Tổng hợp đề thi THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh có hướng dẫn giải đầy đủ

TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
SỞ GD – ĐT HÀ NỘI
THPT CHUYÊN KHTN
ĐỀ THI LẦN 2

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian
phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each
of the following questions.
Question1: A.gloves

B. says

C.months

D.sings

Question2: A.summit

B. voluntary

C.compulsory

D.upgrade

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that

differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the
following questions.
Question3: A.engineer

B.understand

C.referee

Question4: A.oceanic

B. environment

C.reality

D.mechanic

D.psychologistMark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingquestions.
Question 5: More and more investorsarepouring
beveragestart-ups.
A.the

B. a

C.an

Question 6: Do youthinkthere
samelanguage?
A.were

money into food and
D.Ø

less conflict in the world if all people spoke the

B.willbe

C.wouldbe

D.are

Question 7: Linda rarely goes to school by bike, buttodayshe abike.
A.rides

B. isriding

C. is goingtoride

D. willride

Question 8: John has worked very late at nighttheseday, he is physicallyexhausted.
A.yet

B. hence

Question 9:I agree
A.in
Question10:

C.because

D.so

one point with Chris: it will be hard for us to walk80km.
B. of

C.on

D.for

, the ancient place is still popular with moderntourists.

A. Building thousands ofyearsago

B. It was built thousands of yearsago

C. To have built thousands ofyearsago

D. Built thousands of yearsago

Question11:Once_____in the UK, the book will definitely win a number of awards
inregionalbook fairs.
A.ispublished

B.havingpublished

Question 12: Yourhairneeds
A.cut

B. tocut

C.published

D.publishing

. You’d better have it donetomorrow.
C.beingcut

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D.cutting
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Question 13: He was pleased that things weregoingon
A.satisfied

B.satisfactorily

.

C.satisfying

D.satisfactory

Question 14: Although our opinions onmanythings, we still maintain a
goodrelationshipwith eachother.
A.differ

B.receive

Question15:Daniel

C.maintain

D.separate

A.makes

a better understanding of Algebra than wedo.
B. has

C.takes

D.gives

Question 16: The pointless war between the two countries left thousands of people
dead and seriously
___.
A.injured

B.wounded

C.spoilt

D.damaged

Question 17: Eager to be able to discuss mywork in French, I hired a tutor to help
polishmy languageskills.

A.expressively

B.articulately

C.ambiguously

Question 18: The sight of hisfacebrought
A.place

B. house

D.understandably

to me how ill he reallywas.
C.life

D.home

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the
followingquestions.
Question 19: In a study, more Asian students than American students hold a belief
that a husband isobliged to tell his wife his whereabouts if he comes home late.
A.urged

B. free

C.required

D.suggested

Question 20: Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the
new management system, he just made light of it.
A.completelyignored

B. treatedasimportant

C.disagreedwith

D. discoveredbychance Mark the letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the followingquestions.
Question 21: Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out
the most effective study habit.
A.organized

B.delayed

C.encouraged

D.proposed

Question 22: Some operations many have to be halted unless more blood donors
come forward to help.
A.offer

B.claim

C.attempt

D.refuse

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most
suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 23: Bill is talking to his colleague.
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Bill:“

,Jack?”

Jack: “Fine! I have just got a promotion.”
A.Whathappened

B. What are youdoing

C. How areyoudoing

D. Howcome

Question 24: Two students are taking in a new class.
Student 1: “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?”
Student2:“

”

A.No,thanks.

B. Yes, I am soglad.

C. Sorry, the seatistaken.

D. Yes, yes. You can seathere.

Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of
the numbered blanks.
An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust
that

creates

seismic

waves.

At

the

Earth's

surface,

earthquakes

arerecognized(25)____vibration, shakingandsometimes displacement of the ground.
The vibrations may varyin(26)_____. They are causedmostlyby slippage within
geological faults, but also by other events such as volcanic activity, landslides, mine
blasts, and nuclear tests. The underground point of (27)______of the earthquake is
called the focus. Thepoint directly above the focus on the surface is called the
epicenter. Earthquakes by themselves rarely kill people or wildlife. It is usually the
secondaryevents(28)______they trigger, such asbuildingcollapse, fires, tsunamis
(seismic sea waves) and volcanoes, that are actually the human disaster. Many of
these could possibly be avoided by better construction, safety systems, early
warningand(29)______planning.
(Encarta, DVD,
2009) Question25:

A.in

B.with

C.as D.from

Question26: A.magnitude

B. value

C.amount

D.quantity

Question27: A.source

B.origin

C.center

D.epicenter

Question28: A.who

B. what

C.that

D.those

Question29: A.evacuator

B. evacuate

C.evacuating

D.evacuation

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of thequestions.
Each year, the Academy Awards, better known as the “Oscars”, celebrate the
best films and documentaries with categories ranging from acting, directing and
screenwriting, to costumes and special effects. This year, 9-year-old Quvenzhané
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Wallis joins the list of kids who have taken the movie business by storm, as she
competes for the best actress award for her role as „Hushpuppy’ in the film “Beasts
of the Southern Wild”.
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is made up of filmmakers in all
fields. The group ranks their favorites in each category. Oftentimes Oscar recognition
can take many years, but for some lucky and talented individuals that honor comes
early inlife.
Newcomer

Quvenzhané

Wallis

(pronounced

Kwe-VEN-zhah-nay)

portrayed

„Hushpuppy,’ a young girl fighting to survive in a poor Mississippi Delta community
prone to devastating flooding. In the film, Wallis learns to find food in the wilderness,
escapes a homeless shelter and deals with the death of her father. She will be the
youngest ever nominee in the best actress category at nine years old.
Born in Houma, LA., Quvenzhané was just five years old when she auditioned for
Beasts of the Southern Wild. Since auditions for the role of Hushpuppy were only
open to 6-9 year olds, Quvenzhané’s mother lied on the initial paperwork to allow her
daughter to audition. When director Benh Zeitlin saw

her audition however, he

immediately recognized her as the best pick for this strong and independent
youngcharacter.
()
Question 30: Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Young Actors Achieve Big fortheOscars B. Little Lady Nominees for theOscars
C. Youngest Ever Nominee fortheOscars D. A Young Actress makes it to theOscars
Question 31: Which of the following is NOT celebrated by the Academy Awards?
A.films

B.documentaries

C.news

D.cartoons

Question 32: The phrase “that honor” in paragraph 2refersto
A. lucky andtalentedindividuals

B. Oscarsrecognition

C.favorites

D.award

.

