................................................ 9
UNIT 4: Tính từ và trạng từ ............................................................................................................................ 12
UNIT 5: PASSIVE : Bị động ............................................................................................................................ 19
UNIT 6: Prepositions ........................................................................................................................................ 22
UNIT 7: MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ....................................................................................................................... 27
UNIT 8: Conjunction ........................................................................................................................................ 34
UNIT 9 : Câu so sánh ....................................................................................................................................... 37
UNIT 10: HÒA HỢP GIỮA CHỦ NGỮ VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ .............................................................................. 38

1


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

UNIT 1: Noun Danh từ
Danh từ là từ để gọi tên một người, một vật, một sự việc, một tình trạng hay một cảm xúc.
Danh từ có thể được chia thành hai loại chính:
Danh từ chung (common nouns): là danh từ dùng làm tên chung cho một loại như:
table (cái bàn), man (người đàn ông), wall (bức tường), happiness sự hạnh phúc
Danh từ riêng (proper nouns): là tên riêng như: Peter, Jack, England…
I Vị trí của danh từ
Positions of a Noun
Examples
Chủ ngữ
The cat chases a mouse
Tân ngữ

The cat chases a mouse
Sau giới từ
One of the cats
Sau a/an/the / some/ my/ his
A cat, the cat, some cats, your cat
Sau tính từ
A big cat chases a small mouse
II. Đuôi của danh từ
Noun suffixes
-ancel -ence/ -encyion / -sion / -tion /
Ition/-ation
-ment
-ty/-ity/-ety /ary

Ví dụ
Important
importance
- Decide - decision
Define - definition
Develop
development
Possible - possibility

Noun suffixes
-al
-sis
-ness
-ure

Ví dụ

Propose - proposal
Analyze - analysis
Kind - kindness
Fail-failure

Đuôi danh từ chỉ người/vật
When the suffix -ant, -or/-er, or -ee is added to a verb or and adjective, a noun which means “a
person who does an action” is formed.
-ant
-or/-er
-ee
Account
Accountant Supervise
supervisor Employ - employee Train Participate
participant Contribute - contributor trainee
Interview
Apply - applicant Assist - Contract
contractor interviewee Refuge - refugee
assistant
Interview – interviewer
Một số danh từ bất quy tắc có đuôi tính từ
AL: withdrawal / arrival/ approval :Rút tiền/ đến/ chấp thuận
IVE: objective/ representative/ initiative/ alternative : mục tiêu/ đại diện/ bước đầu quan
trọng/thay thế
Những tính từ tận cùng bằng -al, -ial, -id, -ile, -ure: thêm đuôi -ity thành danh từ
Ví dụ:
Equal => ................................. (sự bình đẳng)
Special => .......................... (sự đặc biệt)
Partial =>............................(tính thiên vị, không công bằng)
Timid => ........................... (tính rụt rè, nhút nhát)

Solid => ................................ (sự rắn chắc, vững chắc)
Valid => ...................................... (tính hiệu lực, giá trị pháp lý)
Pure => .....................................(sự tinh khiết)
Fertile -> ...................................(sự màu mỡ)
. Những tính từ tận cùng bằng -ant hay -ent: bỏ -t, sau đó thêm -ce thành danh từ

2


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

Ví dụ:
Important => ............................(sự quan trọng)
Ignorant =>.................................. (sự ngu dốt)
Confident => ............................. (sự tự tin)
Intelligent => ....................................... (sự hiểu hiết, khả năng hiểu biết)
Một số danh từ được tạo nên từ động từ: bằng cách thêm đuôi -ion/-ation/-ment:
Ví dụ:
Confess => .......................... (sự thú nhận)
Express => ..............................(sự bày tỏ)
Confuse => ............................... (sự rối loạn, mơ hồ)
Organise => .............................. (tổ chức)
Improve => ..................................... (sự tiến bộ)
Manage => ........................................(sự quản lý)
Danh từ chỉ người: động từ + -or/-er/-ist/-ant
Ví dụ:
Manage => .......................... (người quản lý)
Drive => .................................(người lái xe)
Teach => .............................. (giáo viên)
Visit => ..............................(khách du lịch)

Assist => ..............................(trợ lý)
Consult => ........................... (tư vấn viên)
Chú ý đuôi ant là đuôi tính từ, chỉ có một số từ đuôi ant chỉ người là danh từ như: assistant,
accountant,attendant, participant Ngoài ra một số tính từ +ness / ry/ ship -> danh từ .
Đáp án
Equal => equality............................... (sự bình đẳng)
Special => speciality (sự đặc biệt)
Partial => partiality (tính thiên vị, không công bằng)
Timid => timidity (tính rụt rè, nhút nhát)
Solid => solidity (sự rắn chắc, vững chắc)
Valid => validity (tính hiệu lực, giá trị pháp lý)
Pure => purity (sự tinh khiết)
Fertile -> fertility (sự màu mỡ)
Important => importance (sự quan trọng)
Ignorant => Ignorance (sự ngu dốt)
Confident => confidence (sự tự tin)
Intelligent => Intelligence (sự hiểu hiết, khả năng hiểu biết)
Confess => confession (sự thú nhận)
Express => expression (sự bày tỏ)
Confuse => confusion (sự rối loạn, mơ hồ)
Organise => organization (tổ chức)
Improve => improvement (sự tiến bộ)
Manage => management (sự quản lý)
Manage => manager (người quản lý)
Drive => driver (người lái xe)
Teach => teacher (giáo viên)
Visit => visitor (khách du lịch)
Assist => assistant (trợ lý)
Consult => consultant (tư vấn viên)
1.This is a …………… of recent comments from our product users.

