ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the letter A, 8. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words) OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined words) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: Experts say that another outbreak of flu epidemic is on the cards.
A. likely to happen
B. unlikely to occur
C. to be prevented D. on the increase
Question 2: We have known each other long enough that I will forgive you this
discourtesy.
A. politeness
B. rudeness
C. measurement D. encouragement
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
Question 3: Ms. Black and Ms. White are talking about Mr. Brown’s upcoming retirement.
Ms. Black: Mr. Brown is going to retire
next month.” Ms, White: “
”
A. Oh, I have no idea.
B. You don't say!
C. Right, you'd probably be the next.
D. Congratulations!
Question 4: Mandy has got a bad news. She is talking to Mano about it.
Mandy: “
”
Mano: "Never mind, better luck next time."
A. I've broken your precious vase.
B. I have a lot on my mind.
C. I couldn’t keep my mind on work.
D. I didn't get the vacant position.
Question 5: Nobody could have predicted that the show would arouse so much interest and
that over two hundred people
away.
A. would turn
B. would have turned
C. would have to be turned
D. had been turned
Question 6: Students should never
to violence to solve any problems.
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A. exert
B. resolve
C. resort
Question 7: The novelty of married life seems to
D. recourse
if the couple involved don't have
ways to renew their love.
A. turn out
B. do without
C.fade in
D. wear off
Question 8: Tom was serious when he said he wanted to be an actor when he grew up.
We _____at him.
We hurt his feelings.
A. needn’t have laughed
B. couldn’t have laughed
C. shouldn’t have laughed
D. mustn’t have laughed
Question 9: It never
my head that such great Bulgarian rose festivals would be held
in Hanoi, our capital city.
A. struck
B. dawned
Question 10: Only one of the people
A. interviewed
C. occurred
D. entered
was qualified for the job.
B. interviewing
C. to interview
D. who
interviewing
Question 11: After one hour’s performance of many famous singers heating up My Dinh
Stadium,
out
.
A. Park Hang-seo and his disciples came
B. did Park Hang-seo and his disciples come
C. came Park Hang-seo and his disciples D. be Park Hang-seo and his disciples coming
Question 12: With all due respect, I think your comments are
A. short-sighted
B. far-sighted
.
C. single-minded
D. single -handed
Question 13: It is alleged that mothers and grandmothers spoil the children by their
mistakes.
A. neglecting
B. overlooking
C. avoiding
Question 14: Internet Service is the latest mode of
D. passing
which
helps US get required information directly through computers by opening the site.
A. communicate
B. communication
C. communicative D. communicator
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Question 15: Despite all the evidence, he wouldn’t admit that he was in the
A. fault
B. error
C. wrong
D. slip
Question 16: I don’t suppose there is anything wrong with this sentence,
A. is there
B. isn't there
.
?
C. do I
D. don't I
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 17: An important factor should be considered is Mr. Lopez's ability to keep the
new restaurant
A
B
going for several months with limited revenue.
C
D
Question 18: I think we have sufficient enough information to write the report.
A
B
C
D
Question 19: Energy research, medicinal, tourism, and copper are important to the
economy of Butte,
A
B
C
D
Montana.
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A. supports B. computers
C. machines
D. armchairs
Question 21: A. famous B. nervous
C. loud
D. serious
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 22: A. entrance B. handle
C. demand
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D. measure
Question 23: A. photocopy B. particular
C. enthusiasm
D. economy
Mark the letter A, B, c or D your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, measured 9.1 on the Richter scale,
occurring on 26 December wiped out a large number of residential coastal areas.
A. eradicated
B. paid off
C. bumped off
D. gave up
Question 25: The National Institute of Mental Health is conducting far-reaching research
to determine the psychological effects of using drugs.
A. refined
B. extensive
C. prevalent
D. tentative
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or
anything else that is included in one’s possessions. Other forms of property can be
intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property. Copyright is a legal
protection extended to authors of creative works, for example, books, magazine articles,
maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography
in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property.
Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment,
copyright establishes the ownership of the creator. When a person buys a copyrighted
magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object. However, the authors of the
magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles. The
right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors,
publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright. To copy an entire
book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most
likely expect to be paid.
Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property. Music
may be played by anyone after it is published. However, if it is performed for profit, the
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performers need to pay a fee, called a royalty. A similar principle applies to performances
of songs and plays. On the other hand, names, ideas, and book titles are excepted. Ideas do
not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book, a painting or a musical
work. Almost all artistic work created before the 20 th century is not copyrighted because it
was created before the copyright law was passed.
The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy.
Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one’s own. The word
plagiarism is derived from the Latin plagiarus, which means “abductor”. Piracy may be an
act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce
copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator.
Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion
picture on videotape, a computer program, or a book. Video cassette recorders can be used
by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has
become almost as easy as copying a book. Large companies zealously monitor their
copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark.
Question 26: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Legal rights of property owners.
B. Legal ownership of creative work.
C. Examples of copyright piracy.
D. Copying creating work for profit.
Question 27: The word “principle” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A. crucial point
B. cardinal role
.
C. fundamental rule D. formidable force
Question 28: Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by
copyright?
A. music and plays B. paintings and maps C. printed medium D. scientific discoveries
Question 29: It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if
.