Question 33: Which of the following best describe Quvenzhané Wallis according to
the passage?

A. She is a young girl fighting to survive in a poor Mississippi Deltacommunity.
B. She has won the best actress Oscars award for her role in“Hushpuppy”.
C. She escapes a homeless shelter and deals with the death of herfather.
D. She is the youngest ever nominee in the best actress category for theOscars.
Question 34: Which of the following best paraphrases the clause “who have taken
the movie business by storm” in the reading?
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
A. who have earned their living in the moviebusiness
B. who have made huge profits in the moviebusiness
C. who have been particularly successful in the moviebusiness
D. who have recovered from a difficult period in the moviebusiness
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
No sooner had the first intrepid male aviators safely returned to Earth than it
seemed that women, too, had been smitten by an urge to fly. From mere spectators,
they became willing passengers and finally pilots in their own right, plotting their
skills and daring line against the hazards of the air and the skepticism of their male
counterparts. In doing so they enlarged the traditional bounds of a women's world,
won for their sex a new sense of competence and achievement, and contributed
handsomely to the progress of aviation.
But recognition of their abilities did not come easily. "Men do not believe us
capable." the famed aviator Amelia Earhart once remarked to a friend. "Because we
are

women,

seldom

are

we

trusted

to

do

anefficientjob."Indeed,oldattitudesdiedhard:whenCharlesLindberghvisitedtheSovietUn
ionin1938 with his wife, Anne-herself a pilot and gifted proponent of aviation - he was
astonished to discover both men and women flying in the Soviet Air Force.
Such conventional wisdom made it difficult for women to raise money for the up
- to - date equipment they needed to compete on an equal basis with men. Yet they
did compete, and often they triumphed finally despite the odds.
Ruth Law, whose 590 - mile flight from Chicago to Hornell, New York, set a new
nonstop distance record in 1916, exemplified the resourcefulness and grit demanded
of any woman who wanted to fly. And when she addressed the Aero Club of America
after completing her historic journey, her plainspoken words testified to a universal
human motivation that was unaffected by gender: "My flight was done with no
expectation of reward," she declared, "just purely for the love of accomplishment."
(TOEFL Readings)
Question 35: Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. ALongFlight

B. Women in AviationHistory

C. Dangers FacedbyPilots

D. WomenSpectators

Question 36: According to the passage, women pilots were successful in all of the
following EXCEPT
___.
A. challenging the conventional roleofwomen
ofaviation

B. contributing to the science

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
C. winning universal recognitionfrommen D. building the confidence ofwomen
Question 37: What can be inferred from the passage about the United States Air
Force in 1938?
A. It had nowomenpilots.

B. It gave pilots handsomesalaries.

C. It had old planes that were in needofrepair.
efficientjob.

D. It could not be trusted to do an

Question 38: In their efforts to compete with men, early women pilots haddifficultyin
.
A.addressingclubs

B. flying nonstop

C.settingrecords

D. raisingmoney

Question 39: According to the passage, who said that flying was done with no
expectation of reward?
A.AmeliaEarhart

B. CharlesLindbergh

C.AnneLindbergh

D. RuthLaw

Question 40: The word “skepticism” is closest inmeaningto .
A.hatred

B. doubt

C.support

D.surprise

Question 41: The word “addressed” can be bestreplacedby .
A.mailed

B. cameback to

C.spoketo

Question 42: The word “counterparts”refersto
A.passengers

B.pilots

D.consulted

.

C.skills

D.hazards

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined
part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Some people say often that using cars is not so convenient as using
motorbikes.
A.sayoften
usingmotorbikes

B. using cars

C.so

D. as

Question 44: They are having their house being painted by a construction company.
A.having

B. their

C.beingpainted

D.construction

Question 45: Transgender people are denied the ability to join the armed forces due
to discriminating policies implemented by the government.
A.Transgender

B.aredenied

C.armedforces

D.discriminating

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: “If I hadn’t had so much work to do, I would have gone to the movies.”
said the boy
A. As the boy did not have much work to do, he went to themovies.
B. They boy said that if he hadn’t had so much work to do, he would have gone to
themovies.
C. The boy explained the reason why he had so much work to do that he couldn’t go

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
to themovies.
D. The boy didn’t want to go to the movies because he did have so much todo.
Question 47: If only you told me the truth about the theft.
A. You should have told me the truth about thetheft.
B. I do wish you would tell me the truth about thetheft.
C. You must have told me the truth about thetheft.
D. It is necessary that you tell me the truth about thetheft.
Question 48: The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book
immediately.
A. They had to print the book immediately to satisfy the increasingdemand.
B. To meet the greater and greater demand, they had to print the bookimmediately.
C. There was such a great demand that the book was printedimmediately.
D. So great was the demand that they had to print the bookimmediately.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.
A. Julian regretted having dropped out of college after his firstyear.
B. Julian wishes he didn’t drop out of college after his firstyear.
C. Julian regrets having dropped out of college after his firstyear.
D. Only if Julian had dropped out of college after his firstyear.
Question 50: Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when
arriving at the meeting.
A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at
themeeting.

B. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at
themeeting.
C. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at
themeeting.
No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving
thecompany.
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019
TRƯỜNG ĐH NGOẠI THƯƠNG HÀ
Bàithi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn: TIẾNG ANH
NỘI
Thờigianlàmbài: 60 phút,
ĐỀ THI LẦN 2
khôngkểthờigianphátđề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that
differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the
followingquestions.
Question1: A.enroll

B.promote

C.require

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D.danger
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Question2: B.optimistic

B. diversity

C.environment

D.assimilate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each
of the following questions.
Question 3:

A. terrified

Question 4:

A. identify

B.
influenced
B. final

C. averaged

D.
accompanied
D. decide

C. applicant

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: He bought a lot of books, none of them he has ever read.
A.bought
B. none of
C.them
D. haseverread
Question 6: There is a few evidencethat the children in language classrooms learn
foreign languages any better than adults in similar classroomsituation.
A.fewevidence

B. in languageclassrooms

C.better

D. classroomsituation

Question 7: The theory isn't sounding persuasive anymore because it has been
opposed by manyscholars.
A.isn'tsounding

B. anymore

C. hasbeenopposed D.scholars

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: The babysitter has told Billy's parents abouthis
hestartsacting as soon as they leavehome.
A.focus-seekingB. meditation-seeking

seeking

behavior and how

C. attention-seeking

D.concentration-

Question9:
asamasterpiece,aworkofartmusttranscendtheidealsoftheperiodinwhichit wascreated.
A. In order toberanking

B. Ranking

C.Beingranked

D. To beranked

Question10: Every
A.disposable

piece of equipment was sent to thefire.
B. consumable

Question 11: Smith had a luckyescape.He

C.spendable

D.available

killed.

A. shouldn’thavebeen
B. shouldhavebeen C. musthavebeen
D. could havebeen
Question 12: Neither of the boys came toschoolyesterday,
A.didn’tthey

B. does they

?

C.didthey

D. doesn’tthey

Question 13: A good leader in globalization is not toimposebut
A.facilitate

B.show

C.cause

change.
D.oppose

Question 14: The old man warned theyoungboys in the deepriver.
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
A. nottoswimming

B.don’tswim

C.toswim

D. againstswimming

Question 15: His father used tobea______professor at the university. Many students
worshippedhim.
A.distinguishing
Question 16:If Tim
A.haven’tdriven

B. distinct

Question 18:Notonly
aswell.

D.distinguished

so fast, his car wouldn't have crashed into atree.
B. didn’t drive

Question 17: Mostofthe
orproductively.
A. rankandfile

C.distinctive
C.drives

D. hadn’tdriven

in this workshop do not work very seriously

B. toothandnail

C.eagerbeavers

D. oldhands

in the field of psychology but animal behavior is examined

A. is humanbehaviorstudied

B. is studied humanbehavior

C.humanbehavior

D. human behavior isstudied

Question 19: Luckily,therain so we were able to play thematch.
A.watereddown

B. gave out

C.gotaway

D. heldoff

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.
Question 20: Technological changes have rendered many traditional skillobsolete.
A.outdated
B.impractical
C.unappreciated
D.undeveloped
Question 21: By being thrifty and shopping wisely, housewives in the city can feed
an entire family on as little as 500.000 VND aweek.
A.luxurious

B.economical

C.sensible

D.miserable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.
Question 22: Research suggests that children are more resilient than adults when
it comes to getting over an illness.
A. becomingmuchstronger

B. becoming healthyagain

C. making aslowrecovery

D. making a quickrecovery

Question 23: Blue is an old hand at such compositions and has never had any
trouble with them.
A.relaxedabout
B. reserved about C.uninterestedin
D.inexperiencedin
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best completes each of the followingexchanges.
Question 24: Tony and Bob are talking in their classroom.
- Tony: “We are buying Lily a graduationpresent.”
-Bob:”

”

A. She’s out ofmyleague.

B. Can you all be moredown-to-earth?

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
C. I’m ranking inmoneynow.

D. Could I chipin?

Question 25: Mai and Joey are talking about their favorite pastimes.
- Joey: “ What sort of things do you like doing in your freetime?”
- Mai:“

”

A. I love checking out the shops for newclothes.
B. None. Been starved since 9yesterday.
C. I hateshopping.
D. Nothing special. Just some photos I took on the trip toNepal.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Urbanisationprogrammes are being carried out in many parts of the world,
especially in densely(26) _____regions with limited land and resources. It is the
natural outcome
of economic
developmentandindustrialisation.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitstooursociety.However,ital
so(27)
__various problems for local authorities and town planners in the
processof maintaining sustainable urbanization, especially in developingcountries.
When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be
effective. There will be a (28)
____of livable housing, energy and water supply.
This will create overcrowdedurbandistricts with no proper facilities. Currently, fast
urbanization is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable
urbanization has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums
with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the
struggle for(29)_____is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the

quality of theirexistence is improved, can theyseek(30)____other high values in
theirlife.
Question
26:
Question
27:
Question
28:
Question
29:
Question

A. popular

B. crowed

C. populated

A. poses

B. offers

C. leads

D.
numerous
D. imposes

A.
appearance

A. survive

B. plenty

C. loss

D. lack

B. survival

C. survivor

A. about

B. for

C. with

D.
survived
D. on

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 38.
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn
by being corrected all the time. If corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices
a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the
language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make
his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn all the other things
they learn to do without being taught – to talk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle –

compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make
the needed changes. But in school wenever give a child a chance to find out his
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we
thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or
correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let
him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what
this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of
saying or doing this ornot.
If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give
him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste
time on such routine work? Our jobshould be to help the child when he tells us that
he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let’s end all this nonsense of grades,
exams, and marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all
educated persons must someday learn, how to measure their own understanding,
how to know what they know or do not know.
Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible to them, with
our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of
knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one’s life is nonsense in a
world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers
say, “But suppose they fail to learn something essential, something they will need to
get on in the world?” Don’t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world
and learnit.
Question 31: What does the author think is the best way for children to learn
things?