A.
Summarize
C. summarizes

3


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

B.
Summary
D. summarized
2. Interviewees normally have a fear of ……………
A.
Rejection
C. rejected
B.
Rejecting
D. to reject
3. The book was released after it got final …………… from the author.
A.
Approved
C. approve
B.
Approving
D. approval
4. Once the …………… of the parking lot is completed, visitors will have no problem parking
their cars.
A.
Construction

C. constructive
B.
Construct
D. constructing
5. The article will discuss the …………… of new commercial law.
A.
Implicates
C. implicating
B.
Implicated
D. implications
6. The director has asked us to send monthly …………… to Ms. Shriver in the finance.
A.
Statements
C. states
B.
Statement
D. state
7. If you have questions regarding your purchase, please provide our staff with the relevant
……………
A.
Informed
C. inform
B.
Information
D. informations
8. …………… of labor union met with management to discuss the contract for the next year.
A.
Represent
C. Representative

B.
Representing
D. Respresentatives
9. Recent studies have found that there are a number of …………… why customers prefer placing
orders online.
A.
Reasons
C. reasoning
B.
Reason
D. reasoned
10. …………… franchises comply with strict rules on structure or operations.
A.
Another
C. Most
B.
Much
D. Little
11. Car emissions …………… for 40 percent of air pollution.
A.
Account
C. defeat
B.
Take
D. care
12. Mr. Keynes retired last year in order to concentrate .....................writing a book.
A.
On
C. at
B.

For
D. in
13. Unfortunately, the …………… is out of order.
A.
Copier
C. copying
B.
Copy
D. to copy
14. The R&D Department at Infor Tech is looking for ……………
A.
Special
C. specializing
B.
Specialize
D. specialists
15. An early …………… is required, especially in this kind of situation.
A.
Decide
C. to decide
B.
Decision
D. decided
16. We are looking for someone with two years of …………… in the marketing field.
A.
Experiencing
C. experience
B.
To experience
D. experienced

17. …………… can get a brochure on the second floor.

4


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

A.
B.
18.
A.
B.
19.
A.
B.
20.
A.
B.
21.
A.
B.
22.
A.
B.

To participate
C. Participants
Participate
D. Participating
…………… in computer courses has increased for the past few years.

To enroll
C. Enrolls
Enrollment
D. Enrolled
You need to wear protective …………… at the construction site.
Cloth
C. clothings
Clothes
D. clothing
Your …………… in this matter will be appreciated.
Cooperation
C. cooperate
Cooperating
D. to cooperate
The recent …………… conducted by Today’s Report showed some surprising results.
Researching
C. to research
Research
D. researched
The …………… will inform you of any changes happening here.
Managing
C. managed
Manager
D. manage

Dành cho 600+
1. To demonstrate our appreciation to our valued…………, we are offering free tickets to
new plays which received outstanding reviews from critics
A. Custom
C. Customers

B. Customary
D. Customized
2. The customer service department is responsible for fulfilling………… from the public
and has to forward them to the chief financial officer.
A. requests
C. requesting
B. request
D. requested
3. The largest in venture capital in all of North America is Vero one president, Bob Hawker.
A. invests
C. investing
B. investor
D. investment
4. As the chief administrative officer, Quincy Paxton will face exciting …………in this
new job with Laval International Shipping Company.
A. Challenge
C. Challenging
B. Challenges
D. challenged
5. Even experienced clerks are encouraged to attend training…………to keep them
updated on new ideas in the world of banking.
A. materials
B. sessions
C. experiences
D. positions
6. The chief financial officer of Waterhouse Inc. is expressing
concerning
his
predecessor's informative advice.
A. appreciation

C. concern
B. pity
D. thankful
7. A new approach to information asset protection will be covered in the forthcoming
March………… of the magazine.
A. issue
C. price
B. condition
D. promise
8. A year-long
to Gardeners' Monthly magazine costs just $85.50, and it comes
with a free pair of gardening gloves.

5


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

A. subscription
C. warranty
B. entry
D. membership
9. The growing number of vacant housing units on the………… for more than 6 months implies
that excessive supply still exists
A. sale
C. advertisement
B. place
D. market
10. Employees require
from their immediate supervisor to take part

in the
leadership training.
A. suggestion
C. permission
B. admission
D. supervision
11. Customers must provide
that they have sufficient income to
meet their
monthly payments.
A. identifications
C. criteria
B. evidence
D. circumstance
12. The cost_
_ provided by the building contractor for the renovation work
was much higher than we anticipated.
A. proportion
C. deduction
B. estimate
D. measurement
13. With Netwise Bank, you will not be charged any additional fees for online banking
.
A. deficits
C. expenses
B. transactions
D. providers
14. The company keeps
on all business deals, accounting processes, and
employment matters.

A. documentation
C. dependence
B. encouragement
D. institution
15. It is very difficult for non-governmental organizations to measure the
of
the aid they supply to developing nations.
A. finding
C. accuracy
B. satisfaction
D. effectiveness

6


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

UNIT 2: PRONOUNS - Đại từ
Number

Singular

Plural

Vị trí

Singular

Plural

Subject
Object
Pronoun
Pronoun
Đại từ chủ ngữ Đại từ tân ngữ

Possessive
Possessive Pronoun
Adjective
Đại từ sở hữu
Tính từ sở hữu

I

me

My

Mine

You

You

Your

Yours

He/she/it

Him/her/it

His/her/its

His/ hers

We

us

Our

Ours

You

You

Your

Yours

They

Them

Their

Theirs

Đứng làm chủ Đứng làm tân Tính từ + danh Không cần danh từ theo
ngữ, trước động ngữ, sau động từ từ. Luôn có sau.
từ.
Love you
danh từ theo Danh từ đã được đề cập
I love
sau .
trước nó, nói là mọi
My book
người hiểu của ai
It’s a book. It’s mine

Subjective pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

I
You
He
She
It

Myself
Yourself
Himself
Herself
Itself

We
You

They

Ourselves
Yourselves /Yourself
Themselves
Tự mình, chính mình.
Tương ứng với chủ ngữ, thường đi
với by
By myself : tự mình

This +N (1 cái, đếm được ): cái này this book.That+ N: cái kia
These +N( có s) : những cái này . Those +N(s) :những cái kia
Có thể không cần đi kèm với danh từ .
1. I finished writing up the report, but …………… hasn’t finished it yet.

