Open Banking Architecture
Mayank Mishra
Principal Banking Architect
Oracle Asia Pacific
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
2
Emerging Banking Trends
New Areas of Opportunities
Retail
-
Fee based Income (Mutual funds, Banc assurance)
Mobile Banking
Processing efficiency in Account Origination
Financial Needs Analysis (life cycle driven)
Payments Hub
The ‘Unbanked’
- Microfinance Initiatives
- Distribution through Partnerships (postal, retailers)
- Pre-paid cards to
reduce the Risk
- New segments – Farmers, Students, tourists
Corporate & SME
- Maximize cross sell across verticals
e.g. Trade - Treasury, Cash - MM, Custody - Treasury
- Vendor Financing – Converging Cash & Trade
- Structuring custom Loans – Risk adjusted pricing
- Liquidity management, Sweeping
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
3
IT Reality - Without an Architecture !
Integration problems -> in-flexibility, high cost, high risk
Customer
Information
System
General
Ledger
Data
Warehouse
Current & Applications & Data
Fragmented
Consumer
Corporate
Savings
Banking
Banking
Accounts Business Processes, Visibility
Fragmented
Fragmented Security and Management
Complex, unmanageable environment
Trade
Treasury
Private
Insurance
finance
Unscalable,
Costly environment
Banking
Branch network
Call centre
ATM
Network
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
Internet
Banking
4
Framework for Customer Service Delivery
Banking Eco System – Leveraging all
m
st ge
Co ana
M
Sales Unit
E Pr
En ffic oc
ric ie ess Service Unit
hmncy
en &
e
plianc
t
Pe
e rform
a
tMan
nc
ag
Collaboration
e
m
en
Bank’s
Product
usiness Unit
Customers
t
en
C
u
s
t
o
mer
S
a
t
i
s
f
actio
n
Partner
nks & Agencies
nue
e
v
e
R
ation
r
e
n
Ge
Com
ess
Readin
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
Regulators
5
Agenda – Banking Architecture
• Business Demands & Trends
• Architecture Approach
• Ideal Banking Architecture
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
6
Purpose of an architecture
To allow IT strategy to align with the business strategy
Regulators
demanding
greater
transparency
and accuracy
Channel
optimisation and
profitability
analysis
IAS, Capital
Adequacy
requirements
being adopted in
varying degrees
Administration
and training
costs; closing
the strategyexecution gap
Corporate
Governance
Customer
Management
Risk
Management
Human
Capital
Control and Customer focus
while reducing the Cost and Complexity
Optimize
Maintenance costs; time to market, new
products; multi-channel integration
Core Systems
Optimisation
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
7
Key objectives from IT Investments!!
Getting value from IT
Better Cost allocation
- Minimal Capital expenditure
- To tie the costs to business value delivered
- Leverage technology to minimize capital investment
- Lower operations risk by reducing manual
exception handling
- Reduce cost of internal & external change
Competitive Advantage by Business Agility
- Products & services innovation at affordable price
- Easy Integration of partners into the banks portfolio
- Reduce cost of change by configuring products &
Services, no expensive IT delivery cycles
- Support Business in BPR & automation initiatives
- To enhance the customer service
Technology Independence & Re - Use
- Capability to enrich the satellite systems in
the bank
- Leverage on SOA to have shared services
Infrastructure
- Real time environment, reduce batch windows
- Reduce Vendor Risk, go Open systems
- Collaborate, promote Open finance initiatives
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
8
Architecture Selection Criteria
Future Proof your Investments
• Architectural longevity (the changes in technology and
fortune that the platform will undergo during the next
three to five years)
• Availability of skills (from lower cost of ownership as well
as lower inertia point of view)
• Level of integration required (the amount of system
integration work the customer is required to do)
• Manageability: Planning downtime, partitioning, capacity
on demand, workload management
• Market momentum: Independent software vendor (ISV)
and channel enthusiasm, market share, demand creation
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
9
Evolution of computing Infrastructure
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
10
Agenda – Banking Architecture
• Business Demands & Trends
• Architecture Approach
• Ideal Banking Architecture
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
11
Moving Away from a product-focused design
To a Reusable Design
Legacy Business Model
Deposits
Loans
Cash
New Services based Business Model
Treasury
Product
development
Product
development
Product
development
Product
development
Reporting
Reporting
Reporting
Reporting
Interest/Fees Interest/Fees Interest/Fees Interest/Fees
Deposits
Cash
Treasury
Product
Development
Reporting
Interest/Fees
Accounts
Accounts
Accounts
Accounts
Accounts
Facilities
Facilities
Facilities
Facilities
Facilities
Payments
Payments
Payments
Payments
Payments
limited flexibility and re-use with
ever-increasing maintenance costs
Loans
provides business, process and data
components that are re-useable
across product lines
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
12
Processes Automation, Efficiency & Enrichment
Gaining Business Agility
Many advantages
Automate mundane processes
Reconciliations
Exception management
End to End Process Efficiency
Loan origination
Credit Card approvals
collections
Open Finance
BPEL is the future of the
integration space in my view…
Why? Because the value is so
much higher when you provide
not only a way to integrate
applications, but also a way to
create services from them and
put them into business
processes
Collaborate to offer attractive products
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
- John Rymer, Vice President,
Forrester Research, Inc.
13
Customer Centric
Understanding the customer better
Targeted Marketing for better
results
Readiness for compliance
(KYC)
Understanding life-cycle
requirements
Understanding Customer –
Customer relationship
Siebel
Chordiant
BroadVision
E.piphany
PeopleSoft
SAP
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
Legacy
14
End-to-End Insight
Siebel Analytics Integrated To Oracle FSI Analytics
(OFSA)
A banker asks . . .
What products are most profitable to sell to
whom?
How to better hit our targets?
How to improve wallet share?
Where are organizational bottlenecks?
What is our Risk Adjusted Return?
Pervasive Insight from the Back office to the Front
Profitability
Analytics
Multi Dimensional Profitability
Activity Based Costing
Transfer Pricing
Risk
Management
Risk Assessment/
Quantification
• Credit
• Operational
• Market
Operational &
Financial
Analytics
Performance Scorecards
Operational Cost Analysis
Bank Performance Analytics
CRM
Analytics
Interaction History
Customer Behavior
Segment Migration
Propensity to buy
Regulatory Compliance
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
15
Cost Management
Improve IT asset Utilization
Centralize the Operations
Simplify Support and Reduce Cost
Consolidate
Hardware to a GRID – on demand
Bring Branch processing to the center
Reduce hardware investment and software
licenses
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
16
Well defined Architecture
Call
Center
ATM
Internet
IVR
Corporate
Channel
Branch
Partner
Channel
Access Channels
Collaborative Access Management
Business Process Orchestration & Management
Integration Management
Lending,
Deposits
&
Accts
Trade
Finan
ce
Cash
Mgmt
Treas
ury
Cards
&
Switch
Invst
Mgmt
Partner
Management
Customer
(Suppliers,
Relationship
Management
Management
counterparti
es)
Customer
Information
Transaction Functions
Enterprise GL
Management Information
Risk Management
Data Management
Support Functions
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
17
Fusion Architecture - All encompassing
Technology Superiority
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
18
Thank You
Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 2006. All rights re
served.
19