E9 UNIT 7

UNIT 7
A. PHONETICS
I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the
others in each group.
1. A. second
B. welcome
C. collection
D. improve
2. A. other
B. colourful
C. dolphin
D. wonderful
3. A. food
B. took
C. cook
D. look
4. A. fun
B. uncle
C. club
D. aquarium
5. A. clever
B. circus
C. collect
D. cushion
6. A. garnish
B. drain
C. tender
D. sprinkle
7. A. grin
B. dip
C. slice

D. grill
8. A. spread
B. cream
C. bread
D. head
9. A. sugar
B. stew
C. sauce
D. steam
10. A. grate
B. shallot
C. marinate
D. staple
11. A. simmer
B. grill
C. whisk
D. slice
12. A. cube
B. tunnel
C. manual
D. pure
13. A. grate
B. staple
C. citadel
D. occasion
14. A. spread
B. measure
C. breath
D. break
15. A. delicious

B. lemon
C. pepper
D. vegetable
16. A. opened
B. closed
C. contained
D. finished
17. A. laughter
B. sightseeing
C. daughter
D. fight
18. A. island
B. foodstuff
C. stream
D. service
19. A. paper
B. receipt
C. complain
D. envelop
20. A. official
B. ocean
C. convenient
D. precious
II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the
other in each group.
1. A. generous
B. suspicious
C. constancy
D. sympathy
2. A. acquaintance

B. unselfish
C. attraction
D. humorous
3. A. loyalty
B. success
C. incapable
D. sincere
4. A. carefully
B. correctly
C. seriously
D. personally
5. A. excited
B. interested
C. confident
D. memorable
6. A. individual
B. supermarket
C. avocado
D. information
7. A. versatile
B. marinate
C. tomato
D. chocolate
8. A. balance
B. combine
C. include
D. reduce
9. A. understand
B. geography
C. engineer

D. disappearance
10. A. promote
B. diverse
C. language
D. combine
11. A. garnish
B. shallot
C. sprinkle
D. starter
12. A. tender
B. simmer
C. salad
D. arrange
13. A. include
B. combine
C. balance
D. reduce
14. A. tomato
B. nutritious
C. ingredient
D. tablespoon
15. A. celery
B. benefit
C. engineer
D. versatile
C. MULTIPLE CHOICE
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. There is__________ sugar in the jar.
A. a little
B. a few

C. any
D. many
2. My mother has__________ milk, not enough to feed my little brother.


A. a lot of
B. little
C. any
D. many
3. They have__________ rice, enough to cook a meal.
A. a lot
B. little
C. many
D. a little
4. I have__________ white shirts, not enough to wear during a week.
A. few
B. a few
C. many
D. little
5. He has__________ comics, enough to read at weekend.
A. much
B. Few
C. A few
D. A little
6. There__________ information given about the course so I feel confused
A. are too many
B. is too much
C. are too a lot
D. are too little
7. The chef cooked__________ food for the party.

A. many
B. Few
C. Much
D. a few
8. __________the students she studies with are very helpful and friendly.
A. Some
B. Some of
C. A little of
D. A few
9. __________the money was spent on clothes.
A. Some
B. A few of
C. Many
D. None of
10. We don’t like drinking__________ soft drink.
A. many
B. some
C. much
D. a few
11. There are__________ children playing in the playground.
A. too many
B. too a little
C. too much
D. too little
12. Do you make friends with__________ students in this class?
A. much
B. a little
C. many
D. little
13. Would you like to have__________ to drink?

A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
14. My father couldn’t find his wallet__________
A. somewhere
B. nowhere
C. everyplace
D. anywhere
15. She enjoys this film__________.
A. so many
B. any much
C. so much
D. so some
16. You must be hurry. The bus is coming so there is very__________ time left.
A. much
B. Many
C. A lot of
D. Little
17. Would you like to go out for a meal? We still have__________ time left
A. much
B. a few
C. a few
D. Little
18. There are two air-conditioners in__________ classroom.
A. every
B. anything
C. Something
D. No
19. I took care of__________ child very carefully.

