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WRITING PARAGRAPHS IN DIFFERENT TOPICS

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This document includes:
+ 12 short paragraphs in a variety of topics.
+ Some English names of different types of vegetables and adjectives
describing scenery.
+ A short instruction of how to write a business letter.
===> PLEASE DOWNLOAD THIS DOCUMENT IN ORDER TO GET
A FULL VERSION. MOST OF THE PARAGRAPHS ARE UNLOCKED
UNLESS YOU DOWNLOAD THIS DOCUMENT.
Write a descriptive paragraph to describe your family member. You should
write at least 120 words.
In my family, I love my younger sister the most. Her name is Thien Ngan
and she is 11 years old now. About her appearance, she has an adorable round
face with two sweetie dimples. Those dimples make her smile become as bright
as sunshine. Ngan has long straight brunette hair, she usually puts her hair up
for comfort. Her eyes are big and as dark as black pearls with thick eyelashes
and bushy eyebrows. My little sister is as tall as me, so she is 1m56 tall. She is
always active and energetic, so she does not like dresses and skirts but T-shirt
and shorts. Ngan is interested in playing outdoor games in her free time. Unlike
me, she plays sports very well. She has competed badminton at school and won
the third prize. Besides, she is fond of listening to pop music, so she usually


sings along whenever her favorite songs are being played. Ngan is said to be
amusing and creative. She always finds out different solutions to each problem
and tries to create something new. She is also diligent in her study. Ngan
frequently asks me interesting questions, which makes me surprised a lot. I love
my little sister because she is always supportive of me when I have problems. In
short, Ngan is the best little sister in the world.

Tên tiếng Anh các loại thực phẩm, rau củ quả, gia vị thảo mộc:


A Clove of Garlic: Tép tỏi
Acerola/Barbados cherry: Trái sơ-ri Vietnam
Allspice (Jamaica pepper, Myrtle pepper): Hạt tiêu Gia-mai-ca
Almond Extract: Dầu hạnh nhân
Almond Paste: Bột hạnh nhân
Alum: Phèn chua
Amberella / Java plum / Great hog plum / Otaheite Apple: Trái cóc vàng
Amarelle: German cherry, một loại trái ăn rất chua (ex: sơ-ri)
Annatto or Annatto seeds: Hột điều màu
Annona Glabra: Trái Bình Bát
Apple: Táo, bom
Apple Butter: Bơ táo


Apricot: Trái mơ
Areca Nut: Hạt cau
Aroma: Mùi thơm
Artichoke: Cây atisô
Asian Pear: Quả lê tàu
Asparagus: Măng tây
Asparagus Bean / String Bean: Đậu Đũa
Avocado: Trái bơ
Ananas: Dứa
Atemoya / Sugar apple / Custart apple: Mãng cầu dai

Bael Fruit: Trái quách
Bamboo Shoot: Măng
Banana: Chuối
Barley: Lúa mạch
Barley sugar: Kẹo mạch nha

Basil: Cây húng quế
Bay Leaves: Lá quế; Lá thơm
Bean Curd: Đậu hủ
Bean paste: Tương đậu
Bean curd sheet: Tàu hủ ki
Bean sprout: Giá
Bearberry: Tên một loại trái cây màu đỏ (sơ-ri)
Beet: Củ dền
Bell Pepper: Ớt chuông
Bellfruit / Water Apple: Trái mận miền nam Vietnam
Betel Leaf: Lá Trầu


Biffin: Táo đỏ để nấu ăn, sấy khô và ép mỏng
Black Butter: Bơ đen
Black-Eyed Pea: Đậu trắng
Blackberry: Quả dâu đen
Black moss: tóc tiên
Black Pepper: Tiêu đen
Black Bean: Đậu đen
Black Plum: Mận đen
Blueberry: Trái sim Mỹ / Trái Việt quất
Bok Choy: Cải bẹ trắng
Bottle Gourd / Ornamental Gourd: Bầu Nậm / Bầu Hồ lô
Bouquet Garni: Bó lá thơm dùng làm gia vị
Bran: Cám
Breadfruit: Trái sakê
Broccoli: Bông cải xanh
Bulb: Củ (hành, tỏi ...)


