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Human resource management 8e by gomez mejia 2016 chapter 05

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Chapter 5

Recruiting and Selecting Employees

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5-1


Chapter Challenges

1.
2.
3.

Understand human resource supply and demand
Have familiarity with the hiring process
Recognize challenges in the hiring process

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Chapter Challenges

4.
5.
6.

Learn practices for meeting the challenge of effective staffing
Know the tools of selection


Develop awareness of legal issues in staffing

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5-3


Human Resources Planning

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5-4


Hotel Chain Labor Prediction

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The Hiring Process

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Costs of Turnover






Good employees are worth 40% more than average employees
Turnover costs about 25% of salary and benefits
Major turnover costs include:

o
o
o
o
o

Separation
Recruitment
Selection
Hiring
Productivity

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Challenges of the Hiring Process





Determining Characteristics Important to Performance

Measuring Characteristics That Determine Performance
The Motivation Factor

o Performance = Ability x Motivation



Who Should Make the Decision?

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An Approach to Recruitment





Go to where the customers are
What do they want and what do you have to offer?
Treat applicants like customers

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Sources of Recruitment

Current employees

Referrals

Former employees

Former military

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Sources of Recruitment
Customers

Print and radio advertising

Internet advertising

Career sites and social media

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Sources of Recruitment
Employment Agencies


Temporary Workers

College Recruiting

Nontraditional Recruiting

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Recruitment






External vs. Internal Candidates
Protected Class
Planning the Recruitment Effort
Planning the Job Search

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Selection
Reliability





Deficiency error
Contamination error

Validity




Content
Empirical (concurrent and predictive)

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Selection Tools








Letters of Recommendation

Application Forms
Ability Tests (Cognitive and Physical)
Personality Tests
Honesty Tests
Interviews

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Structured Interviews

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Interviewer Don’ts










Don’t ask applicants if they have children

Don’t ask applicant’s age
Don’t ask applicants whether they have a physical or mental disability
Don’t ask for height or weight on an application
Don’t ask a female candidate for her maiden name
Don’t ask about citizenship
Don’t ask applicants about their arrest records
Don’t ask applicants if they smoke
Don’t ask applicants if they are HIV positive or have AIDS

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Selection Tools
Assessment Centers

Drug Tests

Reference Checks

Background Checks

Handwriting Analysis

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Legal Issues in Staffing


Discrimination Laws

o Develop clear hiring policies


Affirmative Action

o Making job-related decisions without discrimination


Negligent Hiring

o Learn as much as possible about past work-related behavior

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Summary and Conclusions









Human Resource Supply and Demand
The Hiring Process
Challenges in the Hiring Process
Meeting the Challenge of Effective Staffing
Recruitment
Selection
Legal Issues in Staffing

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5-20


Pearson Education, Inc.
Copyright
Click to edit Master text styles
Second level
Third level
Fourth level
Fifth level

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