Tài liệu bồi dưỡng kiến thức và kỹ năng công nghệ thông tin cho cán bộ công chức xã khu vực đồng bằng – Chuyên đề 4
Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (2.95 MB, 42 trang )
BONOlVU
•
•
•
A
~
CHUYENDEN
MANG
vA KHAI THAC THONG TIN TREN MANG
•
•
TAp
TAl LIEU
GIANG DAY
•
•
•
DANH CHO LOP D()I DUONG
KIEN THUC vA
ICY NANG CONG NGH~ THONG TIN
CHO CAN DQ, CONG CHUC XA KHU VVC D()NG DANG
2012
Hit Noi
- 2012
•
1. DE MVC 1: Khai ni~m vS m~lDg, giOi thi~u mttng Internet.
Sau khi hoan thanhoqi dung nay, nglriri sa d\lng nim clavc:
• Cae khai ni~m v~ m~g: MWlg c\le bQ (LAN); ~g di~n rQng; M~g Internet;
M~g Intranet; M~g Extranet.
• T6ng quan v~ Internet.
• Trinh duy~t Internet Explorer (IE).
1.1. Khai ni~m vS mttng.
M~g may tinh hay h~ thbng m~g (computer network hay network system),
dugc thi~t l~p khi c6 til 2 may vi tinh tra len k~t nbi vo; nhau bfutg cap truy~n dfr li~u
ho~c 3G, 4G, Wimax d~ chia se tai nguyen qua m~g nhu may in, thi~t bi lUll tm,
chuang trinh ling d\IDg. Tang tinh hi~u qua, an tom, tin c~y khi khai thac dfr li~u lUll
trfr tren may tinh nhu hinh 1.
-~~
-
~.J'.
~\
ffinh 1: M6 hinh mqng may tinh.
1
1.1.1. M,ng ey.e b{) (LAN).
M~ng khai dAu vm quy mo rfrt nho, v6'i khoang 10 may tinh vil m(>t may in duQ'c
k€t n6i vm nhau. Khi cong ngh~ m~ng con h~n ch€, thi s6 luqng may tinh cling nhu
khoang cach v~t Iy mil m~ng bao phil cling con bi h~ ch€. ChAng h~,
dAu th~p
kY
a nhihlg nam
80, phuang phap I~p d~t cap ph6 bi€n nhfrt nen chi cho phep chimg 30
may, vm chi~u dili cap t6i da khoang 183m nhu hinh 2.
May 1
A
MAy 2
•
!lo8U,.
Ma"
A
MayS ...,6 AU,7 !loUy'
It
8
It.
May. May1.
I'
-gg;J
"
Port 1 .12
.,.~
'*
--
"'t
, '" " "
,'-,'
.'" , " ' '" ' "
,"
.of!'
.
,1' ,,_,,"
""""""
""" ,,'"
",
rtIP
..... A
£~ '"~,..:fut ",,",
fij~"\-..z.;j'f..
'"...
,...
.,t-h,,£
PM t3·2A
"
May 11
c;
May 12 Mot" 13
'C
*r14
It
UTP CAt 5 cable
---r
U'f_.
-----
IC.h ONnh
------
kt tJ.4t
....,
A
ffinh 2: M6 hinh m{lngc~c bfj (Lan).
M~g C\lC
b(> (LAN- Loeal Area Network) lil m(>t
lo~i m~g
may tinh duQ'c cili
d~t trong ph~m vi dia Iy nho, chAng h~ m(>t toil nhil, trucmg hQc, cong sav.v. Khoang
cach 100 nhfrt giua cac may tinh trong m~g khoang tren dum 1OOm. M~ng
duQ'c chia lilm 2
C\lC
--,
b(>
lo~i:
- M~g ngang hang (Peer-to-Peer) con gQi lil m~ng dAng dAng, lil m(>t m~g may
~~~~~~~~~~~W~~~ri~
thong cila cac may tham gia, chir khong ~p trung vilo m(>t s6 nho cac may chil trung
tam nhu cac m~g thong thuOng. M~g dAng dfutg thuOng duQ'c sir dvng d€ k€t n6i cac
may thong qua m(>t luqng k€t n6i d~ng tuy bi€n. M~g dAng dAng co nhi~u (rng dvng,
(rng dvng thuOng xuyen g~p nhfrt lil chia se t~p tin, tfrt ca cac d~g nhu am thanh, hinh
anh, du li~u,... ho~c d€ truy~n du li~u thCri gian th\lc nhu di~n tho~i VoIP nhu hinh 3.
2
......
Hinh 3: M6 hinh mgng ngang hang (Peer-ta-Peer).
- M~g dlJa tren may ehu (Server-Based) bao g6m cae may khaeh va cae may
ehu ehuyen d\lng. May ehu ehuyen d\lng la may chi hOl;lt de}ng nhu me}t may ehu,
khong kiem luon vai tro may khaeh hay trl;lm lam vi~e. Cae may khaeh nh~ duge cae
dieh V\l khae nhau do may ehu eung e~p.
Vi~ truy~n thong trong h~ th6ng nay ehu y€u duge ti€n hanh gifta nhi~u may khaeh
va me}t vai may ehu, do v~y luqng thong tin vao/ra cae may ehu rdt Ian nhu hinh 4.
E:::::::J
E:::::::J
server
Hinh 4: M6 hinh mgng khach \ chit (Server\ Client).
SlJ phan bi~t gifta 2 IOl;li ml;lng noi tren la r~t quan trQng, do mc3i IOl;li co nhUng
khfl nang khae nhau. LlJa ehQn IOl;li m~g nao d~< Hip d~t eho phil hgp con ph\l thue}e
vao nhi~u y€u t6:
- Quy mo t6 ehire (eong ty, van phong).
- Mire de} bflo m~t e~ co.
- LOl;li hinh eong vi~e.
- Mire de} hc3 trg san co trong eong tae quan trio
- Nhu eAu eua ngum sir d\lng.
- Ngan saeh m~g.
3
1.1.2. M,ng di~n rqng (k~t nai LAN to LAN).
M~g di~n fQng WAN (wide area network) III rn~g dit li~u duQ'c thiet ke d€ ket
n6i giita cac rn~g do thi (rn~g MAN), giita cac khu V\IC dia Iy cach xa OOau. XtSt v€
quy rno dia Iy, rn~g GAN (global area network) co quy rno 1611 ooAt, sau do den
rn~g
WAN va rn~g LAN OOu hinh 5.
~"
~LAN~
/"~'
~"
~"
~LAN~ WAN ~LAN~
,riil/'
,./'
L3'-.
/L3
"'~LAN~
ft=:=J"
,~
Hinh 5: M6 hinh mqng di~n r(jng (Wan).
Cac rn~g C\lC bQ ho~t dQng t6t trong rnQt ph~ vi dia Iy 006. Khi s6 Iuqng ngum
dimg tang, ph~ vi rn~ng tang, rna fQng cac rn~g C\lC bQ bAng cach sir d\lllg cac thiet
bi ket n6i OOu bQ I~p, cAu n6i, bQ djnh tuyen, cimg cac phu
cap dAng, khoang cach gim h~ t6i da khoang 500rn, con d6i vm cap quang khoang
cach cling chi khoang 2km.
D€ rna fQng h
fQng
rn~g
C\lC bQ tir rnQt
rn~g
chi co khil nang, ph\lc V\l rnQt vimg C\lC bQ,
tra thanh
rn~g truy€n dit Ii~u qua rnQt thaOO ph6, dAt nuac, khu V\IC va th~ chi toan cAu, va
rn~ng OOu v~y
dugc gQi III rn~g
di~n
fQng (Wide Area Network - WAN).