A. By listening to explanations from skilled people
B. By copying what other people do
C. By asking a greatmanyquestions
D. By making mistakes and having themcorrected
Question 32: The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride
abicycleare
.
A. basically the same as learningotherskills B. basically different from learning
adultskills
C. not reallyimportantskills

D. more important than otherskills

Question 33: What does the author think teachers do which they should not do?
A. They give children correctanswers
B. They allow children to mark their ownwork
C. They encourage children to copy from oneanother
D. They point out children’s mistakes tothem
Question 34: The word “those” in paragraph 1refersto .
A.skills

B. people

C.changes

D.things

Question 35: According to paragraph 1, what basic skills do children learn to do
without being taught?
A. Reading, talkingandhearing

B. Talking, climbing andwhistling

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
C. Running, walkingandplaying

D. Talking, running andskiing

Question 36: Exams, grades and marks should be abolished because children’s
progress should only be estimatedby
A.parents

___.

B.educatedpersons C. the children themselves D.teachers

Question 37: The word “essential” in paragraph 3 is closest inmeaningto .
A.wonderful

B.important

C.complicated

D.difficult

Question 38: The author fears that children will grow up into adultswhoare
A. too criticalofthemselves

B. unable to use basicskills

C. too independentofothers

D. unable to think forthemselves

.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Accidents do not occur at random. People eighty-five years of age and older are
twenty-two times likely to die accidentally than are children five to nine years old.
The risk for native Americans is four times that for Asian-Americans and twice that
for white Americans or African-Americans. Males suffer accidents at more than twice
the rate of females, in part because they are more prone to risky behavior. Alaskans
are more than three times as likely as Rhode Islanders to die in an accident. Texans
aretwenty- one times more likely than New Jerseyites to die in a natural disaster.
Among the one hundred most populous counties, kern County, California
(Bakersfield), has an accident fatality rate three times greater than Summit County,
Ohio (Akron).
Accidents happens more often to poor people. Those living in poverty receive
inferior medical care, are more apt to reside in houses with faulty heating and
electrical systems, drive older cars with fewer safety features, and are less likely to
use safety belts. People in rural areas have more accidents than city or suburban
dwellers because farming is much riskier than working in a factory or office and
because emergency medical services are less readily available. These two factors –
low income and rural residence– may explain why the south has a higher accident

rate than the north.
Question 39: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Children aged five to nine face the greatest accidentrisk.
B. All people face an equal risk of having anaccident.
C. One in every 22 people aged 85 and over will die in anaccident.
D. The risk of having an accident is greater among certain groups ofpeople.
Question 40: The word "inferior" in the passage is closest inmeaningto
A.modern

B.low-quality

C.well-equipped

.

D.unsafe

Question 41: According to the passage, which of the following groups of people in
America face the highestrisk of having an accident?
A.NativeAmericans B.Asian-Americans

C.WhiteAmericans

D.African-Americans

Question 42: What does the word "that" in the passage refer to?
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12

TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
A.males
B.nativeAmericans C.therisk
D.Afirican-Americans
Question 43: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for a higher
accident rate among the poor?
A. Little knowledge aboutsafety
B. Inadequate medicalservices
C. Poor housing and workingconditions
D. Use of cars which incorporate fewer safetyfeatures
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 44: It was not until after I got home that I realized I had not set the burglar
alarm in the office.
A. Fortunately, I realized that I hadn’t set the burglar alarm just before I left for home;
otherwise, I would have had to travel all the way back to theoffice.
B. On the way home, I suddenly realized that I had forgotten to turn on the burglar
alarm in theoffice.
C. I didn’t turn the burglar alarm on before I left the office, but I only became aware of
this after I’d arrivehome.
D. I wish I had realized before I arrived home that I hadn’t turn on the burglar alarm in
the office, then it would have been easier to go and setit.
Question 45: Phil wanted to be separated from his family on the business trip for
less time than he was on thelast.
A. As he had enjoyed being away from his family for such a long time on his last
business trip, Phil hoped that this trip would be evenlonger.
B. Phil knew that the business trip he was soon to take would keep him away from his
family for less time than the previousone.
C. On this business trip, Phil hoped that he would not be away from his family for as long

a time as he had been on the previousone.
D. No longer wanting to take lengthy business trips because they separated him from
his family, Phil preferred not to go on any atall.
Question 46: When there is so much traffic on the roads, it is sometimes quicker to
walk than to go by car.
A. The traffic is always so heavy that you’d better walk to work; it’squicker.
B. There is so much traffic these days that it is more pleasant to walk than todrive.
C. During rush hours, walking gives me much more pleasure than driving in the
heavytraffic.
D. It is faster to walk than to drive in the heavy traffic at certain time of theday.
Question 47: I'm like my mum, whereas my brother looks like my dad.
A. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes after mydad.
B. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes over mydad.
C. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes on mydad.
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
D. I’m like my mum, whereas my brother takes in mydad.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence
that best combines each pair of sentences in the followingquestions.
Question 48: You don't try to work hard. You will fail in the exam.
A. Unless you don’t try to work hard, you will fail in theexam.
B. Unless you try to work hard, you won’t fail in theexam.
C. Unless you try to work hard, you will fail in theexam.
D. Unless do you try to work hard, you will fail in theexam.
Question 49: Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldn’t
sleep without it.

