BỘ đề THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN cấu TRÚC bộ GIÁO môn tiếng anh file word có lời giải chi tiết đề số (5)

Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
ĐỀ SỐ 5


BỘ ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC BỘ GIÁO DỤC
Môn: Tiếng Anh
Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1:

A. compulsory

B. certificate

C. significant

D. category

Question 2:

A. history

B. confide

C. result

D. suggest

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 3: “Leave my house now or I‟ll call the police!” shouted the lady to the man.
A. The lady said she would call the police if the man didn‟t leave her house.
B. The lady told the man that she would call the police he didn‟t leave her house.
C. The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn‟t leave her house.
D. The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn‟t leave her house.
Question 4: He last has his eyes tested ten months ago.
A. He had tested his eyes ten months before.
B. He didn‟t have any test on his eyes ten months before.
C. He had not tested his eyes for ten months then.
D. He hasn‟t had his eyes tested for ten months.
Question 5: He survived the operation thanks to the skillful surgeon.
A. He survived because he was a skillful surgeon.
B. He wouldn‟t have survived the operation without the skillful surgeon.
C. There was no skillful surgeon, so he died.
D. Though the surgeon was skillful, he couldn‟t survive the operation.

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 6: My younger brothers are obedient most of the time, but they are quite
mischievous sometimes.
A. Naughty

B. hard-working

C. well-behaved
1

D. disruptive

Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
Question 7: You should not wear casual clothes to the interview. The first impression is very
important.
A. New

B. informal

C. neat

D. formal

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 8: In daily communication, you should know how to interpret other people‟s body
language.
A. Understand

B. answer

C. respond

D. notice

Question 9: The purpose of this survey is to determine students‟ attitudes toward love and
marriage.
A. Find out

B. develop

C. concern

D. build

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Who talks more – men or women? Most people believe that women talk more.
However, linguist Deborah Tannen, who has the studied the communication style of men and
women, says that this is a stereotype. According to Tannen, women are more verbal – talk
more – in private situations, where they use conversation as the “glue” to hold relationship
together. But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to
exchange information and gain status. Tannen points out that we can see these difference
even in children. Little girls often play with one „best friend‟ and their play includes a lot of
conversation. Little boys often play games in groups, their play usually involves more doing
than talking. In school, girls are often better at verbal skills, while boys are often better at
mathematics.
A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference.
Researchers studied conversation between children aged 3-6 and their parents. They found
evidence that parents talk very differently to their sons than they do to their daughters. The
startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls. Specifically, when
parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details. There
is also far more talk about emotions, especially with daughters than with sons.
Question 10: Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph?
2


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />

A. Women talk more than men on the whole
B. Women‟s talking is a stereotype
C. Women talk more in private, and men talk more in public
D. Little boys and little girls have different ways of playing
Question 11: Which word is similar in meaning to the word “glue”?
A. Games

B. sticky substance

C. rope

D. means

Question 12: Which of the following phrases best explains the meaning of the word
“verbal”?
A. Deriving from verbs

B. Connected with use of spoken language

C. Using very loud noise

D. Being very talkative

Question 13: The word “they” refers to ______.
A. Situations

B. Men

C. Men and women

D. Women

Question 14: Which of the following can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A. Men and women have different styles of talking, which may begin in childhood.
B. According to Deborah Tannen, the belief that women talk more is party right but most
wrong.
C. Women talk more in some situations while men talk in others
D. Men are more sociable than women
Question 15: Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Researchers have studied the conversations of children and their parents.
B. Parents do not much about sadness with their sons.
C. Study at Emory University can help to explain the differences between communication
styles of boy and girls.
D. An Emory University study found than parent talk more with their daughters than with
their sons.
Question 16: Which word can best replace the word “startling”?
A. Beginning

B. annoying

C. surprising

D. interesting

Question 17: Which of the following statement is TRUE about the passage?
A. Parents give more love to their daughters than to their sons
B. Boys don‟t like to be with their parents as much as girls do
C. Parents use more language to talk with their daughters
D. Boys don‟t like showing emotions
3

Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Face-to-face conversation is a two-way process: You speak to me, I reply to you and
so on. Two-way (18)_______ depends on having a coding system that is understood by both
sender and (19)_______, and an agreed convention about signaling the beginning and end of
the message. In speech, the coding system is the language like English or Spanish; the
convention that one person speaks at a time may seem too obvious to mention. In fact, the
signals (20)_______ in conversation and meetings are often (21)_______. For example,
lowering the pitch of the voice may mean the end of a sentence, a sharp intake of breath may
signal the desire to interrupt, catching the chairman‟s eye may indicate the desire to speak in
a formal setting like a debate, a clenched fist may indicate anger. When (22)_______ visual
signals are not possible, more formal signals may be needed.
Question 18: A. Exchange

B. Interchange

C. Communication

D. Correspondence

Question 19: A. Announcer

B. Receiver

C. Messenger

D. Transmitter

Question 20: A. That people use

B. Are used

C. Using

D. Being used

Question 21: A. Informal

B. non-verbal

C. verbal

D. formal

Question 22: A. their

B. These

C. This

D. That

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 23: The state school system is free for all students and _______ by the government.
A. Is paid for

B. is paying for

C. pays for

D. is being pay for

Question 24: Jane got married_______ Peter two years ago, but now they have split
A. As

B. with

C. for

D. to

Question 25: The H5N1 infected patients have to _______ others to prevent the virus from
spreading
A. Take care of

B. get away

C. look after

D. stay away from

Question 26: Whenever I have problems, Jane is always very dependable. She never _______.
A. Turns up

B. let me down

C. turns me off

D. turns out

Question 27: Students are expected to write their homework slowly and _______.
A. Careless

B. carefully

C. carelessly
4

D. careful


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
Question 28: During the interview, you should try to _______ a good impression on your
interview.
A. Create

B. have

C. give

D. try

Question 29: An academic year in Vietnam is divided _______ two terms
A. In

B. into

C. within

D. from

Question 30: Global warming is obviously _______ a worrying influence on the climate
worldwide
A. Having

B. making

C. giving

D. taking

Question 31: He wanted to know whose car I borrowed _______.
A. Yesterday

B. evening the last evening

C. last night

D. the previous night

Question 32: The man to _______ we have just talked is the Director General
A. Who

B. that

C. whom

D. 0

Question 33: Though built in 1946, computers were sold _______ for the first time in the
1950s
A. Commercial

B. commercialise

C. commercially

D. commerce

Question 34: _______ hard, you will get good results in the coming examination.
A. Should you work

B. unless you work

C. if you will work

D. if work

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 41.
Stars have been significant features in the design of many United States coins and their
number has varied from one to forty-eight stars. Most of the coins issued from about 1799 to
the early years of the twentieth century bore thirteen stars representing the thirteen original
colonies.

Curiously enough, the first American silver coins, issued in 1794, had fifteen stars
because by that time Vermont and Kentucky has joined the Union. At that time it was
apparently the intention of mint officials to add a star for each new state. Following the
admission of Tennessee in 1796, for example, some varieties of half dimes, dimes, and halfdollars were produced with sixteen starts.
As more states were admitted to the Union, however, it quickly became apparent that
this scheme would not prove practical and the coins from A798 on were issued with only
5


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
thirteen stars-one for each of the original colonies. Due to an error at the mint, one variety of
the A828 half cent was issued with only twelve stars. There is also a variety of the large cent
with only A2 stars, but this is the result of a die break and is not a true error.
Question 35: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Stars on American coins
B. The teaching of astronomy in state universities
C. The star as national symbol of the United States
D. Colonial stamps and coins
Question 36: The word “their” in line 1 refers to _______
A. Coins

B. features

C. colonies

D. stars

Question 37: The word “bore” in line 3 is closest in meaning to ________
A. Carried

B. drilled

C. symbolized

D. cost

Question 38: The expression “Curiously enough” is used because the author finds it strange
that _______
A. Silver coins with fifteen stars appeared before coins with thirteen
B. Vermont and Kentucky joined the Union in 1794
C. Tennessee was the first state to use half dimes
D. No silver coins were issued until 1794
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred about the order in which Kentucky,
Tennessee, and Vermont joined the Union?
A. Vermont joined after Tennessee and Kentucky.
B. Kentucky joined before Tennessee and Vermont.
C. Tennessee joined Vermont and Kentucky.
D. Vermont and Kentucky joined at the same time.
Question 40: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the denomination of an American
coin?
A. Half cent

B. Half-dollar

C. Half dime

Question 41: Why was a coin produced in 1828 with only twelve stars?
A. There was a change in design policy.
B. There were twelve states at the time.