7


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

A.
Him
C. they
B.
He
D. her
2. Please inform …………… of any schedule changes.
A.
I
C. mine

B.
My
D. me
3. These are my teachers …………… names are Paul and Rita.
A.
They
C. them
B.
Their
D. theirs
4. Her mobile phone is broken. She borrowed ……………
A.
I
C. mine
B.
My
D. me
5. Jenifer Lee said that she prefers travelling by …………… to travelling with lots of people.
A.
Herself
C. itself
B.
Himself
D. her
6. The executives of the board …………… decided to conduct the analysis.
A.
Himself
C. themselves
B.
Herself

D. their
7. Companies should examine the environmental effects of …………… activities.
A.
They
C. themselves
B.
Their
D. them
8. Writers have produced extra ordinary work in conditions more oppressive than …………… .
A.
I
C. me
B.
My
D. mine
9. …………… may order any necessary office supplies from the catalog.
A.
You
C. Yours
B.
Your
D. Yourself
10. At the meeting, the manager announced that she would prepare the presentation by
……………
A.
Her
C. she
B.
Hers
D. herself

11. HT’s sports bags differ from …………… of Star Track in price and quality.
A.
Those
C. this
B.
These
D. them
12. Our company implemented a program of structural reforms, but …………… plan was
unsuccessful.
A.
Those
C. these
B.
They
D. this
13. Our line of designer clothing is more expensive than …………… of our competitors.
A.
This
C. that
B.
Those
D. their
14. …………… salesman sold her an additional water purifier for two hundred dollars.
A.
Those
C. These
B.
That
D. They
15. The interviewer learned that Mr. Sherman had …………… of the materials in advertising and

PR.
A.
Either
C. any
B.
Some
D. another

8


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

UNIT 3: TENSES Chia động từ
1.Thì hiện tại đơn

(+) S + V/ V(s;es) + Object...
(-) S + do/ does not + V ?
(?) Do/ Does + S + V?

: always; usually; often;
sometimes; occasionally; ever;
seldom; rarely; every...

2. Hiện tại tiếp diễn:

(+) S + is/am/are + Ving
(-) S + is/am/are not + Ving
(?) Is/Am/ Are + S + Ving ?

At the moment; at this time;
right now; now; immediately…

3.Hiện tại hoàn thành

(+) S + have/has + PII
(-) S + have/has not + PII
(?) Have/ Has + S + PII

Just( vừa ); recently; lately( gần
đây ); ever; never; already( đã
rồi ); yet(chưa); since( kể từ
khi); for( trong khoảng) ; so far;
until now; up to now; up to
present..( tới tận bây giờ )
-the first/second time
- so sánh hơn nhất

4.Quá khứ đơn:

(+) S + Ved/ PI-cột 2 trong bảng Yesterday; the day before
Động từ bất quy tắc.
yesterday; ago; already; last; in
(-) S + didn’t + V
+ mốc thời gian trong quá khứ.
(?) Did + S + V

5.Quá khứ tiếp diễn

(+) S + was/ were + Ving

(-) S + was / were not + Ving.
(?) Was/ Were + S + Ving

6. Quá khứ hoàn thành (+) S + had + PII
(-) S + had not + PII
(?) Had + S + PII

While, when

before; after; when; by(trước),
by the time

7.Tương lai đơn

(+) S + will/ shall + V
: tomorrow; the day after
(-) S + will/ shall not + V (?)Will / tomorrow; next; in+ thời gian
Shall + S + V
ở tương lai…

8.Tương lai gần:

(+) S + is/am/are + going to + V
(-) S + is/am/ are not + going to + V
(?)Is/Am/ Are + S + going to + V
(+) S + will / shall + be + Ving
(-) S + will / shall not + be +Ving
(?) Will / Shall + S + be + Ving

9.Tương lai tiếp diễn:

This time tomorrow

9


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

By the time; By + mốc thời
hoàn (+) S + will / shall + have + PII
(-) S will/ shall not + have + PII
gian ở hiện tại / tương lai
(?) Will / Shall + S + have + PII

Dạng hoàn thành tiếp diễn khi muốn nhấn mạnh hành động : all day, all year, for 3
months, hoặc khi có kết quả hành động

Một số động từ chỉ cảm xúc, sở hữu, quá trình không để dạng tiếp diễn: love, want, like,
have, start …

Cách làm : Xác định dấu hiệu nhận biết, hòa hợp động từ. Động từ câu bên cạnh là
quá khứ thì đi với quá khứ, trừ câu since +QK, HTHT. Động từ ở hiện tại đi với động từ
hiện tại hoặc tương lai.When/ once/ as soon as HTT, TLT
Chủ ngữ chính đứng trước giới từ và mệnh đề quan hệ. Chia số ít số nhiều với chủ ngữ
1. Many people …………… this city every year
A.
Visits
C. is visiting
B.
Visit

D. was visiting
2. Learning foreign language …………… important
A.
is
C. have
B.
are
D. are having
3. The music that they listen to …………… them to relax
A.
help
C. helps
B.
are helping
D. helping
4. The articles that John has written …………… difficult to understand
A.
has been
C. are
B.
was
D. is
5. Taking a trip to the mountains …………… more fun than going to the beach.
A.
Are
C. is
B.
Were
D. have been
6. The water in this swimming pool …………… too cold.

