tổng hợp đề thi tiếng anh 7

REVISION FOR THE 1st TERM
1.Verb tense
Present simple( Hiện tại đơn) :

S + V(s/es)

Cách nhận biết: often, sometimes, usually, always, never, every( everyday, everynight...)

S + am/is/are+V-ing

 Present progressive( Hiện tại tiếp diễn):
Cách nhận biết: now, at the moment, at present, look!, listen!
Simple future( Tương lai đơn) :

S + will + V-bare

Cách nhận biết: tomorrow, tonight, soon, next (next week, next month, next Sunday…).
Exercises:
1. They usually(play) __________ catch at recess.
2. Does she always(skip) ________ rope after school?
3. Look! Hung(jump) _________ in to the water.
4. He(go) ________ to the movies tonight.
5. What ______ you _________(do) next Sunday?
6. Tomorrow, she(invite) ________ all friends to her birthday.
7. My father (listen) ________ to the radio everyday.
8. He (do) ___________ Math now.
9. Jane (play) _______ the piano at present.
10. Listen! The boy (play)_________ the guitar.
11. Our friends (come) ________ here soon.
12. My father never (drink) __________ coffee.
13. I usually (go) ________ to school by bike, but tomorrow I (go) ________ to school by bus.

14. He (visit) _______ his grandparents next week.
15. We (not/ invite) _________ many friends to the party tonight.

2. Verb form
 be good at / be interested in / enjoy / practice / love / like / What about + V-ing
Would you like
To learn
+ to V…?
Let’s / Why don’t you / Should you / can / should + V-bare
Exercises:
1. Would you like (join) ______ our club?
2. My sister practices (play) __________ the violin once a week.
3. The children love (play) ____________ video games.
4. You can (find) ________ math books on the rack in the middle.
5. We are interested in (go) ______ to English club.
6. He enjoys (draw) ______ pictures.
7. Mai learns (play) _________ the piano in her free time.
8. Children shouldn’t (stay) __________ up late.
9. Let’s (go) _________ to the English club.
10. Why don’t you (invite) ___________ him?
11. What about (read) _______ in the library?
12. Should you (come)
_________ there?
13. She is good at(draw) ______ pictures.

3.Comparative - Superlative
 Comparative (So sánh hơn).
*Short adj
(Tính từ ngắn)
S1 + be + adj+ER + than S2

*Long adj
(Tính từ dài)

S1 + be + MORE adj + than S2

 Superlative (So sánh hơn nhất).
*Short adj
(Tính từ ngắn)
S + be + THE adj+EST
S + be + THE MOST adj

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*Long adj
(Tính từ dài)
**Note: good – better than – the best
Exercises:
1. Orange juice is ___________ coffee (good).
2. Hanh is _________________________ students in the class.(clever).
3. Cars are ___________________ motorbikes (expensive).
4. Mai is _________ girl of three sisters. (beautiful).
5. The blue dress is ______________ the red one (cheap).
6. Watching television is _________________ reading books(interesting).
7. This apartment is _________________ for your family.(suitable).
8. Mount Everest is ______________ mountain in the world.(high).
9. Walking is _________________ running (slow).
10. A new house is __________ an old one ( expensive).
11. Motorbikes are __________ bicycles (fast).
12. My TV is _______________ his TV(modern).

13. Summer is ___________ spring (hot).
14. Jane is ___________ her sister (beautiful).
15. Skirts are ________________ dresses (cheap).
16. Her English is _____________ my English (good).

4.Exclamatory sentence( câu cảm thán)
What + a / an + adj + N(singular) !
What + adj +

a: trước phụ âm
an: trước nguyên âm
(a , o, e, u, i=> uể oải)

N(plurar)
N(uncountable)

Ex : It is an interesting film
 What an interesting film!
Ex: They are lovely girls.
 What lovely girls!
1. He is an intelligent boy
2. It is fresh milk
3. They are naughty students
4. It is an exciting trip
5. They are delicious cake
6. She is a good child
7. It is a lovely view
8. They are bright room
9. The weather is very awful
10. The boy is very clever

11. The dress is very expensive
12. The picture are very colorful
13. The movie is very interesting
14. The test is very difficult
15. The yard is very large

-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________
-> _______________________________________

5. Prepositions ( giới từ)
In, on, at, to, under, behind, near, with, from, between, …and, next to opposite
1. Her parents live ________ Ha Noi.
2. I live ________ 451 Tran Phu Street.
3. They live _________ Tran Hung Dao Street.
4. Her birthday is _________ Friday, August 20th .
5. He looks different ________ his father.
6. We are _____ class 7A.