A. When Mary was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep withoutit.
B. As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she
lovedit.
C. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t
sleep withoutit.
D. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep
withoutit.
Question 50: "Cigarette?", he said. "No, thanks." I said.
A. He asked for a cigarette, and I immediatelyrefused.
B. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thankedhim.
C. He offered me a cigarette, but I promptlydeclined.
D. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied atonce.
SỞ GD – ĐT BẮC NINH
TRƯỜNG THPT LÝ NHÂN TÔNG
ĐỀ THI LẦN 3

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM
2019
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian
phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer in each of the
following questions.
Câu 1: As the drug took……………, the patient became quieter.
A.force

B.influence

C.effect

D.action

Câu 2: You……………..the washing-up, I could have done it for you.
A. needn’thavedone B. couldn’thavedoneC. mustn’thavedone D. hadn’t todo
Câu 3: Jim’s…………….flu again. That’s the third time this year.
A. putupwith

B. gonedownwith

C. ledupto

D. come upwith

Câu 4: Although he was…………... , he agreed to play tennis with me.
A.exhaustive

B. exhausting

C.exhausted

D.exhaustion

Câu 5: -“Do you like the weather here?” -“I wish it………………………”
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ

A.doesn’train

B.won’train

C.hadn’trained

D. didn’train

Câu 6: She………on her computer for more than two hours when she decided to stop
for a rest.
A.wasworking

B.hasworked

C. hadbeenworking D. has beenworking

Câu 7: ……………the weather forecast it will rain heavily later this morning.
A.Accordingto

B.Dueto

C. Onaccountof

D. Becauseof

Câu 8: Global warming will result…………… crop failures and famine.
A.in

B. of

C.from

D.to

C.doyou

D. won’tyou

Câu 9: “Never say that again, …………..?”
A.don’tyou

B.willyou

Câu 10: Hardly…………..when the argument began.
A. hehadarrived

B. thanhearrived

C. whenhearrived

D. had hearrived

Câu 11: I……….my mom by cooking dinner for her.
A.feltlike

B.waitedfor

C.lookedup

D. cheeredup

Câu 12: ………………….has she behaved like that before.
A.Never

B.Onlyby

C.For

D.When

Câu 13: He found…………. to answer all the questions within the time given.
A.itimpossible

B.itimpossibly

C.thatimpossible

D. thatimpossibly

Câu 14: ……………anything suspicious arise, please let me know at once.
A.Did

B.Should

C.Would

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D.Can

15


TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Idid
Choose one word whose
underlined that is
pronounced differently.
Identify your answer by
circling the
corresponding letter A,

A. Yes,Ido
really sorry! I’m not payingattention

B. I’m

C. No,Idon’t
sorry! I didn’t realizethat

D. Oh! I’m

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer

B, C or D.
Câu15:
B.coughed
D.agreed

A.loved

C.appeared

Câu16:

A.telephone

B.restaurant C.interpreter
D.perverted Choose one
word whose stress
pattern is different.
Identify your answer by
circling the
corresponding letter A,
B, C orD.
Câu17:
A.affection
B.personify C.generate
D.encourage
Câu18:
B. holiday
D.colony

Câu 20: “Would you mind turning down your
stereo?”-“
.”

A.possible
C.assistant

Mark the letter A, B, C or

D on your answer sheet
to indicate the most
suitable respond to
complete each of the
following exchanges.
Câu 19: Tom: “Why didn’t
you pay the telephone
bill?”Lucy:“
.”
A. Well, it’stoothick B.
Thank you for all that C.
Yes, itwastrue
D.

sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 21: Viet Nam Airlines regrets informing
passengers that flight VN 251 to Hanoi is postponed
due to bad weather.
A.postponed

B. that
C.informing

D. dueto

Câu 22: My grandfather used to say that leaving the
past behind was the best way to come over sorrow.
A. leavingthepast
usedtosay

B. come
D. the bestway

C.

Câu 23: The train to Ho Chi Minh city left at precisely
7 o’clock as usually, but the train to Ha Noi capital left
at half past six o’clock, which was exactly 20
minuteslate.
A.exactly
D.precisely

B. asusually

C.which

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of
the followingquestions.
Câu 24: You should put yourself on the back for
having achieved such a high score in the graduation
exam.
A. wearabackpack
C.criticizeyourself

B. check upyourback
D. praiseyourself

Câu 25: Psychologists encourage their patient not to
get upset about trivial matters.
A.expectant
D.unnecessary

B.important

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C.minor

16


TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Mark the letter A, B, C or
D on your answer sheet
to indicate the word(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s)
in each of the following
questions.
Câu 26: Once in a while, I
visit my grandparents on
the farm and stay there for
some days.
A.Rarely

me was the strange way hebehaved.
C. His behavior was a very strange thing, that

surprised memost.
D. I was almost not surprised by his strangebehavior.
Câu 29: I strongly disapproved of your behavior. But I
will help you this time.
A. Despite of my strong disapproval of your behavior,
I will help you thistime.
B. Despite my strong disapproval of your behavior, I
will help you thistime.
C. Because of you behaviour, I will help you thistime.
D. Although I strongly disapproved of your behavior,
but I will help you thistime.