A.
Are feeling
C. feels
B.
Feel
D. was feeling
7. Exercising everyday …………… good for your health.
A.
Are
C. were
B.
Be
D. is
8. Going to the movies last night …………… a lot of fun.
A.
Were
C. are
B.
Was
D. being
9. The clothes in those boxes …………… to my sister.
A.
Belong
C. is belonging
B.
Was belonging
D. belongs
10. Some children …………… too many toys.
A.
Has

C. have
B.
Has had
D. is having
11. We always …………… a present to Elsa on her birthday.
A.
Are taking
C. take
B.
Taking
D. are taken
12. I …………… Michael for years.
A.
Have known
C. knowing
B.
Know
D. was known
13. Rita …………… class every day.
A.
Not to attend
C. not attending
B.
Doesn't attend
D. isn't attended
14. Kevin can’t talk on the phone because he …………… dinner right now.
10. Tương
thành

lai

10


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

A.
Is eating
C. has eaten
B.
Eats
D. has been eating Kfri
15. We …………… since 5:00.
A.
Talk
C. talking
B.
Are talking
D. have been talking
16. I don’t want to go outside today because it ……………
A.
Rain
C. is raining
B.
Rains
D. is rain
Bài tập TOEIC 600+
1. Two years ago, some of the athletes ………… school to pursue a professional career
or the Olympics.
A. leave

C. will leave
B. left
D. was left
2. A good manager
an environment where ideas are heard arid respected and
everyone feels that they are contributing to the whole.
A. create
C. is created
B. creates
D. Creating
3. Company employees at the construction site on Bowron Street always
_
safety helmets at a protective measure
A. wear
B. had worn
C. have been wearing
D. had worn
4. Industry insiders expect that Bradley & Hoper InC
overseas in search of
cheaper labor costs next year.
A. will have moved
C. will move
B. would move
D. was moving
5. The plant's research team
to start development on a prototype of the new
engine sometime next month
A. would plan
C. had been planned
B. used to plan

D. is planning
6. According to music industry analysts, newcomer Glastone Records
fifteen
top -ten singles by the end of next year.
A. releases
C. would be released
B. was releasing
D. will have released
7. Since it was founded in 1897 by Mr.Colin Cambie, Cambie Bakery
a
delicious line of chocolates and candy.
A. will have produced
C. was producing
B. has produced
D. would product
8. Companies throughout the region
unable to find affordable office supplies
before Office Block started to sell cheap, high-quality goods.
A. have been
C. had been
B. would be
D. were being
9. With expertise in all corporate areas, ThinkSpace Consulting
growth
in
businesses throughout the region for the last ten years
A. stimulates
C. was stimulating
B. would stimulate
D. has stimulated

10. The supervisor of the marketing department, Ms. Smith,
all the statistics
that were needed for the report.
A.
to provide
C. provide
B.
provided
D.
Providing

11


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

UNIT 4: Tính từ và trạng từ
Từ loại

Đuôi

Ý nghĩa

Danh từ

tion/ation,
-ment, er,
-or, -ant, ing, -age,
- ship, ism,
-ity,

ness,-ful,
-less,
ance/ence
ly, -al, ble,
-ive, -ous,
ish, -y, like, -ic, ed, -ing
en,fy,
ize,ate...
ly

Tính từ

Động từ
Trạng từ

Vị trí

Form

Ví dụ

sự vật, 1.Đứng sau tính từ
sự việc,
vật thể... 2. Danh từ đứng sau a/an/
the/ some/ any/ no/ this/ that/
these/ those và sau các tính từ
sở hữu.
These chairs, his house, my
friend,…
3. Danh từ đứng trước động

từ 4.Danh từ đứng sau giới
Bổ sung 1.Trước
danh từ:
từ :
ý nghĩa 2. Sau tobe
cho danh 3. Sau động từ chỉ giác quan :
từ
smell, taste, look, sound, feel
4. Sau động từ chỉ giữ nguyên
Stay/ keep/ remain
5. đt chỉ thay đổi: become, get
6. Make/find/keep +sb/sth+adj

adj +n

A beautiful girl

Mạo
từ+N

A girl

N+V
OF +N

A girl sings
Of the girls

adj+n

A beautiful girl
A
girl
is
beautiful A girl
looks beautiful
She remains
calm
It seems so hard
I find it easy

chỉ hoạt + Sau chủ ngữ
động
+ Sau giới từ “to”

N+V
to+ V

A girl sings
To sing a song

bổ sung
ý nghĩa
cho động
từ
và
tính
trang từ

V+adv

Adv+adj
Adv +
Adv

Drive
carefully
Carefully written

+ trước và sau động
từ
+ Trước tính từ
+ Trước trạng từ
+ Có thể đứng đầu
hay cuối câu

to
be+adj

Absolutely correct
Really carefully

1.
Everybody knows that it is a …………… market.
A.
Compete
C. competitively
B.
Competitive
D. competition
2.

All the staff members were …………… during the workshop.
A.
Cooperate
C. cooperative
B.
Cooperation
D. cooperatively
3.
A …………… number of people attended the conference.
A.
Consider
C. considerable
B.
Considerate
D. consideration
4.
Mr. Tanaka is …………… of dealing with unexpected problems in the office.
A.
Ready
C. awesome
B.
Responsible
D. capable
5. The new policy was …………… difficult to implement.
12


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

A.