Nhu v~y, rn~ng di~n fQng Ia rnQt rn~g truy€n s6 li~u, bao phil rnQt vilng dia Iy
tu
"""'"
dan dugc cung cAp bOi cac
OOa khai thac rn~g. C\l th€ Ia cac OOa cung cAp dich V\l vi6n thong, cac cong ty di~n
tho~i. Cac cong ngh~ rn~g di~n fQng ho~t dQng
a3 tAng thAp nhAt trong rno hinh tham
chi€u OSI, tAng v~t Iy, tAng lien ket dit li~u va tAng rn~g.
·~I
I
4
l
l
1.1.3.
M~ng
Internet.
M~g Internet la lien m~g may tinh toan eAu bao g6m cae m~g LAN, WAN
eua ea th~ gi6i k~t n6i v6i nhau thong qua giao thue TCP / IP. Hi~u TCP / IP nhu la
ngon ngft chung eho cae may tinh thuQe Internet nhu hinh 6.
Hinh 6: M6 hinh m(lng toim cdu (Internet).
Sa luqe lieh sir eua Internet: Nfun 1969, theo dg an eua BQ Qu6e phong My,
m~g
may tinh ARPANET ra doL Nfun 1983, ARPANET sir dl,ll1g bQ giao thue
TCP/IP va sau do t6 ehue Khoa hQe Qu6e gia eua My (National Science Foundation
- NSF) tAi trq eho vi~e xlly d\lllg NSFNET thay th~ eho ARPANET. Nam 1986,
NSFNET lien k~t 60 truang dl;li hQe My va 3 truang dl;li hQe Chllu Au. f)i~m quan
trQng eua NSFNET la ml;lllg nay eho phep mQi ngum eimg sir dl,ll1g. Nfun 1989, tl;li
Trung tam nghien CUll nguyen tic ehllu Au CERN, Tim Berners Lee tri~n khai thanh
eong dieh V\l World Wide Web (WWW).
Nam 1990, Email va Web lam eho Internet tra thanh eong e\llam
vi~e
khong
th~ thi~u eua hang tri~u ngum tren th~ gi6i.
Thang 12 nfun 1997, Vi~t Nam ehinh thue tham gia vao Internet, qua han 10 nfun
tham gia vao h~ th6ng Internet toan cAll, Vi~t Nam hi~ nay da co khoang 20 tri~u thue
boo va noi la da phu toan
- WWW (World Wide Web) - Trang tin toan eAu Website.
- Email (Electronic mail) - Thu di~n tic.
- FTP (File Transfer Protocol) - Truy&'1W tin, h6 trq troy&' dfr li~u cO dung luqng Ian.
5
1.1.4. M,ng Intranet.
B8Itodes
AmmlA~
REp;xts
ffinh 7: M6 hinh mqng Intranet.
M~g Intranet 1<1 me)t m~g Internet thu 006 v<1o trong me)t co quan, cong ty,
tl>
ch(Cc hay me)t Be), nganh,... giai h~ ph~ vi nguOi sir d\lIlg, co sir d\mg cac cong ngh~
ki€m soat truy c~p va bao m~t thong tin. DuQ'c phat tri€n ill cac m~g LAN, WAN
dung cong ngh~ Internet OOu hinh 7.
1.1.5. M,ng Extranet.
Tren co So' h~ tAng m~ng Intranet, cilng vO'i cac dich V\l ch~y tren m~ng, n~u n6i
m~ng
Intranet vao m~ng Internet va khai thac cac dich V\l thi
Extranet OOu hinh 8.
m~g
tra thanh
m~g
......
ffinh 8: M6 hinh mqng Extranet.
I
6
l
l
1.2. Tang quan v~ Internet (GiOi thi~u, mQt sa khai nifm, kit nai may tinh
vOi Internet, cac dich v\I thong d\lng cua Internet).
1.2.1. GiOi thi~u.
Ngu6n giJc vel S\l hinh thanh INTERNET.
Internet dugc xem nhu Iel mQt m~g cua cac m~g, dugc hinh thanh bfutg vi~c
niJi k~t cae may tinh va cac m~g may tinh rieng Ie v
Ti~n than cua Internet Ia ARPANET, Iel m~g do BQ QuiJc phong My phat minh
nam 1969, nhAm m\lc dich h6 trg truy~n thong trong tru<'mg hgp bi tAn cong h~t nhan.
D~n niim 1974 khai ni~m Internet chinh thuc ra dOi va thay th~ ARPANET, no dugc
sir d\lllg cho tm ngay nay.
1.2.2. MQt sa khai nifm.
HTTP Ia vi~t tAt cua Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, co y nghia Ia giao thuc
truy~n t~p tin sieu van ban. Trinh duy~t Web sir d\lllg giao thuc nay d~ k~t niJi vm
may ph\lc V\l Web va tAi cac t~p Web v~ may nguOi dimg. Chinh vi v~y,
a dia chi
Web nao ciing rna d§u bfutg http. Vi d\l: .
Website, khu V\fC chua website, Ia nai cac trang web dugc lUll tren may ph\lc V\l
Web. Trong siJ cac trang web thuQc website nay, co mQt trang gQi Ia trang chu (Home
Page). Til trang chu, nguai sir d\lllg se di d~n cac trang web khac qua cac sieu lien k~t
dugc thi~t I~p tren trang web. URL Iel vi~t t~t cua Uniform Resource Locator co
khuon ~g g6m: Ten cua giao thuc, dia chi trang web k~t niJi d~n. Vi d\l:
xlvill d~ rna mQt trang web.
Trong dia chi web a mQt ten mi~n Internet. Nhom
chit nay Ia duy nh§t tren Internet dimg d~ djnh danh cho mQt di~m k~t niJi.
M6i nU
lY
ten mi~n cua cac di~m k~t niJi Internet t~i nU
I~ phi d~ duy tri ten mi~n. Cac ten mi~n dugc xay d\fllg nhu sau:
- Nhom chit d§u tien ben phai g6m hai til quy djnh cho nU
(Rieng nU
gov; net - d~ chi ra nhom ngh~ nghi~p, cong vi~c.
7
- Cac nhom chu ti€p theo se do nguOi dang kY neu len va cac t6 chuc qUlin ly ten
mi€n qU6c gia d6ng y khi xac dinh duC}c ten mi€n d~t ra la duy nh~t.
1.2.3. KSt n6i may finh vOi Internet.
'fbnIIFDI
~
tiJ4
Hinh 9: M6 hinh kit n6i may tinh v61 Internet.
De k€t n6i vOi Internet cAn co mQt s6 yeu cAu v€ phfrn cUng va phfrn m€ m sau:
Phfrn CUng: May tinh k€t n6i vOi modem va modem duC}c k€t n6i vOi cac nha
cung c~p dich V\l m~g nhu Viertel, VNPT, FPT, CMC thong qua dUOng day di~n thO;;li
la cap d6ng ho~c k€t n6i qua duang cap quang.
Phfrn m€m: K€t n6i Internet, h~ di€u hanh, giao thuc TCP lIP, trinh duy~t web,
dia chi URL (Uniform Resource Locator) co khuon
d~g:
Ten cua giao thuc, dia chi
--""
trang web k€t n6i d€n.
Cac yeu cAu thi€t y€u khi k€t n6i vOi Internet: K€t n6i voi Internet thong qua
mQt trong cac nha cung c~p m~g Internet (Internet Service Provider) nhu Viertel,
'"""
VNPT, FPT, CMC nhu hinh 9.
I
1.2.4. Cac dich vI} thong dl}ng ctia Internet.
- Dich VI} Web (WWW): La dich V\l quan trQng nh~t tren Internet ngay nay.
