từ vựng tiếng anh 7 thí điểm

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7

TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH

DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM

ANSWER KEY
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07

TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH

DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM – FULL VERSION

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Quyển sách của sự yêu thương và sẻ chia tri thức. Chúc các em học siêu giỏi và trở thành những người vĩ đại của Việt Nam và thế giới!

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LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Từ vựng luôn là một trở ngại của các học viên tiếng Anh bởi sự phong phú và đa
dạng về mặt ngữ nghĩa và các hình thức biến thể của từ. Một số học viên gặp khó khăn
trong việc tìm kiếm ngữ nghĩa thích hợp cho một từ mới, hoặc từ phát sinh của từ trong
nhiều hoàn cảnh khác nhau. Một số sau khi đã tìm được ngữ nghĩa và các dạng thức của
từ, nhưng sau đó lại gặp một khó khăn tiếp theo là không biết làm thế nào để đọc cho
đúng từ đó. Xuất phát từ những khó khăn và những trở ngại đó, tác giả đã cố gắng biên
soạn cuốn từ vựng này để phục vụ các bạn để giúp các bạn thuận lợi hơn trong việc học
từ vựng.
Từ vựng được tập hợp từ mỗi đơn vị bài trong sách giáo khoa để các bạn dễ tra
cứu. Mỗi từ nếu có các dạng phát sinh khác cũng đã được trình bày đầy đủ nhằm giúp
học viên mở rộng vốn từ hơn. Nhằm giúp các bạn ghi nhớ và ôn luyện tốt hơn, tác giả
cũng đã thu âm cách đọc của từng từ một để các bạn tiện nghe và thực hành từ vựng để
dễ ghi nhớ hơn và làm quen với cách phát âm của các từ một cách thực tiễn hơn. Bên
cạnh đó, tác giả cũng đã cố gắng hết sức để soạn ra các câu ngắn để các bạn dùng những
từ đã học vào ngữ cảnh thích hợp nhằm giúp các bạn học vui hơn và nhớ sâu hơn.
Trong quá trình thực hiện, với kiến thức còn hạn hẹp khó lòng tránh khỏi các sai
sót, câu cú còn chưa mượt mà, mong các bạn và các bậc đi trước, anh chị đồng nghiệp,
các bạn đọc học thức uyên bác bỏ qua và đóng góp cho những sai sót đó nhằm giúp

quyển sách từ vựng nhỏ này ngày càng hoàn thiện hơn.
Xin trân trọng cám ơn các bạn đã quan tâm!
Mọi thư từ đóng góp và liên hệ, xin gửi về địa chỉ email:
Facebook: Anh ngữ Lê Đức - Điện thoại: 0947959619
Tác giả
Lê Công Đức
Tác giả là ai? Mình là một giáo
viên Tiếng Anh đang làm việc và
sinh sống ở Rạch Giá, Kiên Giang
và yêu thích viết sách để đóng góp
sức lực nhỏ bé của mình cho việc
học Tiếng Anh của mọi người trở
nên tiện lợi và hiệu quả hơn!
Mong chút kiến thức này giúp
được các bạn đạt được nhiều kết quả trong học tập! Các
bạn có thể tin cậy quyển sách này và mình tin rằng các
bạn sẽ ngày càng tiến bộ và có nhiều tương lai tốt đẹp!

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UNIT 1 MY HOBBIES
(SỞ THÍCH CỦA MÌNH)

ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1  My Hobbies
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

(come) upstairs # downstairs
show sb sth
(very) unusual
special (occasions)
A piece of (cake,
information, …)
6. climb (mountains)
7. It’s a piece of cake
8. arrange (flowers)
9. sweet melodies
10. share (the same hobby)
11. go surfing

adv
v
adj
adj
n

(Lên) lầu # xuống lầu
Cho ai xem cái gì đó
lạ lẫm, ngộ, không như bình thường

(các dịp) đặc biệt
Một mẫu (bánh, thông tin, …)

v
idi
v
n
v
v

Leo (núi)
Chuyện nhỏ, Chuyện quá dễ dàng
Cắm (hoa)
Những giai điệu ngọt ngào
Có chung (sở thích)
Đi lướt sóng

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Why do most girls like collecting dolls? It’s a
.
2. My, Tina and Nhung, go upstairs and I’ll
you my doll collection.
I’m sure you all enjoy it.
3. My parents, uncles and aunts always give me dolls on my birthdays and other
.
4. Have you found your keys
? I can’t any of them upstairs.
5. Nam and I are good friends of each other. We
the same hobby and
lots of other things, too.

6. I like collecting glass bottles. My friends consider it a very
hobby.
7. I don’t like strong music, I like music with
. It helps me to relax and
stay peaceful in mind.
8. My English teacher usually gives me good pieces of
to learn English better.
9.
mountains is challenging, but I love challenging hobbies.
10. Would you like to go
this weekend? You will enjoy it.
11. My mother really enjoys
flowers.

Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn
Hello guys! I am Nhi and today I would like to tell you about my hobbies and my friends’ hobbies. I am really interested in dolls
They usually give me on my birthdays and other
(13). My friend, Elena, like collecting glass bottles because thi
(16) than our hobbies. He’s in a mountain climbing club and will climb mountains in other countries in the future. Amazing, ri

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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 1  My Hobbies
1. foreign languages

2. do gardening
3. result
4. play monopoly
5. make pottery
6. carve – carving
7. wood
8. ice-skate
9. make models
10. egg-shells
11. fragile

v
v
n
v
v
v
n
v
v
n
adj

ngoại ngữ
làm vườn
kết quả
Chơi cờ tỉ phú
làm gốm
Điêu khắc (cái gì đó)
Gỗ

Trượt băng
Làm mô hình
Vỏ (trứng vịt, gà, …)
Dễ bể, vỡ

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. My friend can speak three
- English, Chinese and French.
2. I usally play
with my younger brother in my free time. We have a
lot of fun.
3. These carved egg-shells are very
.
4. My grandparents like planting and taking care of trees and flowers. They love
a lot, they can spend hours in the garden.
5. My children like
of cars, buildings, and robots.
6. My father started carving
three years ago.
7. Bát Tràng is famous for
.
8. My brother enjoys
_ wood because it develops his imagination and
trains his patience.
9. He always gets good
at school because he studies very hard.
10. In the winter, we usually go
in mountains.
Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn

I have a lot of different hobbies. One of my favorite hobbies is learning _ _ (11). I like learning English, French and Chinese beca
(12). I usally usually spend my weekends in the garden with my grandparents. I love watching green trees, colorful flowers and
challenging. The last one I want to share is quite unusual – carving (14). It usually takes me hours or days to complete one s

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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 1  My Hobbies
1. amazing = wonderful
2. complete sth
completion
3. gifts = presents
4. intend to (do sth)
5. decorate sth
decoration
6. (in) nature
7. display sth
8. vase
9. bowl
10. clay

adj
v
n
n

v
v
n
n
v
n
n
n

tuyệt vời
hoàn thành xong (cái gì đó)
sự hoàn thành xong
quà
có ý định sẽ (làm gì đó)
trang trí
sự trang trí
(trong) tự nhiên
trưng bày cái gì đó
bình hoa
tô chén
đất sét

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

She uses her bottle collection to
her house. It looks so beautiful.
I really love this
of rice. It is decorated with colorful patterns.
It usually takes two weeks to
one carved egg-shell.
My younger brother likes playing with
_. He usually makes lot of
animals such as buffaloes, tigers, and ducks from it.
Nick and I
to go to the supermarket this afternoon? Would you
like to join us?
My father sometimes
his carved egg-shells at the local art
gallery and museum. Everyone seems to be very interesting with his work.
My mother usually arranges flowers with this
_. It’s her favorite one.
I am reading a book about various animals in
_.
Nick usually makes hand-made
to give me on my birthdays.
The
of this carved egg-shell takes about two weeks.
I really like the

_ of the book cover. It looks attractive.
It’s
to go surfing.

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1  My Hobbies

1.
2.
3.
4.

keep fit
leaf  leaves
briefly
collage

v
n
adv
n

giữ dáng
lá (cây)
ngắn gọn
tranh được ghép lại từ nhiều tranh nhỏ

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. My English teacher introduced himself
and began his lesson.
2. Collect as many pictures as possible, then glue them together. Finally, show and

describe your
to your class.
3. My sister eats healthily and does exercise regularly to
.
4. I usually help my mother sweep
in the front yard every morning.
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ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

UNIT 2 – HEALTH
(SỨC KHỎE)
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2  Health
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

wake – woke – waken

count sb out
sound down
junk food
(have) flu
get sunburnt
=have sunburn
7. take no for an answer
8. accept sth
acceptance
acceptable # unacceptable
9. lose weight # put on weight
10. have an allergy to sth
be allergic to sth

v
v
v
n
n
v

Thức giấc
Trừ ai đó ra
Nghe có vẻ buồn, mệt
Đồ ăn vặt
(Bị) cúm
Bị cháy nắng

v
v

n
adj
v
n

Câu trả lời là không
Chấp nhận (cái gì đó)
Sự chấp nhận
Có thể chấp nhận được
Sụt cân # Tăng cân
Dị ứng với cgđ

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. I have a(n)
to seafood. My skin appears lots of red spots whenever I
eat shrimps, crabs or mussels.
2. Please
me
. I just want to sleep on Sunday.
3. Your voice
. Are you sick?
4. Wear jackets and caps when going outside if you don’t want to
.
5. You should go on diets to keep a good shape. You should do more exercise to
.
6. Today’s weather is perfect for swimming. I will
for an answer if you
refuse. I’ll be there soon. See you there!
7. Young teenagers should take up good habits of eating good and healthy food, don’t
eat much

_ which can cause obesity and high-blood pressure.
8. Mom, please
me
_ early tomorrow because I have an
important test. Thank mom in advance!
9. Please confirm your
of this offer in writing.
10. Staying healthy and keeping fit are good ways for us to avoid getting
in the winter.
11. Do you
his invitation to go to the movie tonight?
12. It is not
to lie on the couch and watch TV all the time if you want to
lose weight. Get out of the sofa, exercise and activate your body more often.
13. He is
to cats. He keeps sneezing when touching them.
14. A: You are getting fatter. – B: Yeap, I keep eating all the time without exercising
regularly, so I am putting
.
15. If you don’t want to have
, wear a coat when going out. It’s really hot
at this time of the year.

