Đề thi khảo sát đầu năm môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 trường THPT Yên Mô A, Ninh Bình năm học 2017-2018 có đáp án (Mã đề 364)

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SỞ GD – ĐT NINH BÌNH ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT ĐẦU NĂM - NĂM HỌC 2017 – 2018
TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN MÔ A
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 – CODE 364
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each question.
Preparation is a key to a successful interview. Does the idea of going to a job interview make
you feel a little nervous? Many people find that it is the hardest part of the employing process.
But it is not really true . The more you prepare and practice, the more comfortable you will feel.
You should find out as much as possible about the company before you go to the interview.
Understand the products that they produce and the services that they provide . It is also good to
know who the customers are and who the major competitors are. Practice makes perfect. It will
also make you feel more confident and relaxed. So, practice your answers to common. Make a
list of questions to ask, too. Almost all interviewers will ask if you have . This is a great
opportunity for you to show your keenness, enthusiasm, and knowledge.
Make a great impression . The interview is your chance to show that you are the best person
for the job. Your application or resume has already exhibited that you are qualified. Now it is up
to you to show how your skills and experience match this position and this company. The
employer will be looking and listening to determine if you are a good fit. He site will be looking
for a number of different qualities, in addition to the skills that you possess. To make the best
impession, dress appropriately; express your strengths; arrive early, by about 10 – 15 minutes;
be enthusiastic; shake hands firmly; be an active listener; sit up straight and maintain eye contact;
and ask.
After the interview , follow up with a thank-you note. This is a chance for you to restate your
interest and how you can benefit the company. Your best bet is to by to time it so that the note
gets there before the hiring: decision is made. You should also follow up with a phone call if you
do not hear back from the employer within the specified time.
Question 1. The pronoun “it” refers to
.
A. the job

B. the interview
C. the interviewer
D. the preparation
Question 2. What does the writer advise you to practice?
A. Asking and answering questions related to the job.
B.
Making products that the company produces.
C.Providing services that the company serves.
D. Meeting some customers and competitors.
Question 3. Which should not be shown during your interview?
A. Punctuality
B. A firm hand shaking C. Being properly-dress
D. Weaknesses
Question 4. You can show your qualifications in the
A. dressing style and punctuality
B. competing with the competitors
C. resume and letter of application
D. eye contact with the interview
Question 5. Which is not included in the writer's advice?
A. You should not communicate with the interviewer after the interview.
B.
You 'should make the best impression in the interview.
C.You should write a note to say thanks to the interviewer after the interview.
D. You should telephone the interviewer for any information after the interview.


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Question 6: The word “restate” in the last paragraph can be replaced by
A. express

B. take
C. inform
D. appreciate
Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 7. – Laura: “What a lovely house you have.” – Maria: “
.”
A. Of couse not, it is not costly.
C. I think so.
B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in.
D. No problem.
Question 8: - “
”. – “I have got a terrible headache.”
A. What’s the matter with you?
C. What’s the wrong with you?
B. What’s happened with you?
D. What’s problems with you?
Pick out the word that has the primary stress difference from that of other words.
Question 9. A. maintain
B. retain
C. fountain
D. entire
Question 10. A. referee
B. electrician
C. manufacture
D. immortal
Choose the most suitable words or phrases to full in the blanks.
Question 11. Tim has passed the exam,
is great news.
A. Who

B. that
C. which
D. whom
Question 12. When Carol
last night, I
my favorite show on TV.
A. was calling – watched
C. called – was watching
B. called – watched
D. had called - watched
Question 13. John is
only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
Question 14. I always talk to my parents before
an important decision.
A. making
B. taking
C. doing
D. getting
Question 15. The house
40 years ago is still in good condition.
A. which built
B. to build
C. built
D. b uilding
Question 16. Because od heavy rain, the game was
for a few day.

A. Taken out
B. put off
C. set up
D. gotten away
Question 17. I’m not allowed to go to the movies,
?
A. Am I
B. am not I
C. aren’t I
D. is you
Question 18. Ann hoped
to join the private club.
A. To invite
B. being invited
C. inviting
D. to be invited
Question 19. He was looking at his parents
, waiting for recommendation.
A. Obey
B. obedience
C. obedient
D. obediently
Question 20. Last year she earned
her brother.
A. Twice as much as B. twice more than
C. twice as many as
D. twice as more as
Question 21. These birds are in danger of becoming
as their forest home disappears.
A. Dead

B. extinct
C. rare
D. endangered
Question 22. If you
to my advice, you
in trouble now.
A. Listened – were not
C. had listened – would not have been
B. Listen – are not
D. had listened – would not be


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Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
Question 23. A. explained
B. disappointed
C. prepared
D. interviewed
Question 24. A. university
B. student
C. volunteer
D. museum
Pick out the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 25. Each of the beautiful cars in the shop were quickly sold to its owner.
A
B
C
D
Question 26. Not only did he spend all his money but also he borrowed some from me.