B.Regularly

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the

C.Usually

sentence that is closest in meaning to each of

D.Sometimes
Câu 27: The team wasn’t
playing well, so the coach
took the bull by the
horns and sacked several
senior players.
A. made therightdecision
B. made a bolddecision
C. made afinaldecision
D. made the

wrongdecision
Mark the letter A, B, C or
D to indicate the
sentence that best
combines each pair of
sentences in the
following questions.
Câu 28: He behaved in a
very strange way. That
surprised me a lot.
A. He behaved very
strangely, which
surprised me verymuch.
B. What almost surprised

the following questions.
Câu 30: No sooner had she put the telephone down
than her boss rang back.
A. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her
bossimmediately.
B. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when
her boss rangback.
C. She had hardly put the telephone down without
her boss rangback.
D. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down
thetelephone.
Câu 31: Peter said “I wish I hadn’t lent him some
money.”
A. Peter regretted lending himsomemoney.
B. Peter thanked him for lending him somemoney.

C. Peter wished not to lend himsomemoney.
D. Peter suggested not lending him somemoney.
Câu 32: As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
A. The more old age he gets, the less he wants
totravel.
B. The less he wants to travel, the older hegets.
C. As soon as he wants to travel, he getsolder.
D. The older he gets, the less he wants totravel.
Read the following text then answer the

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17


TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
questions that followed

parts of Asia, the left hand is used to wash oneself

by circling its

after using a toilet. (37)………….., the left hand can

corresponding letter

never offered to another person or used to eat with.

marked A, B, C or D from

Food must always be passed with the right hand, and

33 to 37.

it is considered polite to always use the right hand for

How can a person offend

social interactions.

people just because they

Câu 33:

A. give

B. commit

C. take

cross their legs? In Thailand,

Câu 34:

A. do

B. tidy up

C. mess

it is rude for a person to

Câu 35:

A. tallest

C. highes

show other people the

Câu 36:

A. brain

B. most
distant
B. personality

bottom of their feet. This is

Câu 37:

A. But

B. However

C. Theref

considered unclean, and

Read the following text then answer the

Thais can (33) ………serious

questions that followed by circling its

offense at it. Another thing

corresponding letter marked A, B, C or D from

people do in the West is to

38 to 42.

C. quality

Sometimes you know things about people the

touch people on the head
especially children. It is very

first time you see them, for example, that you want to

normal to see an old woman

be friends with them or that you don’t trust them. But

walking up to a young boy

perhaps this kind of intuition isn’t as hard to explain

and (34) ……… his hair

as it may seem. For instance, people give out their

tenderly while saying what

body language signals all the time. The way you hold

a handsome young man he

your body, head and arms tells people about your

is.

mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides, or

In

Thailand,

person’s

head

touching
is

a

strictly

fold them across your chest, people will generally feel
that you are being defensive. Holding

your head to

taboo because that is the

one side shows interest in the other, while an easy,

(35) …… part of the body,

open posture indicates that you are self- confident. All

and it is where the (36)

this affects the way you feel aboutsomeone.

………is thought to reside in

Also, a stranger may remind you of a meeting

very

with someone. This may be because of something as

close family members might

simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar

touch a child on the head,

to someone who treated you well or badly. Your

even this is considered rude

feelings about a stranger could be influenced by a

after a child grows up.

smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you

In the Middle East and some

were happy as a child. Since even a single word can

a

person.

Although

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18


TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
bring back a memory such

as that, you may

never

realize it is happening.
Câu 38: What does the
word “open” in the passage
most closely mean?
A.unlimited

A.signals

B.languages
C.behaviors

D.styles

Read the following text then answer the
questions that followed by circling its
corresponding letter marked A, B, C or D from

B.enlarged
C.relaxed
notshut

Câu 42: Intuition described in the passage can be
explained bymeansof
.

43 to 50.

D.

Câu 39: What influences
your impression of a person
you meet in the first time?

Since water is the basis of life, composing the
greater part of the tissues of all living things, the
crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a
world where sources of flowing water are rare. And

A.familiarity

since man’s inexorable necessity is to absorb large

B.intuition

quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can

C.feeling
D.knowledge
Câu 40: What one feels
about a stranger may be
influenced bysomethingthat
.
A. revives
one’spastmemories
B. points to
one’schildhood
C. strengthen

one’spastbehaviors
D. reminds one of one’s
pasttreatment
Câu 41: What does the
second paragraph discuss?
A. Meaning of signals one
implies toward
astranger
B. Factors that cause
people to actdifferently

scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the
desert pass their entire lives without a single drop.
Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not a limited
life but only those forms unable to withstand its
desiccating effects. No moist skinned, water-loving
animals can exist there. Few large animals are found.
The giants of the North American desert are the deer,
the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is
open, it holds more swift-footed running and leaping
creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is
largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and
ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having
adapted to their austere environment, they are as
healthy as animals anywhere else in the world. The
secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of
behavior andphysiology.
None

could

survive,

like

mad

dogs

and

C. How people usually
behave to astranger

Englishmen, if they went out in the midday sun, many

D. Factors that may
influence one’s feeling
about astranger

pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows

would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them
underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by

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19

TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
night. The surface of the

greater part of the tissues of livingthings

sun-baked desert averages

D. water is an essential part of hisexistence

around 150 degrees, but 18
inches
temperature

down
is

the
only

60degrees.
Câu 43: The title for this
passagecouldbe
.
A.“DesertPlants”
B. “Man’s Life in a
DesertEnvironment”
C.“LifeUnderground”
D. “Animal Life in a
DesertEnvironment”
Câu 44: The word

“tissues” in the
passagemostlymeans
.
A. “very small living things
that cause infectious
disease in people,
animals andplants”
B. “collections of cells that
form the different parts
of humans, animals
andplants”
C. “the simplest forms of
life that exist in air,
water, living and dead
creatures andplants”
D. “the smallest units of
living matter that can
exist in theirown”
Câu 45: Man can hardly
understand why many
animals live their whole life
in thedesert,as
.
A. very few large animals
are found in thedesert