C. The mint made a mistake.
D. Tennessee had left the Union.
6

D. Half nickel


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 42: If you take the train, it would be much more convenient.
A. If

B. the train

C. would be

D. much

Question 43: Some of his favourite subjects at school are Maths, English and Geographical.
A. Some

B. subjects

C. are

D. Geographical

Question 44: Could you tell me how can I get to the city library, please?

A. Could

B. me

C. how can I get

D. the

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pairs of sentences in the following questions.
Question 45: They were rich; they didn‟t have a happy family, though.
A. Although they were rich, but they didn‟t have a happy family.
B. Rich though they were, they didn‟t have a happy family.
C. They were rich although they didn‟t have a happy family.
D. However they were rich, they didn‟t have a happy family.
Question 46: One student failed because he completely ignored the instruction on the paper.
The instructions appeared on the top of every page.
A. One student failed because he completely ignored the instructions appearing on the top
of every page on the paper.
B. Even though one student ignored the instructions printed on the top of every paper, he
failed.
C. One student failed to ignore the instructions printed on the top of every page of paper.
D. No matter how completely one student ignored the instructions printed on the top of
every page of the paper, he failed.

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 47: Peter and Bob are talking about the plan for tonight.
- Peter: “_________________.”
- Bob: “I‟d love to. Thank you.”

7


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />
A. Would you like to go to the new coffee shop with me?
B. What would you do if you can afford a new car?
C. Would you like a cake?
D. Why do you spend so much time playing games?
Question 48: Two people are talking on the phone.
- A: “Could I speak to Alex, please?”
- B: “___________________.”
A. Can I take the message?

B. I‟m sorry. Alex is not in.

C. Just a moment. I‟m coming.

D. This is Joe speaking.

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 49:

A. imports

B. groups

C. techniques

D. computers

Question 50:

A. technology

B. chores

C. schooling

D. chemistry

Đáp án
1-D

2-A

3-D

4-D

5-B

6-A

7-A

8-A

9-A

10-C

11-B

12-B

13-B

14-C

15-D

16-D

17-C

18-D

19-B

20-A

21-C

22-B

23-A

24-D

25-D

26-B

27-B

28-A

29-B

30-A

31-D

32-C

33-C

34-A

35-A

36-D

37-B

38-A

39-D

40-D

41-C

42-C

43-D

44-C

45-B

46-A

47-A

48-B

49-C

50-B

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Question 1: Đáp án D
– Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, những từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Question 2: Đáp án A
– trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, những từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Question 3: Đáp án D
– Người phụ nữ đe dọa người đàn ông sẽ gọi cảnh sát nếu ông ta không chịu rời căn nhà.

Question 4: Đáp án D
– Lần cuối cùng anh ấy kiểm tra mắt là 10 tháng trước => Anh ấy chưa hề kiểm tra mắt trong
10 tháng qua.
8


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />Question 5: Đáp án B
– Anh ấy đã sống sót qua cuộc phẫu thuật nhờ bác sĩ phẫu thuật lành nghề => Anh ấy lẽ ra đã
không sống sót qua cuộc phẫu thuật nếu không có bác sĩ phẫu thuật lành nghề.
Question 6: Đáp án A
– Mischievous >< Well-behaved (ngoan ngoãn)
Question 7: Đáp án A
– casual >< formal (trang trọng)
Question 8: Đáp án A
– interpret = understand (hiểu)
Question 9: Đáp án A
– determine = find out (định rõ, tìm ra)
Question 10: Đáp án C
– Đoạn đầu tiên nói về nhà ngôn ngữ Tannen nhận định “women are more verbal – talk more
– in private situations,…” và “men talk more in public situations,…”
Question 11: Đáp án B
– glue = sticky substance (chất kết dính)
Question 12: Đáp án B
– verbal = connected with use of spoken language (bằng lời)
Question 13: Đáp án B
– “Đàn ông nói nhiều hơn ở những tình huống công khai, khi họ dùng đoạn đối thoại để trao
đổi thông tin và tạo địa vị.”
Question 14: Đáp án C
– Phụ nữ nói nhiều trong một số trường hợp trong khi đàn ông nói nhiều trong một số trường

