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BÀI TẬP ĐIỀN TỪ
Exercise 1:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks
Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (01) _____________.
Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (02) _____________ if we do not make
an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of
their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (03) _____________ and sold as pets. For many
animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land
is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers
use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment
and (4) _____________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth – human beings - will soon be the
only ones (5) _____________, unless we can solve this problem.
Question 01: A. threat

B. problem

C. danger

D. vanishing

Question 02: A. disappeared B. vanished

C. extinct

D. empty

Question 03: A. for life

B. alive

C. lively



D. for living

Question 04: A. spoil

B. wound

C. wrong

D. harm

Question 05: A. left

B. over

C. staying

D. survive

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN – VĨNH PHÚC Lần 1)
Exercise 2:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks
Many animals in the wild are suspicious and fearful of human beings. Many animals would take
escape instantly (1)_____________a human approaches. Man, however, soon discovered that some
animals can be tamed or domesticated. Unlike animals in the wild, these animals would (2)
_____________ man to come close to them. They would even allow their owners to stroke or pet them.
In the early times man would domesticate animals by setting traps to catch their young. A young
animal is (3) _____________ easily domesticated than an adult one. From young,the animal learns to
trust and obey its owner.
Many different kinds of animals have been domesticated. Some common examples are animals like

horses, elephants, chickens and pigs. The dog, which is also (4)_____________ as "man's best friend", is
one of the first animals to have been domesticated. In England, long ago, the pig was a wild animal. It
was a ferocious and aggressive (5)_____________ which was not easily captured. Yet nowadays, the
domesticated pig is no longer the lean and tough than creature it used to be.


Question 1:
Question
2:
20:
Question 3:
Question 4:
Question
5:
23:

A.
A.
A.
A.
A.

when
allow
quite so
identified
species

B. whether
B. make

B. lots more
B. known
B. individual

C. where
C. tolerate
C. far more
C. considered
C. A & B

D. while
D. Let
D. so much
D. recognized
D. creature

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ THÁI TỔ- BẮC NINH)
Exercise 3:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks
It is back-to-school time in much of the world. Calm, easy mornings are replaced with busy, hurried
ones. Children wake up early and get ready for school. Many parents are also getting ready for work,
helping their children and preparing food for lunches. But don't forget about breakfast! When things get
wildly busy in the morning, some people (1) ______________breakfast to save time. But that may be a
big mistake for students.
That is the finding of a 2015 study from Cardiff University in Wales. Researchers there looked at
5000 9-11 year-olds from more than 100 primary schools in the U.K. They looked at what the students ate
(2) _____________ breakfast and then their grades 6 to 18 months later. They found that the students
who ate a healthy breakfast (3) _________________ twice as likely to perform above average in
educational activities. The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts - such as potato chips or a
donut did not appear helpful to educational performance.

A good breakfast is not just helpful for school-aged children. We all may gain from eating something
healthy first thing in the morning. A study from researchers at the University of Toronto in Canada found
that a breakfast rich in protein and complex carbohydrates (4) _____________ performance on short- and
long-term memory. Carbohydrates and protein are especially important because (5) _________________
a major effect on long-term memory.
Question 1. A. skip
B. reduce
C. omit
Question 2. A. in
B.into
C. with
Question 3. A. were
B. is
C. are
Question 4. A. made
B. increased
C. rose
Question 5. A. it had
B. they have
C. they had
(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT ĐOÀN THƯỢNG – HẢI DƯƠNG LẦN 1)

D. quit
D. for
D. was
D. went up
D. it has

Exercise 4:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions.

After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health.
During this time, the body recovers from the (1) ______ of the previous day. The rest that you get while
sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.


There are four levels of sleep, each being a little (2) ______ than the one before. As you sleep, your
muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you (3)
_____ the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.
Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep state
that when dreaming (4) ______ , your eyeballs begin to move more quickly. This stage of sleep is called
REM, which stands for Rapid Eye Movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and deeply. Other
people believe that drinking warm milk will make you (5) ______. There is also an old suggestion that
counting sheep will put you to sleep!
Question 1: A. actions

B. activities

C. acts

D. activeness

Question 2: A. higher

B. shorter

C. deeper

D. lighter


Question 3: A. reach

B. attain

C. arrive

D. achieve

Question 4: A. exists

B. occurs

C. survives

D. appears

Question 5: A. dizzy

B. drowsy

C. tired

D. awake

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ GIA TỰ – VĨNH PHÚC)
Exercise 5:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best each of the numbered blanks.
Most people think of computers as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age.
But actually the idea for a computer had been worked out over two centuries ago by a man (1)
___Charles Babbage. Babbage was bom in 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant mathematician. He drew up

plans for several calculating machines which he called "engines". But despite the fact that he
(2)___building some of these, he never finished any of them. Overthe years, people have argued
(3)___his machines would ever work. Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished
building(4)___engine based on one of Babbage'sdesigns. (5) ___has taken six years to complete and more
than four thousand parts have been specially made.
Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum
to remind people of Babbage's work.
Question 1:
A. called
B. written
C. recognized
D. known
Question 2:
A. wanted
B. made
C. missed
D. started
Question 3:
A. whether
B. why
C. though
D. until
Question 4:
A. an
B. the
C. some
D. that
Question 5:
A. They
B. It

C. One
D. He
(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT ĐỒNG ĐẬU – VĨNH PHÚC LẦN 1)
Exercise 6:Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the
numbered blanks.