Dich V\l nay cho phep nguOi sir d\lIlg dimg cac trbth duy~t (Web Browser) de troy c~p
thong tin til b~t cu neri nao tren th€ gim, sao cho nguOi sir d\mg duC}c phep xem thong
~I
tin do. Thong tin tra v€ trong trinh duy~t (Web Browser) dum d~g Web bao g6m van
ban, hinh Anh,
am thanh va mQt s6 lO;;li do~ phim theo ngon ngft djnh d~g van ban
"""'I
HTML.
- Dich V\I thO'
di~n
tti' (E-mail): Cho phep nguOi sir d\lIlg, sir d\lIlg cae chuang
trinh giri va nh~ thu (Mail Client) di~n til tren m~g. Day la dich V\l ra dOi sOm nh~t va
lau dOi nh~t.
-
!
8
1"
-l
.)
- Dich v\I truy@n tip tin FTP (File Transfer Protocol): Cho phep dimg cac FTP
Client d~ truy€n va nh~ cac ~p tin tren m~g. Day la djch V\l chinh trong vi~c chia se
chuang trinh, t~p tin tren m~g.
- Dich V\I trao d6i thong tin tren Internet (Chat): La hinh thuc hc)p thol;li trvc
ti~p tren m~g. Thong qua djch V\l nay, hai hay nhi€u nguOi cimg hic trao d6i thong tin
tI'\lC ti ~p.
- Di@n dan (Forum): Cho phep nguOi sir d\lllg trao d6i thong tin giua mQi nguai
vOi nhau. LUll y: Nguai sir d\mg phai co UserName, Password thi mOi duqc tham gia.
- Dich V\I tim ki@m (Search Engine): Thong qua til khoa nguOi sir d\mg nh~p til
banphim.
1.3. Trinh
duy~t Internet
1.3.1. Mlr \ dong trinh
Explorer (IE).
duy~t.
Co rdt nhi€u cach d~ khOi dc)ng Internet Explorer, nguOi sir d\lllg Iga chQn mc)t
trong nhUng cach sau:
Cach 1: Nhay chuc)t trai vao bi~u tuqng Start \ Programs \ Internet Explorer
(ho~c nhdn Ctrl + ESC) nhu hinh 10.
Innh 10: Mil trinh duy~t (Internet Explorer).
9
Giao di~n chinh ciia trinh duy~t Internet Explorer nhu hinh 11 .
.~~__lfMg@r@t~.~.:;.~~{~i~:~~~;:; . . :~~;;.::;~~~~;;~::~~===;:~.~~;~.~ :::.:.:.;.:::::~:"~~~h'~_+
FlIt
&fit
,v.e,.,.
~a~
ta*
::§;
~
~t~~~~~~~~~~i';=L~:~~~~t;;~
l
\.~0"
HUGe
d..
''1
c 8an h~ ""' hoofd\ OOno I8c phjp
d'l4nAm2012 ~ .. ~~/"-r:
Ie
LA 1i4p nhi!in Wtl tj6u eVe Gtao Btl.
V1+n si\'Q TUtlln Hollinil ~~'~·2'r.r
~~ ~
C Ht.I nglll cin till. e6ng cn(ioc, ""an
Toog )(~
dl\R: t
tacnlm2012 ::;e-:;-;,'Zo-Z·';04 ~4,
( ()!'d. IA<
10,\; (.1 \( I
eo -
a Phi," hop cU~ I-Cl attng Thi dua •
I
__ .
tII
~,
=~~~..",,~~~.,f~~S!:::: ._Gi.J
ilt1fXl..· •
-1'• •
Vj-'''
Hinh 11: Giao di~n ehinh eUa trinh duy~t (Internet Explorer).
Cach 2: Nhin thAy bieu tuqng cua Internet Explorer tren thanh khOi dQng nhanh
(Quick launch) a phia dum man hinh, gfut nut Start. Nhay chuQt vao bieu tuqng do
de khOi dQng chu
II Internet Explorer tren man hinh
n€n (desktop).
De dong trinh duy~t, nguOi sir d\lIlg !\ra chQn mQt trong nhUng cach sau:
Cach 1: Nhay chuQt trai vao bieu tuqng dong lIng d\lIlg (dclu X
a goe tren ben
phai eUa eua s6).
---
---
l
Cach 2: Nhay chuQt trai vao thgc d
-""'I
Cach 3: Sir d\lIlg phim tAt, nguOi sir d\lIlg nhAn t6 hgp phim Alt+F4.
1.3.2. Thanh th'1c dou (MenuBar).
Rle
Edit
VieW
'I
Favorites
Tools'. Help
-,
Hinh 12: Thanh th(re dan (MenuBar).
Chua cac l~nh thgc thi chu
tuy theo chuc nang rna chUng duqc thiSt kS
theo timg nhom nhu hinh 12.
10
l
l
l
1
1.3.3. Thanh cong cl} (Toolbar).
I •
[iii
~
Lif;;Gd1"" -. ..
Hinh 13: Thanh c6ng Cti (Too/bar).
La thanh chua cac nut I~nh thuOng xuyen sir d\Ulg nh~t nhu hinh 13.
Bao g6m cac chuc nang sau:
- Quay v€ trang truac do (A1t + ~)
_Ii
- Di too trang sau (A1t + ~)
- C~p nh~t trang hi~n hanh - lam tum (F5)
IS
- Xem danh sach cac trang vila troy c~p (Ctrl + H)
- Ngung tM xu<3ng trang hi~n ~i (Esc)
- Xem danh sach dia chi ua thich (Ctrl +1)
~.;;t,,,,,;'.,#.:
- Tra v€ trang chu (A1t + Home)
- Tim ki~m thong tin
1.3.4. TruOng dia chi (Address).
La nm rna ngum sir d\lng se nh~p dia chi website, d6ng thm no cling cho bi~t dia
chi Clla trang dang dugc xem. Ngum sir d\lfig dimg phim F4 ho~c A1t + D d~ troy ~t d~n
thanh nay nhu hinh 14.
O'@. -.Im-ott ,-ttpc;/jmona.gov.vn/''';C5.as:,,/'_''
LilffSH~IXII
1
Hinh 14: Go aia chi website.
1.3.5. LU'U I,i cac dia chi yen thich.
Nhay chuQt trai vao nut Favorites nhu hinh 15.
a€)·
~~. :~ 7~~~~~~:~~----r;~: ~:~.:~: ~
La3";:;'~_~2:-!:E:~:..':~~
"'............-...
:~ F~:te5!W
:::-'--.
itt ~7....,..."
• • • • • . ~ ~~~~~~t6'1o
_.._:.
._. ~_H
__ ãã
_
!
,~lJacCQNGHOAXA
80
-
Ãi
'I
--~
ã
~YOPHOHEAFFAIRS
8T JIEll'UBUC OP VIET NUl
t';;'0iƠJj~%,f~.+:r'-::jif46_.iiK(':~f"liWt!>tr>W@3&%@';~~:'@if%Mt&Wif%' <;/;,~k? ";;~'-"H '~
Hinh 15: Nhdn nut Favorites tren thanh (Menubar).
11
Tren thaOO Favorites, chQn mvc Add Favorites se xu§t hi~n cira sf, OOu hiOO 16.
i
~
>=AI
"<• •11
l"cdMbJ bw;__'
""'""
ffinh 16: Luu It;zi ilia chi yeu thich.
Nh~p ten trang web cAn luu vilO mvc Name (m~c djnh se lAy trang hi~n t~i)
Check vao mvc Make available omine neu mu6n trinh duy~t trang web sau nay rna
khong cAn vao m~g.
ChQn Folder chua dja chi trang web ua thich trong bang Create in (sir dVng
New Folder neu mu6n ti;lo folder mm). NhAn OK.
~ LIfO
y:
--,
Mu6n thay df,i ten ho~c xoa trang web ra kh6i danh sach ua thich,
nguOi sir dVng chQn mvc Organize, sau do th\lc
hi~n
m
OOu hiOO 17.