Câu 46: The phrase “those forms” in the passage
refers to all of thefollowingsEXCEPT
.
A.moist-skinnedanimals

coyote and thebobcat

B. the

C.water-lovinganimals
largeanimals

D. many

Câu 47: The author mentions all the following as
examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT __.
A. they are noisyandaggressive
homeunderground

B. they dig

C. they sleep duringtheday
watchful andquiet

D. they are

Câu 48: The word “emaciated” in the
passagemostlymeans
.
A. “thin and weak because of lack of food andwater”
B. “living or growing in natural conditions, not kept in
a house or on afarm”
C. “large and strong, difficult to control or dealwith”
D. “able to get what one wants in a clever way,
especially by tricking orcheating”

Câu 49: According to the passage, one characteristic
of animals living in the desertisthat
.
A. they live in an accommodatingenvironment
B. they can hunt in temperature of 150degrees
C. they are smaller and fleeter than forestanimals
D. they are less healthy than animals living in
otherplaces
Câu 50: We can infer from thepassagethat .
A. living things adjust totheirenvironment
desert life is colorful anddiverse
C. water is the basis ofdesertlife
animals live longerlives

B.

D. healthy

B. sources of flowing water
are rare in adesert
C. water composes the

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20


NỘI
C

TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019
green lifestyle to help
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn:
conserve
TIẾNG
theANH
naturalresources.
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không
kể thời gian phát đề
A.adopt
B. adapt
C.adjoin
D.adjust

Mark the letter A, B, C
or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the
word that differs from
the other three in the
position of the primary
stress in each of the
following questions.
Question1. A.objective
B.consequence
C.interpret
D. profession
Question2. A.criticize
B. miserable
C.questionable

D.inferior

Mark the letter A, B, C
or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the
word whose underlined
part differs from the
other three in
pronunciation in each of
the following questions.
Question3. A.practiced
B. increased C.subscribed
D.searched
Question4. A.advent
B. adverb
C.advertise
D.advance

Mark the letter A, B, C
or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each
of the following
questions.
Question 5.Peopleshould

Question6.“Don’t
to phone Mrs. Whiteman. I’ve
already talked to her about theupcoming meeting
held by the board of directors.”, saidMary.

A.concern
D.bother

B.mention

C.mind

Question7.
,themeetingstopsnow.Pleasefeelfreet
ocontactmeifyouhaveanyfurther questionslater.
A. Without anyquestion,so
being noquestion

B. There

C. If noquestionasked
questions toask

C. With no

Question 8. You should takeregularexercise sitting in
front of the television allday.
A.insteadof
D. exceptfor
Question 9.Heis
thisarea.

B.without

C. inspiteof

he has bought a lot of house in

A. so rich amanthat
manthat

B. as rich a

C. so a richmanthat
rich a manthat

D. such

Question10.
,carsarewidelyusedasthemostpo
pularmodeoftransportintheUnited States.
A. But for theirhighprice
Expensive as theyare

B.

C. As though theyareexpensive
Regardless their highprice

D.

Question 11. I aminterestedin for the position of
chief financial officer which wasadvertised in
yesterday’s DailyPost.
A.requesting

D.demanding

B.

C.asking

Question 12. Wouldyoumind these plates a wipe
before putting them in thecupboard?
A.making
D.giving

B.getting

C.doing

Question 13. Women are supposed to havealonger
thanmen.

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
A.lifeexpectation

A.where
D.when

B.liveexpect

B. that

C.which

Question 18. We arealltoo
of traditions in our
modern world, but they can have a verystrongimpact
onus.

C.lifeexpected

A.dismissing
B. dismissive
C.dismissal
D.lifeexpectancy Question
D.dismissed
14. Sometimes people just
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
focusonthe

sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
benefits without thinking
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of
oftheenvironmental risks of the following questions.
certain economicactivities.
A. short–lived
B.immediate
long–term

C.

D.potential
Question 15. I assume that
youareacquainted
__this subject since
youareresponsibility_______
writing the
accompanyingmaterials.
A.with/for
B.with/with
C.to/for
to/to

D.

Question 16.If he
ill
yesterday, he would have
taken part in the
footballmatch.

A.beimproved

B.beavoided
C.bediscussed
D.becomeimportant Question
20. Educators are complaining that students rely on
social media so much that they lose the ability to
thinkcritically.

A.decideon

B. insiston
C.dependon
D.dismissed

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of
the followingquestions.
Question 21. If you are at a loose end this
weekend, I will show you round the city.
A.occupied
D.free

B.reluctant

C.confident

Question 22. Adverse reviews in the New York press
may greatly change the prospects of a new product on
the market and lead to its failure.

A.hadn’tbeen
B.wouldn’tbe
C.weren’t
hasn’tbeen

Question 19. The issue of pay rise will loom large at
this year’s conference as it is what all the attendees

want to mention.

D.

Question 17.Thisclass,

A.complementary

B.additional
C.comfortable
D.favorable

isaprerequisiteformicrobiolo
gy,issodifficultthatIwouldrat
her drop it.

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Mark the letter A, B, C
or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the
underlined part that
needs corrections in
each of the following
questions.
Question 23. Because

there were so few women in
the early Western states,
the freedom and rights of
Western women were more
extensive than Eastern
ladies.
A. sofewwomen
B.moreextensive

indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the followingquestions.
Question 26. John and Tim are talking about future
jobs.
John: “What kind of job would you like?”
Tim: “

.”

A. Any of themareOK
Anything to do withcomputer

B.

C. Thatwilldo
time after nextweek

D. Any

Question 27. John and Jill are talking about Jill’s trip.
Jack: “How was your trip to Denmark?”

Jill:“

. Everything wasperfect.”