The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather patterns (1)__________ strongly affect the
world. When the water is warm, the (2)__________ of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions
decreases. Australia could even experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which
borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the
weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier. This happening is called
El Nino and is used by weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that
El Nino will (3)__________ unusually heavy rains to the southwestern part of the United States and
make the central part of the country drier at the same time. According to research, weather forecasters
(used to know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become (4)__________
different. El Nino itself used to be (5)__________ . It would occur every two to seven years. But now,
this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or
cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this change on a global scale either.
Question 1:A. what

B. when

C. whether

D. that

Question 2:A. amount

B. deal


C. figure

D. number

Question 3:A. fetch

B. bring

C. take

D. carry

Question 4:A. complete

B. completely

C. completed

D.completing

Question 5: A. notable

B. incredible

C.predictable

D.remarkable

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT ĐỘI CẤN– VĨNH PHÚC LẦN 1)

Exercise 7:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for (1) _____ are the
standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virtually all UK students in the May and June following
their 16th birthday. If you come to a UK independent school before (2) _____ the age of 16, you will
study towards GCSE examinations in up to 12 subjects. Some subjects are compulsory, including English
arid mathematics, and you can select (3) _____, such as music, drama, geography and history from a
series of options. GCSEs provide a good all-round education that you can build on at college and
eventually at university.
AS- and A-levels are taken after GCSEs. They are the UK qualifications most(4) _____ accepted
for entry to university and are available in subjects from the humanities, arts, sciences and social sciences
as well as in vocational subjects such (5) _____ engineering, and leisure and tourism. You can study up
to four subjects at the same time for two years.
Question 1:

A. big

B. small

C. long

D. short


Question 2:

A. reach

B. reaching


C. being reached

D. to reach

Question 3:

A. other

B. another

C. each other

D. others

Question 4:

A. wide

B. widen

C. widely

D. width

Question 5:

A. for

B. as


C. like

D. so

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN LẠC 2– VĨNH PHÚC LẦN 1)
Exercise 8:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Reasons to Not Hit Your Kids
The practice of hitting children teaches them to become hitters themselves. Extensive research data is
now available to support the direct correlation (1)_______corporal punishment in childhood and violent
behavior in the teenage and adult years. Virtually, all of the most dangerous criminals (2)_____regularly
threatened and punished in childhood.
Punishment gives the message that "might make right," that it is okay to hurt someone smaller and less
powerful than you are. The child then feels it is appropriate to mistreat younger or smaller children, and
when he becomes an adult, feels little (3)______for those less fortunate or powerful than he is, and fears
those who are more so. Thus it is difficult for him to find (4)_______friendships.
Children learn best through parental modeling. Punishment gives the message that hitting is an
appropriate way to express one's feelings and to solve problems. If the child rarely sees the parents handle
anger and solve problems in a creative and positive way, he can never learn how (5)______that himself.
Thus inadequate parenting continues into the next generation.
(Adapted from "Reasons to Not Hit Your Kids" by Jan Hunt)
Question 1: A. among

B. about

C. between

D. above

Question 2: A. were


B. be

C. could

D. might

Question 3: A. jealousy

B. compassion

C. greediness

D. appreciation

Question 4: A. meaningless B. meaning

C. meaninglessly

D. meaningful

Question 5: A. to do

C. doing

D. done

B. do

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT THĂNG LONG– HÀ NỘI LẦN 1)

Exercise 9:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Urbanization programmes are being carried out in many parts of the world, especially in densely
(1)____ religion with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and
industrialization. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. However, it also (2) _______ various
problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanization,
especially in developing countries.


When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can’t be effective. There will be a
(3) _______ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts
with no proper facilities. Currently, fast urbanization is taking place predominantly in developing
countries where sustainable urbanization has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just
shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle
for (4) _______ is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is
improved, can they seek (5) _______ other high values in their life.
Question 1: A. popular

B. crowed

C. populated

D. numerous

Question 2: A. poses

B. offers

C. leads


D. imposes

Question 3: A. appearance

B. plenty

C. loss

D. lack

Question 4: A. survive

B. survival

C. survivor

D. survived

Question 5: A. about

B. for

C. with

D. on

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT KIM LIÊN– HÀ NỘI LẦN 1)
Exercise 10:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 26 to 30.
Just like any institution, a family also needs rules. Rules are very important because they keep

things in (1)______. For a family, rules are as necessary as food and clothing. The rules are very
important because they remain peace and order in the family. For example, children should respect and
listen to their parents.
If there are (2) ______ to be made, for examples, it is not only the parents who are going to
decide especially if the children are already grown up. It would be better if everybody is involved in
making the decision of important matter.
Rules are needed to maintain a harmonious relationship (3) ______ family members.
Parents are there the pillars of the family and guide children to be responsible and practice good values.
Rules teach children to become more responsible and have discipline not only at home but
especially outside of the home. When there are rules to follow, children will know (4) ______ they should
do or should not do. Rules help to avoid conflict and misunderstanding that may lead to fights and
aggression especially among children. Parents should set rules for the children to follow to avoid quarrels
and fights. There are times when the children fight over simple matters and this happens if the parents do
or not interfere but when parents set the rule and let the children follow, there will be (5) ______
conflicts.
Question 1:

A. need

B. time

C. order

D. shape

Question 2:

A. decisions

B. problems


C. changes

D. calls

Question 3:

A. in

B. between

C. inside

D. among


Question 4:

A. which

B. that

C. how

D. what

Question 5:

A. less


B. more

C. little

D. fewer

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT BỈM SƠN– THANH HÓA LẦN 1)
Exercise 11:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Polar bears are in danger of dying out. (1)_______ some other endangered animals, it's not hunters that
are the problem, it's climate change. Since 1979, the ice cap at the Arctic Circle where the polar bears live
has reduced in size by about 30 per cent. The temperature in the Arctic has slowly been rising and this is
(2) _______ the sea ice to melt, endangering the polar bears' home. The polar bears' main sources of food
are the different types of seals found in the Arctic. They catch them by waiting next to the air holes seals
have made in the ice. (3) _______ the bears are very strong swimmers, they could never catch seals in
water. This means that the bears really do rely on the ice to hunt. Polar bears also need sea ice to travel.
They can cover a huge territory and often swim from one part of the ice to another. They have been (4)
_______ to swim up to 100 km, but when there is less ice, they may have to swim further and this can (5)
_______ fatal to the bears. A number of bears have drown in the last few years and scientists believe that
it is because they were not able to reach more ice before they became too tired and couldn't swim any
further.
(Adapted from “A Wild Life: My Adventures Around the World” by Martin Hughes - Games)
Question 1:

A. Opposite

B. Different

C. Compared


D. Unlike

Question 2:

A. turning

B. resulting

C. causing

D. making

Question 3:

A. Although

B. Despite

C. Even

D. As

Question 4:

A. learnt

B. experienced

C. known


D. noticed.

Question 5:

A. end

B. come

C. prove

D. happen.

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT HÀM RỒNG– THANH HÓA LẦN 1)
Exercise 12:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
VEGETARIANISM
Until recently, vegetarianism was fairly uncommon in Britain, and it is still considered strange by some.
But since the 1960s its popularity has increased greatly, to the (1) ________ that high street stores stock a
hugevariety of products for vegetarians. The reasons people give for not eating meat are numerous.
Perhaps (2) _________ vegetarians do it for moral reasons, arguing that it is wrong to kill. The opposing
point of view is that it is natural for us to kill for food, and that we have evolved to do so. Still, there are
societies where eating meat is not allowed because it is (3) _________ their religion. There are other good
reasons to give up meat, one of which is the inefficiency of livestock farming. A single field of soya bean


plants can actually produce 200 times as much protein as the number of cattle which could be raised on
the same area of land, so a vegetarian world might be a world without hunger. (4) ________ it is, in
theory, cheaper to eat only vegetables, vegetarianism is most popular in richer countries such as Germany
and Britain, where many people exclude meat for health reasons. In these countries, at least, it (5)
________ to be a matter of choice rather than necessity

Question 1:

A. extent

B. distance

C. length

D. measure

Question 2:

A. lots

B. much

C. almost

D. most

Question 3:

A. opposite

B. against

C. beside

D. across


Question 4:

A. Although

B. Since

C. Despite

D. Therefore

Question 5:

A. finishes off

B. goes through

C. comes up

D. turns out

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT THÁI PHIÊN– HẢI PHÒNG LẦN 1)
Exercise 13:Read the following passage and choose the best option A, B, C or D to be used for each of
the blanks to complete the following passage from 16 to 20.
Water is of vital importance to all living things. Without it, all living things will surely die. We also
use a great (1)______ of water daily in our homes, in factories, and in power stations. Most of this water
is fresh water and it comes to us from reservoirs, rivers and lakes.
The Earth's surface is (2)_____ by large areas of water which we call oceans and seas. If you have
tasted the water from the sea, you will know that, unlike fresh water, seawater tastes salty. This is due to
the (3)_____ of sodium chloride which comes from the land. Rivers carry it to the sea.
Although neither salt nor fresh water has any color, the sea often looks blue (4)______ the sunlight.

The reason is that sunlight is made up of many colors. Some colors disappear quickly in the sea but blue
light bounces back or is reflected, to the surface. This makes the sea look blue. (5)______ , a stormy sky
will make the sea look grey.
(Conquer Cloze - Judy Tilaka & Charles Xavier - SAP)
Question 1:

A. number

B. measure

C. quality

D. amount

Question 2:

A. covered

B. reserved

C. constructed

D. included

Question 3:

A. attraction

B. presence


C. advantage

D. influence

Question 4:

A. of

B. within

C. with

D. in

Question 5:

A. Therefore

B. Hence

C. Consequently

D. However

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN NGUYÊN HÃN– HẢI PHÒNG LẦN 1)
Exercise 14:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate
and influenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (1)



______ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of
consumers. Presumably, most parents (2) ______ are always worrying about their children’s safety buy
mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile
phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (3) ________, we
cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is
also (4) ________ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills.
The widespread use of mobile phone has, out of question, affected adult consumers too. What
employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently,
only 18% of us, according to a survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we've left the
office.
Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one.
Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at
short (5) _______. They also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations.
Question 1:

A. done

B. played

C. made

D. brought

Question 2:

A. which

B. whom


C. who

D. what

Question 3:

A. Moreover

B. However

C. Therefore

D. So that

Question 4:

A. indisputable

B. arguable

C. doubtless

D. unhesitating

Question 5:

A. time

B. warning


C. term

D. notice

(ĐỀ THI THỬ LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT NGHỆ AN – LẦN 1)
Exercise 15:Read the following passage and mark the letter 1, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 32 to 36.
The knock–on effect of volunteering on the lives of individuals can be profound. Voluntary work helps
foster independence and imparts the ability to deal with different situations, often simultaneously, thus
teaching people how to (1) _______ their way through different systems. It therefore brings people into
touch with the real world, and hence, equips them for the future.
Initially, young adults in their late teens might not seem to have the expertise or knowledge to impart to
athare that attencher or an ariculturalist or a nurse would have, (2) ________ they do have many skills can
help others. And in the absence of any particular talent, their energy and enthusiasm can be harmes the
benefit (3) _______ their fellow human beings, and ultimately themselves. From all this, the gain to any
community no matter how many volunteers are involved is (4)_______ .
Employers will generally look favorably on people (5) _______ team. It demonstrates a willingness to
learn and an independent spirit, which would be desirable qualities in any employee.
Question 1:

A. give

B. work

C. put

D. take

Question 2:


A. so

B. but

C. or

D. for


Question 3:

A. out

B. under

C. of

D. on

Question 4:

A. unattainable

B. immeasurable

C. undetectable

D. impassable

Question 5:


A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. what

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT ĐÀO DUY TỪ– HÀ NỘI LẦN 1)
Exercise 16:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Thanks to our modern lifestyle, with more and more time spent sitting down in front of computers than
ever before, the (1) _________ of overweight people is at a new high. As people frantically search for a
solution to this problem, they often try some of popular fad diet being offered. Many people see fad diet
(2) ______ harmless ways of losing weight, and they are grateful to have them. Unfortunately, not only
do fad diet usually fo the trick but also they can actually be dangerous for your health.
Although permanent weight loss is the goal, few are able to achieve it. Expert estimate that 95 percent of
dieters return to starting weight, or even (3) _________ weight. While reckless use of fad diets can bring
some initial results, long-term results are very rare.
Nonetheless, people who are fed up with the difficulties of changing their eating habits often turn to fad
diets. (4) _________ being moderate, fad diets involve extreme dictary changes. They advise eating only
one type of food, or they prohibit other types of foods entirely. This results in a situation (5) _________ a
person’s body doesn’t get all the vitamins and other things that it needs to stay healthy.
Question 1.

A. number

B. range


C. sum

D. amount

Question 2.

A. as

B. like

C. through

D. by

Question 3.

A. lose

B. gain

C. reduce

D. put

Question 4.

A. In spite of

B. Rather than


C. In addition to

D. More than

Question 5.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. why

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT DƯƠNG HỒNG QUANG– HẢI DƯƠNG LẦN 1)
Exercise 17:Read the following text then answer the questions that followed by circling its
corresponding letter marked A, B, C or D.
How can a person offend people just because they cross their legs? In Thailand, it is rude for a person to
show other people the bottom of their feet. This is considered unclean, and Thais can (1) …………..
serious offense at it. Another thing people do in the West is to touch people on the head especially
children. It is very normal to see an old woman walking up to a young boy and (2) …………… his hair
tenderly while saying what a handsome young man he is.
In Thailand, touching a person’s head is strictly taboo because that is the (3) …………… part of the
body, and it is where the (4) ……………. is thought to reside in a person. Although very close family
members might touch a child on the head, even this is considered rude after a child grows up.


In the Middle East and some parts of Asia, the left hand is used to wash oneself after using a toilet. (5)
………….., the left hand can never offered to another person or used to eat with. Food must always be
passed with the right hand, and it is considered polite to always use the right hand for social interactions.

Question 1:

A. give

B. commit

C. take

D. cause

Question 2:

A. do

B. tidy up

C. mess up

D. spoil

Question 3:

A. tallest

B. most distant

C. highest

D. most remote


Question 4:

A. brain

B. personality

C. quality

D. soul

Question 5:

A. But

B. However

C. Therefore

D. Moreover

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ NHÂN TÔNG – BẮC NINH LẦN 3)
Exercise 18:Read the following passage and pick out the correct word or phrase that best fits each of
the numbered blanks.
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for
such everyday (1) ________ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the
specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain
educational requirements and obtain a certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like
computer operation or police work, (2) ________ satisfactory completion of special training courses.
Education is also important (3) ________ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their
knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting

and enjoyable, (4) ________ the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical
instrument. Such education becomes (5) _______ important as people gain more and more leisure time.
Question 1:

A. works

B. activities

C. actions

D. jobs

Question 2:

A. requires

B. requiring

C. require

D. to require

Question 3:

A. therefore

B. despite

C. although


D. because

Question 4:

A. such as

B. for instance

C. such that

D. for example

Question 5:

A. increased

B. increasing

C. increase

D. increasingly

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT CẦU GIẤY– HÀ NỘI LẦN 1)
Exercise 19:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Urbanisation programmes are being carried out in many parts of the world, especially in densely (1)
________ regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development
and industrialisation. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. However, it also (2) ________ various
problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanization,
especially in developing countries.



When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective. There will be
a (3) ________ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts
with no proper facilities. Currently, fast urbanization is taking place predominantly in developing
countries where sustainable urbanization has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just
shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle
for (4) ________ is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is
improved, can they seek (5) ________ other high values in their life.
Question 1:

A. popular

B. crowed

C. populated

D. numerous

Question 2:

A. poses

B. offers

C. leads

D. imposes

Question 3:


A. appearance

B. plenty

C. loss

D. lack

Question 4:

A. survive

B. survival

C. survivor

D. survived

Question 5:

A. about

B. for

C. with

D. on

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG ĐH NGOẠI THƯƠNG– HÀ NỘI LẦN 2)

Exercise 20:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that bests fits each of the numbered blanks.
Isolated from the mainland, the Con Dao islands are one of Vietnam’s star (1) ______. Long
preserve of political prisoners and undesirables, they now turn heads thanks to their striking natural
beauty. Con Son, the (2) ______ of this chain of 15 islands and islets, is ringed with lovely beaches, coral
reefs and scenic bays, and remains partially covered (3) ______ tropical forests. In addition to hiking,
diving and exploring deserted coastal roads, there are excellent wildlife–watching opportunities, such as
the black giant squirrel and endemic bow–fingered gecko.
(4) ______ it seems an island paradise, Con Son was once hell on earth for the thousands of
prisoners who languished in a dozen jails during French rule and the American–backed regime. Many
Vietnamese visitors are former soldiers (5) ______ were imprisoned on the island. Until recently, few
foreigners visited Con Dao, but with the commencement of low–cost boat connections this looks sure to
change. (Adapted from )
Question 1.

A. attractive

B. attract

C. attractions

D. attractiveness

Question 2.

A. largest

B. larger

C. most large


D. large

Question 3.

A. of

B. to

C. for

D. in

Question 4.

A. Even

B. However

C. Therefore

D. Although

Question 5.