........
ffinh 17: D6i ten hoijc x6a !rang web ra kh6i danh sach ua thich.
12
1.3.6. LU1I b.li trang web hifn hinh.
D~ lUll ll;l.i trang web hi~n hanh ngum sir d\mg se ti€n hanh theo 2 buac sau:
Buac 1: Vao Files \ Save As.
Buac 2: Trong hQp thol;l.i chQn Save Web Page, sau do chQn
6 rna, thu m\lC va
d~t ten cAn lUll trang web.
1.3.7. In trang web ra giiy.
- Xem trang web trtrcYc khi in
Thong thuOng, tnIaC khi ti€n hanh in do, cAn ki~m tra xem tai li~u do wac khi in
(preview). D~ th\lc hi~n chilc nang nay, OOdo chuQt vao th\lc don Files \ Print
Preview. Trang web se hi~n thi tren man hinh oou khi duqc in ra oou hinh 18.
•...
. . <--._.
<-. "_.,- ..
._
.-_
.'-
---
.
_.~-=:=.
......
-_.
-----_..
....
::..
~~~~~~!~. ~
-'~- - ill =_':_-::
;,.;' =:.:-::.~: .=~ . . . . ~. _:
__.::
.==::=_
~,;Ji
~:-_.
~~;:-ii=~
=.:---"
_._~
::;0
..... 1
--
:':N_
af."
H'mh 18: Xem !rang web truo-c khi in (preview).
+ Ngum sir d\lfig dimg chilc nang phong to, thu 006 ho~c cac c~ilc nang hi~n
thi kich thuac theo tY l~ phAn tram.
+ Nhi€u trang web co nQi dung dai, OOi€u trang nen OOdo vao mlii ten di
chuy~n d~ chuy~n d€n cac trang k€ ti€p.
+ Sau khi xem wac khi in, ngum sir d\lfig quy€t djnh in (Print) ho~c thoat
(Close).
- Thi~t lip trang in
Cac chilc nang thi€t l~p trang in hoan toan gi6ng OOu cong vi~c thi€t l~p trang in
trong cac (rng d\lng khac. Sir d\lfig Internet Explorer, OOay chuQt vao Files va chQn
Page setup OOu hinh 19.
13
IlcIkoo<; O~75'-"-
1~.!'1!."""!_'d. ""'"
....:!J
I~~"""'~",x. ·....""...... FJ!l'·1
L~p,t)
~
t
Hinh 19: Thih ltjp trang in (Page Setup).
D~t l€ cua trang web, trong phAn Margins cua h(>p tho~i Page Setup, chQn cac
tham s6 phil hqp vo; trang web dpm in, bao gAm cac khoang cach trai (Left), phai
(Right), tren (Top) va dum (Bottom).
- In toan b{) trang web
D€ in toan b(> trang web dang hi€n thi tren trinh duy~t, chi can nhay chu(>t vao
-,
bi€u tugng Print tren thanh cong C\!. L~nh nay se in trang web dang hi€n thi tren man
hinh rna khong can phai yeu cAu thi~t l~p bftt
kY tham
s6 hay gia tri nao. Nhu v~y,
truoc khi 19a chQn chirc nang nay, phai ch~c ch~ rang s6 trang web in ra se nhu
y
mu6n. D€ in toan b(> trang web dang hi€n thi theo cac tham s6, nen chQn chirc nang
File \ Print, phAn m€m trinh duy~t cho phep chQn cac chirc nang nhu s6 lugng ban in,
lo~i may in, ch~ dQ in d~, nh~t khac nhau.
In vilng danh dftu 19a chQn, vao Files \ Print, chQn phAn Print Range, chQn
Selection rAi nhAn OK d€ hoan cit nhu hinh 20.
.-:t __
.... Add Pr;nte<
_Fax
. .~·xi>S]j~niwritK--····.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.
~
rc:J Pnnt to
Reoody
I..<>c:alion'
[Fio:'!C*~."l
,. ....
~RHoge
!±!!
N..- vf coPes,
Curr.e~
See:ot>on
.j'._....
Page:
(';:~,,"
~_
~J
LJ'l ck
eo.-...nt:
........... _...-0<.. 0linde
_ _. F""--",,,5-12
I
C
Collate
:~i1il[~i~iJ r]~}
-,,,,,]L.~~
.. )
Hinh 20: In toim bt; trang web.
14
......
2.
DE MVC 2: Tim Id@m thong tin tren Internet.
Sau khi hoan thallh 1191 dung nay, nguOi sir dl}ng nim dU'C}'c:
• Cach tim ki€ m thong tin tren tfang web ~
• Cach Upload va Download tai nguyen tren m~ng.
• Cach troy c~p vao mQt s6 trang Website thong d\lIlg.
• Cach tim ki€m tren mQt s6 trang web khac.
2.1. GiOi thi~u trang Website tim Id@m .
MQt trong cac (mg d\lIlg n6i ti€ng cua hang google la cong C\l tim ki€m, cong C\l
nay giup ngum dimg Internet d~ dang tim duqc cac thong tin can thi€t. Google h6 trq
sir d\lIlg nhi~u ngon ngfr, trong do co ngon ngfr ti€ng Vi~t.
2.1.1. Tim Id@m thong tin theo til khoa.
Troy c~p vito trang Website cua Google n g Anh)
ho~c (ti€ n g Vi~t) nhu hinh 21.
Goo8l~
•
.x-·. . . .tIh_·~
~...... hiIn ..
=Googie
.:~
~-
!hay d& allb "'if.
~
~~
"'binocK. . ngO
E_ r...,.,.
"'lI:' ããã
OJ.."r.I9tJimChrlingdo
..~,,,.~
n
;:;. --';
Gi6iphi,Ki;aho.~
GiC':i;iiIt .... ~
~6
Go9'.almC1~
.
~
...
~
""", ..
Hinh 21: Giao diÂn chinh trang tim Him google.
15
D~ tim ki€m thong tin, truac tien cAn phai xac dinh Tir khoa (Key Word) cua
thong tin mu6n tim ki€m, day Ia phAn rAt quan trQng, til khoa Ia til ~i di~n cho thong
tin cAn tim. N€ u til khoa khong ro rang va chinh xac thi se cho ra k€t qua tim ki€m rAt
nhi€u, rAt kho phan bi~t va chQn dUQ"c thong tin nhu mong mu6n. Con n€u til khoa qua
deli thi k€t qua tim ki€m khong co.
Thong thuOng chi cAn nh~p til khoa mu6n tim va nhAn Tim vOi Google (Search)
ho~c nhAn phim Enter thi Google se cho ra nhi€u k€t qua tim ki€m bao g6m dia chi
lien k€t d€n trang Web co til khoa va vai dong mo ta ben dum, chi cAn nhay trai chuQt
vao dia chi lien k€t se rna dUQ"c trang Web co thong tin mu6n tim.
Cac I\la chQn tim ki@m:
- Web: Tim tren ca cac Website.
- Nhiing trang vi@t bing ti@ng Vift: Chi tim nhiing trang hi~n thi ti€ n g Vi~t.
- Nhiing trang tir Vift Nam: Chi tim nhiing trang til Vi~t Nam.
Ngoai ra d~ cho k€t qua tim ki€m dUQ"c chinh xac hon Google con cho phep sir
-
d\lllg cac thong s6 va di€u ki~n chQn IQc kern theo til khoa. Sau day Ia cac thong s6 va
di€u ki~n IQc thong d\lllg:
- Lo,i be> m9t tir nao do ra khe>i k@t qua tim ki@m
Google se tim cit ca cac trang Web co chua tir khoa cAn tim nhung khong co tir
se bi
Io~i
bo.
