PHRASE AND CLAUSE OF REASON (cụm từ và MỆNH đề CHỈ lý DO) NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH

PHRASE OF REASON
(CỤM TỪ CHỈ LÝ DO)
Because of
owing to
due to

+ Noun/ Noun phrase/ V-ing

on account of
as a result of

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PHRASE OF REASON
(CỤM TỪ CHỈ LÝ DO)
Ví dụ:
- Jane was late because of the rain. = Because
of the rain, Jane was late.
- Owing to his illness, he could not continue with
his studies.
She dies as a result of her injuries.

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CLAUSE OF REASON
(MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ LÝ DO)

because
since

+S+V

as

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CLAUSE OF REASON
(MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ LÝ DO)
Eg:
- He came ten minutes late because he missed
the first bus.
- He is rich because he is hard-working and
intelligent.

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Exercise 1: Combine the two sentences by using because.
1. He felt cold. He put on his coat.
 _________________________________________________________.
2. We must put on our raincoat before going outside. It is raining heavily.
 _________________________________________________________.
3. The boy's legs were badly hurt. He couldn't play football.
 _________________________________________________________.
4. I have just finished my dinner. I am not very hungry.
 _________________________________________________________.
5. We study very hard. We want to get good grades in English.
 _________________________________________________________.
6. Loan doesn't want to miss the school bus. She gets up early every morning.
 _________________________________________________________.

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Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1. The train was late because the fog was thick.
 Because of _____________________________________________
2. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.

 Because of _____________________________________________
3. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
 Because of _____________________________________________
4. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
 Because of _____________________________________________
5. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
 Because of _____________________________________________
7. Because of not hearing the speaker, I moved to the front row.
 Because _____________________________________________
6. He is dismissed because of being late for work often.
 Because _____________________________________________

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