7. She lives _______ her aunt and uncle.
8. She lives _______ a flat.
9. They will meet _______ front of the movie theater.
10. Farmers works _______ their farms.

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11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.

The lamp is next ______ the picture.
The picture is _______ the wall.
The armchairs aren’t far from the TV. They are ________ the TV.

Hoa’s father works ______ the farm _____ the countryside.
The nurse takes care _________ sick people.
The books are _______ the bookshelf.
They often go swimming ________ Sunday.
She will be 13 ______ her next birthday.
It often rains _______ July.
There is a bus station _________ to my house.
My house is _______ the books store and the school.
The students are reading books _______ the library.
I usually buy a phone card _____ the post office.
The drugstore is _______ the left of the hospital.
American students take part _____ different activities at recess.
He is good ______ English.
The History books are _______ the middle of the library.
The English books are _________ the back of the library.

6. Suggestions( lời đề nghị)
Let’s
Why don’t you/ we + V-bare
Should we/ you

What about + V-ing?

Viết mẫu câu đề nghị theo 4 cách trên
1. go to the school cafeteria
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
2. eat in fast food restaurant.

________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
3. do homework together.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
4. play football.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
5. collect some stamps.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
6. go shopping.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
7. travel by bus
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
8. invite him to the party.

3

Would you like + V-to?


________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________

7. Wh- questions
What: hỏi cái gì What time: hỏi giờ
How far: hỏi bao xa
When: hỏi khi nào
Who: hỏi người
How long: hỏi bao lâu
Where: hỏi ở đâu Why: hỏi tại sao
How much: hỏi tiền, hỏi số ít
How often: hỏi bao nhiêu lần
How: hỏi phương tiện How many:hỏi số nhiều
Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dưới:
1. It is about 2 kilometers from my house to the movie theater.
__________________________________________________________
2. Her family name is Tran.
__________________________________________________________
3. His address is 23 Le Loi Street.
__________________________________________________________
4. They live at 67 Son Tay Street.
__________________________________________________________

5. His telephone number is 8 256458.
__________________________________________________________
6. Her date of birth is on August 21st .
__________________________________________________________
7. The party will start at 7 o’clock.
__________________________________________________________
8. My father is an engineer.
__________________________________________________________
9. He works in a factory.
__________________________________________________________
10. I will go camping next Sunday.
__________________________________________________________
11. I’m talking to Mrs. Nga.
__________________________________________________________
12. She will be fourteen on her next birthday.
__________________________________________________________
13. Our school year starts on September 5th .
__________________________________________________________
14. Summer vacation last for three months.
__________________________________________________________
15. The longest vacation is summer vacation.
__________________________________________________________
16. My mother works eight hours a day.
__________________________________________________________
17. These envelopes are 5,000 dong.
__________________________________________________________
18. A letter to America is 9,500 dong.
__________________________________________________________
19.Liz will send these letters to her friends.
__________________________________________________________

20. I would like some orange juice.
__________________________________________________________
21. It takes about twenty minutes to go to school by bike.
__________________________________________________________
22. Hoa needs some stamps and a pad of letter-papers.
__________________________________________________________
23. Nga is unhappy because she misses her parents.
__________________________________________________________
Answer about you.
1. What is your favorite subject?
__________________________________________________________
2. What do you usually do after school?
__________________________________________________________
3. What do you usually do in your free time?

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__________________________________________________________
4. What do you usually do at recess?
__________________________________________________________
5. When is your birthday?
__________________________________________________________

8. Adverbs of frequency
- sau to be (am/is/are)
- trước động từ thường, giữa “can” và đtừ thường
Put the adverb into the correct position
1. I go to English club(often).
____________________________________________________________

2. They play catch at recess.(usually)
____________________________________________________________
3. The school yard is noisy at recess.(always)
____________________________________________________________
4. He doesn’t go swimming on the weekend.(often)
____________________________________________________________
5. Where do you go on your holiday? (usually)
____________________________________________________________
6. Nam is late for school.(never)
____________________________________________________________
7. Does she skip rope at recess? (always)
____________________________________________________________
8. You can drink a little coffee. (sometimes)
____________________________________________________________

9. Rewrite sentences
Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa với câu đã cho.
1. Tim’s father has more vacation than Hoa’s father.
-> Hoa’s father has _______________________________________.
2. Why don’t we go to the cafeteria?
-> What about ____________________________________________?
3. Mai drinks more milk than her brother.
-> Mai’s brother drinks _____________________________________
4. The blue hat is more expensive than the yellow one.
-> The yellow hat is ________________________________________
5. Let’s go shopping with us.
-> Why don’t you __________________________________________?
6. Would you like to go to the movie theater?
-> What about _____________________________________________?
7. Should we play video games?