Cabbage: Bắp cải
Cacao: Cây ca cao
Calamondin: Tắc
Candy Coconut: Mứt dừa
Cane Syrup: Sirup mía
Canistel: Trái trứng gà, Trái Lê ki ma
Capers: Cây bạch hoa
Cardamon: Bột đậu khấu
Carrot: Cà rốt
Cashews: Hạt điều ăn


Cashew apple: Cuống điều
Cashew Nut: Đào lộn hột / Hạt điều
Cassava: Cây sắn
Cassava root: Khoai mì
Catawissa: Hành ta
Cauliflower: Hoa cải, hoa lơ
Cayenne; Cayenne Pepper: Ớt cayen bột nguyên chất
Celery: Cần tây
Celery Salt: Gia vị cần & muối
Celery Seeds: Hột cần tây
Centella: Rau má
Ceylon Spinach / Vine Spinach / Malabar Spinach: Rau mồng tơi
Chan pei: Trần bì / vỏ quýt khô
Chayote : Su su
Cherry: Trái Anh đào
Cherimoya: Mãng cầu Mễ
Chestnut: Hạt dẻ
Chilli (US) / Chilli sauce: Ớt / Tương ớt

Chilli Oil: Dầu ớt
Chilli paste: Ớt sa-tế
Chilli Powder: Bột ớt
Chinese Parky: Ngò tàu
Chives: Cây hành búi /hẹ
Chocolate Plant / Cacao: Hột Cacao
Chopped lemon grass: Xả Băm
Chutney: Nước chấm Ấn Độ (gồm xoài, dấm, ớt...)
Cluster Fig: Sung Vietnam


Cilantro: Ngò rí
Cinnamon: Quế
Chitronella: Sả trắng
Clove: Đinh hương
Coarse Salt: Muối hạt
Cobbler: Bánh ngọt nhân trái cây
Cocoa Powder: Bột cacao
Coconut: Dừa
Coconut milk / Coconut cream: Nước cốt dừa
Coconut juice: Nước dừa
Coconut meat: Cơm dừa
Coffee Bean: Hạt cà phê
Coleslaw: Xà lách cải bắp
Collard Greens: Rau xanh (một loại rau xanh giống lá bắp cải)
Compote: Mứt Quả
Coriander: (Thực) Cây rau mùi; Rau răm
Coriander / Cilantro: Ngò rí
Coriander seeds: Hạt ngò rí
Corn: Bắp


Write a well-organized paragraph to describe your favorite/memorable place.
You should write at least 120 words.
My grandparents’ dreamy small garden is one of my most favorite leisure places. It is in
front of their little wooden house. It is surrounded by a climber fence. Looking out of that
fence, I could see the river flowing peacefully and a small hillock in the distance. There is a
variety of flowers and plants in the garden. During the spring, the flowers flourish and boast
their charming fragrant scents every day, which attracts a lot of kinds of colorful butterflies.


In the summer, all the plants try their best to provide us with different types of produces,
especially delicious yellow mangoes and juicy red plums. There is also a medium man-made
lake exactly in the middle of the garden with various kinds of fish, on which my grandmother
sometimes spends her free time fishing. On the left side of the lake, my grandfather nourishes
some animals for food and sell. And he has some loyal, powerful dogs which are fierce
enough to ensure the garden’s security. On weekends, my family usually gets together to
enjoy the fresh and peaceful atmosphere there. Briefly, my grandparents’ garden is my most
ideal place to stay away from the noisy city life. And its idyllic beauty will definitely stay in
my heart forever.