A. every
B. Some
C. Many
D. A lot of
20. __________ has his / her own room to sleep.
A. Something
B. Everyone
C. Many people D. Some people
21. Food in Northern Vietnam is not as __________ as that in Central and Southern Vietnam,
as black pepper is often used rather than chilies.
A. strong
B. flavour
C. spicy
D. exciting
22. Despite the differences in cuisine of each region, there are similarities, such as the
__________ for main meals - rice, ways of adding fish sauce, herbs and other flavours.
A. basic
B. staple
C. foundation
D. necessity
23. A meal of Hue people has a natural combination between flavours and colours of dishes,
which creates the unique __________ in the regional cuisine.
A. feature
B. part
C. description
D. list
24. __________ of famous dishes in Southern Vietnam are Hu Tieu Nam Vang, Bun Mam,
fried rice, flour cake, and many kinds of puddings.

A. Any
B. A
C. One
D. Some
25. If I feel hungry in the afternoon, I __________ snacks like fresh carrots, a bottle of milk
or a slice of bread.
A. would have
B. had
C. might have
D. had had
26. My father __________ hot pot, in which there is a combination of seasoned broth,
vegetables and meats if my mother goes home late this evening.
A. will cook
B. would cook
C. cooks
D. cooked
27. If people work so much, they __________ depressed and eat more food containing a lot
of fat and sugar rather than minerals and vitamins.
A. may feel
B. could feel
C. felt
D. may have felt
28. Beet greens are the most__________ part of the vegetable and can be cooked like any
other dark leafy green.
A. careful
B. nutritious
C. traditional
D. colourful
29. You __________ chicken. It means that you cook it in an oven or over a fire without
liquid.

A. roast
B. steam
C. fry
D. boil
30. Such ingredients as sugar, sugarcane, and coconut water are mostly used in Southern
Vietnamese food than in __________ places in Northern and Central Vietnam.
A. an
B. any
C. some
D. a
31. If you __________ a choice, which country will you visit?
A. have
B. had
C. have had
D. will have
32. Trees won't grow __________ there is enough water.
A. if
B. when
C. unless
D. as
33. An interesting feature in northern cuisine is in winter all family members gather around a
big hotpot __________ there is a combination of seasoned broth, vegetables and meats.
A. in which
B. which
C. what
D. x
34. The patient could not recover unless he __________ an operation.
[undergo: pass through]
A. had undergone
B. would undergo C. underwent

D. was undergoing
35. One special feature of cuisine in Southern Vietnam is short cooking time which aims to
__________ the freshness of food.
A. stay
B. continue
C. exist
D. remain
36. Pumpkin soup is a good source of __________, minerals and vitamins, especially vitamin A.
A. solids
B. fibres
C. sugars
D. fats
37. If you __________to be chosen as a chef in that restaurant, you'll have to be experienced
in the field.
A. had wanted
B. wanted
C. want
D. wants
38. You usually __________ into many small pieces.
A. chop
B. whisk
C. grate
D. sprinkle
39. If I had enough money, I __________ abroad to improve my English and try the local
specialities.
A. will go
B. would go
C. should go
D. should have to go
40. Don't worry about lunch. I've bought __________ sandwiches.

A. a lot
B. some
C. any
D. much
41. Could you bring me __________ glass of lemonade, please?
A. a
B. some
C. any
D. many
42. They ground beans from the cacao or cocoa tree and mixed them __________ water and
vanilla to make a drink.


A. in
B. to
C. with
D. into
43. When Africans started __________ cacao trees, they stopped fighting, so chocolate
brought peace there.
A. grow
B. grows
C. grew
D. growing
44. If it rains tomorrow, we __________postpone going on a picnic.
A. could
B. may
C. would
D. had to
45. The tradition of taking different meats, and sometimes vegetables as well, and spearing
them with a sharp stick called a skewer__________ cultural lines today.

A. crossed
B. has crossed
C. crosses
D. is crossing
46. The author __________ you criticized in your review has written a reply.
A. where
B. which
C. whom
D. when
47. Aid workers helped distribute corn, milk and other __________.
A. ingredients
B. items
C. options
D. staples
48. Boil the beans until they are __________.
A. tender
B. soft
C. hard
D. dry
49. He was driving at 50 miles __________ hour.
A. x
B. a
C. the
D. an
50. If you __________him, give him this note.
A. to see
B. will see
C. see
D. sees
D. WORD FORMS

Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. The slice of pork was __________________, so she refused to eat it. She was afraid of
having a stomachache. (COOK)
2. In spite of his __________________, he ignored all the delicious food served on the table.
(HUNGRY)
3. Eating a lot of fast food can do __________________ to your health. (HARMFUL)
4. Jenny is feeling sick. She thinks that she is having a problem with her
__________________. (DIGEST)
5. Eating __________________ without being treated possibly cause a number of long-term
problems for your health. (ORDER)
6. She is tolerant with her children even when they__________________. (BEHAVIOUR)
7. Hoi An Ancient Town gained UNESCO’s__________________ as a World Heritage Site
in 1999. (RECOGNISE)
8. She lived in an extended family, so she didn’t have much__________________.
(PRIVATE)
9. In my time, most girls kept a diary where they could write down
their__________________ thought and feelings. (DAY)
10. Paying respect to people of__________________ is a traditional in Viet Nam.
(SENIOR)
11. The Lion Dance is usually performed at Mid-Autumn Festival, where the
dancers__________________ dance to drum music. (SKILL)
12. There has been a sharp__________________ in the number of vehicles in Ha Noi.
(INCREASE)
13. Teenagers nowadays__________________ their feelings and emotions by posting them
on facebook. (PUBLIC)
14. Viet Nam had experienced decades of fighting for freedom before the country became
totally__________________. (INDEPENDENCE)


15. She often__________________ her children by telling them stories before they go to

bed. (ENTERTAINMENT)
16. English is such an __________________ language that learning it well birings
studentsgreat advantages. (NATION)
17. In the first place, because English is often included in learning programs, a good
of
__________________it helps to meet a compulsory requirement in many schools and
universities. (KNOW)
18. Another benefit of learning English lies in exploring more subjects and
__________________. (INFORM)
19. There are a huge number of materials written in English, so this language
__________________ me to gain further knowledge about all aspects of life. (ABLE)
20. English guarantees a high-paid job since most companies prefer employees with English
ability to __________________ with foreigners when necessary. (COMMUNICATION)
E. VERB FORMS
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1. You must (wash)______________the vegetables carefully if you (want)
______________to eat them raw.
2. If I (be) ______________you, I (exercise) ______________more often.
3. If she (like) ______________eating spicy food, you may (add)______________chili.
4. (Heat)______________the butter in a deep pan before (add)______________the celery.
5. (Go)______________to the gym and you (become)______________stronger.
6. We must (slice)______________the cucumber just before the meal if we serve it with
main dishes.
7. If Kim (dip)______________some sticks of long biscuits into milk, they might be tastier.
8. If you make a crème caramel, you should (whisk)______________a dozen of eggs.
9. To make the pasta more tasty, my mum (often/sprinkle)______________some cheese
over it.
10. While Tim was pouring a glass of milk, I (spread)______________the jam on a slide of
bread.
II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses of the conditionals

1. If she (need) ______________ the recipe, she can ask me.
2. If you (not go) ______________ away, I’ll send for the police.
3. She will be absolutely furious if she (hear) ______________ about this.
4. If we leave the car here, it (not be) ______________ in anybody's way.
5. He'll be late for the train if he (not start) ______________ at one.
6. If he (go) ______________ on telling lies, nobody will believe a word he says.
7. Unless they (sell) ______________more, they won't get much commission.
8. Well have to move upstairs if the river (rise) ______________ any higher.
9. If we (work) ______________ hard today, can we have a day off tomorrow?
10. If the house burns down, we (claim) ______________compensation.
III. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
1. By the age of 25, Mr. Brown (own) ___________ a large house and two expensive car.
2. I (expect) ___________ that May would come before she (tell)
___________ me that
she couldn’t afford time.


3. It (be) ___________ very difficult for me (carry) ___________
this project before my
professor (give) ___________ some advice.
4. Yesterday, my mom (be) ___________ very angry (find) ___________ out that I (not do)
___________ the laundry yet.
5. ___________ (you/ stay) in your room before you mother (find) ___________ you?
6. By the time we (arrive) ___________ at the station, the train (already leave)
___________ for 15 minutes.
7. When Jim (come) ___________ home, he (be) ___________ angry (realize)
___________ that someone (break) ___________ into his house.
8. ___________ (it/be) hard for you (understand) ___________
the lesson yesterday?
9. As soon as the teacher (walk) ___________ into the classroom, she (be) ___________