-> Why don’t we ___________________________________________?
8. What about listening to the music?
-> Why don’t you ___________________________________________?
9. Where do you live?
-> What’s _________________________________________________?
10. The blue dress is cheaper than the red one.
-> The red dress is __________________________________________
11. Nam is taller than any students in his class.
-> Nam is the ______________________________________________
12. We have a break that lasts thirty minutes.
-> We have a __________________________________________________
13. We will have a vacation that lasts three months.
-> We will have a ______________________________________________
14. When is your birthday?
-> What _______________________________________________________
15. Nam will visit his grandparents tonight.
-> Nam is _____________________________________________________

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10. Matching: Match column A with column B
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

A
How often you tidy the room?
Let’s go to the circus.
What do you usually do after school?
What is she doing?
Where is Ba?
Do they often play computer game?
What is she good at?
What do you study in Geography?

B
a. Great
b. She is rehearsing a play.
c. In the music room.
d. Math
e. Once a week
f. No, they do
g. Maps and different countries
h. She does her homework
i. Yes, they do
j. I usually play volleyball.
1……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..;6………..; 7 ……..; 8……………

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.
8.

A
What is the time?
Which class are you in?
How much are these shirts?
Is football the most popular game?
What is your favorite subject?
What is she doing now?
Let’s go out for a meal?
What is the date to day?

B
a. I like Physics
b. She is studying Geography
c. It’s half past five
d. It’s June 4th
e. Yes, it is
f. I’m in class 7 A
g. I’d love to
h. They are ten dollar
i. Yes, they are
1……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..;6………..; 7 ……..; 8……………

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.

A
B
When do you have English class?
a. Twice a week.
Do you know how to use a computer?
b. Yes, I do
What do you usually do at recess?
c. I’m sorry, I’m busy now.
What sports do you like playing?
d. On Tuesday and on Friday
How often do you go swimming?
e. I talk with my friends.
Would you like to go to the movies with us?
f. badminton
1……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..;6………..

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

A
B
Where are the English dictionaries?
a. about two kilometers

What time does the library open?
b. They read books
How far is it from your house to the library?
c. Math and science books
How long does it take from your house to school?
d. In the library
Where can you find the card index?
e. About half an hour
What do students do in the library?
f. On the shelf on the right
What books are on the left?
g. At 7 a.m
1……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..;6………..; 7 ……..

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

A
What sports do you like playing?
Let’s go swimming this weekend.
How often do you play marbles?
What is she doing?
What are your favorite subjects?
When do you have computer science?

thank you for your inviting me.
Is your school near hear

B
a. It’s a good idea.
b. Every recess time.
c. Tuesday
d. I’m sorry I’m not busy
e. Swimming
f. He is eating dinner.
g. History and Literature
h. It’s my pleasure
i. Yes, just round the corner.
j. OK. We are all tired.
1……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..;6………..; 7 ……..; 8……………

1.

Good morning

A

B
a. Yes, there ‘s one round the corner.

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2.
3.

4.
5.

Thanks for inviting me
b. Good morning, Can I help you?
Would you like some tea?
c. OK. It’s a good idea.
Is there a post office near here?
d. It’s my pleasure.
Let’s go to the movies this evening.
e. No, thank you. I’m not thirsty
1……….; 2……….; 3………..; 4………; 5………..

11. Điền động từ trong ngoặc , đánh True(T)- False (F)và trả lời câu hỏi
From about nine in the morning until four in the afternoon, Mr. Tuan (work)___________in the field with his brother. They (grow)
___________ some rice, but their main crop (be) ___________ vegetables. From twelve to one o’clock, Mr. Tuan (rest) ___________
and (eat) __________ lunch. At four in the afternoon, they (come) ____________ back home. Mr. Tuan (feed) _________ the animals
again. Then he (clean) _________ the buffalo shed and the chicken coop, his work usually (finish) _________ at six.
Decide True(T) or False(F) statements
1. _______ Mr. Tuan never works in the field.
2. _______ His bother and he grow some rice.
3. _______ Mr. Tuan rests and eats lunch at a quarter to twelve.
4. _______ Mr. Tuan doesn’t feed the animals.
5. _______ He cleans the buffalo shed and chicken coop.
Answer the questions.
1. What does Mr. Tuan do from the morning until four in the afternoon?
-> _________________________________________________________________
2. Who does he work with?
-> _________________________________________________________________
3. What do they grow?