Corn Flour: Bột bắp
Corn Oil: Dầu bắp
Cornstarch thickener / Cornflour thickener: Bột ngô; bột bắp
Courgette / Zucchini (US): Bí đao xanh
Cranberry: Trái Nam việt quất
Cresson (Fr) / Watercress: Salad son
Crested Latesummer Mint / Vietnamese Balm: Rau Kinh Giới / Húng Chanh
Cucumber: Dưa leo
Cicista Sinensis Lamk: Dây tơ hồng / Thố ty đằng
Culantro / Sawtooth / Saw-leaf herb / Spiritweed: Ngò Gai

Cumquat: Trái quất, trái tắc
Curly Endive: Xà lách dúm
Curry Powder: Bột cà-ri
Custard: Sữa trứng, kem trứng
Custart Apple: Mãng cầu / Trái na


Date: Chà là
Damson: Cây Mận tía
Date: Quả chà là; Cây chà là
Dendrophtoe Pentandra: Dây Chùm Gởi
Desiccated Coconut: Dừa Sấy
Dill: Cây thì là
Dills: Thì là hay thìa là
Dried cloved: Đinh Hương
Dried dates: Chà là khô / Mứt chà là
Dried lime peel: Vỏ Chanh
Dried lily flower: Kim Châm
Dried orange peel: Vỏ Cam
Dried mandarin peel / Tangerine Peel: Vỏ quít
Dried Pork Skin: Bì khô
Dried Sea Weed: Thổ tai / Phổ tai
Dried Tien vua: Rau Tiến vua
Dried Tremella: Nấm Tuyết
Durian: Trái Sầu Riêng

Eclipta Alba: Cỏ Mực
Edible yam: Khoai từ
Edible Luffa / Dish Cloth Liffa / Spong Gourd: Mướp Hương
Egg: Trứng

Eggplant: Cà tím
Elixirs: Thuốc tiên
Elsholtzia: Rau Kinh giới
Endive: Rau Diếp quăn


English Walnut: (Anh) Cây hồ đào; quả hồ đào
Essences: Tinh dầu; nước hoa
Extract pandan flavour: Dầu lá dứa

Ferment cold cooked rice: Cải tía
Fig: (Tàu) Cây vả / Sung Ý
Five spice seasoning: Ngũ vị hương
Floating enhydra: Rau ôm
Florets: Hoa con
Frangipani: Cây đại; Hương hoa đại
Fish Mint: Rau Dấp cá
Fuzzy Squash / Mao Qua: Bí Đao

Gai lan: Cải làn
Gai choy / Mustard green: Cải đắng (dùng để muối dưa)
Galangal: Củ Giềng
Game-Egg: Trứng gà chọi
Garlic: Tỏi
Garlic Powder: Bột tỏi
Garlic Salt: Gia vị tỏi muối
Gherkin: Dưa chuột nhỏ còn xanh (để ngâm giấm)
Ginger Beer: Nước uống pha gừng
Ginger Bread: Bánh mì có gừng
Ginger-nut: Bánh ngọt ướp gừng

Ginger-wine: Rượu ngọt pha gừng
Ginger, Ginger root: Gừng
Glutinous Rice Flour: Bột nếp


Goji Berry / Chinese Wolfberry: Kỷ tử / Câu kỷ
Gold Apple: Trái thị
Gotu Kola / Penny Wort: Rau Má
Gourd: Quả bầu; quả bí; cây bầu; cây bí
Gracilaria: Rau câu
Grape: Nho
Grape Fruit / Grape pomelo: Bưởi
Grenadine Sirup: Si rô Lựu
Green Asparagus: Măng Tây
Green Apricot: Trái Mơ xanh
Green Bean: Đậu xanh
Green Onion: Hành lá
Green tea: Trà xanh
Grenadine: Xi-rô Lựu
Groundnut: Đậu Phụng
Guava: Ổi
Gumbo: Cây Mướp Táo Hàng Xách Tay

Hairy Gourd / Mao qwa: Bí Đao
Halva, halvah: Mứt mật ong trộn vừng
Heleocharis: Củ năng, mã thầy
Herbs: Dược thảo
Hip: Quả Tầm xuân
Honey: Mật ong
Honeydew Melon: Dưa xanh; Dưa mật