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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 2 – Health
1. rank sth
2. advise (sb to do sth)
3. (a piece of) advice
4. cough
5. headache
6. sore throat
7. temperature
8. stomachache
9. earache
10. weak # strong

v
v
n
v. n
n
n
n
n
n
adj

Xếp hạng cái gì đó
Khuyên ai đó làm cái gì đó
Một lời khuyên
Ho
Nhức đầu
Bị đau họng

Bị sốt
Đau bao tử, Đau bụng
Nhức tai
Yếu ớt # mạnh mẽ

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. I went to the doctor to check my ear because I had a(n)
yesterday.
2. He has
and coughed all day. I think he has flu.
3. I touched my hand on his forehead and found that he was very hot. He had
. I asked his parents to take him to hospital immediately.
4. I couldn’t eat anything because of my
. It was terrible.
5. Peter
all night and I couldn’t sleep at all.
6. Working out at the gym and jogging every morning can help build up
muscles and stay in a good shape. Try more!
7. I couldn’t move my arm. I felt very
.
8. Last night, she drank a lot of beer. When she got up this morning, she recognized
that she had a
.
9. This is a good piece of
that I have ever heard.
10.
the problems from the most common to the least common.
11. My doctor
me to eat more sensibly, get up early in the morning and

follow a suitable diet to lose weight.
Điền vào chỗ trống với một từ thích hợp

Hi everyone! I am Lee, a family doctor. This is some of my (12) of advice if you want to stay (13) and fit to study well and li
_ (17) several days in a row1, use a small cup of ginger and you can see the magic. Don’t forget to do more exercise, play m
_ (18).
Thanks for your concerns! See you next time! Have a great weekend!

1

in a row (phr) – liên tiếp
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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 2 – Health
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

sneeze
extend sth
lifestyle

sweets
commands
(your) orders
order sb to do sth
7. suggestions
suggest (doing sth)
8. (health) experts
9. stay (healthy)
10. stay in shape

v
v
n
n
n
n
v
n
v
n
v
v

hắt hơi
mở rộng (cái gì đó)
lối sống
đồ ngọt
mệnh lệnh
yêu cầu; sự đặt hàng; trật tự (của bạn)
ra lệnh ai đó làm cgđ

đề xuất, Đề nghị
đề xuất (nên làm cgđ)
chuyên gia (sức khỏe)
giữ gìn (sức khỏe)
giữ được vóc dáng

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. We should keep doing regular exercise and have suitable diets to
_. If
not, your body won’t be as attractive as you have expected anymore.
2. Please follow our
if you want to be healthier and stronger.
3. Our dentist advises us to avoid eating a lot of
because they can
destroy and decay our teeth.
4. He is a famous healthy
in our country. He has expertise knowledge
and usually gives us good pieces of advice to keep healthy.
5. When she smells flower flavor, she
a lot because she has an allergy to
flowers.
6. Some guests eating in our restaurant suggested
the no-smoking area.
7. You need to obey your healthy expert’s
if you want to be stronger,
more attractive and healthier.
8. Please click yes to confirm your
_.
9. To prevent diseases and have a good health, you should have a healthy and simple

.
10. My doctor
that I should do more sports, go out more often and relax
more to maintain good health.2

Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn
Hi, everyone. I’m John, a health expert. Last week, I received a lot of questions that asked me to give useful

2

maintain (good health) – duy trì sức khỏe
balance (v) – cân bằng
4
consult (v) – tư vấn
3

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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 2 – Health
1. avoid (doing) sth
2. obesity
obese (people)
3. depression
4. concentrate (on sth) =focus on sth

concentration
5. fresh (mood)
fresh (food)
6. spread – spread - spread
7. limit (your concentration)
8. an adult
9. rest (sensibly)
= take a rest
10. recover (from a disease)

v
n

tránh (cái gì đó)
sự béo phì

n
v
n
adj
adj
v
v
n
v

sự căng thẳng, tuyệt vọng
tập trung
sự tập trung
(trạng thái) tươi tỉnh

(thức ăn) tươi sống
lan rộng
hạn chế (sự tập trung của bạn)
người lớn
nghỉ ngơi (hợp lý)

v

phục hồi (từ căn bệnh)

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1.

Eating too much food high in fat and lack of doing exercise are main reasons that
lead to
. If you are a
, try to reduce junk food and exercise more.
2. Taking a short rest at noon helps us to be more energetic1 and __________ _.
3. When you are stressed, you will find it hard_____________on your work and cannot
finish it effectively2.
4. Although I have a lot of work to do ev ery day, I always try my best to ____
suitably to have good balance3 between health and work.
5. I cannot focus well on my work. Can y ou give my some pieces of advice to improve
my
? Thanks in advance!
6. Working under pressure4 will cause _ __________ and stress, so take a rest and relax
when you feel stressful or tired.
7. She didn’t go to work yesterday becaus e of her terrible headache. Today, s he is
from it better.

8. Children usually do more exercise than
, so they are more active.
9. Avoiding
_, eating too much junk food, and sleeplessness are effective
ways to reduce stress and stay balanced.
10. You can
some diseases by keeping a clean and healthy lifestyle.
11. Having a healthy lifestyle can
the risks of getting some serious
diseases like obesity, high-blood pressure or heart attack.
12. You can limit the
of flu by washing your hands regularly.