hợp khác.
Question 15: Đáp án D
– An Emory University found that parents talk more with their daughters than with their sons.
=> thể hiện ý đoạn 2: bố mẹ nói chuyện với con gái nhiều hơn với con trai.
Question 16: Đáp án D
– Startling = Interesting (thú vị)
Question 17: Đáp án C
– Bố mẹ dùng nhiều ngôn ngữ để nói chuyện với con gái hơn.
Question 18: Đáp án D
9


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />– two-way communication : giao tiếp hai chiều.
Question 19: Đáp án B
– receiver : người nhận.
Question 20: Đáp án A
– that people use – phía sau là một động từ => đằng trước là mệnh đề quan hệ để bổ sung
nghĩa.
Question 21: Đáp án C
– non-verbal (phi ngôn ngữ)
Question 22: Đáp án B
– these + động từ số nhiều đếm được.
Question 23: Đáp án A
– is paid for (được trả)
Question 24: Đáp án D
– be/get married to somebody (lấy ai đó)
Question 25: Đáp án D
– stay away from (cách li khỏi)
Question 26: Đáp án B

– let someone down (để ai thất vọng)
Question 27: Đáp án B
– carefully (một cách cẩn thận)
Question 28: Đáp án A
– create a good impression (tạo một ấn tượng tốt)
Question 29: Đáp án B
– be divided into (được chia thành)
Question 30: Đáp án A
– have an influence on (tạo ảnh hưởng lên cái gì)
Question 31: Đáp án D
– câu tường thuật “last night” => “the previous night”.
Question 32: Đáp án C
– “whom” thay thế cho tân ngữ là người.
Question 33: Đáp án C
– commercially (một cách thương mại hóa)
10


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />Question 34: Đáp án A
– Should you work hard là dạng đảo ngữ của If you work hard.
Question 35: Đáp án A
– Những ngôi sao trên đồng tiền Mỹ.
Question 36: Đáp án D
– con số những ngôi sao.
Question 37: Đáp án B
– bore = drilled (Được khoan, khắc)
Question 38: Đáp án A
– Tác giả thấy ngạc nhiên khi tiền xu với 15 ngôi sao ra đời trước tiền xu với 13 ngôi sao.
Question 39: Đáp án D

– Vermont và Kentucky sáp nhập vào Mỹ cùng lúc.
Question 40: Đáp án D
– Half nickel = 2,5 cents.
Question 41: Đáp án C
- Ủy ban đúc tiền mắc lỗi.
Question 42: Đáp án C
– câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả điều có thể diễn ra ở hiện tại, mệnh đề chính chia ở thì tương lai đơn.
Question 43: Đáp án D
– Geographical (tính từ) => Geography (danh từ - môn Địa lí)
Question 44: Đáp án C
– How can I get => How I can get – câu khẳng định không sử dụng đảo ngữ.
Question 45: Đáp án B
– Cấu trúc Adj/Adv + As/Though +S +V chỉ sự nhượng bộ, bất chấp. (Dù họ có giàu, họ vẫn
không có được một gia đình hạnh phúc.)
Question 46: Đáp án A
– Một học sinh đã trượt vì anh ta hoàn toàn bỏ qua hướng dẫn được viết ở đầu trang giấy.
Question 47: Đáp án A
– Câu trả lời chấp nhận 1 lời mời, vậy câu hỏi phải là lời mời đi làm gì đó cho tối nay
=> “Would you like to go to the new coffee shop with me?”
Question 48: Đáp án B
– “Tôi xin lỗi. Alex không ở đây.” Là câu trả lời phù hợp nhất.
11


Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365
Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký />Question 49: Đáp án C
– phát âm là /z/, còn lại phát âm là /s/.
Question 50: Đáp án B
– phát âm là /t∫/, còn lại phát âm là /k/.

12