surprised that her students (prepare) ___________ a birthday present for her.
10. ___________ (you/ be) confident that you would win the competition?
IV. Give the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. If we send an invitation, our friends (come) ______________ to our party.
2. He doesn’t understand you if you (whisper) ______________
3. She will forget to pick you up if you (not phone) ______________ her.
4. If you press “CTRL + S”, you (save) ______________ the file.
5. I will remember you if you (give) ______________ me a photo.
6. Fred will answer the phone if his wife (have)
______________ a bath.
7. If Claire wears this dress at the party, her friends (be) ______________ happy.
8. If I touch this snake, my girlfriend (not scream) ______________
9. If he (study) ______________ harder, he can pass an exam.
10. She may be late if she (not hurry) ______________
11. Tell him to ring me if you (see) ______________ him.
12. If you are kind to me, I (be) ______________ good to you.
13. If he (give) ______________ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well
again.
14. You (not pass) ______________ your driving test unless you drive more carefully.
15. He’ll be ill if he (not stop) ______________ worrying so much.
16. Jane never (get) ______________ there on time if the train leaves soon.
17. I’ll be very angry if he (make)
______________ any more mistakes.
18. If he (wash) ______________ my car I’ll give him $10.
19. If he (not eat) ______________ all, he will be ill.
20. If you (not finish) ______________ your homework, you can’t play computer games.
F. CORRECTION
I. Choose the underlined word or phrase marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that
needs correcting.
1. If someone came into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”

A
B
C
D
2. If you try these cosmetics, you look five years younger.
A
B
C
D
3. If you do not understand what were written in the book, you could ask Mr. Pike.
A
B
C
D
4.I will come to meet Mr. Pike and tell him about your problems if you didn’t solve them yourself.
A
B
C
D


5. Sam will not graduate unless he doesn’t pass all the tests.
A
B
C D
6. If there isn’t enough food, we couldn’t continue our journey.
A
B
C
D

7. Unless you pour oil on water, it will float.
A
B
C
D
8. The assistant asked Helen whether those shoes was too small for her.
A
B
C
D
9. If anyone will phone, tell them I’ll be back at 11:00.
A
B
C
D
10.We can hire a minibus if there will be enough people.
A
B
C
D
11. If John make soup, he can chop the kohlrabi into chunks rather than slice it.
A
B
C
D
12. My mum might roast a chicken if she heard that you will come for lunch.
A B
C
D
13. Unless you use a bottle of oil, you cannot deep-dry two kilos of chicken wing.

A
B
C
D
14. You must steamed the dim sum in thirty minutes, or else it is still raw.
A B
C
D
15. If it is my birthday, my mum would simmer some kilos of beef bones to make broth.
A B
C
D
16. You have eat nutritious things to stay healthy.
A
B
C
D
17. I fall in love with curry immediately and eat a small portion. I’m so full up now.
A
B
C
D
18. She was afraid that my mom would get angry because there were dark splash of mud on
her skirt.
A
B
C
D
19. You have to improve your cooking skills if you want attend this cooking class.
A

B C
D
20. What will happen if we cooked the dish too long?
A
B
C
D
G. READING
I. Fill in each gap in the passage with ONE suitable word.
Vietnamese Cooking Habits
The Vietnamese prefer fresh foods, and will rarely (1) _______________
readymade or frozen food. Since Viet Nam is an agricultural country, there are many kinds of
vegetables and fruits (2) _______________Viet Nam also has a long coastal line, which
means there are many kinds of (3) _______________available.
Vietnamese households also prefer cooking and eating at (4)
_______________. As
Viet Nam is originally an agricultural country, its culture is a community
(5)_______________. Therefore, a family may have several (6) _______________ ,
and
meals are family affairs. (7)_______________they may eat out with their friends after work
to (8)_______________ those relationships, they still join their families’ meals later in the
evening.
II. Read the following passage and answer the questions.