-> _________________________________________________________________
4. What is their main crop?
-> _________________________________________________________________
5. What time do they come back home?
-> _________________________________________________________________
6. What time does his work usually finish?
-> _________________________________________________________________
Read the letter and then Decide True(T) or False(F) statements
Dear Peter,
Thanks for your letter. It’s very interesting to know about school in the USA. I think schools on Vietnam are little different.
Vietnamese students usually wear uniform. Classes start at 7.00 each morning and end at 11.15 in the afternoon. Students have a 30minute break after three periods. At break, many students play games. Some go to the canteen and buy something to eat or drink.
Others talk together. Our school year lasts for 9 months, from September to May. Then we have 3-month summer vacation.
Your friends,
Hoa
1. _______ School in Vietnam are different from school in the USA.
2. _______ Vietnames students do not usually wear school uniform.
3. _______ Classes start from seven to a quarter past eleven.
4. _______ Students have a 30- minute break after two periods.
5. _______ Most students go to the canteen at break.
6. _______ The school year begins in September.
7. _______ The summer vacation last for three months.

12. Reorder the given words to make complete sentences
1. They / go / tonight/ will / to / the movies.
->______________________________________________________
2. new / has/ students / Her / school / a / lot of.
-> ______________________________________________________
3. flowers / any / Are / in / there / garden / the?
-> ______________________________________________________
4. doing / my / am / I / homework / at present.

-> ______________________________________________________
5. children / are / interested / The/ in / computer / games / usually.
-> ______________________________________________________
6. marbles / boys / often / How/ the/ recess / play / at / do?
-> ______________________________________________________
7. souvenir shop / between / is / The / and / the book store / the toy store.
-> ______________________________________________________
8. a sandwich / and / a glass of milk / Tom / like / would
-> ______________________________________________________

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13. Do as guide – Làm theo hướng dẫn
1. He goes to the library three times a week . (Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dưới).
->____________________________________________________________
2. They will visit their grandparents tonight. ( Đổi sang câu phủ định).
-> ____________________________________________________________
3. We play soccer. (Đưa ra lời đề nghị dung “ What about…”)
-> ____________________________________________________________
4. What do you usually do after school? ( Trả lời về chính em)
-> ____________________________________________________________
5. She goes to school six days a week. (Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dưới).
-> ____________________________________________________________
6. swapping / cards / his friend / is / The boy / with / now. ( Sắp xếp thành câu hoàn chỉnh).
-> ____________________________________________________________
7. There is a few orange juice in the glass.( Gạch dưới từ hay cụm từ sai & sửa lại cho đúng).
-> ____________________________________________________________
8. Many American students usually has portable CD players. (Gạch dưới từ hay cụm từ sai & sửa lại cho đúng).
-> ____________________________________________________________

9. We _________ swimming every afternoon. ( are going- to go – going).
10. It’s 5 kilometers from my house to the post office. (Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dưới).
-> ____________________________________________________________
11. Mary goes swimming once a week. (Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dưới).
-> ____________________________________________________________
12. Math and science books are ______ the rack ____ the middle.(Điền giới từ thích hợp).
13. Nam and Lan (not/ see) ________a film tonight. ( Chia động từ ở thì đúng).
14. Which is the __________ apartment? (expensive)- (Điền dạng từ thích hợp)
15. Tim’s mother works fewer hours than his father.(Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn).
Tim’s father _____________________________________________________
16. _____ are you talking to?- I’m talking to my friends.(Điền từ hỏi).
17. What about going to Nha Trang? (Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn).
Would you like ______________________________________?