Hardy Asian Pear: Lê tàu / Lê nhựt


Ice buerg lettuce: Xà lách búp

Jackfruit: Trái Mít
Jabotibaca: Trái bồ quân / Hồng quân
Jam: Mứt
Jamaican Cherry / Capulin: Trái trứng cá
Japanese Plum / Loquat: Trái Thanh Trà / Tỳ bà
Jelly: Thạch (nước quả nấu đông)
Jujube: Táo tàu
Jute Plant: Rau đay

Kaffir lime: Chanh thái
Kale: Cải ngọt
Kidney Bean: Đậu tây; đậu lửa
Kiwi; Kiwi Fruit; Kiwifruti: Quả lý gai
Knotgrass: Rau răm
Kohlrabi: Su hào
King orange / Jumbo orange: cam sành
Kumquat: Trái tắc/quýt

Laminaria: Rau bẹ
Langsat: Bòn Bon
Laurel: Cây nguyệt quế
Leek: Cây tỏi tây; củ kiệu
Legumes: Cây họ đậu; hạt đậu
Lemon: Quả chanh vỏ vàng
Lemongrass: Sả



Lime: Chanh vỏ xanh
Lentils: Cây đậu lăng; hạt đậu lăng
Lettuce: Rau diếp
Longan: Trái nhãn
Loquat: Cây sơn trà Nhật Bản
Lotus Root: Củ sen; Ngó sen
Lotus Seeds: Hạt sen
Lufa: Mướp Khía
Lychee: Trái vải

Magenta Plant: Lá Cẩm
Mandarin / Tangerine: Quýt
Mango: Xoài
Mangosteen: Măng Cụt
Manioc/Cassava: Cây sắn
Manioca: Bột sắn
Marmalade: Mứt cam
Mimosa: Cây trinh nữ
Mint / Spearmint: Húng nhũi
Morel: Nấm moocsela
Melon: Dưa Tây
Milk Fruit / Star Apple: Vú Sữa
Mountain Apple / Malay Apple / Wax champu: Mận cánh sen
Mushroom: Nấm (ăn được)
Mustard: Mù tạc
Muskmelon: Tên dùng cho cái loại dưa tây thơm như honeydew, cantalope



Nasturtium: Cây sen cạn
Nectar: Nước hoa quả; mật hoa
Nectarine: Quả xuân đào
Noni / Indian Mulberry: Trái Nhàu
Nutmeg: Hạt nhục đậu khấu
Nymphae Stellata: Bông Súng

Olive: Trái o-liu
Olive Oil: Dầu ô-liu
Okra: Đậu bắp
Onion: Hành củ, Hành tây
Orache: Rau lê
Orange: Cam
Orange Water / Orange Flower Water: Màu nước cam; màu nước hoa cam
Oriental Canna: Dong Riềng
Ornamental Pepper: Ớt Kiểng
Opo / Bottle Gourd: Trái Bầu
Oppositifolius Yam: Khoai mì
Otaheite apple / Tahitian quince: Trái cóc
Otaheite gooseberries: Trái Chùm ruột

Pandan: Lá Dứa
Paprika: Ớt cựa gà
Parsley: Rau mùi tây; Cần tây
Papaw / Papaya: Đu đủ
Patèque / Watermelon: Dưa hấu
Pawpaw: Cây đu đủ


Passion fruit: Trái Chanh dây

Passiflora Foetida: Trái Chùm Bao / Nhãn Lồng
Peach: Đào
Pear: Lê
Peanut: Hạt Đậu Phụng
Pear: Quả Lê
Peas: Đậu Hà Lan
Pecan: Cây Hồ đào; trái hồ đào
Pennywort: Rau má
Pepper: Hạt tiêu; tiêu
Peppermint: Cây Bạc hà
Pepperpot: Thịt nấu ớt
Perilla leaf: Lá Tía tô
Persimmon: Trái hồng
Petit pois: Hạt đậu non, ngọt / Hạt đậu hòa lan
Phoenix Paludosa: Cây Chà là
Physalis Angulata: Trái Thù lù / Lù đù
Pineapple: Thơm, dứa
Pine Nuts: Hạt ăn được trong một số quả thông
Piper Lolot: Lá Lốt
Pistachio: Hạt dẻ cười
Pitahaya / Dragon fruit: Thanh long
Plum: Mận
Plum: Quả mận
Polygonum: Rau Răm
Pomegranate: Trái Lựu
Plantain: Chuối Sáp