Healthy foods are good for you! They help your body grow. They also give you energy
to work and play.
How do you know which foods to eat? Follow the food pyramid. Use it to make good
choices.
Grains

The grains group gives you energy. Make sure at least half the grains you eat are whole
grains. Eat brown rice, oatmeal, and popcorn. Try whole-wheat bread instead of white
bread.
Vegetables
Colour your plate with all kinds of veggies. They help your heart, eyes, ị skin, and teeth.
Experts say to eat a rainbow of colours. Each colour helps the body in a different way.
Much on carrots, com, and broccoli.
Meat and Beans
The meat and beans group is high protein. That helps build strong muscles. Eat fish,
chicken, lima beans, and nuts.
Fruits
Fruits are nature’s treats. They are sweet and tasty. They help your heart, eyes, skin, and
teeth too. Eat a variety of colours. Try an apple or a banana. You can also mix pieces of
different fruits to make a salad.
Milk
Have milk and foods made with milk. Those foods are high in calcium. Calcium builds
strong bones.
Foods made with milk can be high in fat. Try: low-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese.
Oils
Your body needs only a little oil to keep it healthy. Some foods that have oils are nuts,
tuna fish, and salad dressing.
1. What food group mentioned in the article builds muscles?
A.Meat and beans
B. Vegetables
C. Grains
D. Fruits and oils
2. Which of the food groups does your body need at least amount of?
A.Grains
B. Vegetables
C. Fruits

D. Oils
3. If your bones are weak, what should you eat or drink more of?
A.Whole grains
B. Milk and milk products
C. Meat and Beans
D. Nuts and tuna fish
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The method of mixing different fruits to make a salad.
B. Vegetables help your heart, eyes, skin, and teeth.
C.Eating meat and chicken gives you more protein.
D.The various food groups and the benefits of eating well.
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Whole-meal bread is better than white bread.
B. You should eat more broccoli and corn and carrot.
C.Milk products are high in calcium and low in fat.
D.Fruits are important for your heart, eyes, skin, and teeth.
III. Read the text, and identify whether the statements are true (T), or false (F).
Vietnamese food culture varies by regions from the north to the south. In Northern Viet
Nam, Vietnamese food is characterized by light and balanced flavours with the


combination of many ingredients. Northerners have been using many kinds of meats like
pork, beef, and chicken to cook; besides, some kinds of freshwater fish, crustaceans, and
other mollusks like shrimps, crabs, and oysters, etc. Many famous dishes of Viet Nam are
cooked with these ingredients such as Bun Rieu, Pho, Bun Thang, Bun Cha, Banh Cuon,
etc.
Then, food culture in Central and Southern Viet Nam has developed suitable flavors in
each region. In Central Viet Nam, the regional cuisine of Central Viet Nam is famous for
its spicy food, which differs
from two other parts with mostly non-spicy food. Hue cuisine is typical Central Viet

Nam’s food culture. Dishes of Hue cuisine are decorative and colorful, which expresses the
influence of the Vietnamese royal cuisine in the feudal period. Food in the region is often
decorated sophisticatedly and used with chili peppers and shrimp sauces, manely, Bun Bo
Hue, Banh xeo, or Banh beo, etc.
In Southern Viet Nam, the region is characterized by warm weather and fertile soil,
which creates favorable conditions for planting a variety of fruit, vegetables and live stock.
Thus, food in the region is often added with garlic, shallots and fresh herbs. Particularly,
Southerners are favored of sugar; they add sugar in most dishes. Here, there is also an
influence of western and Asian cuisines on southern food, such as influences from China,
India, France, and Thailand.
T
F
1. Vietnamese food is rich in flavours and ingredients.
2. Vietnamese food cuisine differs from region to region.
3. Dishes in the north are often spicy with shrimps, crabs, and oysters.
4. Hue cuisine reflects the Vietnamese royal cuisine.
5. Hue dishes used to be decorated sophisticatedly in the feudal period.
6. We can easily see the Western-style food in Central Viet Nam.
7. Maybe people from other regions feel that southern dishes are sweet.
8. Food in Central Viet Nam is used with garlic, shallots and fresh herbs.
IV. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to complete each of the following
sentences.
Worst effects of fast food
Fast food can be defined as any food that contributes little or no nutrient value to the diet, but
instead provides excess calories and fat. Fast food can a good way to save time, but it is not
the (1)__________ way for nutrition because it can have negative effects (2) _________ our
health.
Obesity
Obesity means having too much body fat. Fast food is high (3) _________calories and sugar
that contribute to increased-weight gain. Even small amount of fast food can (4) _________

your calorie intake considerably. Fast foods are less (5) _________ to eat fruits, vegetables,
milk etc. This change in eating habits can easily lead to obesity.
Heart disease
Eating fast food four (6) _________ more times a week can increase the risk of dying from
heart disease because of the high (7) _________of saturated or trans fats found in much of
the food. Those fats can clog the arteries and, over time, (8) _________ to high cholesterol
levels.
Type 2 diabetes


This type of diabetes is often caused by (9) _________ lifestyle choices, such as being overweight and not
being physically active. There is a side effect to consuming frequent amounts (10) _________ fast food
‘obesity’ which can lead to the development of diabetes.