14. Choose the best answer
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.

Her full name is Truong Thi Hang so her ___ name is Thi(family / full / middle/ last.
I live ________ 24B Dinh Tien Hoang Street. ( in / on / to / at).
How ______ is it from the hospital to the bus stop.( far/ long / high / much).
_________ a lovely view! (When / How / Where / What).
They will ______ badminton next Sunday.(play / to play / playing / plays)
Which is the ________ apartment? (best / better / most / more).
Her date of birth is _______ November 4 th .( at / on / in / of).
Children should _______ to bed early. (go / to go / going / goes).
______ don’t you come to my house? –OK. Let’s go. (Why / Let’s / When / What)
Tam enjoys _______ soccer. (play / plays / to play / playing).
What about _____ Ha Long Bay ( to visit / visits / visit / visiting).
Would you like ______ badminton? ( play / playing / plays / to play).
Mai learns how ______ a computer. ( use / to use / using / uses).

My brother is good ____ English. (at / in / from / with).
Does Nam often play marbles _____ recess? ( on / at / in / of).
Talking is ______ common way of relaxing. (more / most / the most / the more).
The summer vacation ________ for almost three months. (long / lost / is / are).
My sister loves _______ stamps.( collect / to collect / collects / collecting).
What will you do _____ your vacation? ( to / in / during / with).
Mr. Tuan has _____ days off than Mr. John.( more / the most / fewer / less).
His ideas are different _______ mine (with / of from / at).
Students have two______ each day.(20-minute break / 20-minutes break / 20-minute break).
In _____, we do some experiment. (Math / History / Chemistry / English).
I will ____ you tomorrow. (finish / go / do /meet).
My mother works ______ hours than my father.(few / the best / more / the most).
______ do you study in the library after school? ( How / How much / How far / How often).
She learns _____ to use a computer.(What / Where / When / How).
My friend is ________ a play for the school anniversary celebration (making / rehearsing/ playing / doing).
Lien’s last lesson is _______. She does some experiments. (Geography / English / History / Chemistry).
What about _______ to the library? (go / to go / going / goes).
Could you tell me how ________ to the park? (to get / getting / get / gets).

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15. Read the passage then fill the details in the survey form.
I’m Linh, Pham Thuy Linh. I’m a new student of 7A class in Van Hoang secondary School. I’m thirteen and I come from Ha Noi. I have
a brother and a sister. They are students at a high school in Ha Noi. I live with my aunt at 24 Le Loi Street. She often brings me to school
by motorbike everyday. It’s more than two kilometers from my aunt’s house to my school. It takes us ten minutes to go there. My
telephone number is 9 714 928.

Family name:
Name:

Age:
Grade:
School:
Address:
Telephone number:
Distance:
Means of transport:
Time:

SURVEY FORM
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________

Look at the personal information and then complete the sentences below:
Name
Khoa
Linh
Ngoc
Hai

Telephone number
Meeting people

Place
Time
821023
His old friend
In front of the cinema
6.30 Saturday evening
058973007
Her grandparents
Her grandparents’ house
Sunday morning
0168336768
Her cousin
At the café
At weekend
No telephone number
His uncle
In the office
Next week
1. Khoa’s telephone number is ______________.
2. Khoa will meet together in _________________ at __________ on Saturday evening. Khoa and his friend will meet
together in _______________
3. __________________ is 058973007.
4. Linh will meet her grandparents on ________________________.
5. Ngoc ____________ her cousin _________________________
6. _____________ will meet _______________ at weekend.
7. When will Hai meet his uncle? ________________________________________.
8. Hai doesn’t have __________________________________.
Look at Hoa’s timetables, the answer the questions below:
HOA’S TIMETABLE
Time

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
7.00 – 7.45
English
Physics
English
Geography
Literature
7.50 – 8.35
English
Literature
Biology
History
Math
8.40 – 9.00
Break time (recess)
9.05 – 9.50
Math
Biology
Physical Education
Art
Math
9.55 – 10.35
Geography
History
Literature
Physics

Music
1. When does Hoa have English?
-> ___________________________________________________________
2. What does she have on Thursday?
-> ___________________________________________________________
3. What is she studying at 10 o’clock on Tuesday?
-> ___________________________________________________________
4. What time does her class start and finish?
-> ___________________________________________________________
5. How long does she have a recess?
-> ___________________________________________________________
6. How many days a week does she go to school?
-> ___________________________________________________________

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16. Fill in the blank with the word given in the box
How / what / but / subject / favorite / fixing
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Which ________ does Ba like best?
________ do you go to school?
Computer Science is Mai’s _________ class.
Nam is good at ______ things in the house.