A. two songs, written by two different composers, have the same melody
B. two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles
C. two drawings, created by two different artists, have the same images
D. two plays, created by two different playwrights, have the same plot and characters
Question 30: With which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree?
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A. Teachers are not allowed to make copies of published materials for use by their
students.
B. Plays written in the 16th century cannot be performed in theaters without permission.
C. Singers can publicly sing only the songs for which they wrote the music and the lyrics.
D. It is illegal to make photographs when sightseeing or traveling.
Question 31: The phrase “infringing upon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .
A. impinging upon
B. inducting for
C. violating
Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. ideas
B. names
.
C. titles
Question 33: According to the passage, copyright law is
D. abhorring
D. performances
.
A. meticulously observed
B. routinely ignored
C. frequently debated
D. zealously enforced
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a
jointly cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of
cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual fuse. The group
contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared
with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group and task
performed. Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies,
secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modem societies. In secondary
cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is
not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the
first consideration, Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of
their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional
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athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict
underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic:
the organization is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve
antagonistic goals: it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in
reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat
contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.
Question 34: What is the author’s main purpose in the first paragraph of the passage?
A. To urge readers to cooperate more often.
B. To offer a brief definition of cooperation.
C. To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict.
D. To show the importance of group organization and attitudes.
Question 35: The word “cherished” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A. defined
B. agreed on
C. prized
D. set up
Question 36: Which of the following statements about primary cooperation is supported by
information in the passage?
A. It is usually the first stage of cooperation achieved by a group of individuals attempting
to cooperate.
B. It is most commonly seen among people who have not yet developed reading and
writing skills.
C. It is an ideal that can never be achieved.
D. It was confined to prehistoric times.
Question 37: According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary
cooperation?
A. To experience the satisfaction of cooperation.
B. To associate with people who have similar backgrounds.
C. To get rewards for themselves.
D. To defeat a common enemy.
Question 38: Which of the following is an example of the third form of cooperation as it is
defined in the fourth paragraph?
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A. Students form a study group so that all of them can improve their grades.
B. Members of a farming community share work and the food that they grow.
C. Two rival political parties temporarily work together to defeat a third party.
D. A new business attempts to take customers away from an established company.
Question 39: Which of the following is NOT given as a name for the third type of
cooperation?
A. Tertiary cooperation
B. Antagonistic cooperation
C. Accommodation
D. Latent conflict
Question 40: The word “fragile” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .
A. involuntary
B. poorly planned
C. inefficient
D. easily
broken
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Stories about how people somehow know when they are being watched have been
going around for years. However, few attempts have been made to investigate the
phenomenon scientifically. Now, with the completion of the largest ever study of the socalled staring effect, there is impressive evidence that this is a recognizable and genuine
sixth sense. The study involved hundreds of children. For the experiments, they sat with
their eyes (41)
so they could not see, and with their backs to other children, who
were told to either stare at them or look away. Time and time again the results showed that
the children who could not see were able to tell when they were being stared at. In a total
of more than 18, 000 trials (42)
worldwide,
the
children
correctly
sensed when they were being watched almost 70% of the time. The experiment was
repeated with the added precaution of putting the children who were being watched
outside the room, (43)
from the starters by the windows. This
was done just in case there was some pretending going on with the children telling each
other whether they were looking or not. This prevented the possibility of sounds being
transmitted between the children. The results, (44)
less impressive, were more
or less the same. Dr. Sheldrake,
designed the study, believes
the biologist (45)
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that the results are convincing enough to find out through further experiments
precisely how the staring effect might actually came about.
Question 41: A. shaded
B. covered
C. masked
D. wrapped
Question 42: A. worked
B. carried out
C. carried on
D. worked
Question
43: A. parted
over
B. separated
C. split
D.
divided
through
Question 44: A. though
B. however
C. even
D. quite
Question 45: A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 46: John is studying hard. He doesn’t want to fail the next exam.
A. John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam.
B. John is studying hard in order that he not fail the next exam.
C. John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam.
D. John is studying hard in order to not to fail the next exam.
Question 47: She gave in her notice. She planned to start her new job in January.
A. She gave in her notice, plan to start her new job in January.
B. She gave in her notice with a view to starting her new job in January.
C. Her notice was given in with an aim to start her new job in January.
D. Her notice was given in order for her to start her new job in January.
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 48: He might have forgotten the place you’d arranged to meet at.
A. Perhaps he didn’t remember where you were going to meet.
B. You planned to meet him at a place that he’d forgotten about.
C. He didn’t remember meeting you at that time.
D. He couldn’t remember where the meeting place was.
Question 49: They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated.
A. The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated.
B. The hotel is recommended to be redecorated.
C. The hotel is recommended to have redecorated.
D. The hotel was recommended to be redecorated.
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Question 50: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.
A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.
B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.
C. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.
ĐÁP ÁN
l.B
11.C
2.A
12. A
3.B
13.B
4.D
14.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.D
10. A
15.C
16.A
17. A
18.A
19.A 20.A
21.C
22.C
23. A 24.A
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
35.C
36.B
37.C
38.C
39.D 40.D
47.B
48.A
49. B 50.C
41.B
42.B
43.B
34.B
44.A
45.C
46.A
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30.A