A. which

B. who

C. what


D. they

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ QUYỀN- HẢI PHÒNG LẦN 2)
Exercise 21:Read the following passage and mark the leffer A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.


The outbreaks of the African Swine Fever (ASF) were observed in 17 provinces and cities in
Vietnam. (1)_______ to the Department of Animal Health's latest report on March 14.
The Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Nguyen Xuan Cuong held an (2)______
meeting with heads of 63 provinces and cities on March 14 to discuss preventative measures to prevent
the spread of the disease, shortly after receiving the test results (3)_________ confirmed that the pigs are
positive for the deadly virus, responsible agencies soon buried diseased pigs and disinfected infected
farms with chemicals in the premises of the burying areas.
Minister Nguyen Xuan Cuong said outbreaks hit small farms for past time and it may be big losses
if the disease is (4)_____ to the South which raises big herd of hog and is the major market for pig
products. Minister Cuong stressed that all localities ought to revise and adopt proper measures as per the
government's directive No.4/CT–TTG on the synchronous implementation of urgent solutions to control
ASE In a related news of ASF, ten drivers were (5)________ VND 300 million ($12.913) for transporting
350 kilograms of pork but couldn't produce receipt of origin and hygiene certificates, said the Department
of Agriculture and Rural Development.
(Adapted from )
Question 1:

A. seeing

B. basing

C. on the basis


D. according

Question 2.

A. urgency

B. urgent

C. urgently

D. urge

Question 3.

A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. what

Question 4.

A. taken

B. spread

C. expanded


D. distributed

Question 5.

A. given

B. fined

C. punished

D. asked

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT DƯƠNG HỒNG QUANG– HẢI DƯƠNG LẦN 2)
Exercise 22:Read the following passage and mark the letter Ay B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Why do some people take revenge on others? Why aren’t we able to sort out our problems without
seeking to get (1)______ with those who have hurt us? Apparently, we are (2)______ experiencing a
deeply rooted part of human nature. Our desire for revenge comes from the brain’s limbic system, the
most primitive part of the brain and one that we share with all animals. (3)______, when someone
confronts us, we often prefer attacking verbally or physically rather than try to work out a solution
together.
However, unlike animals, we also possess a highly evolved cerebral cortex which allows us to plan
and analyse – and this can make revenge more than just a(n) (4) ______ reaction. A person who feels they
have been wronged may even enjoy planning a creative and appropriate act of revenge. Some people
suggest that taking revenge can be seen as a positive move, allowing you to work through your negative


emotions. However, it can also be dangerous, and you may risk finding yourself in a situation (5)______
rapidly gets out of hand.

Question 1:

A. equal

B. even

C. similar

D. fair

Question 2:

A. simply

B. simple

C. simplicity

D. simplify

Question 3:

A. However

B. Thus

C. Additionally

D. Subsequently


Question 4:

A. distinctive

B. instinctive

C. extrinsic

D. inborn

Question 5:

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT THÁI PHIÊN- HẢI PHÒNG LẦN 2)
Exercise 23:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Most adults struggle to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have
identified exactly when these childhood memories are lost forever. A new study into childhood amnesia
has found that it tends to take (1) _______ around the age of seven. The rapid decline of memories
persisting while children are five and six is owing to the change in the way memories are formed.
Before the age of seven, children tend to have an (2)________ form of recall with no sense of time
and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early recollected events tend to be more adult
like in their content and the way they are formed. Faster rate of forgetting in children and higher turnover

of memories means early memories are less likely to survive. (3) ______, memories of younger children
tend to lack autobiographical narrative leading to a process known as ‘retrieval induced forgetting’ (4)
_______ the action of remembering causes other information to be forgotten. Consequently, if childhood
memories can survive into the ninth or tenth year of life, they may stay a chance of (5) _______ it into
adulthood.
Question 1.

A. affect

B. effective

C. effect

D. effectively

Question 2.

A. unbalanced

B. immature

C. insufficient

D. irrational

Question 3.

A. Besides

B. However


C. Therefore

D. Otherwise

Question 4.

A. whom

B. which

C. when

D. where

Question 5.

A. turning

B. making

C. transferring

D. getting

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG ĐH NGOẠI NGỮ– HÀ NỘI LẦN 3)
Exercise 24:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
If you want to prepare yourself for great achievement and have more to ___ (1)___ to your
education or your work, try reading more books. ___ (2)___ up some of the interestingly informative

books and search for well - researched materials that can help you grow.


We should encourage our children to read more books and spend less time watching TV. Some
people have commented that this is inconsistent. "Why is the written word a superior way to get
information than television?" That is ___ (3)___ interesting point of view worth further ___ (4)___.
Reading is a skill that is in much greater demand than the demand for watching TV. There are no jobs that
require a person to be able to watch TV but reading is an integral part of many jobs. The written word is
an incredibly flexible and efficient way of communication. You can write something down and, in no
time, it can be communicated to many different people. Not only that, we can ___ (5)___ vast amounts of
information through reading in a very short time. A good reader can acquire more information in reading
for two hours than someone watching TV can acquire in a full day. You are able to gain a lot of
information quickly because you are a fast reader with good comprehension skills. It will save you
massive amounts of time and you will be able to assimilate vast quantities of information.
Question 1:

A. gain

B. gather

C. collect

D. contribute

Question 2:

A. Make

B. Pick


C. Set

D. Take

Question 3:

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. no article

Question 4:

A. exploration

B. explore

C. explorer

D. explorative

Question 5:

A. digest

B. inhale


C. breathe

D. eat

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT TH CAO NGUYÊN– ĐH TÂY NGUYÊN LẦN 1)
Exercise 25:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
In such a costly and (1)______society and world, no one of us can live without money. We need
money to fulfil our basic needs of the life such as buying food, and other many basic necessities of life
which are almost impossible to buy without money. People in the society (2)______are rich and have
property are looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is seen as
hatred without any good impression.
Money increases the position of the person in the society and (3)______a good impression to him.
All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good job or business in order to fulfil all the
increasing demands of the modern age. (4)______, only few people get this chance of completing their
dreams of being a millionaire.
So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by everyone
whether he/she is rich or poor and living in urban areas or rural areas. People in the urban areas are
earning more money than the people living in backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas
have more (5)______to the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources.
(Adapted from )
Question 1:

A. competitive

B. competed

C. competition

D. competitively



Question 2:

A. where

B. what

C. who

D. which

Question 3:

A. gives

B. does

C. takes

D. draws

Question 4:

A. Besides

B. Therefore

C. Moreover


D. However

Question 5:

A. way

B. exit

C. access

D. order

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT TÂN KỲ 3– NGHỆ AN)
Exercise 26:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
One of the greatest concerns parents have when facing an international move is “What schooling
will be available to my child? Will my child be disadvantaged academically as a result of this move?”.
(1)________ this fear is certainly strongest in families moving overseas for the first time, even those who
may be more experienced often have concerns about their children’s education.
Dr. Ernest Mannino, Director of the State Department’s Office of Overseas Schools, and Dr.Keith
Miller, Deputy Director of the office, spoke candidly (2)_______some of the common concerns parents
have regarding the education of their children. Dr. Mannino and Dr. Miller (3)________ parents against
making assumptions about their children’s education. To make an educated choice, parents need to
(4)_______ through schooling issues and to research post schools as far in advance of a move as possible.
Children (5)_____ are internationally mobile have many choices of schools to attend. In most major
cities, there are schools based on the U.S, French, German, and British systems. Some parents also choose
to become their children’s teachers through home education. Which school is appropriate for your child is
an individual decision based on many factors.
Question 1:


A. When

B. Because

C. Therefore

D. Although

Question 2:

A. on

B. to

C. from

D. about

Question 3:

A. discourage

B. caution

C. oppose

D. approve

Question 4:


A. take

B. put

C. fall

D. think

Question 5:

A. who

B. which

C. whose

D. whom

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT TOÀN THẮNG- HẢI PHÒNG LẦN 3)
Exercise 27:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
When you first arrive in a foreign culture, often your first reaction is completely positive.
Everything seems exciting, different and fascinating. It’s an (1)______. If you are just on a short holiday,
you will probably never leave this phase.
(2)_______, if you stay longer, your attitude can start to change. As you start to realize (3)_____
little you really understand the new culture, life can get frustrating. People misunderstand what you are
trying to say, or they may laugh at you when you say something incorrectly. Even simple things, like


posting a letter, can seem very difficult to you. Thus, you are likely to get angry or upset when things go

wrong.
With time, though, you start to (4)______ to become more comfortable with the differences and
better able to handle frustrating situations. Your (5)______ of humor reappears. Finally, you may feel
enthusiastic about the culture once again, enjoy living in it, and even prefer certain aspects of the culture
to your own.
(Adapted from Navigate – Coursebook, OUP 2015)
Question 1.

A. adventure

B. adventurous

C. adventurer

D. adventurously

Question 2.

A. Therefore

B. Or

C. However

D. Nor

Question 3.

A. whether


B. how

C. if

D. what

Question 4.

A. replace

B. maintain

C. adjust

D. keep

Question 5.

A. taste

B. sense

C. touch

D. sound

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT QUỲ HỢP– NGHỆ AN)
Exercise 28:Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of
the questions.
Tourism is a big business. Millions of people around Europe spend their winters planning their

destinations for the following summer, and their summers (1) ____ to foreign climes for two weeks in the
sun. They are the modern-day descendants of the aristocrats and the wealthy who would take months to
complete the “Grand Tour” of Europe. But unlike their forefathers, tourists these days get a bad press.
They're not (2) ____ in the local culture, we're told they're just after the chance to behave a bit more
wildly than they do at home. What's more, they damage the local environment and don't respect the locals
and their way of life.
But are tourists really to blame ? (3)__________ is it the fault of the tourist industry, which has failed to
provide reasonably-priced alternatives? And if the local resort only offers a succession of bars for the
tourists to visit, can we really criticise them for not doing more cultural activities?
One holiday company, Far and Away, claims that tourists are crying out for more cultural holidays and
believes that it has (4) ____ to come up with a range of package holidays which are affordable, culturally
interesting, and environmentally friendly. Their brochure, which is to be (5) ____ later this month, offers
200 holidays based on cultural themes, including history and architecture, learning the language, meeting
the locals.
Question 1: A. taking away

B. moving away

C. taking off

D. jetting off

Question 2: A. devoted

B. eager

C. keen

D. interested


Question 3: A. Or

B. If

C. When

D. Although

Question 4: A. succeeded

B. managed

C. achieved

D. resulted


Question 5: A. brought up

B. brought out

C. brought off

D.brought around

(ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỜNG THPT THANH HÀ– HẢI DƯƠNG LẦN 2)
ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP ĐIỀN TỪ
Exercise 1:
Question 1: C
A. đe doạ

B. vấn đề
C. nguy hiểm
(be) in danger: đang gặp nguy hiểm
D. vanishing: biến mất
Tạm dịch: Ngày nay con người có ý thức hơn về việc động vật hoang dã trên toàn thế giới đang gặp nguy
hiểm.
Question 2: C
A. disappeared: đã biến mất
B. vanished: đã biến mất
C. extinct: tuyệt chủng
D. empty: trống rỗng
Tạm dịch: Nhiều loài đang bị đe doạ, và rất có thể sẽ tuyệt chủng nếu chúng ta không bảo vệ chúng.
Question 3: B
A. for life: vì cuộc sống
B. alive: còn sống
C. lively: sống động
D. for living: vì sự tồn tại
Tạm dịch: Một vài loài chim, như vẹt, bị bắt khi còn sống và bị bán làm thú cảnh.
Question 4: D
A. spoil: làm hư, hỏng
B. wound: làm bị thương
C. wrong: sai sót
D.harm: làm hại
Tạm dịch: Người nông dan sử dụng hoá chất liều mạnh để trồng trọt tốt hơn, nhưng những hoá chất ấy lại
làm ô nhiễm môi trường và làm hại sinh vật hoang dã.