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp
Trung, you should (13) more exercise, you look quite fat. By the way, how about playing some sports with us in the park near m

1. energetic (adj) – đầy năng lượng2.effective ways (n) – cách hiệu quả 3. balance (v,n) – làm căn bằng  4 . refuse (v) – từ chối

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TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 2  Health
1. pick up sth/ pick sb up
v
n

2. vegetarians
3. vitamins
n
4. myths
n
n
5. a disease
6. amount (of food)
n
7. view = opinion
n
n
8. calories
9. diet
10. Thanks in advance

nhặt lên cgđ– Đón ai đó
người ăn chay
vi-ta-min
chuyện bí ẩn, quan niệm sai lầm
căn bệnh
lượng (thức ăn)
quan điểm
calo (đơn vị đo mức năng lượng
có trong thức ăn)
chế độ ăn
cảm ơn trước

n
n

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. Don’t eat too much fatty and junk food, and pay more attention to your
if you’re getting fat.
2. Do you know any health facts or
_ in Vietnam?
3. This passage is about the expert’s
discussing on calorie tips? Don’t
miss it. You’ll get a lot of useful information.
4. Can you please buy me some vegetables on the way home? Thanks
!
5. Everybody should establish a good
to follow if you want to avoid
obesity, heart attack and other common diseases.
6. Keep maintaining the right
_ of food you eat every day if you want to
have a nice shape.
7. People should have between 1,600 and 2,500
a day to stay in shape.
8. Our body just needs a little amount of
to operate well, so don’t abuse them.
9. Tom, I’m calling about John’s party tonight? My father and mother are busy at work,
so can you
me
at my house, please?
10. My brother is a
. He never eats meat.
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp

1People should have an adequate amount of (11), usually from 1,600 to 2,500 every day. However, there are some traditi
(12) that suggest we should eat organic and fresh food 2. originating from nature in a moderate amount to keep healthy. Thes

(13).
2I am writing to a health expert to raise some of my ques
would like to know what food I need to eat to supply eno
for my body and how many calories I should eat to stay in a good shape? Can you suggest some model (15) for me to
Thank you (17)!

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TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 2  Health
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

maintain sth
sleep pattern
once

second = moment
(feel) itchy
screen
a runny nose
(generate) energy

v
n
adv
n
adj
n
n
n

duy trì
giấc ngủ
một khi …
giây
(cảm thấy) ngứa
màn hình
sổ mũi
(tạo ra)năng lượng

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. My sister’s secret of
her beauty is doing meditation every day and
trying to keep calm without getting angry easily.
2. We should go to sleep at a set time to maintain our

. Without doing
this, you will sleep less and find it hard to have good sleep.
3. Mom, help me please. I feel
in my back.
4. It isn’t how close you look at the computer’s
, but that it’s how long
you look at it hurts your eyes. This information makes me so surprised.
5. We eat food to generate
for our body to use every day. The sources of
food we eat and drink has a great effect on our health, so be careful!
6. I feel hot, uncomfortable and weak. I also have a(n)
. I think I have flu.
7. Wait a(n)
_, I am reading a passage about tips we should follow to stay
healthy and in shape. It’s really interesting.
8.
you have flu, stay inside and don’t go out.

Good health is above wealth!


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UNIT 3  COMMUNITY SERVICE

(PHỤC VỤ CỘNG ĐỒNG)

ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 3  Community Service
v,
tình nguyện
1. volunteer
n
(các hoạt động) tình nguyện
voluntary (activities)
adj
n
lợi ích
2. benefits
v
mang lại lợi ích cho cgđ/ ai đó
benefit sth/ sb
beneficial (to health)
adj có lợi cho sức khỏe
3. community
n
cộng đồng
v
cung cấp cái gì đó cho ai đó
4. provide sth for sb
v
cung cấp cho ai đó với cgđ
provide sb with sth
v

quyên góp
5. donate (clothes)
n
sự quyên góp (2,000 đô)
donation (of $2,000)
n
mạnh thường quân
a donor
v
tạo ra sự khác biệt
6. make a difference
7. profit = benefit
n,v lợi ích; lợi nhuận
8. non-profit
n
phi lợi nhuận
n
tổ chức (phi lợi nhuận)
9. (non-profit) organization
v
tổ chức (một bữa tiệc)
organize (a party)
môi trường
10. environment
n
adj (vấn đề) về môi trường
environmental (problem)
n
nhà môi trường học
environmentalist

11. statistics
n
thống kê
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. Last summer vacation, I took part in ‘the green summer campaign’ which offered a
lot of
work to help the community.
2. ‘Go Green’ is a
organization that usually holds some communal
activities to protect the environment. Would you like to join it?
3.
must be protected by every single one of us. It provides us with fresh
air, habitats, clean water and other necessary things we consume every day.
4. Keeping your houses clean, planting more trees and eating healthy food are all good
pieces of advice that are
your health.
5. We have just received a
of 1,000,000 VND from an unknown man.
6. My students collected garbage on the streets and beaches in the neighborhood in the
hope of
and raising people’s awareness.
7. A lot of people in the world
to help people in the earthquake in Haiti.
8. A simple action of picking up a piece of garbage also
your community,
which helps the streets cleaner and nicer.
9. I am going to
a birthday party next week. Would you spend a little
time coming over?

