phụ đạo 8

Teacher: Nhã Un

Cách dùng đại từ quan hệ:
Chủ từ (subject) Túc từ (object) Sở hữu (possessive)
For people
(Chỉ người)
Who ; that
Whom ;who; that
whose
For things, animals
(chỉ vật, thú vật)
Which ; that
which ; that
whose
In (on / at) which --- (place)--  where
On (in / at) which ---(time )--  when
For which --(reason)--  why
I
Write where, when, or why to complete these sentences
.
1/ We visited the school ___________ my father taught.
→ __________________________________________________
2/ I met her last month, ___________ she came to our house.
→ __________________________________________________
3/ We all looked at the place ___________ the fire had started.
→ __________________________________________________
4/ Did they tell you the reason ___________ they were late?
→ __________________________________________________
5/ The cat sat on the wall ___________ it had a good view of the birds.
→ __________________________________________________
6/ They arrived in the evening, at a time ___________ we were all out.

→ __________________________________________________
7/ I couldn’t understand the reason ___________ they were so rude.
→ __________________________________________________
8/ I met him in the café ___________ he was working as a waiter.
→ __________________________________________________
9/ I listen to music late at night, ___________ the children have gone to bed.
→ __________________________________________________
10/ I bought them in August, ___________ I was in France.
→ __________________________________________________
II :
Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns or adverbs.

1/ We need a room. We can study in that room.
→ __________________________________________________
2/ Swimming makes people strong. It is a good sport.
→ __________________________________________________
3/ This is Mrs.Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
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Teacher: Nhã Uyên
→ __________________________________________________
4/ The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in
. the explosion
→ __________________________________________________
5/ He invited her to eat out on a day. It rained heavily on that day.
→ __________________________________________________
6/ The house was built in 1945. They are living in that house.
→ __________________________________________________
7/ The reason was that he didn’t want to make her worried. He didn’t tell the
truth for that reason.
→ __________________________________________________

8/ The day was sunny. She arrived on that day.
→ __________________________________________________
9/ I know the woman. You bought the car from her son.
→ __________________________________________________
10/ Are you the man ? The man won the first prize.
→ __________________________________________________
III :
Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :

1/ Have you got the money ___________ I lent you yesterday ?
2/ Peter, ___________ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
3/ This is the machine ___________ cost half a million pounds.
4/ Mary, ___________ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5/ Have you read the book ___________ I gave you ?
6/ The house, ___________ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7/ Mrs.Jackson, ___________ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8/ Is this the person ___________ stole your handbag ?
9/ The dog, ___________ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10/ I didn’t receive the letters ___________ she sent me.
11/ My mother, ___________ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.
12/ The old man, ___________ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they
were in the building.
13/ The horse, ____ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.
14/ We didn’t like the secretary ___________ the agency sent.
15/ I didn’t find the money ___________ you said you’d left.
IV
Rewrite the following sentences
.
1/ Would you close the door, please ?
- Would you mind _______________________________________ ?

2/ They didn’t allow us to smoke in here.
- They didn’t let _____________________________________________.
3/ My teacher advised buying that book.
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Teacher: Nhã Uyên
- My teacher advised us _______________________________________.
4/ The thief forced the bank manager to lie on the ground.
- The thief made _____________________________________________.
5/ He has studied English for six years.
- He began __________________________________________________.
6/ It is necessary to master English.
- Mastering __________________________________________________.
7/ He spent two hours writing the essay.
- It took _____________________________________________________.
8/ He is too young to ride a motorbike.
- He isn’t ____________________________________________________.
9/ The bag was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it upstairs.
- The bag was too _____________________________________________.
10/ He expects to hear from her as soon as possible.
- He is looking forward _________________________________________.
TEST
I. Give the correct tenses or forms of the verbs in brackets :
1. One day John’s father (buy) __________ a computer for him. He thought it was a
good replacement for John’s typewriter, which (break out) __________ John could use
the computer to write essays. He (not/expect) __________ that John would spend all his
time (play) __________ computer games on it. John was obsessed with it. John
(neglect) __________ his studies and he actually failed his tests.
When that happened, John (realize) __________ that he (make) __________ a
terrible mistake. Now he (use) _______ the computer mainly for (type) __________ his
essays. He (play) __________ computer games only in his free time. Recently, he (top)