Potato: Khoai tây
Potato Chip: Khoanh khoai tây rán

Potato Flour: Bột khoai tây
Potato oil: Dầu khoai tây
Pot-Au-Feu: Món thịt bò hầm rau
Pulses: Hạt đậu
Pumpkin: Quả bí ngô; bí đỏ; bí rợ
Pumpkin buds: Rau bí

Radish: Củ cải đỏ
Ramie leaf: Lá gai (dùng để làm bánh gai)
Raisin: Nho khô
Rambutan: Chôm chôm
Raspberry: Quả mâm xôi (một loại Dâu rừng)
Red bean: Đậu đỏ
Rhubarb: Cây đại hoàng
Rice: Gạo
Rice Paddy Leaf / Herb: Ngò om
Rice Vinegar: Giấm trắng (làm bằng gạo)
Rose Apple / Malabar Plum: Trái lý / Trái bồ đào
Rosemary: Cây Hương thảo
Rutabaga: Củ Cải nghệ

Write a well-organized paragraph to describe your favorite/memorable place.
You should write at least 120 words.

I have been to many stunning landmarks, but I deeply fall in love with the beauty of
Nha Trang. It is located in the Central of Vietnam which has a long coastline. I visited Nha


Trang two years ago, and at the first sight, I was totally attracted by the dreamy scenery of
this city. It possesses a perfect combination of beautiful sparkling blue beaches and green

magnificent mountains. In the morning, the whole city awakes when the first sunlight
brightens on the horizon. In the afternoon, the sun hides behind the ranges of mountains
seeing its gleam on the water. However, the city becomes truly active when it gets dark at
night. There are different kinds of lanterns along the streets, which makes the city more vivid
and colorful. Along the pavement, some vendors are selling their delicious home-made food
whose scents is spreading into every corner of the city. Even though Nha Trang is a
developing city with various tall buildings, it still remains the ancient flavor with a number of
historical sites. To sum up, anyone who has been to this coastal city would definitely never
forget the vibrant gorgeousness of Nha Trang.

Sadao Flowers: Cây sầu đâu
Safflower: Cây rum; màu đỏ rum (lấy từ hoa rum); cánh hoa rum
Saffron: Cây Nghệ tây
Sage: Cây Hoa xôn (để làm cho thức ăn thơm)
Sake: Rượu sakê (Nhật)
Salad: Rau xà-lách
Salad Pepperomia / Crab Claw Herb: Rau Càng Cua
Sam Leaf: Cây Sương Sâm (lá dùng để làm thức uống)
Sargasso: Rau Mơ
Sarsaparilla: Cây thổ phục linh; rễ thổ phục linh (dùng để làm thuốc)
Sapodilla: Hồng xiêm, xabôchê
Sauerkraut: Dưa cải muối
Scallion; Scallions/Spring Onions: Hành tăm
Seaweed: Rong biển


Shallots: Cây hành hương, củ hẹ
Sherbet : Nước quả loãng (ướp đá)
Shiso / Purple Basil: Rau Tía tô
Sloe: Quả mận gai

