Unit 10. Nature in danger

I’m being destroyed…

I’m being
polluted…

Help me!...

Help! Help!...
Too dirty!!!

Mommy! We are
going to be killed!?..

Savage!!!...


LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. PRONUNCIATION


D

He is swimming
C
B
He is
smoking

A
He is

sleeping
He is catching a


Pronunciation :
/ sl / - / sm / - / sn / - / sw /
Listen and repeat :

/sl/

/sm/

slave
sleep
slim
slowly

small
smart
smell
smoke

/sn/ /sw/
snack
sneeze
snooker
snowy

swallow
swim

swing
switch


Practise reading aloud this dialogue
A: Is Snowy at home ? Snowy Smith?
B : He is sleeping . Go away.
A : Sleeping ? Where?
B : In there . Why do you smile?
A : Perhaps Snowy is in there. But he is not
sleeping.
B : I swear he is sleeping.
A : When Snowy sleeps,he snores but he
looks sweet.



1. The woman is Mary’s mother . Mary is talking to her.
a. The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother.
b. The woman whom / that Mary is talking to is her
mother.
2. This is the magazine. I talked about it yesterday.
a. This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday.
b. This is the magazine which/that I talked about
yesterday.


RELATIVE PRONOUNS WITH
PREPOSITIONS
Examples:

Formal :
1.The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother.
2.This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday .

Informal :
1. The woman whom/that Mary is talking to is her mother.
2. This is the magazine which/that I talked about yesterday.
- Đem giới từ đặt ra trước whom, which trong
mệnh đề quan hệ (không thể bỏ whom ,
which trong trường hợp này ).
- Có thể bỏ whom , which nhưng đặt giới từ
ra sau động từ của mệnh đề quan hệ giới
hạn.
- Có thể dùng that nhưng không được đem


Exercise 1 : Choose the suitable italicised words to
complete the following sentences .(p.122)

1. To who / whom it may concern .
2. It was a service for which
I was gratef
/ that

3. The success of a shared holiday
depends
whom you share
who / on
it with .
4 . Do you like the person /whom

who
sits next t
5. Midway through the second half ,
Manchester United scored their third
/ goal , at
that
point Leeds United gave
up
which
completely .
/ who
6 . There is one person to whom
I
owe more than I can say .
/ that
7. I must thank the man from whom
got the present .

I


Exercise 2:
Combine the following sentences ,
using preposition + whom or which.
1. The teacher is Mr. Brown. We studied
with him five years ago .

The teacher with whom we studied five
years ago is Mr Brown.

2. Ms. Hoa is very kind. I talked to her yesterday.
Ms. Hoa, to whom I talked yesterday, is very kind.
3. The music is interesting. We are listening to it.
 The music to which we are listening is interesting.
4.The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
 The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind.
5. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him .
The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
6. The movie is fantastic. They are talking about it .
 The movie about which they are talking is fantastic.


Game : “Lucky pictures” (Exercise 3)
Complete the following sentences , using
who , whom , which or that.

EACH CORRECT SENTENCE YOUR GROUP
GET 5 POINTS


LANGUAGE FOCUS

SUMMARY
Unit 10:
LANGUAGE FOCUS
GRAMMAR

PRONUNCIATION

1. /sl /

4. /sw/

Relative pronouns
with prepositions

4 sounds

2. /sm /

3. /sn /


MORE PRACTICE
Circle the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the other
A. answer
words
swim D. switch

B. sweater

C.


Choose the best answer A , B , C , or D
1) He is the singer about ____ I often tell you.
A. that
B. who

C. whom
D. which
2) The concert ____ I listened last weekend was
boring.
A. to that B. to which C. for what D. for which
3) That’s the girl to ____ my brother got engaged.
A. which B. who C. whom D. that


• Prepare Unit 11 Reading lesson
• Do all the exercises in the textbook
again.



 Jack is the onetha
most.
t

I miss


:2
You’ve just lost
half of your
points!

You are unlucky!

X

2

Lucky
number!


which
2. It was a kind of computer with
I was not familiar .


3. Do you get on with the person
wh
lives next door ?
o


7. It was the kind of accidentwhich
for
nobody
was really to blame .


5.The meeting towhich
went was interesting .

I