Extreme
C. extremely
B.
Extremes
D. to extreme
6. The vice president …………… retired as of last Monday.
A.
Office
C. officially
B.
Official
D. offices
7. Car prices have decreased …………… due to low demand.
A.
Last
C. lately
B.
Lateness
D. late
8. My coworker …………… comes in late. He is always on time.
A.
Never
C. usually
B.
Always
D. sometimes
17. Ms. Bell is an especially …………… employee at Ewing, Inc.
A.
Value
C. valuably

B.
Values
D. valuable
18. Depositors should bring the …………… identification to complete a transaction.
A.
Necessity
C. necessitate
B.
Necessarily
D. necessary
19. All the visitors to the power plant must wear …………… clothing provided when entering the
laboratory.
A.
Protect
C. protective
B.
Protection
D. protecting
20. The new R & D head was highly …………… of our procedures for collecting data.
A.
Critical
C. criticize
B.
Critically
D. criticizes
Bài tập 600+
1. The conference's keynote speaker addressed
impacts of digital technology on
the current music industry.
A. variety

C. variation
B. variably
D. Various
2. The manager said that it is _
_ to test emergency equipment frequently to avoid
any malfunction.
A. appropriate
C. appropriately
B. appropriateness
D. most appropriately
3. The organization works to engage individuals to take greater responsibility for keeping their
communities_
.
A. beauty
C. beautiful
B. beautifier
D. Beautifully
4. The unions requested that they be offered
pay increases equaling about
40,000 dollars a year.
A. substantiate
C. substance
B. substantially
D. Substantial
5. We do apologize for the inconvenience resulting from the service which is now temporarily_
_.
A. unavailable
C. stylish
B. related
D. Disinterested

6. The job fair held in the City Center last week is considered the most
one so
far, with over 3,000 people in attendance.
13


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

A. overall
B. successful
7. When the installation process is

C. wealthy
D. Delighted
and an "OK" screen appears on the
computer, please remove the last CD and click "reboot".
A. complete
C. whole
B. entire
D. Total
8. ince supplies are
, you are invited to order this gorgeous laptop model on sale
before it is sold out.
A. speedy
C. presentable
B. available
D. Limited
9. We need to appoint a …………replacement for Mr. Hwang, who handles classes on nutrition to
attendees
A. Temporary

C. Duplicate
B. Minor
D. Harsh
10. The purpose of the quality assurance staff is to inspect every product before it leaves the
warehouse and make sure no
merchandise reaches customers.
A. guaranteed
C. defective
B. temporary
D. Avoidable
1. The new zoning law should
_ improve the traffic congestion problem in the
suburb.
A. Great
C. Greatest
B. Greatly
D. Greatness
2. In the business, it can be easily inferred that………… unimportant debts can have a
great impact on the total financial status.
A. seemly
C. seems
B. seem
D. Seemingly
3. Van Dusen Enterprises is a leader in exploring agricultural innovations that are environmentally
friendly and
beneficial.
A. economics
C. economic
B. more economical
D. Economically

5. The European branches are………… afflicted by the economic crisis.
A. Heavy
C. Heavier
B. Heaviest
D. Heavily
6.
speaking, the Internet has revolutionized the relationship between
individuals and information.
A. Generally
B. General
C. Generalized
D. Generalist
7. In more
economic conditions, the directors might not have decided to cut the
workforce, but this year there was no other option.
A. favor
C. favorite
B. favorably
D. Favorable
8. It is becoming
more difficult for young people to afford to invest in
property.
A. progressing
C. progressive
B. progression
D. Progressively
9. We had to spend the whole month searching for better solutions, and
14

Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

customers were impressed by our efforts.
A. fortunate
B. fortunes

C. fortune
D. Fortunately

Bài tập tính từ
10.
For most people, Samco is ________ with Computer chip production.
A: Associate
C: Associating
B: Associated
D: Association
11.
I have selected the most ____ ones, as I know we have a limited amount of money to spend.
A: Costly
C: Attractive
B: Physical
D: Afforable
12.
There is a _______ approach to software design integration that all the big software
developers are currently learning.
A: Revolutionized
C: Revolution
B: Revolutionary
D: Revolt
13.

Telecommuting has become ______ among employees, although the reactions of employers
are mixed, some like telecommuting and some don’t
A: Sharp
C: Popular
B: Technical
D: Replaceable
14.
Did I mention that these duties generally involve learning extremely ________ design
software?
A: Complicated
C: Complicate
B: Complicatedly
D: Complication
15.
Ms. Ming was pleased that the new employee showed such ______
A: initiated
C: initiate
B: initiating
D: initiative
16.
If either party is _______ at the intervievv, it may be a sign that it isn’t a good fit.
A: Hesitant
C: Hesitation
B: Hesitate
D: Hesitatingly
17.
Her handshake had alvvays felt like a dead fish and it was taken as a sign of a _______
character.
A: Weak
C: Weakness

B: Weakly
D: Weakening
18.
During an intervievv, it is ______ to present your weaknesses in a way that shows you are
working to improve them.
A: importance
C: Formal
B: important
D: Formally
19.
We felt _____ about applying for such a large loan.
A: Cautiously
C: Cautioning
B: Caution
D: cautious

Bài tập trạng từ
20.
Farm Fresh dinners are ______ packaged with 100% recyclable materials.
A: Attract
C: Attractively
B: Attractive
D: Attraction
21.
When you arrive, enter the interview room ______,look the interviewer in the eye when you
shake hands.
A: Confident
C: Confidence
B: Confidently
D: Confide

15


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

22.

For those who accept the offer, the job search has been completed ______, but for both the
employer and the new hire, the job has just begun.
A: Successful
C: Success
B: Succeed
D: Successfully
23.
A______ growing trend is shopping trom the comfort of home, many people like to shop by
catalogs and over the Internet.
A: steady
C: Steadiness
B: Steadily
D: Stead
24.
We ______ adhere to the store’s policy of only specially ordering Products that have been
paid for in advance.
A: Strict
C: Strictest
B: Strictness
D: Strictly
25.
She ______changed the topic of conversation, thus preventing a disagreement betvveen her
colleagues from turning into an argument.