Snow Peas: Đậu Hà Lan
Sonneretia Alba: Bần Đắng
Sonneretia Ovata: Bần Ổi
Sorrel: Rau Chua
Sour Apple: Táo chua (vì còn xanh)
Sour Sop: Mãng cầu xiêm loại chua
Soybean: Đậu nành
Soybean Curd: Đậu hủ
Soy Sauce: Nước tương
Strawberry: Trái dâu
Spice: Gia vị (hồ tiêu, gừng...v.v..)
Spicy Mint: Húng Cây
Spinach: Rau bina; Rau Dền (or cải bó xôi)
Sprouts: Giá (đậu xanh/đậu nành)
Sprouted Soya: Giá đậu tương
Squash: Quả bí
Star Anise: Tai hồi
Star Anise Powder: Bột tai hồi, tai vị
Strawberry Papaya: Đu đủ tía
String beans: Đậu đũa
Sugar beet: Củ Cải đường
Sugarcane: Cây Mía đường
Sugar Apple: Mãng cầu dai, Trái na


Sui choy: Loại cải dùng để làm Kim chi (Bản lớn) / Cải dún)
Surinam Cherry: Sơ-ri cánh sen
Star Apple: Trái vú sữa
Sweet Sop: Mãng cầu xiêm loại ngọt
Sweet Orange: Cam đường

Sweet Potato / spud: Khoai lang
Sweet potato buds: Rau lang
Sweet Rice: Gạo nếp tròn
Sweet Leaf Bush / Sauropus: Rau Bồ Ngót
Star fruit: Khế
Syrup: Sirup

Tamarind: Me
Tangerine: Quýt
Tamarind: Me
Taro / coco-yam: Khoai sọ; khoai nước (cây; củ) ; khoai môn
Tarragon: Cây Ngải Giấm
Thai Egg Plant: Cà Pháo
Thyme: Húng tây
Tianjin Pickled Shredded Cabbage: Cải bắc thảo
Tofu: Tàu hủ
Tomato: Cà chua
Tonkin Jasmine / Tonkin Creeper / Pakalana Vine: Bông Thiên Lý
Trapa bicornis: Trái Ấu / Củ Ấu
Turmeric: Củ Nghệ
Tungho / Garlard Chrysanthemum: Rau Tần Ô / Cải Cúc
Turnip: Củ Cải


Typha Augustifolia: Bồn Bồn

Vanilla: Vani
Vanilla Extract: Dầu Vani
Vanilla Sugar: Đường Vani
Vegetable Oil: Dầu Rau Củ


Water Apple: Mận hồng đào
Water Berry: Trái trâm
Water Chestnut: Củ năng
Watercress: Cải xoong
Water dropwort: Rau Cần Nước
Watermelon: Dưa Hấu
Water morning glory: Rau Muống
Water Taro: Khoai Nước
Wax Bean/Green Bean: Đậu Que
Wheat Starch: Bột mì tinh
Welsh Onion: Hành ta
White Nectarine: Mận Đào Trắng
White Radish: Củ Cải Trắng
Wild Betel leave: Lá Lốt
Winged Yam: Khoai Vạc
Winter Melon / Wax Gourd: Bí Đao

Yam: (Mỹ) Khoai lang
Yarrow: Cỏ Thi (dược thảo dùng dể nấu ăn)


Zest: Vỏ Cam / Vỏ Chanh
Zucchini: (Mỹ) Quả bí ngòi

Rose myrtle: trái sim
✓intoxicating : làm say, làm say sưa...
✓vibrant: rực rỡ và gây ấn tượng sâu sắc,sôi nổi, mạnh mẽ, đầy hứng thú, đầy sức sống và nghị lực...
✓incredible: khó tin..
✓idyllic: bình dị; đồng quê,vui vẻ...

✓vivid: sống động...
✓compelling: hấp dẫn, thuyết phục
✓stunning:tuyệt vời; lộng lẫy; gây ấn tượng sâu sắc
✓bountiful: dồi dào , phong phú...
✓wonderful: tuyệt vời...
✓gracious : hoà nhã, lịch thiệp..
✓enlivening: sôi nổi...
✓exotic : kỳ lạ, kỳ cục; đẹp kỳ lạ.