__________ his classmates in the mid-year examination.
2. Since the beginning of this semester, John (read) ___________ three novels.
Right now he (read) ___________ A Farewell to Arms. He (read) __________ that
novel for the past three days. He (intend) __________ (finish) __________ next week.
In his lifetime, he (read) __________ many novels, but this the first Hemingway novel
he (ever, read) __________.
3. Yesterday afternoon I (go) ____________ to visit the Parker family. When I (get)
____________ there around 2 o’clock, Mrs Parker (be) ____________ in the yard. She
(plant) _________ flowers in her garden. Mr Parker (be) ____________ in the garage.
He (work) ____________ on their car. The children (play) __________ in the front
yard.
II. Give the correct prepositions.
1. She certainly looks ________ her mother.
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Teacher: Nhã Uyên
2. A few _______ us decided to go out to dinner together.
3. Hundreds _______ birds were sitting on the telephone lines.
4. I’m tired __________ doing the same thing day after day.
5. You may use a dictionary to look __________ this new word.
6. She is very good __________ cooking European dishes.
7. He gets used ___________ her snoring in sleep.
8. Peter was very familiar ___________ planting potatoes.
9. This car belongs ___________ Mr. John.
10. They are capable ____________doing that job.
III/ Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the words given :
1. Will you please open the door ?
→ Would you mind _________________________________________________________
2. Although it was raining heavily, they still came to the party.
→ Despite ________________________________________________________________
3. She seldom went to the movies last year.

→ Seldom _________________________________________________________________
4. He has decided to make a tour of England.
→ He has made ____________________________________________________________
5. He often swims with his friends.
→ He often has ____________________________________________________________
6. She sometimes walks with her pet dog.
→ She sometimes has _______________________________________________________
7. They decided to go to the zoo in spite of the heavy rain.
→ Though _________________________________________________________________
8. Because the weather was bad,the plane couldn’t take off.
→ Because of ______________________________________________________________
9. They had no intention of travelling around the world.
→ They didn’t intend ________________________________________________________
10. He said to me, “I don’t want you to make such a silly mistake again”
→ He told _________________________________________________________________
11. She said, “I didn’t know you.”
→ She said ________________________________________________________________
12. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”
→ The boy said ____________________________________________________________
13. She asked him, “Have you read this book ?”
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Teacher: Nhã Uyên
→ She asked him ___________________________________________________________
14. He asked, “Why didn’t you come to school yesterday?”
→ He asked _______________________________________________________________
15. The teacher said to me, “You have to learn the lesson by heart.”
→ The teacher told _________________________________________________________
16. Somebody has taken away some of my books.
→ Some of my books ________________________________________________________
17. They can’t make tea with cold water.

→ Tea ____________________________________________________________________
18. He has made much progress in his study.
→ Much progress ___________________________________________________________
19. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
→ The meeting ____________________________________________________________
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every year.
→ A lot of money ___________________________________________________________
IV. Use the correct form of the words :
1. I will come to the party because I accept the _______________. (invite)
2. The ___________ news comes after the international news. (nation)
3. I can say with ____________ that you have made much progress in learning
English. (certain)
4. Be ___________! You can’t expect a child to do all that work. (reason)
5. She has taught in this school since 1985. She is an _______ teacher. (experience)
6. My father is ___________ in watching football matches. He told me that he had
seen an _________ match the night before. (interest)
7. The sky suddenly _________ and it began to pour heavily. (dark)
8. I will let you know my ________________ tomorrow. (decide)
9. The book was a great _______ and it was translated into ten languages.(succeed)
10. The mathematics test was _______________ difficult. (extreme)

V. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase
.
1) Jogging does not cost much, (1) ______ a good pair of shoes. You should wear
shoes (2) _______ for jogging. Do not use your regular walking shoes while (3) ______,
particularly if the trails on which you jog are not smooth, you will definitely need good
jogging shoes. Shoes designed for jogging are more durable (4) _______ the conditions,
jogging shoes are designed to be more stable (5) _______ regular walking shoes. They
are also made (6) _______ quick-drying materials that will keep your feet(7) _______
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