10. Trees
us with fresh air and shadow. They are so beneficial.
11. He wants to become a(n)
in the future in the hope of contributing more
to solve some dangerous environmental problems.
12. We usually
old clothes to charity. That makes us really happy.
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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 3  Community Service
1. homeless (people)
adj
vô gia cư
v
trả (tiền) cho cái gì đó
2. pay for sth (paid – paid)
n
sự chi trả
payment
n
(làm) từ thiện
3. (do) charity

charitable (organization)
adj
(tổ chức) từ thiện
4. individuals
n
các cá nhân
5. have (a good) effect on sb/sth n
có tác dụng (tốt) đối với
ai đó/ cái gì đó
phr mặt đối mặt
6. face-to-face
=in person
trực tiếp
adj
(những từ) có liên quan
7. related (words)
v
đi lui đi tới
8. go back and forth
n
lũ lụt
9. flood
adj
(vùng) bị lũ
flooded (area)
10. elderly people
n
người cao tuổi
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. People in the

are suffering a lot from lacking food, fresh water
and home because of the continual heavy rain.
2. Protecting the environment is not the task of a single
, but it is the duty
of all people in a community, a society and a nation.
3. I will give you a key word such as ‘community’, you have to think of as many
as possible without repeating the other’s words.
4. My mother is very kind; she usually spends part of her income doing
to
help others in need. I really admire her kindness.
5. Although she is not very rich, she usually donates money to
_
organizations to help children in remote and mountainous areas.
6. Teenagers are encouraged to do more voluntary work to help the
because these people usually find it hard to travel and commute.
7. Let me
the bill this time.
8. Keep the words going
as quickly as possible until the teacher
says ‘stop’. Now think about the topic and the related words, please.
9. Volunteers feel willing to do voluntary work and help others without any
. That means they earn no money for their efforts.
10. The heavy rain during the storm has led to severe
in the area.
11. The worst effect of using the Internet is that people find it harder and harder to
communicate with others
.
12. If you are trying to make a difference, that means you are trying to have
a person or a situation.
13. I wonder how

live when they have no houses to stay and no jobs to
do. I think that we must do something for them.
14. Shut down your laptop, log out your facebook, and go outdoors and meet your real
friends
instead of chatting, or surfing the Internet all the time like that.
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14


TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 3  Community Service
n
kẹt xe
1. traffic jam
=traffic congestion
v
quảng cáo cái gì đó
2. advertise sth
n
mẫu quảng cáo
advertisement
n
việc quảng cáo
advertising
3. dirty (beaches)

adj (bãi biển) dơ bẩn
4. graffiti
n
tranh vẽ tường grafitti
5. public # private
adj công (cộng) # Tư nhân
n
thế giới
6. globe = world
adj
(công dân) toàn cầu
global (citizens)
7. the curls
n
mái tóc xoăn
8. exact (time)
adj (thời gian) chính xác
9. so far
phr cho tới bây giờ
v
thiết lập, Thành lập
10. establish sth
n
sự thành lập
establishment
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. The
of that charitable organization attracts a lot of donors and
volunteers in the region.

2. The worst problem people in big cities face every day is
. They
usually get stuck in it for hours.
3. Children like watching
_ on TV because they are colorful,
interesting and easy to remember.
4. The subway was covered in colorful
.
5. Those
need to be cleaned to attract more tourists to come.
6.
_ usually costs a large amount of money.
7. I have read more than twenty books
. Books really interest me.
8. Can you tell me the
of the program ‘Who is a billionaire?’?
9. Can you see the boy with
standing over there next to the shoes
department? He’s my son.
10. Companies usually spend a lot of money
their products to
consumers in newspapers, magazines and TV programs.
11. Vietnam with its beautiful landscapes and hospitable people attracts tourists from
every corner of the
.
12. An environmental organization called ‘Go Green’ was
to raise the
local residents’ awareness of reducing severe pollutions and their bad effects.
13. Students have to pay much for tuition fees in
schools, however,

they don’t have to pay much if study in
schools in Vietnam.
14. A good
campaign will increase our sales.
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp
1There are a lot of (15) on the walls and electricity poles, and this makes our city look dirtier and less beautiful. I think that th
2(17) usually happen in big cities. This problem prevents people from going to work on time. I think people should not use

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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 3  Community Service
1. nursing home
2. tutor
3. blanket
4. shelter
5. sort of = kind of (music)
6. mural
7. whole (area)
8. blood
9. youth
10. (offer) coupons

n
n

n
n
phr
n
adj
n
n
v

nhà dưỡng lão
gia sư
mền
chỗ trú ẩn, chỗ ở
loại (nhạc)
tranh trên tường (khổ lớn)
cả/ Nguyên (khu vực)
máu
các bạn thanh niên
(phát) phiếu

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. We usually donate our
_ for hospitals to maintain enough
supply for people in urgent situations.
2. When I was a second-year student, I used to work as
to earn
more money to reduce our parents’ financial burden.
3. We are collecting
for people in mountainous areas because it
is very cold at this time of the year.