Writing a Business Letter
There are some situations in which writing a business letter is more appropriate than writing an email.
If you need a permanent record of what you are writing, or if you are writing in a formal situation, a
letter is a better choice. For example, you would probably write a letter of resignation instead of an
email.
Structure of a business letter
Business letters often contain the following elements:
- A standard greeting (For example: Dear Sir / Madam)
- A reference to previous contact or reason for writing
In this first paragraph, say why you are writing the letter. Use a sentence that refers to a previous
contact, such as a previous letter or phone call. Or use an objective sentence to say why you are
writing: to confirm, clarify or enquire about something, for example.
- (The background to the letter.)
This is an optional paragraph and gives your reader more information to become familiar with the
subject of the letter.
- Main point or idea
- Additional points


- Asking for action / reference to the future
In the final paragraph, close your business letter with an offer of further help, or ask for future action.

- Standard closing (For example: Yours faithfully)
Business letter phrases and samples
Here are some useful phrases for each section of your business letter:
Making reference
"With reference to your letter, I..."
"In response to your letter, I can confirm..."
"With regard to your memo, I..."
"Following our phone conversation, I....."
"I am writing with reference to your enquiry."
"Thank you for your letter of..."
Replying to a request
"As you requested, I am enclosing a brochure about our adventure holidays."
"As you suggested, I am sending you my CV."
"In answer to your enquiry, I am enclosing information which I hope will be useful to you."
"As promised, I am sending you the..."
Establishing context
"Your name was given to me by (source)"
"My colleague, Ewan Jones, suggested that I write to you concerning..."
"I have been advised to contact you regarding your policy on insurance claims."
"I am the Marketing Manager of a search engine optimisation company, and I am writing to you to ask
if your company would be interested in promoting ..."
Making reference to something your reader knows
"As you may already know / have heard, the Production Division is merging with..."
Saying thank you
"Thank you for your letter in which you enquired about..."
"Thank you for your advice regarding..."
"I am writing to thank you for your assistance."
Informing
"It has come to our notice that..."
"I am writing to inform you that..."

"Please be advised that..."
"I am writing to advise you that..."
Confirming
"I am writing to confirm ...."
"I would like to confirm ...."
Asking for information or advice
"I am writing to enquire about ...."
"I would be interested to receive further details about ...."


"Please could you give me the necessary details concerning ...?"
"I would be grateful for your advice concerning..."
"I would appreciate your advice on ..."
Explaining and clarifying
"I am writing to explain ..."
"I would like to clarify certain points regarding..."
"I would like to take this opportunity to clarify ..."
Making a suggestion or giving advice
"In response to ..... may we suggest that you contact ...."
"With regard to your enquiry about ... we advise you to ... "
"We would like to advise all our customers to ..."
Enclosing
"Please find enclosed ...."
"Enclosed please find ..."
"Enclosed is a ..."
"Enclosed are ...."
"I am enclosing a ..."
"I have pleasure in enclosing ..."
Apologising
"Please accept our apologies for this misunderstanding."

"We apologise for our mistake and we would like to take this opportunity to assure you that it will not
happen again."
"We hope that this misunderstanding has not caused you too much inconvenience."
Referring to a meeting
"I look forward to seeing you on..."
"I look forward to meeting you on..."
"I would be delighted to arrange a meeting with you."
Asking for action
"I would be grateful if this matter could be resolved..."
"I would appreciate further information on..."
"I would be grateful for further advice."
"I would be grateful if you could send me..."
Offering help
"Please do not hesitate to contact me if I can be of further assistance."
"If you would like any more information, please do not hesitate to contact me on..."
"Please feel free to contact me again if I can be of further assistance."
Expressing urgency
"As
"We

this

look

matter
forward

is
to


now

urgent,

hearing

from

we

would
you

at

appreciate
your

a

earliest

prompt

reply."

convenience."

"Due to the urgency of the situation, I would appreciate receiving your advice as soon as possible."