CU phap: tir khoa -tir lo,i be>
Vi d\l: Nh~p vao 0 tim ki€m Clla Google vi tinh -may, Google se tim cac trang co til
khoa vi tinh nhung khong cO til may, khi do ngum sir dl,lng dUQ"c k€t qua nhu hinh 22.
f_
'it
T........
D·.""... ·'_dool .~ .....; ij--'-IIl4/-.
Timkiem
@]&01_....." @].~~~~.
~I"
1;.,-.:t:~1":1 ~fLerr t'li'l t;~ ~~ ;~.:'? f~'.'\j'.l
vl Ii"" dln l1O! . PMp !uA! .
sao llOng N8i
ft.Qiev
PlJam!Oi
HIm'"
-.wn: hIo~.il:"Cm.lrfti .. _JPI'Ian-tof..on-lioh-cor.-«;....2' 12107;
23 Tt.jl'lg Muili M4\10,f - TIUUt VRUW6ng.,a,. bi cjo ~ Th8tillOc {SN
-v.
:r.
f ilM:
",,"'d T... Plllm. TI'._H6IIjij SI,<"Illdo~... _gIl""'mic
}}
Ban yj tinh • NOi ThAt OnI,ne
Nbiiu han
r:~.~.m-"ba,,,!·yj4t1ll1t-i
8j.... !"*.L
H'~
Tha;doi;yjrl
Cic 1mIg,;,\\
i ...........
"'*"
hay"""1Ar,.;nh."""' ... _giiclholimil VOici
Ban yj Ii"". Noi 1hat Juan hoe
1/f'1O'I>_~.(tImVf!~tml
bing...,
Biflvitillh,B6nvidAII"'hOe.BanlUinhOi.8irl ""'~XuinliOl. rniit.; nGi
Nt"'~ri
_ cApn41Ntc6c bot Binghi """"''''''. - . ng6n_
nhA.. .-4- rl.......... rv- 4.... ~"l
~'I\,..... ...&
t;-" ...hn. ... ;;....... .'11...
ffinh 22: Giao di¢n tim !dim (tu khoa -tu IO(li bo).
16
-
- Bit bUQc phai co mqt tir nao do ra trong kit qua tim kiim
Google se tim tAt ca cac trang web c6 chua til kh6a
dn tim va b~t bUQc phai c6
them til b~t buQc.
CU phap: tir khoa +tir bit bUQc
Vi d\l: Nh~p vao 0 tim ki~m cua Google vi tinh +may, Google se tim cac trang
c6 til kh6a vi tinh va c6 til may, khi d6 nguai sir d\lllg dugc k~t qua nhu hinh 23.
Ftiit. ttIt
'Ie. '-liIIs
T... . . . .
.tun-Wa. ... .fj........ftoIIltllHl'.... • @JfiIll--.....::.
1.fj • __ I6IMi"",,:"lliMfdW
[MWM!'L_----===:=:==:_=~==~_=__=_Bl
GolJgle
Tlmk~m
...~-:~,J:"""
r;,._~';:' <:::~; ~
...........
Cty TNHH CNTH Minh !
.... bf CAYPC !SMOOf:2!)8t &i
bf YxI... ~Cor. 2 D-.o
ffi~Am
.....
e.....
..
'J:l.:i ·c.:" :'f.i.,..)
t...".... ~... _r~_.,.
!*;"'!!I>.:
.-'.it• • ~. JIRIk.
!l~aj,WtltC~ - iiG4u"l:~
~ni0r7
_"9
rltl~
M'YTfnhf)j BMl.Gi6 SitjJRt! msyfiOO.neL-..n
...... """
'l'IIW'«.~_.""
.
IMrTWt .... Dwc_.8H-.1bIng.cIutl... c.e.KM-o,.:5kGijITr4
Mft·tinh Ilntl klAn _vera.COO!
H.liU
~ ~r.g...c.r.-.J91i~·til't.w,.ft,~
Thay~vi:1!'f
....
cae
.;.".....
If...
,",,':!d
=1=~~~=::::=:'~~~~~SMIiy ltitiM· ThiM b!:fw IN''Unh -ldl"" rMr tim ~- TlIiitbllBPiJ
M*Y vI.tint! - Valaia.rorTl
caelQrlsl.,~H_
__ ~~~
;:;~~~~~i:~=:~~~:_.w
T;:P:l!itnplarv:::
?Uhlltg4tilIlliVittNenl,cmgc&ph. . IJtrn.Irt . . . . . . vh6tlg_
Hinh 23: Giao di~n tim Him (tu kh6a +tu bdt bu9C).
- Rut gqn tir khoa cin tim
Dimg d~ d~i di~n cho mQt, nhi€u
CU phap: Tir khoa
kY 1\f ho~c nhi€u
til kh6a qua dai.
* tir khoa
Vi d\l: Nh~p vao 0 tim ki~m cua Google may
* tinh,
Google se tim cac
trang c6 til kh6a may vi tinh cling gi3ng til kh6a cQng, khi d6 nguai sir d\lng
dugc k~t qua nhu hinh 24.
Fk
.&It:,:.- ~
.f.......
TeeC
....
.1I;_.~:1(!+,,.'TtIrItchrl-.~5k~~~~:~_~.L~-ij~_-..a""""-iJ~~~~--!),.,~_
Coogle
TImklt!m
M\J;lhl.:t
HiAhanh
\l1Ooo
-r"
1_
l(;-m;lo':~"
11(;?,":''1
n~
t-i."
-'IiBNYI
...
ThwiW~.-t
CKnngYilltb!"i~
VIII
caelnlnllU\'\t.H.m
TtII'IgRll«~lttIt7C
NNiu L'OOg Cll hem
T. . . . . . . .
~
Ii
,',,1;"" ';:;r,i.~:;';
Mua Mn M6V tinl'1 Desktop. mey mil be may tiM de ban
desktoo ...
,...""...~.CO!I'i ~ • >Moio, f.M, 1M I.1tn ~ Uiy 'Ii fulh
Bi qur& UtI! ~ 0nIne IhdI dJnVl co 8.-381 sin pbIm ..., 't'i dllil NiJ tinb:
DnldfJP (X1IJ'I.at eI) TIm ..... nlft8 cao· Thee tt-oADI gIi CV"*)). Hr' 0"'; . _
WJ tIM DeHlilp (XMrl tit ell Fp. 8fwd a'13 NtJil tdR - lIIOI
¥
no"",
&~·&il.~ti' iio'r.....~ ......
¥
Miy tinh liM Irian - Vatgia.com
_
...... ~rfm-~-~lm·"'ie-.'.htmI
=~~~:::~~:=:::'~~w:~~~~s.w.:
Si6u Ih'@o miy -/My _
Tnln Anh
_.1l1lNlM
SIlu rhi
I!inII TriftAnh.S/livltllditlt.,." Ill. p. dIplvliori tCD. tM ted,
tU /Itnh.
IMu I\OI;.IIM ~ d:doftg.lIen1bNfei dang, "Ill)'
Mar tim xKf1l.,- - f>ri6JJ ~i.d1*g-l.~
IIIty 1IrfJ- M., tm ..j
Nf"
difn..-,"-"
'*'
Wt.
*"'._
Mav lirih va linh kJerI M6y IInb WI l!nh klAn ~!hI (fl6n miy-Miy _
vrwwlflMfirm-.,rrJMar~.>Iinh--kier'-,.:lJro ....ld_~lm!
IIUir tiM ri lir.b kiift-au, tilth va WI LIeft T . AlA dIur'n CUll dp"" tWt-lmh
Hinh 24: Giao di~n tim kiim (Tu kh6a * tu kh6a).