4. We like going to the
to talk and sing for elderly people.
They seem very happy and excited when we arrive.
5. We volunteered to offer
for free meals for the homeless in
Rach Gia City.
6. The
was covered with the severe flood and people had to
leave their houses for safer shelters.
7. The
in my university often volunteer to tutor children in
mountainous and remote areas in summer vacation.
8. A: What
do you like listening most?
B: I really like pop and traditional music.
9. Good and comfortable
_ were established for the people in the
flooded area, but we needed more food, water and medical supply.
10. Local authorities suggested covering the graffiti by painting
over it. This makes our city more civilized and beautiful.
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp

Our topic today is volunteering and doing charity. What can we do to benefit our community? There are a lot of things suc
(12) poor students to do their homework, or helping elderly people in (13). Have you ever done such things? If not, you s
life. To make a difference, you can participate in cleaning (14) beaches, taking out advertisements on walls or electricity poles
Don’t waste your (16) playing games, surfing the Internet or checking newsfeed on facebook all the time. You yourselv

LT

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 3  Community Service
adj
hầu hết (mọi người)
1. almost (people)
2. according to A
theo như A
3. government (=govt.)
n
chính phủ
4. 1/5 – one-fifth
một phần năm
n
truyền thống
5. tradition
adj
(các lễ hội) văn hóa
traditional (festivals)
6. population
n
dân số
7. force sb to do sth
v
bắt buộc
8. (do) general labour
n
(làm) Lao động công ích
9. raise (money)
v
quyên góp (tiền)
10. transportation

v
phương tiện đi lại
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. What is the
of Vietnam? – It’s about 92.7 million people in 2017.
2. Voluntary work is activities done with no payment, voluntary spirits and with
the hope of helping the community better and better. It is not the work that
_ others to do.
3. Travelling and commuting to work by means of public
such
as buses, underground, etc. are encouraged by the city government.
4.
_ the U.S. government statistics, about 1/5 (one-fifth) of the
American population does volunteer work each year.
5. Vietnamese people have the
of helping and supporting poor
students to have their proper education.
6. Kien Giang Youth are going to hold a book fair selling old books to
_ money for local charitable organizations.
7. Nguyễn Trung Trực Festival is one of the most popular
of
people in Rạch Giá City.
8. A campaign of doing
such clean-up projects and home repair
is launched to attract the participation of local youth.
9. How do you say this number ‘1/5’? – ‘
.’
10. What does the word ‘govt.’ stand for? – It stands for
.
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp

1(11) general labour attracts a lot of attention from local students in
Rạch Giá City. The city Youth Union and other youth organizations usually
hold
(12) activities to help clean streets,
(13) blood for hospitals, or collect garbage along the dirty
coast-line. When asked if they felt uncomfortable to take part in these
activities, students usually responded happily and said that they weren’t
(14) to do, but we volunteered to help others.
2(15) a local man, he was quite upset when people stuck a lot of
advertisements and brochures on the electricity poles and on the streets. He
said that the
(16) should ban and give heavy fine to solve the
problem. Moreover, the air pollution in the city is increasing badly because
more and more people are using private vehicles to travel. Some experts
suggest that city-dwellers should travel by public
(17) to help protect the environment.
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GLOSSARY
1. Youth Union (n)
– Đoàn thanh niên
2. respond (v)
– trả lời
3. stick – stuck –
stuck (v)
– dán lên
4. ban (v) – cấm

5. give a heavy fine
– phạt nặng
6. air pollution (n) –
ô nhiễm không khí
7. private vehicles
(n) – phương tiện
cá nhân
8. city- dwellers (n)
- người dân thành
thị

Learning hard, living happily! | 17


TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 3  Community Service
1. mentor = teach
v
dạy học, dạy dỗ
2. work as (a volunteer)
v
làm với vai trò (tình nguyện viên)
3. care (for sth/ sb)
n
sự chăm sóc (cho cái gì đó/ ai đó)
adj
tự tin
4. self-confident
n
sự tự tin
self-confidence

5. raise (funds)
v
gây (quỹ)
6. no longer = anymore
adv Không còn nữa
7. The disabled =people with disabilities n
Người khuyết tật
8. kind-hearted
adj
nhân hậu
n
(nền) văn hóa
9. culture
adj
(các hoạt động) văn hóa
cultural (activities)
adv một cách văn hóa; về mặt văn hóa
culturally
adj
ngoại ngữ
10. foreign (languages)
n
người ngoại quốc
foreigners
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Anh: What
are you learning, Nhi?
Nhi: I am learning English. It’s my favorite subject.
2. He is really kind-hearted. He usually volunteers to
poor students

in his neighborhood.
3. Students are encouraged to sell used paper, empty bottles, or old books to raise
to contribute some money for ‘Program of Small Plans’.
4. We should respect both our own country’s
_ and others’ from
different countries.
5. I feel more and more _
to speak English when I started practicing
my English with foreigners next door.
6. Don’t make jokes at
, you should open your hands to help,
sympathize and make friends with them.
7. My mother
everything in my house from cooking meals to
doing laundry. I always help her whenever I have free time.
8. When working as
, I am able to improve my self-confidence,
understand others’ difficulties and make many new and interesting friends.
9. I wish that everyone in the world would never suffer from hunger
.
10. She’s really
. She usually gives money to beggars.
11. Vietnam has a variety of
festivals throughout the year.

