quiz show the science of nutrition 4th edition thompson manore vaughan chapter 08

Chapter 8: Nutrients Involved in Energy Metabolism
The Basics

One, Two

Three and
More

Complexed
B!

Food

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FINAL ROUND


The Basics:

$100 Question

A protein that accelerates the rate of chemical
reactions but is not used up or changed during
these reactions is called a(n) ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

folate
enzyme
hormone
nucleic acid
ANSWER

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The Basics:

$100 Answer

A protein that accelerates the rate of chemical
reactions but is not used up or changed during
these reactions is called a(n) ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

folate
enzyme
hormone
nucleic acid

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The Basics:

$200 Question

A coenzyme combines with a(n) ________ to
activate it.
a.
b.

c.
d.

cell membrane
ATP
hormone
enzyme
ANSWER

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The Basics:

$200 Answer

A coenzyme combines with a(n) ________ to
activate it.
a.
b.
c.
d.

cell membrane
ATP
hormone
enzyme

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The Basics:

$300 Question

The primary role of the B-vitamins is to
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

provide energy
regulate blood glucose
act as coenzymes
reduce cholesterol
ANSWER

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The Basics:

$300 Answer

The primary role of the B-vitamins is to
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

provide energy
regulate blood glucose
act as coenzymes
reduce cholesterol

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The Basics:

$400 Question

Some excess B vitamins can be ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

cleared by the kidney
toxic to the body

stored in the adipose tissue
excreted in the feces

ANSWER
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The Basics:

$400 Answer

Some excess B vitamins can be ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

cleared by the kidney
toxic to the body
stored in the adipose tissue
excreted in the feces

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The Basics:

$500 Question

Thiamin, niacin, and riboflavin work together in
biochemical pathways that ________.
a. synthesize body tissues and lean body mass
b. promote proper nutrient digestion and
absorption
c. release energy from carbohydrate, fat, and
protein
d. control fluid equilibrium and
ANSWER
mineral balance
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The Basics:

$500 Answer

Thiamin, niacin, and riboflavin work together in
biochemical pathways that ________.
a. synthesize body tissues and lean body mass
b. promote proper nutrient digestion and
absorption
c. release energy from carbohydrate, fat, and
protein
d. control fluid equilibrium and

mineral balance
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One, Two:

$100 Question

The first B-vitamin discovered was ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

thiamin
niacin
pyridoxine
riboflavin

ANSWER
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One, Two:

$100 Answer

The first B-vitamin discovered was ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

thiamin
niacin
pyridoxine
riboflavin

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One, Two:

$200 Question

A deficiency of thiamin that affects the
cardiovascular, muscular, nervous, and
gastrointestinal system is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

pellagra

scurvy
rickets
beriberi
ANSWER

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One, Two:

$200 Answer

A deficiency of thiamin that affects the
cardiovascular, muscular, nervous, and
gastrointestinal system is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

pellagra
scurvy
rickets
beriberi

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One, Two:

$300 Question

People with the greatest risk of thiamin and
riboflavin deficiency are ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

infants
adolescents
the elderly
pregnant women
ANSWER

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One, Two:

$300 Answer

People with the greatest risk of thiamin and
riboflavin deficiency are ________.

a.
b.
c.
d.

infants
adolescents
the elderly
pregnant women

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One, Two:

$400 Question

The average American adult appears to get
________ amounts of thiamin in their diets.
a.
b.
c.
d.

toxic
adequate
deficient
negligible

ANSWER

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One, Two:

$400 Answer

The average American adult appears to get
________ amounts of thiamin in their diets.
a.
b.
c.
d.

toxic
adequate
deficient
negligible

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One, Two:

$500 Question

Riboflavin is sensitive to ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

light
heat
moisture
air

ANSWER
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One, Two:

$500 Answer

Riboflavin is sensitive to ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

light

heat
moisture
air

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Three and More:

$100 Question

Pellagra is a disease ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

that results from severe niacin deficiency
caused by thiamin deficiency
caused by riboflavin deficiency
characterized by low levels of thyroid hormone

ANSWER
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Three and More:

$100 Answer

Pellagra is a disease ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

that results from severe niacin deficiency
caused by thiamin deficiency
caused by riboflavin deficiency
characterized by low levels of thyroid hormone

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Three and More:

$200 Question

________ is important in transamination, the
process for making nonessential amino acids.
a. Riboflavin
b. Niacin
c. B6
d. B12

ANSWER
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Three and More:

$200 Answer

________ is important in transamination, the
process for making nonessential amino acids.
a. Riboflavin
b. Niacin
c. B6
d. B12

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