17
- Tim chinh xac tir kh6a
Google se cho ra cac k~t qua co chinh xac til khoa duqc chi dinh.
cu phap: "tir kh6a"
Vi d\l: Nh~p vao 0 tim ki~m cua Google "may tinh", Google se cho ra k~t qua Ia
may tinh nhu hinh 25.
Fit EAit . . Fau:ilIs
,.;;,a·....... d
T_
MIl;
..... ~iJ ............"..,_· ~ ...._ _•
........ -
ID-CIlR......""""- ID-.....
.....':~,,'j q;_:j;~.:~~c
m·d., ...... """. T. . . . . . . . .
1
1
-1111
iDmm
Timk~m
Q.
..u~y:!
I'Ii
IIL
:r;.2.~: ~~~)
tlilil-;J&ie·,,i ..... ;h.c....,t:C~
'\!.:Jit!l:t1
TIm!ap!ll> gi8 re1! T!>elioktidonq.C!!!1!
...._doi......
~~g.toI'I
liirt.im
......
"' ....
..... "'"
gii .. """,10.-11...., ......... ""iIOl
MOVTfn.HlO B8n GS SiauRill may!l11!\l,ohn
~_~.IlF.-ft
~ _HlngDoo «n."']I; Thing
c.tu H'" c...iQI C.,. s.Io.Gli 21..
Mus ban Miy UM Des!dop !!l!!'i 111' boo I!lOl' Pnh de bon
Ki"9t
-
WM.'V._C~th
ThardiiYim
,~tint:.IfJhk$1~hfr:·v;llfth
oem ..
m.IMr'""'-........,1Ioh .......
M..
f1inhdo .... _ ... "'~t
vagiI.£9M - Wtbeb Ihuona lIIfi i!i+n iii hilng lIIu ~..,.. N.D. tung cl9_.
M~ Iinh ~ (Xem. til d) - fJII eINd 1113· NhJlW.·1IIDI
~....""b.I.. 1Ilno
ffinh 25: Giao di~n tim kiim ('tir kh6a'').
Cac di~u ki~n IQC va thong s6 kern theo til khoa (til mu6n tim) d€ giup cho k~t qua
tim ki~m chinh xac nhu mong mu6n, cac di~u ki~n IQC nay duqc k~t thuc b~g dAu hai
chAm (:) va ti~p li~n theo sau (khong co khoang cach) h\ thong s6 hay til khoa can tim.
- Tim tir kh6a theo tieu d~ trang web
Google se tim cit ca cac trang web co tieu d~ chua til khoa can tim.
CU phap: intitle:tir kh6a.
Vi d\l: Nh~p vao 0 tim ki~m cua Google intitle: tid li~u, Google se tim cac trang
co til tai li~u trong tieu d~ nhu hinh 26.
.... j>,.
~
flit:
v..iii
:~
G
_....
~U!(;
--....."""
"''''''
fli NQi
1l:"'~'Iltlf
w'"
1.. ...,:
..- a-__ ",;o,."l-idolt:
. .:.
.,~
@jc-.
...
:@)\'tStjJUJR~~_
i1_~:SlIt't.f
~·Ill··j.·
• J. .
i IIIllIIEIIlil!I
Banmo._-_tiliroVI!!!
_ _ itrWIt
••
li'\_~ot'~
8AJl1fhiy~. BidlfklloatDin8lumbWl:;iped&.
8lr.xtU.-
"*-I.
We ..... Tlici
w1l,MGlclm ,..·.lMia!{Iitfl:fM!fJT6' ... _
Ban m!u!nl!t!tidoc - _
i~
I)
j:1
-(;."'J,!,,>:; fn;; ..:1it,.;.;i,i. (t.. ·;~ 9~;~
rk. hIlIg
............, ._.....
tWa VitI
~w.ip&dit..~...il6~_rn£u.~doc
vtp"l!IOlbll9COf1Il1i1I1fu_~b6arnladWchcBlr.
!'II
. ._mlUtaiIrMSlcl6-~NO g6tnc» cK: Itlq lin t.I'Ung d6!
1hUthuAlUm iYt\m Filetr$n GoooJe lUlU 110-
f_
11
i c~
Iiij
!hi b.i ortf_
men eM SlIlhYMm ...
f.n:""'~;OaIlj."""..,.lPoili*...mdI;J;.iid':p.1·1:r97.!lfri?'r.
f- T....i
eM h61:r.1fong lip ~*' '-l- btr'f IN: aCIIl vty\ '" lin t61 .... 1~:J Qj pIMp_
('........... ~ ..... tIIi....
ffinh 26: Giao di~n tim kiim (mtitle:tir kh6a).
18
- Tim tir kh6a trong m9t Website
Google chi tim cac trang co tit khoa trong mQt website duQ'c chQn do thoi.
Khong cdIt chu y d€n cac website khac.
2.1.2. Tim ki@m theo chti dS.
Troy c~p vim trang Web cua Google J (ti€ng Anh) ho~c
!(ti€ng Vi~t).
Til giao di~n cua man hinh Google, nguai sir d\ll1g go chu d~ dang cdIt tim trong
ddu " " va nhdn phim Enter se tim duQ'c k€t qua minh mong mu6n.
Vi d\l: CdIt tim chu d~ "Cong ngh~ thong tin" ho~c "Lu~t Can bQ, cong chuc";
"Cai cach hanh chinh nha nuac'", "Kinh t€ - Van hoa - Th~ thao - Du lich'"
. , "Giao
thong v~ tai"; "Nong thon - Nong nghi~p - Nong dan"; "Tinh hinh phat tri~n kinh t€
xii hQi cua cac dia phuong", ngum sir d\lng go vao cong C\l tim ki€m Google se duQ'c
k€t qua nhu hinh 27.
'_~~::fiet-~o/'3t:&i>b~..;&.~-
&II.
v.. ' - - - ' ....... :-.'.:-- .. ",',' __ :
::_:____. " ' . _ ,
'
_:
. . _:::_::__:: ,
::::::::_:::::::_:'.:._.""
.-a........ ··'hII'I- .~~~@j$eetilliillllhJllill:1lJ:ill-,~@c..t_....... @)'4SM~~:~-_~~:~-
TImki4m
C6na naht th6fw tin - TMoo tin d\ng oohlt
I-inlln
~=~~:;:::..
--
)of
fA "" :g:,,:~>;;;-, _ :~::::~.,\:_....
SIftIJ. '1'..,• • • •
"i" ' '-;'' :<;,.:~ ~,~;'
';&i-tJI/
h6M
ptM,l ngu'llot N . . . da nhiJng did!.
"""'"
,q-"",,,,,,,,,.,,,,,,
-1 __
LM'·'GS;;W;W;
~-:~:"ti::l'J~ ~J~!;~'"
D - 1($ '"
,::,,:,_.:::::::?:_.:_::?'."::_.' ,
C.Jriph.\nu*"-·EUoo"'~
~ 41 dr.t b6l.frag dt.mv
... a.,. •
ThJitbC·GaI.,
nh~ nH Rlio h.,_
T",tU-c
c6ng ThOog hn C60g nohA CNIT vtM Nom " Vte! Nam Infoonatpn _
_it~eom~
,
~iƠ~-Ơl!ina..Niytl ã .
""'l'itim.,liilttU'Cc6ng""" • . tWlClMt
.... 1b6nI . ., . . ......., c::hD nFfi, c6ng"fW 1tI6ftv ..., ---.'...
tl:6N¢"
TMyoihl~
Ech!p - Tep ern CQOO nghe thong lin - \!1en thoro - TrJWQ thOng
c.Knng .... bingtiing
_,adWJ::KI'lvrW
HWI tnh biablto dI Ddi lie ~ chi)
""9'tCII- hI'IQI'll vi mOl "'" ClMt ............ dI cMh ho
CM:~Iu'''*NM:It
C6ng naht th6nA tin
WoO
,...