A: Smoothly
C: Smooth out
B: Smooth
D: Smoothed
26.
Check the order form ______ to make sure the item number matches the item number and
description in the catalog
A: Care
C: Carefully
B: Carefull
D: Careless
27.
Make sure that the address label has been ____ filled out, and particularly that names have
been spelled correctly
A: acutely
C: Actively
B: Accurately
D: Accessibly
28.
The terms of the invoice must be stated _____, that is, the customer needs to know exactly
what he is being charged for and when the payment is due.
A: Clear
C: Clearly
B: Clearance
D: Clean
29.
If a customer makes a return or an exchange, the inventory numbers will be adjusted by the
Computer_______.
A: Automatic
C: Automatical

B: Automatically
D: Automatize
30.
I appreciate the fact that many of you have discussed this matter with me ______ and pointed
out that our strict dress code is outdated
A: Verb
C: Verbally
B: Verbal
D: Verbalize
Tính từ hậu tố ed và ing
1.
Tính từ đuôi “ed”
dùng để miêu tả ai cảm thấy như thế nào, hoặc ai/ vật bị tác động
từ hai -> tính từ
Ex:
– Annoyed: Bực bội
– Bored: Buồn chán
– Confused: Bối rối
– Depressed: Chán nả
– Excited: Thú vị

Tính từ có đuôi “ed” được
Hình thành từ động từ phân

16


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

– Frustrated: Thất vọng

– Frightened: Sợ hãi
– Satisfied: Hài lòng
– Shocked: Sốc
I am really satisfied about your service (Tôi thực sự hài lòng về dịch vụ của công ty bạn)
I was really bored during the film because the film has simple content. (Tôi cảm thấy chán trong suốt
buổi xem phim vì bộ phim ấy có nội dung đơn giản)
My sister is frightened of my friend because he is usually dare her. (Em gái tôi sợ bạn tôi vì anh ấy
hay đe dọa em ấy)
Tính từ thêm ed còn bổ sung
cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật khi bị tác động
Ex: a broken heart/ a revised report
2.
Tính từ đuôi “ing”
Tính từ này dùng để miêu tả ai, cái gì mang lại cảm giác như thế nào cho đối tượng khác.
Ex:
– Annoying: Bực bội
– Boring: Buồn chán
– Confusing: Bối rối
– Depressing: Chán nả
– Exciting: Thú vị
– Frustrating: Thất vọng
– Frightening: Sợ hãi
– Satisfying: Hài lòng
– Shocking: Sốc
It was such a long, boring flight. (Đó là một chuyến bay dài, chán – chuyến bay khiến tôi cảm thấy
chán)
Jessie looked so frightening when she was in that white costume with long black hair. (Jessie trông
đáng sợ khi mặc bộ đồ trắng toát với bộ tóc đen dài ấy – Jessie mang lại cảm giác đáng sợ cho người
khác).
Trước đây chúng ta được học là tính từ đuôi “ed” dùng để miêu tả người, tính từ đuôi “ing” dùng để

miêu tả vật nhưng cách sử dụng này không đúng.
Ex:
You’re boring. You came here to see me and then can’t take your eyes off your cellphone. (Cậu chán
thật. Cậu tới đây để gặp tớ và sau đó cậu dán mắt vào điện thoại). Trong trường hợp này, người bạn
chỉ biết chụp ảnh mang lại cảm giác chán cho người đối thoại, nên dù chủ ngữ là người, tính từ cần
dùng lại là “boring” chứ không phải “bored”).
Note: Với những tính từ được thành lập từ động từ thêm hậu tố luôn sử dụng “more” trong câu so
sánh hơn và “most” trong câu so sánh nhất.
Ex:
When I was a child I was more frightened of snake than ghost. (Hồi còn nhỏ tôi sợ rắn hơn sợ ma)
For 12 hours on the flight to Japan, I was the most bored I’ve ever been. (Trong chuyến bay kéo dài
12 giờ đến Nhật Bản, tôi cảm thấy chán nhất từ trước đến nay)
31.
There's_______ news.
(A) Excite
(C) excited
(B) Excitement
(D) exciting
32.
She was_______.
(A) Surprise
(C) surprised
(B) To surprise
(D) surprisingly
17


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

33.

The movie was very_______.
(A) Move
(C) movement
(B) Moving
(D) moved
34.
Extremely_______ from the hard work, he couldn't walk an inch.
(A) Busy
(C) exhausted
(B) Excited
(D) happy
35.
Some customers were very_______ about the return policy.
(A) Confusing
(C) confuses
(B) Confused
(D) confuse
36.
That movie was very_______.
(A) Interest
(C) to interest
(B) Interested
(D) interesting
37.
Remember that feeling confident and_______ is an important part of giving a presentation.
(A) Relaxing
(C) relax
(B) Relaxes
(D) relaxed

38.
We finally decided to terminate the partnership because some of the terms of the contract
were too _________ to accommodate
(A) Frustrating
(C) frustrated
(B) Frustration
(D) frustrate
39.
If you feel ____ after a busy week of work, why not check into the Plaza Ville for some rest
and relaxation?
(A). Tiring
(C). To tire
(B). Tired
(D). tire
40.
We are looking for an _________ workers
(A) Experience
(C) experienced
(B) Experiences
(D) experiencing
41.
Mr. Kim’s suggestion was _____, and some concepts were difficult to understand.
(A) Confuses
(C) confusing
(B) Confused
(D) confuse
42.
The participants at the book fair seemed quite _____.
(A) Satisfaction
(C) satisfy

(B) Satisfying
(D) satisfied
43.
The recent oil spill along the Belgian coast resulted in _____ consequences for the industry.
(A) Worried
(C) worrier
(B) Worrying
(D) worries
44.
You’re _____. You came here to see me and then can’t take your eyes off your cellphone.
(A) Boring
(C) Bore
(B) Bored
(D) Sad
45.
The boss was_______ to fire his secretary.
(A) Determine
(C) determination
(B) Determining
(D) determined
46.
He promised to help me with the report as soon as he gets his work ______
(A) Done
(C) Do
(B) Doing
(D) Did