I’d really love to ________ I’m too busy.
_______ a lovely bedroom!

children / have / help / important / interesting / learn / libraries / problems / see / use
Books play a very ________ (1) part in our life. It’s true that every family _________(2)book. We can ________ (3)books every
where. We can _______(4)many things from books. Books __________(5) us in self-education and deciding __________(6) in life.
Today, there are a lot of public _________(7) in our country and all people have the right to _______ (8) them. Each year hundred of
new books for ___________(9) appear in Vietnam. The books are very __________(10) and children like reading them very much

17. Compound adjective- Tính từ ghép
1. A summer vacation last three months.

It is a three-month summer vacation.
2. A lesson longs two pages.
It is a two-page lesson
3. A stamp costs five hundred dong.

It is five-hundred –dong stamp

18. So sánh danh từ
+ much / many -> more nhiều hơn

S1 + V(s/es) + more

N(số nhiều)
+ than + S2
N(không đếm được)

+ few -> fewer : ít hơn

S1 + V(s/es) + fewer + N(số nhiều)

+ than + S2

+ little -> less : ít hơn

S1 + V(s/es) + less + N(không đếm được)

+ than + S2

Ex: Lan has more books than Hoa.
Hoa has fewer books than Lan
Nam drinks more water than Ba.
Ba drinks less water than Nam

The end
10


The Passive Voice
1. Form
Active: S + V + O + …….
Passive: S + be + V3/ed + (by O) + ……
Ex: Active: She arranges the books on the shelves every weekend.
SVO
Passive: The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend.
S be V3/ed by O
2. Rules:
Khi đổi từ chủ động sang bị động ta chú ý các bước sau :
a. Xác định S (Chủ từ), V (động từ), O (túc từ) và thì của động từ trong câu chủ động.

Ex: Active: She arranges the books on the shelves every weekend.
S V1 O
b. Đem O lên làm S, chuyển S xuống làm O đặt sau by.
Ex: (P) The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend.
S by O
c. Thêm động từ to be (phù hợp với thì của động từ trong câu chủ động),
và chuyển động từ chính sang V3/ed.
Ex: (P) The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend.
be V3/ed
3. Notes:
a. Trong trường hợp có liên từ and và giới từ , ta phải xác định đầy đủ chủ từ hoặc túc từ khi
chuyển đổi
Ex:- Active: He and I see the film
à Passive: The film is seen by him and me.
- Active: He bought a box of chocolates last week
à Passive: A box of chocolates was bought last week.
b. Trong câu bị động: by O luôn đứng sau adverbs of place (trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn) và trước
adverbs of time (trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian).
Ex: (P) The books are arranged on the shelves (by her) every weekend.
adv of place by O adv of time
c. Trong câu bị động ta có thể bỏ: by people, by us, by them, by someone….
Ex: Passive: A new bridge has been built across the river (by them).
d. Trong các thì có trợ động từ (Auxiliary verbs) như: am/ is/ are, was/were, has/ have, had……
Active: S + Aux + V + O + …….
Passive: S + Aux + be + V3/ed + (by O) + ……
Ex: - Active: They have built a new bridge across the river.
S Aux V O
- Passive: A new bridge has been built across the river (by them).
S Aux be V3 by O
11

- Active: Mai was watching a cartoon at 8 o’clock last night.
S Aux V O
- Passive: A cartoon was being watched by Mai at 8 o’clock last night.
S Aux be V-ed by O
Active Passive Passive
S + V1 + O
S + am/is/are + V-ing + O
S + has/have + V3/ed + O
S + V2/ed + O
S + was/were + V-ing + O
S + had + V3/ed + O
S + will/shall + Vo + O
S + am/is/are + V3/ed
S + am/is/are + being +V3/ed
S + has/have + been + V3/ed
S + was/were +V3/ed
S + was/were + being +V3/ed
S + had + been + V3/ed
S + will/shall + be +V3/ed
PASSIVE OF MODAL VERBS
Các động từ khiếm khuyết (Modal verbs) như: can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might,
must, had better, would rather, have to, be going to, used to, ought to, ….
Active: S + Modal Verbs + Vo + O + …….
Passive: S + Modal Verbs + be + V3/ed + (by O) + ……
Ex: - Active: Nam can do this exercise right now.
S M.V Vo O
- Passive: This exercise can be done by Nam right now.
S M.V be V3 by O

- Active: People are going to solve the problem next month.
S M.V Vo O
- Passive: The problem is going to be solved (by people) next month.
S M.V be V-ed by O