.....
Ti1lIV"'"'c J9Vilfltuvc
tlQijJtk
Gi6 qua
_~2!P~
.£"~
na.Rbno._
Wikiped!a 6tmg ViM
,.1 .... ~dia.Of~1:bncLR9b4_th6ng_6B
c-. ............ Mr:sIlCJln. (ling Am.InlDnNJIoft 1 ~ h.,EI rr,1a
npnh Ung dI.InrI o&nv r9I' qMn It vi at ItItOng Ikl. c.n 5i npntl w_
Tnrimg em Hoc C6na Nqht 1b6na 11n
__
uiLedb_~
~.~, """'~n
q.
.-..
e
~,
~
1
'MlO15. ..
Hinh 27: Giao di¢n tim kidm theo chit ilJ.
2.1.3. Tim ki~m nang cao.
CU phap tim ki€m nang cao: Sir d\ll1g cach thuc ghep them toan tU ddu cQng (+)
vao mQt tit se cho k€t qua la tit do phai xUdt hi~n trong k€t qua tim ki€m:
Hiiy so sanh kit qua tim kidm khi go cae ctiu iliJu khi€n:
I
Vietnam vo; vietnam
I (LUll y: Ddu cQng di li~n vo; tit culture (van hoa)
Ghep them toan tU ddu trir (-) vao truac mQt tit, se cho k€t qua la: tit d6 se bi lo~i
bi> trong k€t qua tim ki€m.
19
Hay so sanh kit qua tim kiim khi go cae diu tJiJu ki~n:
I
I (LUll y: DAu trir di li€n
HoChiMiOO vo; -HoChiMiOO
vo; ill city (thanh ph6) )
Dimg dAu ngo~c kep truac va sau c\lm ill cAn tim d€ tim ra cac trang web co chua
cac ill do theo dUng thu W go vao.
Hiiy so sanh kit qua tim kiim khi go cae diu tJiJu khiin:
Vietnamese culture vai "Vietnamese culture"
.....,
Sir d1)ng chuc nang tim ki~m nang cao trong trang google.com.vn.
Troy c~p vao trang web cua Google hftp:/IWWW.goo2Ie.com!(ti~ngAnh) ho~c
(ti~ng Vi~t). Sau do OOay chuQt trai vao bi€u tuQ1lg R,
ben phai goc tren man hinh se xuAt m\lc tim ki~m nang cao OOu hinh 28.
(.......... ~Ã,;t~l'th~;;;:~'%Mf'!i"',.~';.;uÃ~~;.e"'~~"~'"j~;.;.,,:JƠt;Mr-~=.~~U1t
y,. F.-IB
.ã,,,,lIfl'iO'*_Ã t-.dIt .~.'!- 1ls-.......... :vl4r-Ã i)fiel. . .
fW:_:, Edt
4
Google,........._,,, ...\\L":
.w.-..
i1\UNCDw-:rc.bL.~-~~
":',Ai(
:c:;:Wf,n
";~MdƠWt~~~HJ
\::t
ằÃll<)~ltIH
......__-..
I!l- fli1 ã
,. ....... _ . ....... ã
;~"ã
,~
:,", lIN"'-"ili!\......
',',:
x
""l/!IM_"_
d1 d cae Iff lullr
tir bo4c a.n iii dtint! xi.c niy
:i.':'
:'Ni~MilulLttrong~de
~---------
.t.ng lWng'" Ihj die In. . c:6...
bM Itt IV nH tr«:,g 56 mUng tit
--~-_.._,-
.. '._
OR
---~-~~
-_._~-~-_._-
OR
;~
-.-.'- .
~
I:ft6ng MOft lllltlU6nn/rf:
c;;! =~~~:,~
[~~I:: ,;>;~ ~_==-=======--=.==---==~~3
~ii:n!!'o:':niiom_~::=:::::.::::.:::::_::.::::::::.:::__ m_@
_....
Looo'"
:',:t
:oi'!kl~:~~~:_··
tn:IAg ....ng . . hot< , ..-..----..---
Tliy dI9n nAy Itbing lip
dUftlRnt~
-~.:::--m···.::::El
---
.... _ ,
:;ridu:~.e
~Ng.it .QlJ'ftn sir d;Jng
kby Mj v-io
tMzn fJ.i r4a
(1lp. . .iilitJ
__________ ..
::f
fi'
.,......~
=:
..
n-
__
A'<
~
02D12GooP _
_
--e.~ ~
m
.
i"
4
_ _
-'BlIS"
Hinh 28: Giao di~n tim kiim nang cao.
V 0; trang tim ki~m nang cao, ngum dung de dang thu h~p ph~m vi tim ki~m lam
cho bQ tim ki~m cho k~t qua OOanh va dUng vai mong mu6n cua nguai dimg han.
2.2. Upload va Download tai nguyen tren m,ng.
- Upload co nghia la "tii len". Khi ngum sir d1)ng dang kY mQt nick yahoo Mes
senger, girl mQt thu di~n tic (email), tra 1m mQt bai vi~t trong dien dan nao do. Nhtlng
thao tac do la ''tili len" ho~c dua du li~u ill may tiOO cua ngum sir d1)ng d~n cac may
chu cua cac website.
- Download co nghia la "tii xu6ng". Thao tac OOay chuQt vao duang lien k~t
ho~c ooAp Enter sau khi ngum sir d1)ng go mQt trang web nao do.
20
Vi d\l: Trang bao tuoitre.com.vn, trang www.chinhphu.vn thi buae tiep theo hi
trinh duy~t web
se tien hanh "tii xuang" nQi dung til cae may ehu chua website do.
Vi d\l: Troy e~p vao trang a.e:ov.vn eua BQ NQi V\l d~ tii wi li~u
ve may tiOO, ket qua OOu hinh 29.
..
r-;
it
!1
d
11
il
II
Nhay ehuQt trai
vao nut Save d~
tai ve may
Do)'DUwMtIloClf*l ...... _
. . . .7Q)frem ............
Hinh 29: Download tiIi li~u vJ may tinh.
2.3. GiOi thi~u mqt sa trang Website thong d\lng.
- C6ng thong tin di~n tti Chinh phu: www.chinhphu.vn
Giao di~n ehinh eua C6ng thong tin di~n tti Chinh phu OOu hinh 30.
.
~
Ii
;~
Hi
U
.
, i1[\ 11
".",', .....
Hinh 30: Giao di~n chinh C6ng thOng tin iJi~n tu Chinh phil.
21
- Bao di~n tiT Dang CQng San Vi~t Nam:
Giao di~n ehinh eua Bao di~n tiT Dang CQng San Vi~t Nam nhu hinh 31.
li~;;'~;~;'WQ1'"","""'''''''Dm
+-
c. §JR
....IM;q
-1
"
,
- ~.
i~
Li
!i!;;i!!i!;!!;;!!m.r"·==:::::.:].@EE~.m:::=.IiJ
i
-~~~~~._~.
..............."""" ...... IIllo... "'"
~~:,;::~~
-:~u::~::t.. "':
_if
_
"'....
rtilut&.hU<~
~
llluVngdlol0 .......... 1i1u
Wu_pCllicluV*'9"2D~mII'"
om"'e~"Ih6ngIinIilubil
== _
ChiillCh~nuongl... S.ng: .,........ _
1lim2012,lfO~n~.lichCVI:di
11<
• 1CbIB ahII Dh dJb utist
/f!CS'INI . _
Ihlm lOIn
.... _
Thill
JlIl6oi ... """" .... TllVN.
."" _ _
_
!hi
quo,nM
dloriog._hai ....
li._.~pbo,J:h!i
I
,.