A. I couldn’t besosure
couldn’t agreemore

B. I

C. I couldn’t dreamaboutit
couldn’t feel better aboutit

D. I

C.Because

Read the following passage and mark the
letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
D.Easternladies Question
indicate the correct word that best fits each
24. Digital clocks, however
of the numbered blanks.
precise, they cannot be
perfectly accurate because
the earth’s rotation changes
slightly overyears.
A.they
the

B.

C.perfectly
D.slightly
Question 25. The product
that you bought at the
lower price is the more
inferior to the one that we
sell at a slightly higherprice.
A. thatyoubought
ataslightly

B.

C.theone
D.
themoreinferior Mark the
letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to

Seeking
a
new
life
and
hoping
asignificant(28)______in their standard of living,foreign
workers began flocking into Western Europe during
the 1950s. In Britain, some of the first immigrants
arriving from the West Indies and the Indian
subcontinent were welcomed by brass bands, but the

dream of a new lifesoon(29)______sour formany.
Attracted by the promise to earn good money and
learn new skills, the reality they found was often one
of low wages and, in many case, unemployment.
Some did notadapt(30)
to
life
inacountry of cold weather and discrimination.
The(31)_____of West Indian immigrants moved into
theinner cities, areas that were already fraught with
social tensions caused by poverty and poor housing.
There
werecasesofopenhostilitytowardsthenewcomers;riots(
32)_______out in NottingHill,West London in 1958,
when
gangs
of
white
youths
began
tauntingimmigrants.

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Yet
despite

the
numerous difficulties they
encountered, many foreign
workers did manage to
adjust
to
their
new
conditions, settling in their
new adopted country and
prospering.
Their
contribution had the effect
of not only speeding up the
pace of economic change in
the postwar period, but also
transforming
Western
Europe into a multiracial
society.
Question
28.
Question
29.
Question
30.
Question
31.
Question

A. change
A. converted
A. closely
A. number
A. carried

Read the following
passage and mark the
letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to
indicate the correct
answer to each of the
following questions.
People appear to be
born to compute. The
numerical skills of children
develop so early and so
inexorably that it is easy to
imagine an internal clock of
mathematical maturity
guiding their growth.
Notlong after learning to
walk and talk, they can set
the table with impressive
accuracy – one plate, one
knife, one spoon, one fork,
for each of the five chairs.

Soon they are capable of noting that they have placed
five knives, spoons, and forks on the table and, a bit

later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware.
Having thus mastered addition, they move on to
subtraction. It seems almost reasonable to expect that
if a child were secluded on a desert island at birth and
retrieved seven years later, he or she could enter a
second-grade mathematics class without any serious
problems of intellectual adjustment.
Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century,
the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated
the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual
progress depends. Children were observed as they
slowly grasped or, as the case might be, bumped into
concepts that adults that for granted, as they refused,
for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as
water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin
one. Psychologists have since demonstrated that
young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile,
readily report the number of blue or red pencils, but
must be coaxed into finding the total.
Such studies have suggested that the rudiments
of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with
effort. They have also suggested that the very
concept of abstract numbers – the idea of a oneness,
a twoness, a threeness that applies to any class of
objects - is a prerequisite for doing anything more
mathematically demanding than setting a table – is
itself far from innate.
Question 33. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Trends in teaching mathematics tochildren
B. The fundamental concepts of mathematics that

children mustlearn
C. The development of mathematical ability
inchildren
D. The use of mathematics in childpsychology
Question 34. It can be inferred from the passage that
children normally learnsimplecounting__.
A. when they begin to be mathematicallymature
B. after they reach second grade inschool
C. by looking at theclock
D. soon after they learn totalk

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TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA – VĂN THỊ HẠ
Question 35. The word
“illuminated” is closest
inmeaningto
.
A.clarified
B.accepted
C.illustrated
D.lighted
Question 36. According to
the passage, when small
children were asked to
count a pile of red and blue
pencils,they

____.
A. counted the number of
pencils of eachcolor
B. guessed at the total
number ofpencils
C. counted only the pencils
of their favoritecolor
D. subtracted the number
of red pencils from the
number of bluepencils
Question 37. Which of the
following statement would
the author LEAST agree
with?
A. Most people follow the
same pattern of
mathematicaldevelopm
ent.
B. Children learn to add
before they learn
tosubtract.
C. Children naturally and
easily
learnmathematics.
D. Mathematical
development is subtle
andgradual.

Read the following passage and mark the
letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
In the history of technology, computers and
calculators were innovative developments. They are
essentially different from all other machines because
they have a memory. This memory stores instructions
and information. In a calculator, the instructions are
the various functions of arithmetic,
which are
permanently remembered by the machine and cannot
be altered or added to. The information consists of the
numbers which are keyedin.
An electronic pocket calculator can perform
almost instant arithmetic. A calculator requires an
input unit to feed in numbers, a processing unit to
make the calculation, a memory unit, and an output
unit to display the result. The calculator is powered by
a small battery or by a panel of solar cells. Inside is a
microchip that contains the memory and processing
units and also controls the input unit, which is the
keyboard, and the output unit, which is the display.
The input unit has keys for numbers and
operations. Beneath the key is a printed circuit board
containing a set of contacts for each key. Pressing a
key closes the contacts and sends a signal along a
pair of lines in the circuit board to the processing unit,
in which the binary code for that key is stored in the
memory. The processing unit also sends the code to
the display. Each key is connected by a different pair
of lines to the processing unit, which repeatedly

checks the lines to find out when a pair is linked by a
key.
The memory unit stores the arithmetic
instructions for the processing unit and holds the
temporary results that occur during calculation.
Storage cells in the memory unit hold the binary codes
for the keys that have been pressed. The number
codes, together with the operation code for the plus
key, are held in temporary cells until the processing
unit requires them.
When the equals key is pressed, it sends a
signal to the processing unit. This takes the operation

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