18

Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

UNIT 5: PASSIVE : Bị động
Hãy cùng bắt tay vào học các cấu trúc câu passive voice nào.
I. Form:
Active:
S + V + O + …….
→ Passive:
S + be + PP2 + by + O ……
Ex: Active: She arranges the books on the shelf every
weekend. Passive: The books are arranged on the shelf by
her every weekend.
Điều kiện để có thể biến đổi 1 câu từ chủ động thành bị động:
– V trong câu chủ động phải là Transitive Verb (Ngoại động từ: đòi hỏi có O theo sau)
– Các O (trực tiếp, gián tiếp) phải được nêu rõ ràng
Quy tắc:
Khi biến đổi 1 câu từ chủ động sang bị động ta làm theo các bước sau:
a. Xác định S, V, O và thì của V trong câu chủ động.
b. Lấy O trong câu chủ động làm S của câu bị động.
c. Lấy S trong câu chủ động làm O và đặt sau By trong câu bị động.
d. Biến dổi V chính trong câu chủ động thành PP2 (Past Participle) trong câu bị động.
e. Chia tobe theo thì của câu chủ động .
Mẹo: chu ngữ là vật thì thường bị động, nếu câu đã có tân ngữ danh từ đứng sau động tù thì hiếm khi
là câu bị động
1. The error was …………… two days ago.
A.
Discover
C. discovered
B.
Discovering

D. will discover
2. They are …………… the document right now.
A.
Sign
C. signed
B.
Signing
D. will sign
3. The next sales meeting will …………… next week.
A.
Take place
C. takes place
B.
Be taken place
D. to take place
4. Michael …………… to hear that Jane had passed the test.
A.
Was pleasing
C. pleased
B.
Was pleased
D. pleasing
5. The bank is …………… near the office building where you work.
A.
Locate
C. located
B.
Locating
D location
6. Before products are …………… to retailers, make sure that they are adequately wrapped.

A.
Ship
C. shipped
B.
Shipping
D. ships
7. The acodent …………… on the Atrova street at the beginning of last week.
A.
Take place
C was taken place
B.
Took place
D. had been taken
8. It seems that all defective merchandise …………… for a full refund
A.
Accepts
C. will be accepted
B.
Accept
D. has accepted
9. Please check sales figures before they …………… to the accounting department.
A.
Submits
C. submitted
B.
Will submit
D. are submitted
19

Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

10.
A.
B.
11.
A.
B.
12.
A.
B.
13.
A.
B.
14.
A.
B.
15.
A.
B.

Interviews will …………… all afternoon and then there will be a small reception.
Conduct
C. have conducted
Are conducting
D. be conducted
All of the applicants are …………… for the advertised positions.
Involved
C. known
Concerned

D. qualified
Delegates …………… in Manila for a trade fair ahead of schedule.
Reached
C. arrived
Board
D. attended
Companies will be …………… to receive a lot of grants from the government.
Detailed
C. responsible
Pleased
D. previous
Employees who want to be …………… for travel-expenses need to submit those receipts.
Spent
C. reimbursed
Informed
D. requested
Any news related to my company …………… on the bulletin board every week.
Posts
C. is posted
Posted
D. are posted

Bài tập 600+
1. Public health and obesity experts are getting increasing worried about the number of
studies being………… by food and beverage companies.
A. funding
C. funded
B. funds
D. found
2. When Sunlop Corporation

moved its headquarters to Chicago, the director
had a
state-of-the-art security system
.
A. installing
C. installed
B. install
D. installs
3. an analysis of the performance of selected hospitals in tech province reveals that the patient can
have a sad experience with his or her illness if it is not effectively…………by nurses and doctors.
A. management
C. managed
B. manage
D. managing
4. By next year, Contreal Medical College will extensively be renovated …………a
library which will be filled with a variety of books, microfiches, and periodicals.
A. for inclusion
C. with include
B. to including
D. to include
5. First impression is very important for all people preparing for an interview, so one way to
increase your chance to be hired is to be properly………… when going for a panel interview.
A. Dressing
C. To dress
B. Dress
D. Dressed
6.
by his secretary, the president of the company will visit every branch in every
country as preparation for his retirement.
A. Accompany

C. To accompany
B. Accompanying
D. Accompanied
7. While waiting for the movie to start, one can enjoy a light refreshment at the outdoor terrace
right next to an ice cream vendor's booth.
A. locate
C. located
B. locating
D. location
20


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

8.

This leather jacket should be cleaned only as
by the manufacturer.
A. to recommend
C. recommend
B. recommended
D. recommending
9. Though a great deal of money had_
, the project was a failure
A. invested
C. been invested
B. be invested
D. invest
11. It is a great pleasure to inform you that your company has _
as our

supplier.
A. selecting
C. be selected
B. selected
D. been selected
12. If you require additional information,
one of our sales representatives
A. contacting
C. contacts
B. contact
D. contacted
13. Because of a mechanical problem, the replacement parts could not
by
tomorrow.
A. shipped
C. be shipping
B. be shipped
D. ship
14. A special luncheon will be held in honor of the sales department, which
monthly sales goals.
A. reached
C. reaching
B. been reached
D. reaches
15. According to a new policy, overnight camping in all national parks is no longer
A. permits
C. permitted
B. permitting
D. permission

new

has

21


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

UNIT 6: Prepositions
Prepositions of time

Preposition

Use

Examples

in months

in July; in September

year

in 1985; in 1999

Seasons

in summer; in the summer of 69

part of the day

in the morning; in the afternoon; in the
evening

Duration

in a minute; in two weeks

part of the day

at night, at noon

time of day

at 6 o'clock; at midnight

celebrations

at Christmas; at Easter

fixed phrases

at the same time

days of the week

on Sunday; on Friday

Date

on the 25th of December*

special holidays

on Good Friday; on Easter Sunday; on my
birthday

a special part of a day

on the morning of September the 11th*

after

later than sth.