EXERCISES (PASSIVE VOICE)
I/ Change these sentences into the passive voice
1. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
2. Somebody told me to wait outside.
12


3. Somebody has driven them to the airport.
4. They will complete the new high way from north to south next year.
5. My aunt made this sweater for her son.
6. The television station has broadcast all the 22nd Sea-Games competitions.
7. My teacher asked me to be here at 10 am.
9. Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb.
10. She makes coffee for her parents every day.
II/ Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct active or passive voice
1. Last night my favorite program________________ (interrupt) by a special news bulletin.
2. When I______________ (arrive) at the airport yesterday, I______________ (meet) by my
cousin and a couple of friends.
3. Kim______________ (write) this composition last week. That one _____________ (write) by
Phi.
4. I don’t have my bicycle today. It’s with the repairman. It______________ (repair) right now.
5. Someone has bought the small lot behind my house and a new house_______________ (build)
on it next year.
6. A: Do you understand the explanation in the book?
B: No, I don’t. I_______________ (confuse).

7. A: When____________ your bike_______________ (steal)? B: Two days ago.
8. A:__________ you_____________ (pay) your electricity yet?
B: No. I haven’t. but I’d better pay it today. If I don’t, my electricity supply ______________
(shut off) by the power company.
9. A: Did you hear about the accident?
B: No. What________________ (happen)?
A: A bicyclist_____________ (hit) by a taxi in front of the dorm.
B: ___________ the bicyclist______________ (injure)?
A: Yes. He_______________ (take) to City Hospital.
10. The Eiffel Tower_____________ (be) in Paris, France. It_____________ (visit) by millions of
people every year. It_______________ (design) by Alexandre Eiffel (1832-1923).
It_______________ (erect) in 1889 for the Paris exposition. Since that time, it_______________
(be) the most famous landmark in Paris. Today it______________ (recognize) by people
throughout the world.
III.Change these sentences into the passive voice
1. People should send their complaints to the main office.
2. Somebody might steal your car if you had left the keys in it.
3. A short circuit could cause the fire.
4. Lan is going to invite her friends to her birthday party.
5. Lien couldn’t open the door of the classroom.
6. They should announce that news as soon as possible.
7. Phong has to return the scientific book to the library.
8. People must repair that old building.
13


9. The government will rebuild the memorial monument.
10. The students may elect Phong their leader.
11. The teacher won’t accept papers written in pencils.
12. The athletes might visit some interesting places after Sea-Games.

13. Lan’s parents have to clean up their house before Tet holidays.
14. The principal might interview her.
15. They must keep fruit in the fridge for long.
KEYS
EXERCISES (PASSIVE VOICE)
I/ Change these sentences into the passive voice
1. The bank near our house has been robbed.
2. I was told to wait outside.
3. They have been driven to the airport.
4. The new highway from north to south will be completed next year.
5. This sweater was made for her son by my aunt.
6.All the 22nd Sea-Games competitions have been broadcast by the TV station
7. I was asked to be here at 10 am.
9. The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.
10. Coffee is made for her parents every day.
II/ Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct active or passive voice
1. was interrupted
2. arrived/ was met
3. wrote/ was written
4. is being repaired
5. will be built
6. am confused
7. was…stolen
8. Have…paid?/ will be shut off
9. happened/ was hit/ was…injured/was taken
10. is/ is visited/ was designed/ was erected/ has been/ is recognized
PASSIVE OF MODAL VERBS + EXERCISES
Change these sentences into the passive voice
1. Their complaints should be sent to the main office.
2. Your car might be stolen if the keys had been left in it.

3. The fire could be caused by a short circuit.
4. Her friends are going to be invited to her birthday party.
5. The door of the classroom couldn’t be opened by Lien.
6. That news should be announced as soon as possible.
7. The scientific book has to be returned to the library by Phong.
8. That old building must be repaired.
9. The memorial monument will be rebuilt by the government.
10. Phong may be elected their leader by the students.
11. Paper written in pencils won’t be accepted by the teacher.
14


12. Some interesting places might be visited by the athletes after Sea- Games.
13. Their house has to be cleaned up by Lan’s parents before Tet holidays.
14. She might be interviewed by the principle.
15. Fruit must be kept in the fridge for long.