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp
Good morning everyone, I am Tuấn. Today I am going to tell you about my voluntary work last summer vacati
(13) language to the kids, but I felt more and more _(14) and could understand teachers’ hard work after th
When starting the trip, I thought that it would be very boring. However, we had a lot of fun when taking par

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UNIT 4 MUSIC AND ARTS
ÂM NHẠC VÀ NGHỆ THUẬT

ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 4  Music and arts
adj
(thời gian) gần đây
1. recent (time)
adv dạo gần đây
recently
v
nghe thấy
2. hear – heard – heard
3. as good as …
adj
hay bằng (cái gì đó)
v
vẽ cái gì đó
4. paint sth
n
bức họa

a painting
n
họa sỹ
a painter
v
Tôi sẽ …
5. I will…/ We will …
Chúng tôi sẽ …
= I shall …/ We shall …
6. live (shows)
adj
trực tiếp
7. quite (different)
adv khá (khác biệt)
n
âm nhạc
8. music
adj
nhạc cụ
musical (instrument)
n
nhạc sỹ
musician
n
màu sắc
9. colours (=colors)
adj
sặc sỡ, đầy sắc màu
colourful
10. atmosphere

n
không khí (lễ hội, tiệc tùng)
11. loud # quiet
adj
lớn # yên tĩnh [âm thanh)
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Tony doesn’t like going to a concert because it is always crowded and noisy. He
enjoys watching
concerts on TV. Sounds interesting, right?
2. Have you visited Kien Giang Museum
? – No, I haven’t.
3. Your music is so
. Turn it down John, your father is sleeping.
4. I have just
that the La la la is going to our town. What about
going to see them this weekend?
5. What sort of
do you like listening to? – I prefer classical.
6. Watching the concert on TV is not interesting at all because the musicians, the
crowd, the colorful lights, and the
are completely different at the
real concert.
7. In
time, young teenagers in Vietnam like listening to Kpop and
US-UK pop. They can sing popular songs very well.
8. He likes sitting in
places. It really relaxes him.
9. He is one of the most popular
___ in Rach Gia City. He has a
collection of hundreds of beautiful and fa ntastic paintings.

10. Can you play a
? – Yes, I can play the piano.
11. My sister doesn’t like watching live conc erts on TV. She enjoys going to
to enjoy the real atmosphere , lights and see her idols in person.
12. I cannot distinguish the two pictures. They are______________similar.
13. What
is his hair? – It’s da rk black.
_____ a lot. She spends all of her
14. My younger sister is interested in
free time in the painting room.
_ Trung’s. They all sing very
15. I think Hoa’s performance is
beautifully.

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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 4  Music and arts
1. choose – chose –chosen
a choice
2. (make) plans
3. Let me see
4. It isn’t my thing.
5. Come on
6. a portrait

7. paintbrush(es)
8. operas
9. exhibition
exhibit (your paintings)
10. photography
photographer
photographic (pictures)

v
n
n
sen
sen
sen
n
n
n
n
v
n
n
adj

Chọn
Sự lựa chọn
(Lên) kế hoạch
Để tôi coi cái
Không phải cái tôi thích
Câu khích lệ - Đi đi mà
Chân dung

Cọ tô màu
nhạc opera
Buổi triển lãm
triển lãm (tranh của bạn)
Nhiếp ảnh
nhiếp ảnh gia
(tấm hình) ăn ảnh

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. You should
your paintings at the art gallery. I think your paintings
will attract all of visitors’ attention.
2. A: Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?
B:
_. I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to finish. May be
some another time.
3. He has just bought a very professional camera. He practices taking photos to
become a great
in the future.
4. My elder brother really likes
music although it’s hard to understand.
5. Why don’t you relax on Sundays?
, go on a picnic with us. I will take
no for my answer. I am going to pick you up at your house.
6. Buying this camera is a good
.
7. He is interested in
_. He usually goes out to take photos with his
friends. I think he will be a great photographer in the future.
8. Your

are very old. You should buy other new ones to paint better.
9. Our family is making a
to visit Japan this summer vacation. I am
really excited about the trip.
10. Have you seen the Picasso’s
? They displayed a lot of his masterpieces.
11. He
to eat in an Italian restaurant to enjoy spaghetti with meat sauce.
12. People usually say that I am not good-looking, but I am very
when
being taken photos.
13. Collecting stamps? It’s
. I like collecting models of helicopters.
14. In every class, there is
of president Ho Chi Minh.

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp
(15) me see what I should tell you today? I got it, it’s music and arts. There are a lot of things called ‘arts’. (16), music, painting
(17), rock, classical, pop, jazz, etc. Listening to what music is your own
(18) because we all have different tastes. Some people don’t like music, but they like going to museums to enjoy _(19) of loca

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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 4  Music and arts

1. rarely
2. prefer A to B
preference
3. puppet
4. a cello
5. a saxophone
6. a drum
7. carpenter
8. tour
tourist
tourism
9. perform (a dance)
performance (of sth)
10. anxious (moments)
anxiety

adv
v
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
v
n
adj

n

hiếm khi
thích A hơn B
sự yêu thích
Con rối
Đàn cello
Kèn saxophone
Trống
nhà điêu khắc
Tua du lịch
Du khách
Ngành du lịch
Trình diễn
Phần trình diễn
Hồi hộp
Sự hồi hộp

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

12.
13.
14.

