ANKYLOGLOSSIA - K.TMH - 22-4-2014

ANKYLOGLOSSIA

LIEN CHUYEN KHOA


ANKYLOGLOSSIA
1 . INTRODUCE
2 . ANATOMY
3 . DIAGNOSIS
4. EFFECTS
5. TREATMENT


ANKYLOGOSSIA


1. INTRODUCE

Ankyloglossia is a congenital oral anomaly is caused by an unusually short, thick
lingual frenulum
Ankyloglossia varies in degree of severity from mild cases characterized by
mucous membrane bands


2 ANATOMY


2. ANATOMY


3. DIAGNOSIS

Diagnosis of ankyloglossia may be difficult
It is often dependent on the range of movement permitted by the
mucous membrane bands


4. EFFECTS

Feeding
Speech /n/ / t/ /d// l/ /r/ /s/ /z//th/
Oral hygiene
Mandibular prognathism;


5. TREATMENT

Some advocate waiting until the child is at least four years old because of the
chance that the tongue may spontaneously elongate as it is used

No treatment is usually required and only severe cases where symptoms are
particularly problematic which surgery be recommended


5. TREATMENT


5. TREATMENT


THANKS FOR YOURS ATTENTIONS !

4.DIAGNOSIS

Frenulum extending along 25%–100% of tongues’ total length
Hazelbaker’s assessment tool17 for lingual frenulum function
Frenulum thick; tongue heart-shaped when protruded
Hazelbaker’s assessment tool17 for lingual frenulum function


Thank for yours attention!


REFERENCES


Mueller DT, Callanan VP. Congenital malformations of the oral cavity. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2007; 40:141.



Messner AH, Lalakea ML. Ankyloglossia: controversies in management. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2000; 54:123.



Brinkmann S, Reilly S, Meara JG. Management of tongue-tie in children: a survey of paediatric surgeons in Australia. J Paediatr Child Health 2004; 40:600.



Hall DM, Renfrew MJ. Tongue tie. Arch Dis Child 2005; 90:1211.



National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Division of ankyloglossia (tongue-tie) for breastfeeding. nice.org.uk/guidance/index.jsp?action=byID&o
=11180 (Accessed on June 25, 2008).



Cinar F, Onat N. Prevalence and consequences of a forgotten entity: ankyloglossia. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005; 115:355.



Messner AH, Lalakea ML, Aby J, et al. Ankyloglossia: incidence and associated feeding difficulties. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2000; 126:36.



Segal LM, Stephenson R, Dawes M, Feldman P. Prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of ankyloglossia: methodologic review. Can Fam Physician 2007; 53:1027.



Hogan M, Westcott C, Griffiths M. Randomized, controlled trial of division of tongue-tie in infants with feeding problems. J Paediatr Child Health 2005; 41:246.



Ricke LA, Baker NJ, Madlon-Kay DJ, DeFor TA. Newborn tongue-tie: prevalence and effect on breast-feeding. J Am Board Fam Pract 2005; 18:1.



Ballard JL, Auer CE, Khoury JC. Ankyloglossia: assessment, incidence, and effect of frenuloplasty on the breastfeeding dyad. Pediatrics 2002; 110:e63.



Garcia-Pola MJ, Garcia-Martin JM, Gonzalez-Garcia M. Prevalence of oral lesions in the 6-year-old pediatric population of Oviedo (Spain). Med Oral 2002; 7:184.



Flinck A, Paludan A, Matsson L, et al. Oral findings in a group of newborn Swedish children. Int J Paediatr Dent 1994; 4:67.



Sedano HO, Carreon Freyre I, Garza de la Garza ML, et al. Clinical orodental abnormalities in Mexican