1. A. similar
2. A. on
3. A. for
4. A. decrease
5. A. able
6. A. either
7. A. level
8. A. contribute
9. A. healthy
10. A. to

B. proper
B. for
B. in
B. rise
B. likely

B. but
B. number
B. build
B. good
B. of

C. typical
C. of
C. of
C. increase
C. likable
C. and
C. lots
C. manage
C. poor
C. for

D. sticky
D. to
D. to
D. complete
D. possible
D. or
D. portion
D. result
D. rich
D. on

V. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
Breakfasts around the world

In Russia, breakfast is a big meal. Many people eat black bread or blinis - a kind of
pancake. Sausages, fried eggs and cheese are typical accompaniments. Some Russians eat a
cereal called kasha. This is usually eaten hot with a soft cheese or sour cream, rather than
milk. The most popular drink is very strong black tea.
In China, people eat breakfast very early in the morning. Dishes are different in every
region, but the meal is usually similar to lunch or dinner - rice with vegetables or meat,
pancakes, soup, and noodles. The Chinese do drink a lot of tea, but the don’t usually drink
tea with breakfast.
Breakfast isn’t a big meal in Greece. Most people start the day with a coffee, which is
usually served black, in tiny cups, with or without sugar. They may have something small to
eat as well such as fresh fruit and yogurt, or a grilled roll.
More common, however, is the Greek custom of a midmoming kolatsio or snack - often
a pastry or bread with meat or cheese.
The Australian breakfast is very similar to breakfast in the U.K - bacon, eggs, toast with butter and
jam, cereal with milk, and tea or coffee. There are, however, some very Australian additions, such as toast
with Vegemite, a black salty spread, or tropical fruits.

T

F

1. Some Russian people eat hot cereal with milk.
2. Chinese people eat similar dishes for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
3. It is common for Chinese to have tea with breakfast.
4. People in Greece don’t have a light breakfast.
5. Australian breakfast is similar to that in Britain.
H. WRITING
I. Complete the sentences based on the words given. You can add extra words or make
changes.
1. If / you / come / Viet Nam / you / should / try / pho / . / It / really / delicious /.

_____________________________________________________________________
2. You / can’t / have / good / health / unless / exercise / more.
_____________________________________________________________________
3. You / should / stop / eat / sweets / if / want / have / toothache.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Young / children / should / allow / watch / TV / more / 3 hours / day.


_____________________________________________________________________
5. Mai / can / concentrate / learning / unless / her / brother / stop / make / noise.
_____________________________________________________________________
6. Students / must / follow / school / rules / if / they / want / get / trouble.
_____________________________________________________________________
7. When / you / grow / up / you / will / know / importance / family / meals.
_____________________________________________________________________
8. We / should / skip / breakfast / because /it / important / health.
_____________________________________________________________________
9. Unless / she / change / diet / she / will / get / ill.
_____________________________________________________________________
10. If / Anna / busy / can / you / help / me / cook / curry?
_____________________________________________________________________
II. Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first
sentence.
1. If you cook the vegetables too long, the vitamins in it will be destroyed.
→ Cooking__________________________________________________________
2. They are preparing your food right now.
→ Your_____________________________________________________________
3. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.
→ If you____________________________________________________________
4. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.