Question 5: A
A. left: còn lại
B. over: quá

C. staying: ở lại
D. survive: tồn tại
Tạm dịch: Loài vật cấp cao nhất trên trái đất – con người – sẽ sớm trở thành giống loài duy nhất còn lại,
trừ khi ta có thể giải quyết vấn đề này.
Exercise 2:
Question 1: A
A. when: khi
B. whether: cho dù
C. where: ở nơi
D. while: trong khi
Tạm dịch: Nhiều con vật sẽ lẩn trốn ngay lập tức khi có con người đến gần.
Question 2: A
allow somebody to do something: cho phép ai làm gì
Tạm dịch: Không giống như động vật hoang dã, những loài vật này còn để con người đến gần chúng.
Question3: C
Tạm dịch: Một con vật non dễ thuần hoá hơn nhiều so với một con vật trưởng thành.
Question 4: B
known as: được biết đến như là
Tạm dịch: Chó, loài vật được biết đến như bạn thân của con người, là một trong số những loài đầu tiên
được thuần hoá.
Question 5: A
A. species (n): loài
B. individual (n): cá nhân
D. creature (n): sinh vật
Tạm dịch: Nó đã từng là loài đáng sợ và hung dữ và không dễ để bị bắt.


Exercise 3:
Question 1. A
A. Bỏ qua

B. Cắt giảm
C. Lược bỏ
D. Rời khỏi
When things get wildly busy in the morning, some people (32) _____breakfast to save time.
(Khi mọi thứ trở nên bận rộn vào buổi sáng, một vài người bỏ qua bữa sáng để tiết kiệm thời gian)
=>chọn A
Question 2. D
Kiến thức: giới từ
Eat/have for breakfast/lunch/dinner: ăn cho bữa sáng/trưa/tối
Question 3. A
They found that the students who ate a healthy breakfast (34)

twice as likely to perform above

average in educational activities.
( Họ thấy rằng những học sinh đã ăn một bữa sáng dinh dưỡng thì được gấp đôi khả năng thể hiện trên
trung bình trong các hoạt động giáo dục.)
Tất cả hành động trong câu đều xảy ra trong quá khứ =>chọn A
Question 4. B
A. Tạo ra
B. Tăng
C. Loại vì rise là nội động từ, không cần tân ngữ phía sau
D. Loại vì go up cũng không cần tân ngữ theo sau
=>chọn B
A study from researchers at the University of Toronto in Canada found that a breakfast rich in protein and
complex carbohydrates (35) _____performance on short- and long- term memory.
(Một nghiên cứu từ các nhà khoa học ở trường Đại học Toronto ở Canada đã chỉ ra rằng một bữa sáng
giàu protein và cacbohydrates phức tạp làm tawngkhar năng ghi nhớ ngắn hạn và dài hạn)
Question 5. B
Carbohydrates and protein are especially important because (36)


a major effect on long-

term memory.
(Cacbohydrate và protein đặc biệt quan trọng bởi chúng có ảnh hưởng lớn đến trí nhớ lâu dài)
Chủ ngữ thay cho danh từ số nhiều cacbohydrates and proteins =>loại A và D
Mà hành động have là một sự thật đã được chứng minh=>chia thì hiện tại đơn.


Exercise4:
Question 1: B
A. actions (n): hành động
B. activities (n): hoạt động
C. acts (n): cử chỉ
D. activeness (n): sự năng động
Tạm dịch: Trong khoảng thời gian này, cơ thể hồi phục từ hoạt độn của ngày trước đó.
Question 2: C
A. higher (adj): cao hơn
B. shorter (adj): thấp hơn
C. deeper (adj): sâu hơn
D. lighter (adj): nhẹ hơn
Tạm dịch: Có 4 giai đoạn của giấc ngủ, giai đoạn sau sẽ sâu hơn giai đoạn trước nó một chút.
Question 3: A
A. reach (v): đạt tới
B. attain (v): đạt được
C. arrive (v): tới
D. achieve (v): đạt được
Tạm dịch: Khi bạn đã đến giai đoạn thứ tư, cơ thể bạn sẽ chuyển qua lại giữa các giai đoạn của giấc ngủ.
Question 4: B
A. exists (v): tồn tại

B. occurs (v): xảy ra
C. survives (v): tồn tại, sống
D. appears (v): xuất hiện
Tạm dịch: Các nhà khoa học cho rằng khi giấc mơ diễn ra, tròng mắt của con người sẽ bắt đầu chuyển
động rất nhanh.
Question 5: B
A. dizzy (adj): đau đầu, hoa mắt
B. drowsy (adj): lơ mơ, buồn ngủ
C. tired (adj): mệt mỏi


D. awake (adj): tỉnh táo
Tạm dịch: Số khác lại cho rằng uống sữa ấm sẽ khiến bạn buồn ngủ.
Exercise 5:
Question 1: A
A. called - được gọi là
B. written - được viết là
C. recognized - được công nhận là
D. known - được biết đến (thiếu “as”)
=>Chọn A
Dẫn chứng: But actually the idea for a computer had been worked out over two centuries ago by a
man(1)_________ Charles Babbage. (Nhưng thực tế là ý tưởng về máy tính đã thực hiện hơn 2 thế kỷ
trước bởi một người đàn ông tên là Charles Babbage)
Question 2: D
A. wanted – muốn
B. made – làm
C. missed – nhớ hoặc lỡ mất
D. started – bắt đầu
=>Chọn D
Dẫn chứng: But despite the fact that he (2)_________ building some of these, he never finished any of

them. (Mặc dù thực tế là ông ấy đã bắt đầu xây dựng một vài chiếc máy, ông ấy chưa bao giờ hoàn thành
một cái nào cả.
Question 3: A
A. whether
B. why
C. though
D. until
=>Chọn A
Dẫn chứng: Over the years, people have argued (3)_________ his machines would ever work. (Trong
những năm qua, người ta đã tranh luận liệu những chiếc máy của anh ta có hoạt động không.)