after school

ago

how far sth. happened (in the past) 6 years ago

in

at

on

before
between

by
during

earlier than sth.

before Christmas

time that separates two points

between Monday and Friday

not later than a special time

by Thursday

through the whole of a period of during the holidays
time
period of time

for three weeks

two points form a period

from Monday to Wednesday
from Monday till Wednesday
from Monday until Wednesday

past

time of the day

23 minutes past 6 (6:23)

since

point of time

since Monday

no later than a special time

till tomorrow
until tomorrow

for
from ... to
from...
till/until

till/until

22


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

time of the day

23 minutes to 6 (5:37)

up to

not more than a special time

up to 6 hours a day

within

during a period of time

within a day

to

PREPOSITIONS OF POSITION
Prepositions denoting positions
at the back of, at the bottom of
at the top of, behind
between, in the corner of
in the middle of, next to
to the left of, on the other side of
to the right of, on the side of
on top of, opposite

Prepositions denoting directions
Towards, Into
(out), out of, On, onto
From, Over (above)
Under, (underneath)
Below, Up

Down, From
Near, Along

IN
Use 'in' with spaces:
•
in a room / in a building
•
in a garden / in a park
Use 'in' with bodies of water:
•
in the water
•
in the sea
•
in a river
Use 'in' with lines:
•
in a row / in a line
•
in a queue AT
Use 'at' with places:
•
at the bus-stop
•
at the door
•
at the cinema
•
at the end of the street

Use 'at' with places on a page:
•
at the top of the page
•
at the bottom of the page Use 'at' in groups of people:
•
at the back of the class
•
at the front of the class ON
Use 'on' with surfaces:
•
on the ceiling / on the wall / on the floor/ on the table Use 'on' with small islands:
•
I stayed on Maui. Use 'on' with directions:
•
on the left
•
on the right
•
straight on
Common prepositions
Accustomed to: làm quen với Afraid of: sợ
Capable of Ving = able to V: có khả năng làm gì
23


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

Intent on: có ý định làm gì
Interested in = Keen on = fond of: thích cái gì Successful in: thành công trong việc…

Tired of: mệt mỏi với… Familiar with : quen thuộc với…
Trong Phrasal verbs: Approve of: phê duyệt Depend on: phụ thuộc Give up: từ bỏ
Keep on: tiếp tục Put off: hoãn
Succeed in: thành công Think about/of: nghĩ về… Worry about: lo lắng về Object to: phản đối
Look forward to: trông chờ Confess to: thú tội

Note: sau phrasal verb + Ving
Part V: Sentence completion Practice
1.
months of tough negotiations, it was announced this morning that an
agreement had finally been reached.
A. Following
C. Upon
B. Except
D. At
2. To protect against the heat, carry a water bottle and drink water ………… the day
even when yon are not thirsty.
A. across
C. throughout
B. along
D. toward
3. Please contact the rental office ninety days………… vacating to ensure a full security
deposit refund.
A. unit
C. since
B. before
D. as
4. The European tire market, which has doubled in size
the last decade, is
now reaching its peak.

A. at
C. while
B. over
D. until
5. In addition to spending time with his family at his home
Morocco,
Mr.
Smith somehow managed to organize the final meeting.
A. Of
C. In
B. To
D. From
6. If your pizza is not delivered
45 minutes of
7. ordering, you will receive it free of charge.
A. during
C. until
B. from
D. within
8. Your application must be submitted to the administration department
the
last day of the month.
A. since
C. behind
B. by
D. until
9. The chairperson was trying to curtail a lengthy, heated discussion………… the merits
of work ethics due to the time constraint.
A. on
C. with

B. by
D. to
10. No one will be admitted to the briefing room during Ms. Palmer's speech, so it is important that
you arrive prior
_ the scheduled start time of 3:30.
A. to
C. from
B. than
D. at
24


Ms Huong Toeic . facebook.com/Helen1188 . 0984996598

11. Only with enthusiasm and the sincerity gained
receive true value from our
job.
A. Since
C. By
B. for
D. about
12.
the presentation of the film, ambient noise from neighboring theaters made It
very hard for the audience to concentrate on what they were watching.
A. into
C. Along
B. Within
D. Throughout
13.
the dozens of netbook models currently on the market, the 8.6-inch E- Book

Light made by New Age Machines has been rated the most dependable.
A. From
C. Out
B. Of
D. Near
14. Several important diplomats were
the guests attending the president's 50th
birthday celebrations at his home in Bolivia.
A. prior
C. throughout
B. among
D. selected
15. ………… hiring the British marketing agent Arthur Downshire, Keene Clothiers Co.
has gained an edge against its competition.
A. Up
C. By
B. About
D. To
16. Mr. Park, who began his career in a family-owned garments business, served
the company's president for about 11 years until the business was sold in 1979.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. as
More practice
1.I am writing
behalf of Mr. William tc inform you of the alteration in the date of
our upcoming meeting in Tokyo.
A. at
C. for

B. on
D. to
2. You shall be
no obligation to accept any offer and may, at your discretion,
discontinue membership after two years.
A. under
C. able to
B. making
D. used to
3. The retirement banquet
honor of Mr. Gibson, whose professional
achievements have been without parallel, will start with an introduction by the new CEO.
A. For
C. After
B. In
D. Over
4. We place great emphasis
providing customers with prompt service.
A. At
C. To
B. On
D. For
5. Our customers expect good service from us and we should do our best to live
their expectations.
A. in for
C. up for
B. on for
D. up to
6. The engineering department approved
_

the product specifications earlier in the
week.
25