Ôn tập Anh văn lớp 9
Thứ Hai, 18/07/2011, 09:47 SA | Lượt xem: 4440
Củng cố các kiến thức đã học trong năm học qua các bài tập.
(1 – 10) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in each sentence:
1. The children volunteer to clean up the local park __________there are a lot of used cans
and
trash
there.
A.
but
B.
and
C.

as
D.
so
2.
_________________
Easter,
many
children
and
adults
enjoy
painting
eggs.
A. At B. On C. In D. During
3. Is Mrs. Brown satisfied ________________ her new car?
A. with B. on C. at D. to
4. There is nothing to worry about , ___________________?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it
5. Ho Chi Minh City, __________________I live, lies on the River Saigon.
A. which B. which in C. where D. in where
6. Adults celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival __________________it is often thought as a festival for
children only.
A. because B. although C. however D. therefore
7. They didn’t play __________________ win the game.
A. well enough to B. so well to C. too well to D. so well that
8.He
has
already
been
___________________

A. called B. remembered C. said D. nominated
9. “Let’s go to the pop concert!” – “_______________________”.
A. All right B. We go C. Yes, please D. You’re going
10. What do you think of American films?” – “_____________________”.
A. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t
B. I like them D. I think of them very much
15

as

a

candidate.


(11

–

12)

Choose

the

underlined

word

or

phrase

that

needs

correcting:

11.
I
haven’t
smoked
since
a
long
time.
A
B
C
D
12. She likes listening to music and to look after her cat in her free time.
A
B
C
D
(13 – 18) Choose the word or phrase ( A,B,C or D ) that best fits the blank space in the following
passage.
Birthday parties began in Europe centuries ago when people believed that evil spirits were attracted to
people (13)___________their birthdays. In order to protect them, friends and their families

(14)___________ around the birthday person to offer good wishes , thoughts and gifts. At first only
royalty was though to be important (15)___________ to warrant a birthday celebration. Eventually, the
tradition was expanded to include children. (16)___________everyone loves to celebrate his or her
birthday and America, England and Australia share similar customs. A few of the similarities are
birthday (17)___________ lit on a birthday cake. The (18)__________ of candles equals the age of the
person
,
with
an
additional
candle
to
“grow
on”.
13.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
since
14.
A.
gathered
B.
rested
C.
congratulated

D.
celebrated
15.
A.
such
B.
so
C.
too
D.
enough
16.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
All
D.
Almost
17.
A.
cakes
B.
candles
C.
presents
D.
boxes
18.

A.
number
B.
amount
C.
many
D.
lot
(19 – 22) Read the advertisement and then decide whether the statements that follow are True or
False.
Nowadays, informatics is one of the compulsory subjects in many large schools in our city. My school is
among those that have just equipped with a rather modern computer system. This system consists of
30 machines linked to the Internet and run by Window XP. All the students in my school like doing this
new object because it has helped us very much in learning other ones, besides English. By using
effective devices on the Internet like Google, we can easily find necessary data in time to do a better job
in
our
study.
19. Informatics is one of the compulsory subjects in all schools in our city. ______
20.
Informatics
isn’t
useful
in
our
daily
life.
______
21. By using effective devices on the Internet like Google, we can easily
find

necessary
data.
______
22. It has helped us very much in learning English and other ones. ______
(23 – 28) Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence:
23. The drivers have left lots of garbage after their _________________. (refresh)
24.
The
word
UFO
stands
for
_________________
Flying
Object.
(identify)
25. _________________, you’ll have to make the decision your self. (Ultimate)
26.
Don’t
run
too
fast
if
you
feel
________________.
(comfort)
27. _________________ are interested in the protection of the forests.(conserve)
28. His __________________ as leader of the party was announced this morning. (nominate)
(29

–

29.

Mrs.

32)

Use
Green

the

correct

tense

___________________

or

form

(live)
16

in

of

the

Saigon

verbs
for

in
two

parentheses:
years

now.


30.
31.
32.

He
left
here
I
had
the
car
He
broke

his
leg

without
___________________
(say)
“goodbye”.
___________________
(park)
near
the
school.
while
he
_____________________
(play)
football.

(33 – 36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed
before
them:
33.
Why
I
suggest
34.
If

I
I

35.
It

The
was

don’t
energy

we
–

use
saving

energy
–
saving
bulbs
to
save
electricity.
_________________________________________________

advise Alice to take a shower instead of a bath to save energy.
__________________________________________________
__________________
tea
was

too
bad
for
them
__________________________________________________

to
drink.
_______________

36.
They
haven’t
played
tennis
for
two
The last time __________________________________________________ __________

17

years