Question 4: A
A. an
B. the => Loại vì engine ở đây không xác định, chưa được nhắc đến
C. some => Loại vì engine ở đây là số ít
D. that => Loại vì engine ở đây không xác định
=>Chọn A
Dẫn chứng: Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building(4)_________
engine based on one of Babbage's designs.
Question 5: B
A. They
B. It
C. One
D. He
=>Chọn B vì “it” dùng để chỉ “the Science Museum in London” và “has” là động từ số ít.
Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building(4)_________ engine based on
one of Babbage's designs. (5)_________ has taken six years to complete and more than four thousand
parts have been
specially made.

Exercise 6:
Question 1: D
A. what: cái gì
B. when: khi nào
C. whether: cho dù
D. that: cái
Tạm dịch: Sự nóng lên của Thái Bình Dương đã tạo nên một hình thái thời tiết ảnh hưởng mạnh mẽ đến
trái đất.
Question 2: A
A. amount (n): lượng (không đếm được)
B. deal (n): món hời, số lượng
C. figure (n): con số
D. number (n): lượng (đếm được)


Tạm dịch: Khi thời tiết ấm, lượng mưa ở Indonesia và những vùng lân cận tăng.
Question 3: C
A. fetch (v): mang, gọi về
B. bring (v): mang đến
C. take (v): mang theo
D. carry (v): mang theo
Tạm dịch: Họ cũng biết rằng El Nino cũng sẽ mang theo lượng mưa lớn bất thường tới vùng Tây Nam
của nước Mỹ và đồng thời cũng khiến cho trung tâm đất nước khô hạn hơn.
Question 4: B
A. complete (v): hoàn thành
B. completely (adv): hoàn toàn
C. completed (adj): đã hoàn thành
D. completing (v): đang hoàn thành
Tạm dịch: Giờ đây mọi thứ đã khác hoàn toàn.
Question 5: B

A. notable (adj): nổi bật
B. incredible (adj): khó tin
C. predictable (adj): dễ đoán
D. remarkable (adj): nổi trội
Tạm dịch: El Nino đã từng dễ đoán hơn.
Exercise 7:
Question 1. D
Kiến thức: đọc hiểu,cấu trúc
Giải thích:
Có cấu trúc “ for short”: viết tắt => đáp án D là đáp án đúng
Question 2. B
Kiến thức: đọc hiểu,cấu trúc
Giải thích:
Có cấu trúc “ Before + Ving” và câu này ở dạng chủ động => chỉ có thể chọn đáp án B
Question 3. D
Kiến thức: đọc hiểu,cấu trúc


Giải thích:
a. other + N đếm được ở dạng số nhiều hoặc N không đếm được :một cái khác, một chút nữa
Ví dụ: Some students like sport, other students don’t.
b. another + danh từ số ít (một cái khác nữa)
Ví dụ: I have eaten my cake, give me another ( = another cake)
c. Each other ( nhau ): dùng cho 2 đối tượng thực hiện hành động có tác động qua lại.
Ví dụ: Mary and Tom love each other :
d. Others:Những cái khác
Ví dụ: Some students like sport, others don’t = other students don’t.
 Đáp án đúng là D
Question 4. C
Kiến thức: từ vựng

Giải thích:
Wide (adj) rộng
Widen (v) mở rộng
Widely (adv) một cách rộng rãi
Width (n) chiều rộng
Ở đoạn văn có động từ “ accepted” nên cần từ loại trạng từ để bổ nghĩa
 Đáp án đúng là C
Question 5. B
Kiến thức: cấu trúc
Giải thích: Vì cấu trúc “ such as” – như là nên chúng ta chọn đáp án B
Dịch đoạn văn
Giấy chứng nhận giáo dục trung học tổng hợp hoặc kỳ thi GCSE ngắn hạn là những bằng cấp ra
trường tiêu chuẩn thực hiện bởi hầu như tất cả các sinh viên ở Anh trong tháng năm và tháng sáu sau sinh
nhật 16 của họ. Nếu bạn đi đến một trường học tự chủ ở Anh trước khi bạn đạt đến 16 tuổi, bạn sẽ học
cho kỳ thi GCSE lên đến 12 môn học. Một số môn là bắt buộc, bao gồm cả toán và tiếng Anh, và bạn có
thể chọn những môn khác, chẳng hạn như âm nhạc, nghệ thuật, địa lý và lịch sử từ một chuỗi các lựa
chọn. GCSE cung cấp một nền giáo dục toàn diện tốt mà bạn có thể xây dựng tại trường cao đẳng và thậm
chí tại trường đại học.
AS - và mức độ-A được thực hiện sau GCSE. Chúng là các bằng cấp ở Anh được chấp nhận rộng
rãi cho việc vào đại học và có sẵn trong các môn từ nhân văn, nghệ thuật, khoa học và khoa học xã hội
cũng như trong các môn thực tế chẳng hạn như kỹ thuật, và giải trí và du lịch. Bạn có thể học lên đến bốn
môn học cùng một lúc cho hai năm.


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