_
H* ... III"". .
!&
7W
1aCKilt eillglW
·Bililla6y".a8dctillJO"dliilAsitU.,. ~ de. . . tr4.ltil6elW
...... _*~cBo....
i
.eloult ....... ""ljliliol ... _
. _....rqI\91hiHli ..........." ... C1llo
'LI~ ......
.=,':~~;u:~tU"..dt W'~:fdllUUllI.
_"~.i4
...
IoinIlliNp
2011 Qdrbdo
,j1ill>"",NIy""""m2012.Du
.... Iilt ...... 1II!t
.t!ng~",~"'''''IP"",'''''''''1$n
2011 ...006USD
....
_ T _ ......GIog(oi>oJ~1
1oinIl'.
""'_006<..._,.., !&..
i&......._ ..._
a-.....
....
.TAngtitci1tgGDPnim20U_5,Bn:,
.
~,j~:
""""nhlinl1
dI
.:::::-':=::O'..
~"1k
_0;....
2D12.Chllljdlnu
11!00
...
1."''''_
je
TIf ... ..&8MJ
"*oo;_ogIr"'._.
.......""... =je""'''''''
.~:.llB6e~..."._
1
E
lflnh 31: Giao di~n chinh BaD iJi~n tir Dimg C(jng Scm
Vi~t
•
Nam.
- Trang tin di~n tiT Qu<3e h(>i Vi~t Nam:
Giao di~n ehinh eua Trang tin di~n tiT Qu<3e hQi Vi~t Nam nhu hinh 32.
lflnh 32: Giao di~n chinh Trang tin iJi~n tir Qu6c h(ji Vi~t Nam.
22
0.....-...
- MQt s6 Trang/Cdng thong tin di~n ill cae BQ, ban, nganh:
Trang thong tin di~n ill BQ NQi Y\l (Website):
Giao
di~n chinh Trang
thong tin di~n ill BQ NQi Y\l nhu hinh 33.
li:f;;.....-;;.-~:,;;;;; .."'
PI'!
w. ~
ITW " " ' j )
".I>~;.QIllII!IIII!IIII''''''"
[-1
il
:~
j ,~
w'
u'*';Ou'IIioBiocaoT6Radt :
.... ~QIII'_d
diM"a.Bi)II6i.
~ N? iVlla......
Tri. Aa
oIl97~BN
.... _
na ..... B9.
N.... 191121]011......
~-~...
~
"'9
TaIodll
_dlidoo
..... .,j
.,;"119,,.....
" '-
III
dm2l11''IltA/IlI6n_INl;
....."'nMl2012cQa,.~Nf1 :
d8t .. _rBilcotclo . .
M..I,...... a.i
-
~c
~
G
~ '~<~~:·;':~Nat.:n:,~
=:.:
.">".",,,,,..
..
cIll:lg t6cainc nIIn 2C'U
..-'''d~'';'~
"''''''_::.'.,
"LI
_ ....
11_
e...
_
.. ......,."", _
-:,
~.
..
-- ..
ffinh 33: Giao dien chinh Trang thong tin aien tu BQ NQi v~.
Trang thong tin di~n ill BQ Ngo~i giao
Giao
di~n
chinh trang thong tin di~n ill BQ Ngol:li giao nhu hinh 34:
BO NIIO" g1110 nll6'c CHXHCN VIti: NII/Il
lllii.1~
T/If .11 80 Ng""i gio. nltDC CHXHCN v~ Nom
(86 1 ph6 T6n ThAt Bdm. quGn 80 Binh. Hi N~~
ffinh 34: Giao dien chinh Trang thong tin aien tu BQ Ngoqi giao.
23
- Cae Trang/C6ng thong tin di~n ill eua tinh, thanh ph6:
C6ng thong tin di~n ill tinh Lao Cai:cai.e:ov.vn
Giao di~n ehinh C6ng thong tin di~n ill tinh Lao Cai nhu hlnh 35:
Cbu'dng tmII, 4i! U11dtoa hqc ,
(i,i~~~~~~~~-!
Hi tI...· T..h Uy N!luy& HiJu V"n: NlIm 2012.
dlng tac tuyi!n gIao cUa blh WI hu'17ng ~nh
lil!a1sd
~~= ~~iQll - g kY thing
• li'ng dl,ing c6ng ngll4 ~ ttl Con dltllng n~ nllSt It di Gk!l
Danh ~ !IHt cJiin tV
hilnhchhh
• ThtIilnIl lrI/c rnh Uy tiip than
n4t ~ bEll tnh H\i;I Phan (Lao)
thIm hiJu ngll! tnh liD ca;
• COOg
If'"
• l\
Quy hoadt
••
IOlU mng ~ - ICf
m ..... eO "'~ ni MH lAo CAl
'U;
h., • .QJV.....,.. """"
oR 0,,; ti
tm vi viic tW
de biin pI10p pl1iing. chOng ret
cho
~tlfdng O1hh ph" Nguy6n TIn
•...
';..
LOAy
•
GlU'I PH"" """" l~y Liw CAl
...
. . c6NG aAo LiwCAI
•
Hinh 35: Giao di~n chinh C6ng thong tin di~n tli' tinh Lao Caio
C6ng thong tin di~n ill tinh Thita Thien Hu€: athienhue.g;ov.vn
Giao di~n ehinh C6ng thong tin di~n ill tinh Thita Thien Hu€ nhu hinh 36:
D!.~
~Nghi4" cVu. qulin In. Nil'
Vl;>ng 4 ri SI;> k~ Chi Ihi..,
,
"NAm :;1012. d" lolin Ihu ngAn .lich nha
nllac Ilfn eJi. ban Ilan 5.lE:L. ..
.. Chii I!ch UBND1lnh li~p cang din lai TI\I '0
U8NO phllq"gThuy... (I
!
"flolin lii~m'S4t Qu~c Mi lam ~¢l~
Th,i"H....
. ,.
!
!
!.
Th"" ! l!CI!,-CilNG TAC cOA lANII
~"Ii@p II,IC diy m",h Vie< hl/C l'p ri 18m Ih••
ikm IlU'l1ng dao dUoc HL •
"
~
i
fl'.
TiB
!
!
I
• "Trfch 25 Ij dllng h6 1111 clicdl;>n Vi. 4i.
n==5P"='§='-''--l' ! 0+ OIlnh l I ! . , .
,. phllcngkhk phlJl' !lfu qui,.. •
..••,...., i ==·f~·~·~·~",.~.====7i=7i=7iim
Ng8Y 1712. TInh uy Thil. Thiiln Hu61d " Quy4jnh gill..e
cAe Chllong lrinh "gh4!
:! chlic ~ nghi can b~ chii ch6t 198n Iinh Ihuat festival Huti 2012 lit
!
:!ngiliiln c&u. qu~n ~ Ng~ quyil.Trung "HOi Iha•. khc. hoc qullc t~ °Du Ijch di .on
"lIl;>ng • [knD. l
.... lit
i
: t2-NMW" °MOt sd ... ricilp bach ...
hII, 9 t ~ tnm.~g".
•
'. i
.: dy d""g BAng hijn n.y"; Nghi quyat s~ UB!"O t,nh~\f~ Thien Hu~ lam ,j~t .0, .
i;1~NClIlW~~dt,mgh~Jh~~9k@t t6u " ~D.n tBng 1.:tU.... .,
.•
.
14"o.~_-..-~_~..1 u--~~ .. -..".,A-.,.ao"'l'lll • ron Bf Ihuo Tlnh UY Nauvln Naoc- Thiln tl4ip fiat
i
:=:
'.In
:!
.
!
.,t •
Hinh 36: Giao di~n chinh C6ng thong tin di~n tli'tinh Thua Thien Hu€.
24