→ Let’s_____________________________________________________________
5. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.
→ This is____________________________________________________________
6. You need to peel the onion and slice it.
→ The onion_________________________________________________________
7. Eating healthy foods is very important.
→ It is______________________________________________________________
8. The rice must be cleaned before cooking.
→ You______________________________________________________________
9. They think the café will be busy all year.
→ The______________________________________________________________
10. It’s necessary to order the paella in advance.
→ The paella_____________________________________________________
III. Use the given words to write the complete sentences.
1. There/ nothing more appetizing/ smell of meat sizzling over an open fire.
_________________________________________________________________
2. Some people/ eat barbecue/ because/ it/ let/ together with friends or family/make/ feel
more sociable.
_________________________________________________________________
3. People often/ barbecue/ national holidays/ special occasions/ birthday/ family gathering.
_________________________________________________________________
4. In the United States, it/ tradition/ have a barbecue/ hamburgers and hot dogs/
Independence Day, July 4th.
_________________________________________________________________
5. If you/ chance to visit/ different places/ world, you/ try/ local specialities.


_________________________________________________________________
6. There/ any good restaurants/ that town/ we/ decide/ take/ sandwiches for the trip.
_________________________________________________________________

7. We'd like/ stay longer/ try local dishes, but we/ not have/ time.
_________________________________________________________________
8. He/ learn to become/ good cook/ big restaurants and hotels/ if/ he/ try/ hard.
_________________________________________________________________
9. We/ have/ fish? This restaurant/ most famous for it/ this town.
_________________________________________________________________
10. If she/ like/ eat spicy food/ she/ add chilli.
_________________________________________________________________
IV. Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning stays the same.
1. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.
→ If you ____________________________________________________________
2. I suggest having some spaghetti and pizza tonight.
→Why don't ______________________________________________________
3. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.
→ This is ________________________________________________________
4. Eating healthy food is very important.
→ It is __________________________________________________________
5. Do more exercise or you can't lose any weight.
→ If ____________________________________________________________
6. Although Jimmy was stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him.
→ Despite his ________________________________________________________
7. I don't intend to change my eating habits.
→I have _____________________________________________________________
8. If I follow the doctor's advice of eating diet, I can improve my health problems soon.
→ The sooner ________________________________________________________
9. You need to peel the onion and slice it.
→The onion __________________________________________________________
10. The manager usually threatens not to select Brian for the team unless he trains harder.
→ If _________________________________________________________________
=====================================================

ANSWER KEYS


UNIT 7
A. PHONETICS
I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the
others in each group.
1. D
5. B
9. A
13. C
17. A
2. C
6. D
10. B
14. D
18. C
3. A
7. C
11. D
15. A
19. C
4. D
8. B
12. B
16. B
20. A
II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group.

1. B
6. B
11. B

2. D
7. C
12. D

3. A
8. A
13. C

4. B
9. B
14. D

5. A
10. C
15. C

C. MULTIPLE CHOICE
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

l. A
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. C

8. B
9. D
10. C

11. A
12 .C
13. A
14. D
15. C
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. A
20. B

21. C
22. B
23. A
24. D
25. C
26. A
27. A
28. B
29. A
30. B

31. A
32. C
33. A
34. C

35. D
36. B
37. C
38. A
39. B
40. B

41. A
42. C
43. D
44. B
45. B
46. C
47. D
48. A
49. D
50. C

D. WORD FORMS
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.

1. undercooked
2. hunger
3. harm
4. digestion
5. disorders

6. misbehave
7. recognition
8. privacy

9. daily
10. seniority

11. skillfully
12. increase
13. publicise
14. independent
15. entertains

E. VERB FORMS
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.

1. wash – want
2. were - would exercise
3. likes – add
4. heat - adding
5. go - will become

6. slice
7. dips
8. whisk
9. often sprinkles
10. was spreading

II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses of the conditionals.

1. needs
2. do not go
3. hears
4. will not be

6. goes
7. sell
8. rises
9. work

16. international
17. knowledge
18. information
19. enables
20. communicate


5. does not start

10. can claim

III. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

had owned
had expected – told
had been – to carry – gave
was – to find – had not done
Had you stayed – found

6. arrived – had already left
7. came – was – to realize – had broken
8. Was it – to understand
9. walked – was – had prepared
10.Were you

IV. Give the correct form of the verb in brackets.

1. will come
2. whisper
3. do not phone
4 will save
5. give
6. has
7. will be
8. will not scream
9. studies
10. doesn’t hurry

11. see
12. will be
13. gives
14. won’t pass
15. doesn’t stop
16. gets
17. makes
18. washes
19. doesn’t eat
20. don’t finish

F. CORRECTION

1. B → comes
2. C → will look
3. D → can ask
4. D → don’t solve
5. B → if
6. D → can’t continue
7. A → if
8. D → were
9. B → phones
10. D → there are