Phú Quốc Island attracts a lot of
every year.
The man in the second picture above is playing the
.
Kien Giang Province has a lot of advantages to develop its
.
It’s so noisy. Someone is playing
next door. I can’t sleep at all.
Although we live next door, we
_ talk to each other because we are
busy all the time.
made puppets from wood and then painted them with attractive
colours. They look so cute!
There are a lot of kinds of musical instruments such as flute, saxophone, guitar,
pianos,
, drums, and violin. Which one do you like best?
She
volunteering to help other people to staying home and playing
games, listening to music or chatting online.
Choosing what type of music to listen depends on your own
.
We had to spend months rehearsing in order to
well on stage for
only four minutes.
You’ll have a chance to enjoy a water
show which is one of the most

specical activities of our tour.
Everyone in our group was
about our next performance.
That travel agency usually organizes fantastic
around the country.
Waiting for our turn to perform on the stage was a time of great
.

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp

1My friend, Long, can play different kinds of musical instruments such as cello,
(15), drums too. I really admire his music talents. He sometimes
(16) live at school ceremonies or special occasions. He practices his skills every day and hopes to become a professional music
2This year, I am going to have a (17) to a village in the Red River Delta of the North of Vietnam. During the journey, we will b
(18) show, which began in the 11th century. After that, we can enjoy some traditional dancing (19) and try special local food. I

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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 4  Music and arts

1. pleasure
n
niềm vui
2. mean – meant - meant
v
có ý (gì đó)
3. a bee
n
con ong
4. definitely (different)
adv hoàn toàn (khác)
v
soạn (bài hát)
5. compose (a song)
n
nhà soạn nhạc (= nhạc sỹ)
a composer
6. originate (in a place)
v
có nguồn gốc (ở chỗ nào đó)
7. curriculum
n
chương trình (học)
v
buộc (phải làm gì đó)
8. compel (to do sth)
adj
tính bắt buộc
compulsory
compulsion

9. academic (subjects)
adj
(môn) học
10. an anthem
n
bài hát Quốc ca
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

English is a
academic subject in the core curriculum in Vietnam.
Work as hard as a
. It’s small, but very diligent.
Beethoven is the most famous
in the world.
Water puppet performance
in the villages of the Red River Delta of
North of Vietnam. People started this kind of art in the 11th century.
I

to write this complaint letter because of the bad services your staff
offered to us.
Totally, there are thirteen academic subjects in grade-seven
.
He’s very talented. He can sing and
songs of his own.
It’s my
to meet you.
My favorite
is English. It’s very interesting.
His ideas are
different from mine, but we are still best friends.
I don’t understand this word ‘sunburn’? Do you know what it
.
Students in Vietnam sing their
on Monday under their national flag.

Khoanh tròn đáp án để hoàn thành câu
13. English is a(n)
subject in my country.
A. different
B. anxious
C. compulsory
D. cultural
14. Obesity
‘the status of getting fatter and fatter’.
A. composes
B. means
C. compel
D. offers

15. A song which is sung in national occasions of a country is called ‘a(n)
A. anthem
B. performance
C. subject
D. tourism
16. The puppet
show everyday life in the countryside and folk tales.
A. exhibitions
B. preferences
C. performances
D. effects
17. We
agree with his idea.
A. differently
B. definitely
C. anxiously
D. culturally
Viết dạng đúng của từ vào câu cho đúng
18. Văn Cao was a famous
of Vietnam. (compose)
19. Maths is a
academic subject in every country. (compel)
20. Vietnam attracts a lot of foreign
_ every year. (tourism)
21. Your
was excellent. (perform)
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.’


TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 4  Music and arts
1. artistic (training)
v
(việc dạy) mỹ thuật
2. a World Heritage
n
Di sản Thế giới
3. originate in …
v
Có nguồn gốc từ …
adj
Cần thiết
4. necessary
n
Sự cần thiết
necessity
5. regard as …
v
Xem như là …
adv Thật sự (quan trọng)
6. truly (important)
adj
(người bạn) thật sự
true (friend)

v
Giáo dục ai đó
7. educate sb
n
Sự giáo dục
education
8. water puppetry
n
Múa rối nước
9. art (forms)
n
Loại hình nghệ thuật
10. puppeteer /ˌpʌpɪˈtɪr/
n
người biểu diễn rối nước
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Teachers’ responsibilities are not only to teach their students knowledge but also
them how to become good citizens.
(châm cứu)
2. Accupuncture
was
China dating back to 2,500 years ago.
3. Piscasso received formal
from his father at the age of seven.
4. Learning English is
important for students because it helps them
have more chances to get better jobs in the future.
5. A good knowledge of music and arts is
a necessity for anyone who
wants to be comprehensively educated.

6. Water puppetry is one of the greatest
I like best. It’s simple, but has
good moral and educational lessons.
7.
plays an important part in everyone’s life. It is a lifetime process.
8. A: Do you think carving egg-shells is a(n)
_ that needs a lot of efforts
to take up? – B: Yeap, of course.
9. Puppets are controlled by the
behind the screen.
10. Phương is my
friend. He helps me with everything he can.
11. Nowadays people all recognize the
of learning foreign languages
such as English, Chinese, or French.
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ loại thích hợp của từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc

Have you ever seen a water puppet show? It’s so special and fantastic. It’s a unique Vietnamese traditional ar
Water 13(puppet) is a traditional art form which began in the 11th century and 14 (origin)
in the villages of the Red River Delta of North Vietnam. The show is performed in a pool. The puppets are
15 (puppet) behind a screen. These puppets are made of wood and then painted.
The themes of the puppet show are rural: the performances show everyday life in the countryside and folk t

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