Write a descriptive paragraph to describe a new classmate. You should write at
least 120 words.
Duong My Hoa is one of my new classmates in Can Tho University. She
comes from Can Tho, which is also my hometown. Hoa is in her late teens. In
my opinion, she is a beautiful girl. She has a medium-build with an average
height. She has a square face that looks very kind-hearted. Her hair is long and
straight, which streams down her back all the time. Her eyes are one of the most
attractive features. They are jet black with thick eyelashes, bushy eyebrows, and
impressive double eyelid. Hoa has a tanned complexion, which represents an
active and healthy body. My new classmate is not only beautiful but also gentle.
Hoa usually helps her classmates whenever they are in need. She is thoughtful
enough to give us helpful advice to overcome difficulties. Hoa has a classic
style because T-shirt and leggings are her favorite casual clothes. She is a big
fan of Mr. Siro, so in her free time, she usually listens to Mr. Siro's songs. She
also keens on playing sports, especially badminton and volleyball. Therefore,
she always stands active and energetic. Even though Hoa and I have just known
each other for four months, we get on well with each other. Briefly, I hope Hoa
will be successful in her study and our relationship will last forever.

Write a well-organized paragraph to describe a favorite/memorable place.
You should write at least 120 words.


I am in a deep interest in the oil painting called “Young Woman with lily”. It was
painted by one of the most famous Vietnamese artists, To Ngoc Van, in 1943. Roughly in the
middle of the portrait is a young lady in the Ao dai, who is naturally leaning her head towards
a white lily. One of her hands is kindly lifting the flower, while the other is softly touching
her hair. On the right-hand side of the painting, there is a small blue pottery basin of lily with
three gently blooming flowers. There is a number of viewers believe that the woman is

enjoying the charming scent of the flowers. The main color of this well-known work of art is
different shades of white, which indicates a sense of purity and gorgeousness, followed by a
light sadness and simplicity. This portrait, with harmonious shapes and bright colors,
successfully fulfils the viewers with waves of peace and rest at the first sight. Briefly, the
“Young Woman with lily” deserves to be one of the iconic paintings during the early 40s,
whose beauty cannot be denied.

Write a descriptive paragraph to describe your favorite teacher. You should
write at least 120 words.
I am really respectful of my high school English teacher. Her name is
Kim Oanh and she is in her late 40’s now. She is fat because she spends most of
her time in front of the table preparing the lessons. However, she is tall with a
1m73 height. Mrs. Oanh has a round face with some wrinkles due to the effect
of age. Her lips are full and as red as cherry. Her nose is straight and her chin is
cleft. Her hair is long and straight, which is always put up. She has a couple jet
black eyes with beautiful double eyelid. Mrs.Oanh has two dimples on her face
that make her smile become more beautiful and attractive. About her
personalities, Mrs. Oanh is one of the most devoted and enthusiastic teachers


that I have ever known. She is always willing to help her students not only in
English exercises but also in real life. Talking with Mrs. Oanh is hardly ever
boring because she is thoughtful and amusing enough to keep us listening to her.
In her free time, she enjoys cooking. I have had a chance to come to her party.
The food was extremely tasty and delicious. I have learned a lot from Mrs.
Oanh during my high school time. Even though we have not met each other
since I graduated, we still keep in touch through Facebook. To sum up, I admire
Mrs. Oanh because she has inspired me a lot to choose this major. I wish she
will be happy and successful in her life.
Write a descriptive paragraph and describe your idol. You should write at least

120 words.
I really admire Taylor Swift, who is a famous singer. She is a resident of
the U.S.A, who was born and grew up in Pennsylvania. Taylor is a beautiful
woman. She has a couple bright blue eyes and curved brown eyebrows. Taylor
is also famous for her brown hair in spite of having her hairstyle changed for
many times. She has an oval face with thin lips and beautiful straight nose.
Taylor Swift is globally popular thanks to her talents. She can sing and compose
her own songs very well. Many of her songs have become top hits on the
Billboard. Therefore, during her free time, she spends 100 percent of her energy
composing and improving her voice. Apart from standing on the stage, her style
is very simple and comfortable. She usually puts on T-shirt and jeans whenever


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