11. A → makes
12. C → hears
13. D → wings
14. B → steam
15. A → will
16. A → have to
17. C → big
18. C → splashes
19. D → to attend
20. C → cook

G. READING
I. Fill in each gap in the passage with ONE suitable word.
1. choose
5. one
2. available

6. generations
3. seafood
7. Although
4. home
8. maintain
II. Read the following passage and answer the questions.
1. A
2. D
3. B

4.D

5. C

III. Read the text, and identify whether the statements are true (T), or false (F).

1. Vietnamese food is rich in flavors and ingredients.
2. Vietnamese food cuisine differs from region to region.
3. Dishes in the north are often spicy with shrimps, crabs, and oysters.

T
T
T

F
F


4. Hue cuisine reflects the Vietnamese royal cuisine.
5. Hue dishes used to be decorated sophisticatedly in the feudal period.

6. We can easily see the Western-style food in Central Viet Nam.
7. Maybe people from other regions feel that southern dishes are sweet.
8. Food in Central Viet Nam is used with garlic, shallots and fresh herbs.

T
F
F
T
F

IV. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences.

l. B
6.D

2. A
7. A

3. B
8. A

4. C
9.C

5. B
10. B

V. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).

T

1. Some Russian people eat hot cereal with milk.
2. Chinese people eat similar dishes for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
3. It is common for Chinese to have tea with breakfast.
4. People in Greece don’t have a light breakfast.
5. Australian breakfast is similar to that in Britain.

F
F

T
F
F
T

H. WRITING
I. Complete the sentences based on the words given. You can add extra words or make
changes.
1. If you come to Viet Nam, you should try pho. It’s really delicious.
2. You can’t have a good health unless you exercise more.
3. You should stop eating sweets if you don’t want to have toothache.
4. Young children should not be allowed to watch TV more than 3 hours a/per day.
5. Mai can’t concentrate on learning unless her brother stops making noise.
6. Students must follow school rules if they don’t want to get into trouble.
7. When you grow up, you will know the importance of family meals.
8. We should not skip breakfast because it is important for health.
9. Unless she changes her diet, she will get ill.
10. If Anna is busy, can you help me cook curry?
II. Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first
sentence.
1. Cooking the vegetables too long can destroy their vitamins.

2. Your food is being prepared right now.
3. If you don’t follow these safety instructions, you may get burn.
4. Let’s have spaghetti and pizza tonight.
5. This is the first time (that) my aunt has ever tasted sushi.
6. The onion needs to be peeled and sliced.
7. It is important to eat healthy foods.
8. You must clean the rice before cooking it.
9. The café is expected to be busy all year.
10. The paella needs to be ordered in advance.
III. Use the given words to write the complete sentences.
1. There is nothing more appetizing than the smell of meat sizzling over an open fire.


2. Some people love to eat barbecue because it lets them together with friends or family and
makes them feel more sociable.
3.PeoPle often have barbecues on national holidays and speacial occasions like someone s
birthday or a family gathering.
4. In the United States, it is a tradition to have a barbecue of hamburgers and hot dogs on
Independence Day, July 4th.
5. If you have a chance to visit different places in the world, you should try the local
specialties.
6. There aren't any good restaurants in that town, so we've decided to take some sandwiches
for the trip.
7. We'd like to stay longer to try local dishes, but we do not have much time.
8. He can learn to become a good cook in big restaurants and hotels if he tries hard.
9. Shall we have some fish? This restaurant is the most famous for it in this town.
10. If she likes eating/ to eat spicy food, she may/ might add chilli.
IV. Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning stays the same.
1. If you don't follow these safety instructions, you may get burnt.
2. Why don't we have some spaghetti and pizza tonight?

3. This is the first time my aunt has tasted sushi.
4. It is very important to eat healthy food.
5. If you don't do more exercise, you can't lose any weight.
6. Despite Jimmy's strength, he was soon overpowered by his attacker./ Despite the fact that
Jimmy was stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him.
7. I have no intention of changing my eating habits.
8. The sooner I follow the doctor's advice of eating diet, the better I can improve my health
problems.
9. The onion needs to be peeled and sliced./ The onion needs peeling and slicing.
10. If Brian doesn't train harder, the manager won't select him for the team.
=====================================================