A
B
C
D
Question 27. The trees were growing in the backyard by John yesterday.
A
B
C
D
Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each question.
Question 28. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
A. open
B. encounter
C. arrive
D. clean
Question 29. The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas
Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.
A. terminate
B. prevent
C. initiate
D. lighten
Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each question.
Question 30. He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred
at the annual meeting in May.
A. politeness
B. rudeness
C. measurement
D. encouragement

Question 31. The original World Cup trophy was given permanently to Brazil to honor that
country’s record third World Cup in 1970.
A. for good
B. lastingly
C. for age
D. temporarily
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each question.
Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in
the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems
with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and
fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is
jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems.
As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of
Earth’s ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands),
the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible.
Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such
as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by


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significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the
course of evolution.
Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred.
The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic.
There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species
reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have
survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and
which died out.
However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is

altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide
agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes
themselves, which will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux
as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt- time
for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new
genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments.
Question 32. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The variety of species found in tropical rain forests
B.
The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs
C.The time required for species to adapt to new environments
D. The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems
Question 33. The word “critical” is closest in meaning to
A. essential
B. negative
C. complicated
D.
interesting
Question 34. According to the 1st paragraph, people have been awakened to the important and
fragility of biological diversity by
.
A. the past 2 decades
C. the ecosystems on the Earth
B. the loss of the tropical rain forests
D. the rate of species extinctions
Quetion 35. It can be inferred in the first paragraph that the factor will negatively affect the
Earth’s ecosystems is
.
A. habitat destruction
C. rapid destruction of the marine ecosystems

B. the human population’s growth
D. the high rate of species extinctions
Question 36. According to the 1st paragraph, which of the following is NOT stated as a result of
human’s destruction?
A. The disappearance of the tropical rain forests
B. The extinctions of species
C. The devastation of marine ecosystems
D. The survival of animals
Question 37. The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on
the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT
A. damage to marine ecosystems
C. the introduction of new varieties of plant species
B.
habitat destruction in wetlands D. destruction
of the tropical rain forests Question 38. According to the 2nd paragraph, which of the
following is NOT mentioned as factor causes the extinction of the dinosaurs?
A. economic
C. natural competition between species


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B. climate
D. the shortage of food
Question 39. The word “themselves” refers to
.
A. humans
B. changes
C. species
D. new environments

Question 40. With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?
A. The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress.
B.
Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems.
C.Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy.
D. Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have on ecosystems.

Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 41. I'd suggest that we avoid telling any scary stories with Janet around, since she's a
bit unstable and could get hysterical.
A. Janet has trouble keeping her emotions under control, especially when she is told
frightening stories.
B. Since Janet is somewhat unbalanced, the only way to make her laugh is by telling
stories, but we should avoid scary ones as they might cause her to panic.
C. It is no fun to tell frightening stories to Janet, who is not very stable mentally, because
she only laughs instead of getting scared.
D. Janet is somewhat mentally unbalanced and might easily become uncontrollably
emotional, so let's not tell frightening stories in her presence.
Question 42. I had been sleeping for 12 hours, I felt marvelous.
A. Having slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous.
B. Have slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous.
C. To have slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous.
D. Have been slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous.
Question 43. “If I were you, I wouldn’t lend her any money.”
A. He advised me if he had been me, he wouldn’t have lent her any money.
B. He advised me to lend her any money.
C. He advised me not to lend her any money.
D. He advised me lend her any money.
Question 44. People think that he was born in a rich family.

A. That is thought he was born in a rich family.
B. He was thought to be born in a rich family.
C. That he was born in a rich family is thought.
D. He is thought to have been born in a rich family.
Question 45. I didn’t pay attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.
A. Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.
B. I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to understand the lesson.
C. I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.
D. Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.


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Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct word for each blank.
A job interview is your chance to show that you can satisfy all the requirements of the job
you are (46)
for. That is (47)
it is essential to be well-prepared for
the job interview.
Preparing means knowing about the industry, the employer, and yourself. It also means paying
attention to details like personal appearance, (48)
, and demeanor. Before the interview ,
you should gather as much information about the industry and the employer as you can. Not
only (49)
appear informed and intelligent but you will also make a decision if a job offer is
eventually made. You might also want to prepare for answering questions by listing some of
your attributes. Remember that appearance is very important. You should match your dress to
employees in the workplace where (50)
you are applying. You should come on time for
the interview.

Question 46. A. applying
B. asking
C. begging
D. requiring
Question 47. A. when
B. what
C. how
D. why
Question 48. A. carefulness B. punctuality
C. interest
D. formality
Question 49. A. you will
B. you
C. will you
D. do you

ĐÁP ÁN THAM KHẢO
1B
2B
11C
12C
21B
22D
31D
32B
41D
42A

3A
13C

23B
33A
43C

4C
14A
24C
34B
44D

5D
15C
25C
35B
45C

6A
16B
26C
36D
46A

7B
17C
27B
37C
47D

8A
18D

28C
38A
48B

9C
19D
29A
39C
49C

10D
20A
30A
40C
50D