tienganh9 - mệnh đề sau wish và if only

mệnh đề sau wish và if only
a. ao ước ở tương lai: muốn điều gì sảy ra, muốn ai đó làm gì.
Subject + wish + Subject + would (not) + V_inf
If only + subject + would (not) + V_inf
b. ao ước ở hiện tại: diễn đạt mong muốn không có thật hoặc không thể thực hiện được ở hiện tại
S + wish + S + V (past simple)
If only + S +V (past simple)
Chú ý: were được dùng cho mọi chủ ngữ (lối văn trịnh trọng)
c. ao ước ở quá khứ: diễn đạt mong ước về một điều đã không sảy ra trong quá khứ hoặc tiếc
nuối
S + wish + S + had + P2
If only + S + had + P2
mệnh đề sau wish and if only
I. complete the sentence with an appropriate verb form
1. our class room doesn’t have any window. I wish our class room …………………..windows.
2. the sun isn’t shining. I with the sun ……………………..right now.
3. I didn’t go shopping. I wish I …………………….go shopping.
4. I can’t swim. I wish I …………………………so I will feel safe in the boat.
5. I don’t know how to dance. I wish I ……………………..how to dance.
6. you didn’t tell them about it. I wish you ……………………….them about it.
7. it’s cold today. I’m not wearing a coat. I wish I ………………………a coat.
8. It’s raining and I want it to stop. I wish it ………………………..stop raining.
9. Ann has a beautiful voice, so I want her to sing. I wish ………………………a couple of songs.
10. the teacher is going to give an exam tomorrow. I wish he ………………….an exam tomorrow.
II. for each situation, write a sentence with wish or if only
1. Ann isn’t here. I need to see her right now.
………………………………………………………………………….
2. John would like to become a pilot when he grows up.
………………………………………………………………………….
3. I’m sorry I didn’t come to the party last night.
………………………………………………………………………….

4. I regret I didn’t learn to play any musical instrument.
…………………………………………………………………………
5. you drive to fast. I ‘d like you to drive more slowly.
………………………………………………………………………..
6. I have to work tomorrow but I’d like to stay at home.
…………………………………………………………………………
7. a lot of people drop litter in the street.
………………………………………………………………………….
8. My life isn’t interesting.
…………………………………………………………………………………
9. I’d like to take some photographs but I didn’t bring my camera.
…………………………………………………………………………………
10. I live in a big city, and I don’t like it.
…………………………………………………………………………………..
Good luck_ TKT_ 